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<document id="2AF3DB9481A6F74469A0A1879AA4F6FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="58515" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6584692" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8867962-e924-4e49-8d2b-47ed56116943" ID-ISBN="978-84-941892-3-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584692" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1653580629925" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2016" docId="038F4B5AFFA1FFD6A889F7ACB8C5CF69" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_6_Bathyergidae_0352.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Fukomys darlingi" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="370" masterDocId="FFB63322FFA4FFD3AD42FFDCBF08C256" masterDocTitle="Bathyergidae" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="352" pageNumber="370" updateTime="1699338107573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D4FBEDDA0BFF8D6EBFCE7DE1E269C884">Bathyergidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="206F89DB163C2705499D429760C2F0DC">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4BCD2C9CAADEFD61C2ADCDB0F5E9278">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0792890F396C841817C58FFAB6D74A31">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D15E70ABE34C0B1E0BED9F6046783ED0">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038F4B5AFFA1FFD6A889F7ACB8C5CF69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584552" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195659532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584552" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F4B5AFFA1FFD6A889F7ACB8C5CF69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F4B5AFFA1FFD6A889F7ACB8C5CF69" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A889F7ACB909CAF4" blockId="5.[1478,2444,2160,2293]" box="[1483,1537,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
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<figureCitation id="131DE6C9FFA1FFD6A889F7ACB909CAF4" box="[1483,1537,2160,2210]" captionStart="Plate 22: Bathyergidae" captionStartId="2.[110,140,3366,3391]" captionTargetBox="[12,2732,15,3643]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Silvery Mole-rat (Heliophobius argenteocinereus), 2. Namaqua Dune Mole-rat (Bathyergus janetta), 3. Cape Dune Mole-rat (Bathyergus suillus), 4. Cape Mole-rat (Georychus capensis), 5. Common Mole-rat (Cryptomys hottentotus), 6. Ghana Mole-rat (Fukomys zechi), 7. Nigerian Mole-rat (Fukomys foxi), 8. Ochre Mole-rat (Fukomys ochraceocinereus), 9. Bocages Mole-rat (Fukomys bocagei), 10. Zambian Mole-rat (Fukomys amatus), 11. Ansells Mole-rat (Fukomys anselli), 12. Katue Mole-rat (Fukomys kafuensis), 13. Mechows Mole-rat (Fukomys mechowu), 14. Carolines Mole-rat (Fukomys vandewoestijneae), 15. Whytes Mole-rat (Fukomys whytei), 16. Damara Mole-rat (Fukomys damarensis), 17. Mashona Mole-rat (Fukomys darlingi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6584732/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">17.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6AB51F7ACB886CAF4" box="[1555,1934,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6AB51F7ACB886CAF4" blockId="5.[1478,2444,2160,2293]" box="[1555,1934,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="D0D14D20FFA1FFD6AB51F7ACB886CAF4" box="[1555,1934,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA1FFD6AB51F7ACB886CAF4" box="[1555,1934,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Mashona Mole-rat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6AA91F7ACB60ECAF4" box="[2003,2310,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6AA91F7ACB60ECAF4" blockId="5.[1478,2444,2160,2293]" box="[2003,2310,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="D0D14D20FFA1FFD6AA91F7ACB60ECAF4" box="[2003,2310,2160,2210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<taxonomicName id="4C2681CFFFA1FFD6AA91F7ACB60ECAF4" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[2003,2310,2160,2210]" class="Mammalia" family="Bathyergidae" genus="Fukomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="darlingi">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6AA91F7ACB60ECAF4" box="[2003,2310,2160,2210]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Fukomys darlingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A88AF769B87FCAA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A88AF769B684CA9C" blockId="5.[1478,2444,2160,2293]" box="[1480,2444,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="D0D14D20FFA1FFD6A88AF769B684CA9C" box="[1480,2444,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A88AF769B91BCA9C" bold="true" box="[1480,1555,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA1FFD6AB5FF769B9F1CA9C" box="[1565,1785,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Bathyergue de Darling</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6AA4DF769B861CA9C" bold="true" box="[1807,1897,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA1FFD6AA31F769B727CA9C" box="[1907,2095,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Mashona-Graumull</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A507F769B797CA9C" bold="true" box="[2117,2207,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA1FFD6A5E8F769B7DCCA9C" box="[2218,2260,2229,2250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Rata</vernacularName>
topo de Mashona
