333 lines
40 KiB
XML
333 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="30C0A31696AAC330C7BDDB7DA9BFDF07" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716641" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725650345244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Firat, Mehmet & Güzel, Yelda" docDate="2019" docId="03EA5262FF9FFF89FF287AD14C427A33" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.395.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 395 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Rhabdosciadium hizanense Firat & Guzel 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFD32A1AFF9CFF8FFFA07D45494C723D" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the taxonomy of the Irano-Turanian genus Rhabdosciadium (Apiaceae): Nomenclatural notes, carpology, molecular phylogeny and the description of a new species from Bitlis (Turkey)" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1725656956629" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52B89CDE18824CC96632BF3D96A54CFE">
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<mods:title id="9FC4B676AE04F3AD982E923CEE0CFD6C">Contributions to the taxonomy of the Irano-Turanian genus Rhabdosciadium (Apiaceae): Nomenclatural notes, carpology, molecular phylogeny and the description of a new species from Bitlis (Turkey)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="848F539FAD431F0BE26DF3E3B9029944" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B89FE37D325EDDA67C8E5688ECF2055A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="24B09FFAC93A18642A7119AFAC5D7270">Firat, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CC4A008FC2A77170895ABF36E18FED70" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="393189DC2ED632300E4054DA0B38FBFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="01DAD6CF16C683078C565112CB396DD0">Güzel, Yelda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADFD152CE052676D9B331356E049AF84">Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Department of Biology, 31040 Antakya, Hatay, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="24DFA7B0678C79C98E673B343D2EF59B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="25A0575FF4CAC959D6504DFB6E496E1B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="753E7013DBCC00111ABC37F594475F6E">
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<mods:date id="2D665582A2C41FFE3883A23E4802B17A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E141992E973713EFFDA8A32A1D42578">2019-03-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="75506F50D4B5402E716E2C07F1897EE1">395</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="332D6185095EBE4143EB1AD5B0483F94">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A477BFA24BDBB8BA46A8273A1CF447B7">179</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DA85C091D85414198E509137F86F230D">198</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="FBC98E667928C14D402ABCE9D620AC46">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5085F9084AC91149AAA1D5FC1120BA04">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6BC66E0F456FC6D9FAE4B1A125978A5B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4243B6897F9C7D479E855DAA019883A5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA5262FF9FFF89FF287AD14C427A33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA5262FF9FFF89FF287AD14C427A33" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA5262FF9FFF89FF287AD14C427A33" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
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<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF9FFF8CFF287AD14A087592" box="[136,836,1940,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9FFF8CFF287AD14A087592" blockId="3.[136,836,1940,1967]" box="[136,836,1940,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
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<heading id="D0B45418FF9FFF8CFF287AD14A087592" box="[136,836,1940,1967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9FFF8CFF287AD14B2B7592" ID-CoL="7949Z" authority="Firat & Guzel" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,615,1940,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9FFF8CFF287AD148897592" bold="true" box="[136,453,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
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Fırat & Güzel
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9FFF8CFDCE7AD34B8F7592" box="[622,707,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204821DFF9FFF8CFDCE7AD34B8F7592" box="[622,707,1942,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1378FFF1FF9FFF8CFD727AD34A777592" box="[722,827,1942,1967]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStart-4="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1072,1093]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,229,2000,2021]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,229,1277,1298]" captionStartId-3="6.[136,229,1427,1448]" captionStartId-4="7.[136,229,966,987]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,190,1047]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1119,1975]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,192,1252]" captionTargetBox-3="[246,1341,281,1402]" captionTargetBox-4="[280,1308,190,941]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@4.[151,1436,190,1047]" captionTargetId-1="figure-31@4.[151,1436,1119,1975]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1252]" captionTargetId-3="figure-64@6.[246,1342,278,1404]" captionTargetId-4="figure-14@7.[280,1308,190,941]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Rhabdosciadium hizanense in habitat (from the holotype, M. Fırat 32618)." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Habit of Rhabdosciadium hizanense (from the holotype, M. Fırat 32618)." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Caudex of Rhabdosciadium hizanense (from the holotype, M. Fırat 32618)." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Umbel of Rhabdosciadium hizanense (from the holotype, M. Fırat 32618)." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Umbels, fruits, and leaves of Rhabdosciadium hizanense (from the holotype, M. Fırat 32618)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716651" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716653" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716655" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716657" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716659" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13716651/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13716653/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13716655/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13716657/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13716659/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Figs. 4‒8</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF9FFF8CFF287AF949B67A24" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9FFF8CFF287AF949B67A24" blockId="3.[136,1452,1980,2073]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9FFF8CFF287AF9498E75EC" bold="true" box="[136,194,1980,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F354A3E4FF9FFF8CFF7B7AF9487075EC" box="[219,316,1980,2001]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFEE67AF9481A75EC" box="[326,342,1980,2001]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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9
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<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9FFF8CFECA7AF948EE75EC" box="[362,418,1980,2001]" country="Turkey" name="Bitlis" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Bitlis</collectingRegion>
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: Hizan Province, İhtiyarşahap Mountains (Lolan hill), Mêrga Mehîr plateau, rocky, stone, and calcareous areas,
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<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9FFF8CFF5B7AA5480975C8" box="[251,325,2016,2037]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.221" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="2221.0">2221 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7785B3FF9FFF8CFEEF7AA5488F75C8" box="[335,451,2016,2037]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="38" value="38.360554">38°21′38″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7785B3FF9FFF8CFE6D7AA54B7375C8" box="[461,575,2016,2037]" degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="39" value="42.4275">42°25′39″E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll.
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<date id="FFFDC5B4FF9FFF8CFDD87AA54A4A75C8" box="[632,774,2016,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2015-08-02">2 August 2015</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9FFF8CFCB07AA54AEF75C8" box="[784,931,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
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<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFCB07AA54A6B75C8" box="[784,807,2016,2037]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Fırat 32618
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus id="54F85DD6FF9FFF8CFC107AA54D4575C8" box="[944,1033,2016,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFBB17AA54D1C75C8" box="[1041,1104,2016,2037]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4sy3-4d7x" name="Yüzüncü Yil University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">VANF</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="54F85DD6FF9FFF8CFBF97AA54DE775C8" box="[1113,1195,2016,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFB147AA54DA575C8" box="[1204,1257,2016,2037]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" name="Hacettepe University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">HUB</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFB527AA54C6A75C8" box="[1266,1318,2016,2037]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" name="Ankara Üniversitesi" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">ANK</collectionCode>
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||
and Herb.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9FFF8CFA307AA54CE475C8" box="[1424,1448,2016,2037]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Fırat).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF98FF8BFF2879754A9C7678" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716651" box="[136,976,1072,1093]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716651/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" startId="4.[136,229,1072,1093]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1047]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF98FF8BFF2879754A9C7678" blockId="4.[136,976,1072,1093]" box="[136,976,1072,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFF28797549BB7678" bold="true" box="[136,247,1072,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF98FF8BFEA379754B467678" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[259,522,1072,1093]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFEA379754B467678" box="[259,522,1072,1093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in habitat (from the holotype,
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFC8F79754A8F7678" box="[815,963,1072,1093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">M. Fırat 32618</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF98FF8BFF287A954A8A75D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716653" box="[136,966,2000,2021]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" startId="4.[136,229,2000,2021]" targetBox="[151,1436,1119,1975]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF98FF8BFF287A954A8A75D8" blockId="4.[136,966,2000,2021]" box="[136,966,2000,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFF287A9549BB75D8" bold="true" box="[136,247,2000,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
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||
. Habit of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF98FF8BFEF97A954B1375D8" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[345,607,2000,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFEF97A954B1375D8" box="[345,607,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(from the holotype,
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF98FF8BFC857A954AF475D8" box="[805,952,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">M. Fırat 32618</emphasis>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF99FF8AFF2879B84A96772F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716655" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716655" box="[136,986,1277,1298]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" startId="5.[136,229,1277,1298]" targetBox="[151,1436,192,1252]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF99FF8AFF2879B84A96772F" blockId="5.[136,986,1277,1298]" box="[136,986,1277,1298]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFF2879B849BB772F" bold="true" box="[136,247,1277,1298]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Caudex of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF99FF8AFECD79B84B3F772F" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[365,627,1277,1298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFECD79B84B3F772F" box="[365,627,1277,1298]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(from the holotype,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFC9979B84A80772F" box="[825,972,1277,1298]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">M. Fırat 32618</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF99FF8AFF28780748B677D6" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF99FF8AFF28780748B677D6" blockId="5.[136,1452,1346,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFF28780748497766" bold="true" box="[136,261,1346,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
—The new species is morphologically most closely related to
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF99FF8AFC4778074D2B7766" authorityName="Lyskov & Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[999,1127,1346,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFC4778074D2B7766" box="[999,1127,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">R. anatolyi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
due to short and wide leaf segments, but differs from it by its 4‒10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFDD478234B847742" box="[628,712,1382,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒5 cm</quantity>
|
||
leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFC8878234A0B7742" box="[808,839,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
14‒50 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFC1678234D517742" box="[950,1053,1382,1407]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒15 cm</quantity>
|
||
); lanceolate or ovate leaf segments (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFF3178CF49FC779E" box="[145,176,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic or rhomboid), bluish-green appearance (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFD6D78CF4BA7779E" box="[717,747,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
pale green), caespitose habit with dense basal leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFAE978CF4C2B779E" box="[1353,1383,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
erect, loose clusters of basal leaves), compound umbels (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFD1978EB4B9477FA" box="[697,728,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
paniculate-corymbose with some proliferating umbels) and plant height
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFF757897487A77D6" box="[213,310,1490,1515]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒40 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFEE77897482977D6" box="[327,357,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFECC789748A277D6" box="[364,494,1490,1515]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="120.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="70.0">70‒170 cm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF99FF89FF1D78B348C37463" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF99FF89FF1D78B34AAB733C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1346,2091]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,160,257]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF99FF8AFF1D78B3481D7432" bold="true" box="[189,337,1526,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Perennial, herbaceous, glaucous, and bluish-green plants with taproot 4‒10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFB7478B34C737432" box="[1236,1343,1526,1551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, and with simple or closely branched 4‒7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFE5B7B5F4B2E740E" box="[507,610,1562,1587]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1‒2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
caudex. Caudex covered with a dense fibrous collar. Stems
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFB567B5F4C19740E" box="[1270,1365,1562,1587]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒40 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFF287B7B4985746A" box="[136,201,1598,1623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
at base, dichotomously branched from the middle part of the stem, solid and slightly striate, densely caespitose with sterile shots and dense basal leaves. Basal leaves 1-pinnate, 4‒10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFC077B274AB47446" box="[935,1016,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒5 cm</quantity>
|
||
with petiole. Petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFB427B274C7A7446" box="[1250,1334,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, sheathing at base. Sheaths deltoid,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFE097BC34B5B74A2" box="[425,535,1670,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, with hyaline margin
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFCB67BC34A2374A2" box="[790,879,1670,1695]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Segments of the basal leaves lanceolate or ovate with regularly serrate margin, 1.5‒2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFDDE7BEF4BA674FE" box="[638,746,1706,1731]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, all sessile. Terminal segment of the basal leaves similar to the lateral ones or tripartite with 1.2‒1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFDEF7B8B4B8374DA" box="[591,719,1742,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2‒0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
subsegments. Cauline leaves gradually reduced; middle cauline leaves ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFEA07BB748767536" box="[256,314,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1-pinnate or tripartite lamina with 0.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFCF87BB74AEB7536" box="[856,935,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
lanceolate to linear segments. Upper cauline leaves bracteiform (prophyll-like),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFDAF7A534B367512" box="[527,634,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, completely membranous. Peduncle ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFB987A534D227512" box="[1080,1134,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
in flowering and ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFAF97A534CC37512" box="[1369,1423,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||
in fruiting stages. Prophylls 0‒1. Inflorescence a compound umbel. Rays 5‒9, subequal, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFBD67A7F4D8F756E" box="[1142,1219,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in flowering and ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFF287A1B4998754A" box="[136,212,1886,1911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in fruiting stages. Pedicels of peripheral male flowers 4‒9, subequal, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFBBD7A1B4D2D754A" box="[1053,1121,1886,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; central hermaphrodite fertile flower sessile. Bracts 1‒4, persistent, membranous with brown line, lanceolate to filiform, 1.5‒3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFB7C7AC74C7975A6" box="[1244,1333,1922,1947]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Bracteole persistent, 1‒2, membranous with brown middle line, acuminate 1.5‒2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFC0F7AE34D4A7582" box="[943,1030,1958,1983]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Flowers 4‒9 per umbellule. Marginal flowers male, only the central, sessile flower hermaphrodite, producing a fruit. Petals white, minute, incurved and glabrous. Sepals reduced. Anthers pinkish-purplish to whitish,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFCF27AAB4AD47A3A" box="[850,920,2030,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Stylopodium conical, not embedded,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF99FF8AFAED7AAB4CE47A3A" box="[1357,1448,2030,2055]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Mature fruits oblong, not curved or occasionally slightly curved in some umbellules (fruit curved when one of the mericarps is not fully developed); one central sessile fruit per umbellule. Both mericarps or occasionally one of them well developed, 13‒15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9AFF89FE087D8148A072E0" box="[424,492,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous. All mericarp ridges are filiform but conspicuous. Styles
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9AFF89FB457D814C0A72E0" box="[1253,1350,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Primary ridges of the mericarp producing finger-like projections in the cross sections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF9AFF89FF2878D64A9E7795" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716657" box="[136,978,1427,1448]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" startId="6.[136,229,1427,1448]" targetBox="[246,1341,281,1402]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF2878D64A9E7795" blockId="6.[136,978,1427,1448]" box="[136,978,1427,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF2878D649BB7795" bold="true" box="[136,247,1427,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Umbel of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FEC578D64B277795" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[357,619,1427,1448]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FEC578D64B277795" box="[357,619,1427,1448]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from the holotype,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FC9178D64A887795" box="[817,964,1427,1448]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">M. Fırat 32618</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D789C4D3477CF" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" box="[189,1144,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D789C480F77CF" bold="true" box="[189,323,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowering from July to August and fruiting from August to September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D78B848C37463" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D78B848DB742B" bold="true" box="[189,407,1533,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Vernacular name:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FE1378B84BAB742B" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[435,743,1533,1558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FE1378B84BAB742B" box="[435,743,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is called “Ardek” by the local people in the Hizan district of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9AFF89FF287B6449897407" box="[136,197,1569,1594]" country="Turkey" name="Bitlis" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Bitlis</collectingRegion>
|
||
in Kurdish.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FEEC7B644B127407" box="[332,606,1569,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FEEC7B644B447407" box="[332,520,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Rhabdosciadium</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also known by the local people by many names in Kurdish, e.g., “Corix”, “Xandoq” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FEA97B0048CF7463" author="Firat, M." box="[265,387,1605,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" refId="ref9055" refString="Firat, M. (2013) Ferhenga Naven Riweken Bi Kurdi / Kurtce Bitki Adlari Sozludu / Dictionary of Plant Names in Kurdish. Kalkan Ofset, Ankara, 652 pp." type="book" year="2013">Fırat 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF9AFF89FF1D7B2C48CD7567" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D7B2C4C3174BF" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" box="[189,1405,1641,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D7B2C480474BF" bold="true" box="[189,328,1641,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—This epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FE507B2C4B2674BF" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[496,618,1641,1666]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FE5C7B2C4B2674BF" box="[508,618,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” recalls the Hizan district of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9AFF89FC147B2C4ABF74BF" box="[948,1011,1641,1666]" country="Turkey" name="Bitlis" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Bitlis</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where the new species was found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D7BC84B5974F7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D7BC84884749B" bold="true" box="[189,456,1677,1702]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Ethnobotanical usage:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FE447BC84A58749B" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[484,788,1677,1702]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FE447BC84A58749B" box="[484,788,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is collected by the local people to make brooms. It is also a fodder for grazing cattle and sheep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D7B9048CD7567" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D7B9048F374D3" bold="true" box="[189,447,1749,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Habitat and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The species is perennial and grows on the rocky, stony, and calcareous areas at an elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9AFF89FEB67BBC4820752F" box="[278,364,1785,1810]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.221" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="2221.0">2221 m</quantity>
|
||
