308 lines
38 KiB
XML
308 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="52114A402556A22B3D84C8EDA1BFCB39" ID-CLB-Dataset="24917" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4695.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470cb733-e2bb-4321-861a-2698940b4478" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3534836" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573454380742" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gyulai, Péter" docDate="2019" docId="03E73B77FFAC9E24B49A3CC2C502F2EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4695.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4695 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Valeria wassalberti Gyulai 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="396" masterDocId="FFDE430FFFAC9E26B40D3841C067F040" masterDocTitle="A new species of Valeria Stephens, 1829 (Lepidoptera, Psaphidinae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="396" masterPageNumber="394" pageNumber="394" updateTime="1698764772627" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="545700B2466A049C63E3396F04B16776">
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<mods:title id="1ABF684CFAFEEEBE331F9BF3565553AE">A new species of Valeria Stephens, 1829 (Lepidoptera, Psaphidinae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="73687A273171762468D665815E6F03B6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C47A6D054E4AA9D820E6182DB51F3922">Gyulai, Péter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B1BF1738A055705F2BA249AFE313E8A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0853BD802562C7CB5D432032E7506A4D">
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<mods:date id="2FDE0925474250A50A3FDDE90039F30D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="12E308D8FB7982A70636A7BE8CCFDF15">2019-11-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6B2E107360A541E55C53C9CAC289EB9F">4695</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E73B77FFAC9E24B49A3CC2C502F2EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943197" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160238721" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73B77FFAC9E24B49A3CC2C502F2EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E73B77FFAC9E24B49A3CC2C502F2EA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAC9E26B49A3CC2C22FF4DD" box="[151,584,1155,1182]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAC9E26B49A3CC2C22FF4DD" blockId="0.[151,1437,1155,1973]" box="[151,584,1155,1182]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<heading id="D0B93D0DFFAC9E26B49A3CC2C22FF4DD" bold="true" box="[151,584,1155,1182]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B49A3CC2C22FF4DD" bold="true" box="[151,584,1155,1182]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B49A3CC2C11BF4DE" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,380,1155,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B49A3CC2C11BF4DE" bold="true" box="[151,380,1155,1182]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Valeria wassalberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAC9E26B5893CC2C1A1F4DD" box="[388,454,1155,1181]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B5D83CC2C246F4DD" box="[469,545,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Adults. 1. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B6223CC2C258F4DD" box="[559,575,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Female genitalia. 3. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 4. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai); 5. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Khorassan, Kopeth Dagh, slide GYP 5058 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613672/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAC9E26B49A3CE8C25EF549" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAC9E26B49A3CE8C25EF549" blockId="0.[151,1437,1155,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<materialsCitation id="3B26803CFFAC9E26B49A3CE8C25EF549" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2449444012" collectingDate="2017-03-20" collectionCode="GYP" collectorName="S. Azadbakhsh" country="Iran" location="Ahmadi village" municipality="Ahmadi village" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" specimenCode="GYP5057f" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hormozgan prov." typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B49A3CE8C161F481" bold="true" box="[151,262,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<typeStatus id="54F534C3FFAC9E26B49A3CE8C166F481" box="[151,257,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female (
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<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B5633CE8C1C9F481" box="[366,430,1193,1217]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Adults. 1. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B5C53CE8C191F480" box="[456,502,1193,1216]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498A4483FFAC9E26B60F3CE8C2A5F480" box="[514,706,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Hormozgan prov.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8E91DCBAFFAC9E26B6C03CE8C310F481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73B77FFAC9E24B49A3CC2C502F2EA:8E91DCBAFFAC9E26B6C03CE8C310F481" box="[717,887,1193,1217]" country="Iran" municipality="Ahmadi village" name="Ahmadi village" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Hormozgan prov.">Ahmadi village</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A439343FFAC9E26B7893CE8C4D7F481" box="[900,1200,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<quantity id="4CB62784FFAC9E26B7893CE8C3ADF481" box="[900,970,1193,1217]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
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N. of Bandar Abbas
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<date id="FFF0ACA1FFAC9E26B0B03CE8C52DF481" box="[1213,1354,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" value="2017-03-20">
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<collectingDate id="EFB45549FFAC9E26B0B03CE8C52DF481" box="[1213,1354,1193,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" value="2017-03-20">20. III. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26BBEFB7FFAC9E26B18A3CE8C179F4A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">S. Azadbakhsh</collectorName>
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; slide no.