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A885F700B87FCAA7" blockId="5.[1478,2444,2160,2293]" box="[1479,1911,2268,2289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="D0D14D20FFA1FFD6A885F700B87FCAA7" box="[1479,1911,2268,2289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A885F700B9B6CAA7" bold="true" box="[1479,1726,2268,2289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA1FFD6AB8AF700B87FCAA7" box="[1736,1911,2268,2289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Darling's Mole-rat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A569F6C3B77CCB3E" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A569F6C3B77CCB3E" blockId="5.[2090,2682,2335,2763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A569F6C3B7CECB16" bold="true" box="[2091,2246,2335,2368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2681CFFFA1FFD6A5A5F6C3B767CB3E" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Bathyergidae" genus="Georychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="darling">Georychus darling Thomas, 1895</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A5CEF69BB66CCBD9" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A5CEF69BB66CCBD9" blockId="5.[2090,2682,2335,2763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<materialsCitation id="3B4EF011FFA1FFD6A5CEF69BB669CBD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785200317" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">“Salisbury [= Harare], 5000 feet [1524 m],” Zimbabwe</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A569F649B69CCBE0" box="[2091,2452,2453,2486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A569F649B69CCBE0" blockId="5.[2090,2682,2335,2763]" box="[2091,2452,2453,2486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A568F61DB7B2C853" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="distribution">
<caption id="DF59AAC4FFA1FFD6A568F61DB7B2C853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6584730/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" targetBox="[1476,2066,2347,2761]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A568F61DB7B2C853" blockId="5.[2090,2682,2335,2763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A568F61DB7D2CB88" bold="true" box="[2090,2266,2497,2526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Distribution.</emphasis>
N &amp; E Zimbabwe and C Mozambique.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A568F5D0B881C94E" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A568F5D0B881C94E" blockId="5.[2090,2682,2335,2763]" lastBlockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A568F5D0B64AC87B" bold="true" box="[2090,2370,2572,2605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 125-165 mm (males) and 135-150 (females); tail 8-13 mm (males) and 10 mm (females); weight 60-80 g (males) and 54-92 g (females). The Mashona Mole-rat is medium-sized, with white head patch and brown to black dorsal pelage. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 54, FN = 80.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A884F4C3B57AC916" box="[1478,2674,2847,2880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A884F4C3B57AC916" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" box="[1478,2674,2847,2880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A884F4C3B93DC916" bold="true" box="[1478,1589,2847,2880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Habitat.</emphasis>
Mesic cultivated areas with high and predictable annual rainfall (¢.700 mm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A887F49AB57EC931" box="[1477,2678,2886,2919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A887F49AB57EC931" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" box="[1477,2678,2886,2919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A887F49AB9CBC931" bold="true" box="[1477,1731,2886,2919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
The Mashona Mole-rat is herbivorous and eats geophytes and tubers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A887F4B2B8DDCE52" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A887F4B2B8DDCE52" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A887F4B2B944C9D9" bold="true" box="[1477,1612,2926,2959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Breeding.</emphasis>
Breeding of the Mashona Mole-rat is aseasonal. Gestation is 56-61 days; litter size averages 1-7 young (range. 1-3), with three litters per year. Colonies have a single breeding pair, with remainder of colony non-reproductive; reproductive female suppresses breeding of other females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A881F3CCB803CE04" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A881F3CCB803CE04" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A881F3CCB9A7CE7B" bold="true" box="[1475,1711,3088,3117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
The Mashona Mole-rats can distinguish between light and dark and has a circadian rhythm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A887F386B693CEF4" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A887F386B693CEF4" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A887F386B784CE2D" bold="true" box="[1477,2188,3162,3195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
Mashona Mole-rats are social and live in colonies of 5-9 individuals; sexual ratio is skewed toward males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A887F371B6D6CE9C" box="[1477,2526,3245,3274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A887F371B6D6CE9C" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" box="[1477,2526,3245,3274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A887F371B82ACE9C" bold="true" box="[1477,1826,3245,3274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA1FFD6A887F305B8C5CF69" pageId="5" pageNumber="370" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA1FFD6A887F305B8C5CF69" blockId="5.[1475,2681,2768,3391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA1FFD6A887F305B956CEA4" bold="true" box="[1477,1630,3289,3314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="370">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Aguilar (1993), Bennett (2013a), Bennett &amp; Faulkes (2000), Bennett, Jarvis &amp; Cotterill (1994), Gabathuler et al. (1996), Greeff &amp; Bennett (2000), Maree, Faulkes &amp; Cotterill (2008), Monadjem et al. (2015), Vasicek et al. (2005), Woods &amp; Kilpatrick (2005).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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