with plants such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FDF37BBC4AB4752F" authority="Lindley (1825: 7)" authorityName="Lindley" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1825" box="[595,1016,1785,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pabularia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FDF37BBC4A6B752F" box="[595,807,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Prangos pabularia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FC907BBC4AB4752F" author="Lindley, J." box="[816,1016,1785,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref9658" refString="Lindley, J. (1825) Some account of the Prangos Hay plant of norther India. Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature, and the Arts 19: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1825">Lindley (1825: 7)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FC5F7BBC49F2750B" authority="Boissier (1860: 457)" authorityName="Boissier" authorityPageNumber="457" authorityYear="1860" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platychlaena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FC5F7BBC4DBB752F" box="[1023,1271,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Prangos platychlaena</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FB5F7BBC49F2750B" author="Boissier, P. E." pageId="6" pageNumber="185" refId="ref8414" refString="Boissier, P. E. (1860) Elements d'una flore d'Asie mineure, de l'Armenie et de les Iles de l'Archipel Grec. In: Tchihatcheff, P. A. (Ed.) Asie Mineure: description physique, statistique et archeologique de cette contree, vol. 1 (part 3. Botanique, I). J. Claye, Paris, 484 pp." type="book" year="1860">Boissier (1860: 457)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FF6D7A584B87750B" authority="Boissier (1844: 133)" authorityName="Boissier" authorityPageNumber="133" authorityYear="1844" box="[205,715,1821,1846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Pimpinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF6D7A58489C750B" box="[205,464,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Pimpinella kotschyana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FE7B7A584B87750B" author="Boissier, P. E." box="[475,715,1821,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" pagination="46 - 96" refId="ref8329" refString="Boissier, P. E. (1844) Plantae aucherianae, adjunctis nonnullis e regionibus Mediterraneis et Orientalibus aliis cura novarum specierum descriptione (suite). Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique Ser. 3, 1: 120 - 151; & 2: 46 - 96." type="journal article" year="1844">Boissier (1844: 133)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FD7A7A584DE9750B" authority="Drude (1898: 194)" authorityName="Drude" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1898" box="[730,1189,1821,1846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FD7A7A584A8D750B" box="[730,961,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Bunium cylindricum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FC6C7A584DE9750B" author="Drude, C. G. O." box="[972,1189,1821,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" pagination="63 - 271" refId="ref8770" refString="Drude, C. G. O. (1898) Umbelliferae. In: Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (Eds.) Die naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3 (8). W. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 63 - 271." type="book chapter" year="1898">Drude (1898: 194)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FB777A5848307567" authority="Linnaeus (1762: 238)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1762" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FB777A584CE0750B" box="[1239,1452,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Campanula stricta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FF287A0448307567" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[136,380,1857,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" refId="ref9780" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1762) Species plantarum, 2 nd edition, vol. 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 784 pp." type="book" year="1762">Linnaeus (1762: 238)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF9AFF89FF1D7A204C427A33" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9AFF89FF1D7A204C427A33" blockId="6.[136,1452,1497,2062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FF1D7A204A417543" bold="true" box="[189,781,1893,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Distribution and proposed conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FCAE7A204D0C7543" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[782,1088,1893,1918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FCAE7A204D0C7543" box="[782,1088,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Rhabdosciadium hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only occurs on the İhtiyarşahap Mountain (Hizan/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9AFF89FEF17ACC48C2759F" box="[337,398,1929,1954]" country="Turkey" name="Bitlis" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Bitlis</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and can be considered endemic to eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F354A3E4FF9AFF89FCD27ACC4A9A759F" box="[882,982,1929,1954]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It represents an Irano-Turanian mountain element. The distribution area of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FDB17AE84BEE75FB" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[529,674,1965,1990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FDB17AE84BEE75FB" box="[529,674,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">R. hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
covers less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9AFF89FCD27AE84AA375FB" box="[882,1007,1965,1990]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" unit="km" value="20000.0">20,000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C364E3CFF9AFF89FC4E7AEE4ABA7584" attach="left" box="[1006,1014,1963,1977]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">2</superScript>
|
||
. The species was collected from one locality where about 5000 individuals occur. Some anthropogenic or grazing effects were observed on the population. According to the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9AFF89FEEB7AB048AE7A33" author="IUCN" box="[331,482,2037,2062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" refId="ref9531" refString="IUCN (2016) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 12. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland and Cambridge, 101 pp." type="book" year="2016">IUCN (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criteria and categories, we here assess
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9AFF89FC387AB04D697A33" authorityName="Firat & Guzel" authorityYear="2019" box="[920,1061,2037,2062]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hizanense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9AFF89FC387AB04D697A33" box="[920,1061,2037,2062]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">R. hizanense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as Vulnerable (VU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |