168 lines
12 KiB
XML
168 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714044" ID-GBIF-Dataset="df4b6a3c-ae64-4bcf-a990-77fc6599759c" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-49-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714044" checkinTime="1633643323770" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2009" docId="038F87D4CA5BFFB4CAAB38F2FC14F67B" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_1_Mustelidae_0564.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Martes gwatkinsii Pinel 1792" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="630" masterDocId="FFB6FFACCA50FFBFCA653C08FF86FF9C" masterDocTitle="Mustelidae" masterLastPageNumber="656" masterPageNumber="564" pageNumber="630" updateTime="1658240032535" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mustelidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2009</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2009-01-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>564</mods:start>
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<mods:end>656</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714044</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">df4b6a3c-ae64-4bcf-a990-77fc6599759c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-96553-49-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5714044</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190302343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F87D4CA5BFFB4CAAB38F2FC14F67B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F87D4CA5BFFB4CAAB38F2FC14F67B" lastPageNumber="630" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<heading pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<subSubSection box="[206,260,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[201,1068,1274,1357]" box="[206,260,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<figureCitation box="[206,260,1274,1316]" captionStart="Plate 33: Mustelidae" captionStartId="8.[151,181,3407,3428]" captionTargetBox="[12,2803,13,3640]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="7. Tayra (Eira barbara), 8. Wolverine (Gulo gulo), 9. American Marten (Martes americana), 10. Yellow-throated Marten (Mantes flavigula), 11. Stone Marten (Martes foina), 12. Nilgiri Marten (Martes gwatkinsu), 13. European Pine Marten (Martes martes), 14. Japanese Marten (Martes melampus), 15. Fisher (Martes pennant), 16. Sable (Martes zibellina)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6363022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6363022/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">12.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[276,574,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[201,1068,1274,1357]" box="[276,574,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<vernacularName box="[276,574,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Nilgiri Marten</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[589,925,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[201,1068,1274,1357]" box="[589,925,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pinel" authorityYear="1792" box="[589,925,1274,1316]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Martes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gwatkinsii">
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<emphasis box="[589,925,1274,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Martes gwatkinsii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[203,1067,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[201,1068,1274,1357]" box="[203,1067,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[203,279,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[289,460,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Martre des Nilgiri</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis box="[481,572,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[582,836,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Sidindischer Buntmarder</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis box="[857,948,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[958,1067,1333,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Marta india</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[818,1405,1397,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[818,973,1397,1430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Horsfield, 1851" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Martes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gwatkinsii">Martes gwatkinsii Horsfield, 1851</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[903,1102,1437,1470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[818,1405,1397,1823]" box="[903,1102,1437,1470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3707806329" box="[903,1102,1437,1470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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Madras,
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<collectingCountry box="[1023,1098,1437,1470]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[818,1405,1397,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">The Nilgiri Marten has been considered a subspecies of the Yellow-throated Marten by some authors. Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[819,1326,1598,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714163" box="[819,1326,1598,1627]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5714163/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" targetBox="[206,792,1409,1819]" targetPageId="11">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[818,1405,1397,1823]" box="[819,1326,1598,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[819,995,1598,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[1007,1080,1598,1627]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">India</collectingCountry>
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(Western Ghats).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[818,1405,1397,1823]" lastBlockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[819,1075,1633,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body
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<quantity box="[1263,1403,1633,1666]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50-70 cm</quantity>
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(male), tail
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<quantity box="[990,1124,1677,1706]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="35.0">35-50 cm</quantity>
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(male); weight
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" unit="kg" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 kg</quantity>
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(male). The Nilgiri Marten is very similar to the Yellow-throated Marten. The pelage is mostly dark brown; the shoulders and torso are rufous-brown. There are distinct rusty-yellow to lemon-yellow markings on the throat. The skull is low and flat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[205,933,1915,1944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" box="[205,933,1915,1944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[205,315,1915,1944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Forests, between 120 and
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<quantity box="[689,790,1915,1944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.383" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" unit="m" value="2383.0">2383 m</quantity>
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elevation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[205,467,1949,1982]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Very little known, but there are reports of Nilgiri Martens preying on crows, Indian Giant Squirrels (Ratufa indica), Indian Spotted Chevrotains (Tragulus meminna), and Bengal monitor lizards (Varanus bengalensis), and feeding on honey and nectar.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[204,440,2107,2140]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Appear to be diurnal. Nilgiri Martens are seen on the ground, but they atleast partly arboreal as several recent sightings were of individuals in the canopy or in the hollows of trees (Elaeocarpus sp.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[205,911,2229,2258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Solitary individuals and pairs have been seen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[206,578,2305,2338]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" box="[206,578,2305,2338]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[206,340,2305,2338]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Nothing known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[206,567,2347,2376]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode box="[585,676,2347,2376]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">CITES</collectionCode>
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Appendix III (
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<collectingCountry box="[909,989,2347,2376]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">India</collectingCountry>
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). Classified as Vulnerable in
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<collectionCode box="[207,289,2382,2415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">IUCN</collectionCode>
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Red List. Very little is known about this species;it is a high priority for field studies to learn more about its natural history, ecology, and conservation status.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="630" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[204,1408,1835,2535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis box="[208,358,2469,2494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Balakrishnan (2005), Christopher & Jayson (1996), Kurup & Joseph (2001), Madhusudan (1995), Pocock (1941a), Wirth &
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<collectingRegion box="[475,512,2514,2535]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="11" pageNumber="630">Van</collectingRegion>
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Rompaey (1991), Wozencraft (2005).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |