treatments-xml/data/03/8F/87/038F8788FFA5FFCDDAD1F91DFD2E220F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964441" checkinTime="1643698274876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iverson, John B." docDate="2022" docId="038F8788FFA5FFCDDAD1F91DFD2E220F" docLanguage="en" docName="44551-Article.Text-47635-51294-10-20220125.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 7 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.3:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chersina angulata" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFB6FFF0FF96FFFEDA59FB57FF95276A" masterDocTitle="A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1680830866277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Iverson, John B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Megataxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-01-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2703-3090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5964441</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6328708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193856374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6328708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8788FFA5FFCDDAD1F91DFD2E220F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8788FFA5FFCDDAD1F91DFD2E220F" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="51.[136,778,586,1030]" box="[136,628,586,613]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading box="[136,628,586,613]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[136,628,586,613]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation author="Schweigger, A. F." box="[136,628,586,613]" page="321" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1812">
<taxonomicName authority="(Schweigger 1812: 321)" baseAuthorityName="Schweigger" baseAuthorityPageNumber="321" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[136,628,586,613]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Chersina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,628,586,613]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,352,586,613]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Chersina angulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Schweigger, A. F." box="[366,619,586,613]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="406 - 462" refId="ref81144" refString="Schweigger, A. F. (1812) Prodromus monographiae Cheloniorum. Konigsberger Archiv fur Naturwissenschaft und Mathematik, 1, 271 - 368, 406 - 462." type="journal article" year="1812">Schweigger 1812:321</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="51.[136,778,586,1030]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,243,618,644]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus box="[136,243,618,644]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(2): Not designated, although in MNHN according to original description (see also
<bibRefCitation author="Ceriaco, L. M. P. &amp; Bour, R." box="[232,531,683,709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="18 - 32" refId="ref68948" refString="Ceriaco, L. M. P. &amp; Bour, R. (2012. Schweigger's (1812) chelonian types from the extinct eighteenth century Portuguese &quot; Royal cabinet of natural history of Ajuda &quot;: some contributions for their identification and nomenclatural implications. Zootaxa, 3395, 18 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3395.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">Ceríaco &amp; Bour 2012:19</bibRefCitation>
); a stuffed specimen received from the MNHN (SMF 7857) is not the specimen measured in
<bibRefCitation author="Schweigger, A. F." box="[504,725,747,773]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="406 - 462" refId="ref81144" refString="Schweigger, A. F. (1812) Prodromus monographiae Cheloniorum. Konigsberger Archiv fur Naturwissenschaft und Mathematik, 1, 271 - 368, 406 - 462." type="journal article" year="1812">Schweigger (1812)</bibRefCitation>
, but could be a
<typeStatus box="[352,439,779,805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">syntype</typeStatus>
according to C. Crumly (pers. comm. to John Iverson; see also
<bibRefCitation author="King, F. W. &amp; Burke, R. L." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref75746" refString="King, F. W. &amp; Burke, R. L. (1989) Crocodilian, Tuatara, and Turtle Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Association of Systematics Collections, Washington, D. C., 216 pp." type="book" year="1989">King &amp; Burke, 1989:71</bibRefCitation>
); MNHN 4087 is the
<typeStatus box="[575,662,843,869]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">syntype</typeStatus>
measured by
<bibRefCitation author="Schweigger, A. F." box="[273,545,875,902]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="406 - 462" refId="ref81144" refString="Schweigger, A. F. (1812) Prodromus monographiae Cheloniorum. Konigsberger Archiv fur Naturwissenschaft und Mathematik, 1, 271 - 368, 406 - 462." type="journal article" year="1812">Schweigger (1812:360)</bibRefCitation>
, according to
<bibRefCitation author="Bour, R." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="28 - 34" refId="ref67210" refString="Bour, R. (2008 b) The type specimens of Testudo angulata Schweigger, 1812 and Testudo bellii Gray, 1828. Emys, 15 (1), 28 - 34." type="journal article" year="2008">Bour (2008b:30)</bibRefCitation>
, who designated it as the
<typeStatus box="[675,778,907,933]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">lectotype</typeStatus>
(and photographed it), since the second
<typeStatus box="[691,778,939,965]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">syntype</typeStatus>
is lost. M. Hofmeyr took a tissue sample of 4087 (
<bibRefCitation author="Bour, R." box="[240,411,1003,1030]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="28 - 34" refId="ref67210" refString="Bour, R. (2008 b) The type specimens of Testudo angulata Schweigger, 1812 and Testudo bellii Gray, 1828. Emys, 15 (1), 28 - 34." type="journal article" year="2008">Bour 2008b:32</bibRefCitation>
) for a genetic study in progress.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[171,469,1067,1093]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,777,1067,1190]" box="[171,469,1067,1093]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName authority="Gray 1828: 2" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1828" box="[171,469,1067,1093]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellii">
<emphasis box="[171,322,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Testudo bellii</emphasis>
Gray 1828:2
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,777,1067,1190]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[171,280,1099,1125]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus box="[171,280,1099,1125]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[302,386,1099,1125]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BMNH</collectionCode>
2005.1631 (specimen c in
<bibRefCitation author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[232,482,1131,1157]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref65884" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1889) Catalogue of the Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History). Trustees of the Museum, London, 311 pp." type="book" year="1889">Boulenger 1889:179</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Bour, R." box="[511,700,1131,1157]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="28 - 34" refId="ref67210" refString="Bour, R. (2008 b) The type specimens of Testudo angulata Schweigger, 1812 and Testudo bellii Gray, 1828. Emys, 15 (1), 28 - 34." type="journal article" year="2008">Bour 2008b:29</bibRefCitation>
, who mistakenly listed the type as 2005.1641).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,628,1227,1285]" box="[171,628,1227,1253]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName authority="Gray 1831: 69" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1831" box="[171,628,1227,1253]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Chersina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="angulata" subSpecies="pallida">
<emphasis box="[171,466,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Chersina angulata pallida</emphasis>
Gray 1831:69
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,628,1227,1285]" box="[171,610,1259,1285]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119655" box="[171,610,1259,1285]" collectionCode="ZMH" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[171,280,1259,1285]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus box="[171,280,1259,1285]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Not located; possibly
<collectionCode box="[540,606,1259,1285]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[171,619,1323,1350]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,699,1323,1382]" box="[171,619,1323,1350]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[171,619,1323,1350]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName authority="Brandt" authorityName="Brandt" box="[171,428,1323,1349]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sculpta">
<emphasis box="[171,345,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Testudo sculpta</emphasis>
Brandt
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation author="Gray, J. E. &amp; Catalogue of Shield Reptiles &amp; Collection of the British Museum &amp; Part I." box="[464,619,1323,1350]" page="12" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1856">
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E. &amp; Catalogue of Shield Reptiles &amp; Collection of the British Museum &amp; Part I." box="[464,619,1323,1350]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref73300" refString="Gray, J. E. (1856) [&quot; 1855 &quot;]. Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). British Museum, London, 79 pp. [Published March 1856]." type="book" year="1856">Gray 1856:12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[171,699,1355,1382]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="51.[171,699,1323,1382]" box="[171,699,1355,1382]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119513" box="[171,699,1355,1382]" collectingDate="1850-12-12" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[171,280,1355,1381]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus box="[171,280,1355,1381]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode box="[295,379,1355,1381]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BMNH</collectionCode>
<date box="[386,512,1355,1382]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1850-12-12">
<collectingDate box="[386,512,1355,1382]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1850-12-12">1850.12.12</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[526,686,1355,1381]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref73436" refString="Gray, J. E. (1873) Hand-List of the Specimens of Shield Reptiles in the British Museum. British Museum, London, 124 pp." type="book" year="1873">Gray 1873:14</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>