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<specimenCode id="DBE8221AFFAC9E26B5863C8DC198F4A4" box="[395,511,1228,1252]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">GYP5057f</specimenCode>
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(coll. Péter Gyulai, Miskolc, Hungary), later to be deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Budapest, Hungary).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAC9E26B4CA3D55C405F7F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAC9E26B4CA3D55C2DFF60D" blockId="0.[151,1437,1155,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B4CA3D55C15BF56C" bold="true" box="[199,316,1300,1324]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B54F3D54C276F56D" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[322,529,1301,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B54F3D54C276F56D" box="[322,529,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Valeria wassalberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B6153D54C233F56D" bold="true" box="[536,596,1301,1325]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAC9E26B6153D54C233F56D" box="[536,596,1301,1325]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B66E3D54C2C6F56D" box="[611,673,1301,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Adults. 1. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) is a medium sized species, similar only to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B0933D54C17FF510" authority="(Wiltshire, 1957)" authorityName="Wiltshire" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B0933D54C531F56D" box="[1182,1366,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF790FFAC9E26B16E3D54C177F510" author="Wiltshire, E. P." pageId="0" pageNumber="394" refId="ref1413" refString="Wiltshire, E. P. (1957) The Lepidoptera of Iraq. Dorking, Alard and Son, London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1957">Wiltshire, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B52B3D78C10EF511" box="[294,361,1337,1361]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Adults. 1. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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; the
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<typeStatus id="54F534C3FFAC9E26B5903D78C19DF511" box="[413,506,1337,1361]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(male) and
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<typeStatus id="54F534C3FFAC9E26B6713D78C285F511" box="[636,738,1337,1361]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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are figured by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF790FFAC9E26B7853D78C498F511" author="Ronkay, G. & Ronkay, L. & Gyulai, P." box="[904,1279,1337,1361]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" refId="ref1298" refString="Ronkay, G., Ronkay, L. & Gyulai, P. (2011) Cuculliinae II and Psaphidinae-The Witt Ctalogue. Vol. 5. A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North African Noctuoidea. Heterocera Press, Budapest, 380 pp." type="book" year="2011">Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai (2011))</bibRefCitation>
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, from which it is distinguished by the size and some of the external and genitalia features. The distinctive external key features are as follows: the new species is significantly smaller than
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B6D13DC0C33CF5D9" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[732,859,1409,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B6D13DC0C33CF5D9" box="[732,859,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. carducha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<quantity id="4CB62784FFAC9E26B7663DC0C3DCF5D8" box="[875,955,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
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, versus
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||
<quantity id="4CB62784FFAC9E26B01E3DC0C4EEF5D8" box="[1043,1161,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="32.0">32–38 mm</quantity>
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, no significant difference between the males and females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B6003DE4C2EBF5FD" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[525,652,1445,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
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||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B6003DE4C2EBF5FD" box="[525,652,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. carducha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); the ground colour of vesture of head and thorax and forewings is light greyish, versus light brownish and somewhat darker, with much stronger, darker medial fascia and postmedial line in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B1843D88C09CF645" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B1843D88C09CF645" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. carducha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Hindwings of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B5A93DACC25DF645" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[420,570,1517,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B5A93DACC25DF645" box="[420,570,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. wassalberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B64F3DACC218F645" bold="true" box="[578,639,1517,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAC9E26B64F3DACC218F645" box="[578,639,1517,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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are also greyish, unicolorous, while more variegated, whitish with brown suffusion in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B54E3E50C1A6F669" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[323,449,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B54E3E50C1A6F669" box="[323,449,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, particularly on the main veins and in the margin. Cilia lighter, whitish, the discal spot in the hindwings is more conspicuous in the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAC9E26B4CA3E18C405F7F5" blockId="0.[151,1437,1155,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
|
||
In the female genitalia, the differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B6CF3E18C331F631" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[706,854,1625,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B6CF3E18C331F631" box="[706,854,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. wassalberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B7513E18C3F0F631" bold="true" box="[860,919,1625,1649]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAC9E26B7513E18C3F0F631" box="[860,919,1625,1649]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B7A83E18C384F631" box="[933,995,1625,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Female genitalia. 3. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 4. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai); 5. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Khorassan, Kopeth Dagh, slide GYP 5058 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613672/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B0123E18C4C7F631" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[1055,1184,1625,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B0123E18C4C7F631" box="[1055,1184,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAC9E26B0A03E18C56CF630" box="[1197,1291,1624,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Female genitalia. 3. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 4. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai); 5. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Khorassan, Kopeth Dagh, slide GYP 5058 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613672/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
; one from SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B49A3E3CC0A5F6D4" box="[151,194,1661,1684]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
and one from NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B5853E3CC1D0F6D5" box="[392,439,1661,1685]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
), are found in the shape, size and sclerotization of the antrum–ostium complex, ductus bursae and appendix bursae. The new species has calycular, less sclerotized antrum–ostium complex with V–shaped medial incision of the dorsal plate of ostium, while those are more sclerotized, broader with more or less broadly U–shaped ostium plate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B4E33EA8C135F741" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[238,338,1769,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B4E33EA8C135F741" box="[238,338,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B5713EA8C276F741" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[380,529,1769,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B5713EA8C276F741" box="[380,529,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. wassalberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the ductus bursae is much narrower (particularly its posterior part tube–like and not sclerotized); whereas it is much broader, anterior section is more sclerotized, wrinkled, posterior section evenly dilated but shorter in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B55F3F70C1D1F709" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[338,438,1841,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B55F3F70C1D1F709" box="[338,438,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; in the new species, the appendix bursae is larger and more prominent. The correct separation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B4B83F14C12DF72D" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[181,330,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B4B83F14C12DF72D" box="[181,330,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">V. wassalberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAC9E26B55F3F14C1E8F72C" box="[338,399,1877,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B55F3F14C1EFF72D" bold="true" box="[338,392,1877,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">sp. n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B5CE3F14C21BF72D" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[451,636,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B5CE3F14C21BF72D" box="[451,636,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is supported by the allopatric distribution of the two species; the new species is known only from the southernmost
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B6543F38C2E0F7D0" box="[601,647,1913,1936]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, not very far from the Persian Gulf, whereas the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAC9E26B0853F38C558F7D1" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[1160,1343,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAC9E26B0853F38C558F7D1" box="[1160,1343,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not so local, occurs both in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B57B3FDCC1C6F7F4" box="[374,417,1949,1972]" name="Iraq" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
(eastern parts) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B67E3FDCC2F9F7F4" box="[627,670,1949,1972]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(from the NW and SW to the NE of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAC9E26B02A3FDCC431F7F5" box="[1063,1110,1949,1973]" name="Iran" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF31DAE9FFAD9E27B49A3EDDC54DF696" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" startId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" targetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAD9E27B49A3EDDC54DF696" blockId="1.[151,1437,1692,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B49A3EDDC154F6F1" bold="true" box="[151,307,1692,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAD9E27B5933EDCC23DF6F2" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[414,602,1693,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B5933EDCC23DF6F2" box="[414,602,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Valeria wassalberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B66D3EDCC2FFF6F2" bold="true" box="[608,664,1693,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAD9E27B66D3EDCC2FFF6F2" box="[608,664,1693,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAD9E27B5593E80C2C2F696" authority="(Wiltshire, 1957)" authorityName="Wiltshire" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[340,677,1728,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B5593E80C19EF696" box="[340,505,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF790FFAD9E27B6083E81C2F9F696" author="Wiltshire, E. P." box="[517,670,1728,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" refId="ref1413" refString="Wiltshire, E. P. (1957) The Lepidoptera of Iraq. Dorking, Alard and Son, London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1957">Wiltshire, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF31DAE9FFAD9E27B49A3EA5C4C8F702" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613672/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" startId="1.[151,258,1764,1786]" subCaptionStartIDs="1.[1316,1380,1764,1786]" subCaptionStarts="Abba" targetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAD9E27B49A3EA5C4C8F702" blockId="1.[151,1437,1692,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B49A3EA5C153F6B9" bold="true" box="[151,308,1764,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">FIGURES 3–5.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia. 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAD9E27B60E3EA4C2D8F6BA" authority="Gyulai, 2019" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2019" box="[515,703,1765,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wassalberti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B60E3EA4C2D8F6BA" box="[515,703,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Valeria wassalberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B6CB3EA4C299F6BA" bold="true" box="[710,766,1765,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EB08FFAD9E27B6CB3EA4C299F6BA" box="[710,766,1765,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F534C3FFAD9E27B7063EA5C306F6BA" box="[779,865,1764,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAD9E27B7603EA4C3F1F6BA" box="[877,918,1765,1786]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A4483FFAD9E27B7D43EA4C42AF6BA" box="[985,1101,1765,1786]" country="Iran" name="Hormozgan" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Hormozgan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB62784FFAD9E27B0553EA4C4F0F6BA" box="[1112,1175,1764,1786]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
|
||
N. of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAD9E27B0D53EA5C503F6BA" box="[1240,1380,1764,1786]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Bandar Abbas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAD9E27B5CC3F48C373F75E" authority="(Wiltshire, 1957)" authorityName="Wiltshire" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[449,788,1800,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B5CC3F48C200F75E" box="[449,615,1801,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF790FFAD9E27B6793F49C36AF75E" author="Wiltshire, E. P." box="[628,781,1800,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" refId="ref1413" refString="Wiltshire, E. P. (1957) The Lepidoptera of Iraq. Dorking, Alard and Son, London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1957">Wiltshire, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAD9E27B7133F48C320F75E" box="[798,839,1801,1822]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A4483FFAD9E27B7853F49C463F75E" box="[904,1028,1800,1822]" country="Iran" name="Kermanshah" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Kermanshah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai); 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF1E2FFAD9E27B4A23F6CC266F702" authority="(Wiltshire, 1957)" authorityName="Wiltshire" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Wiltshire" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[175,513,1836,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Valeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carducha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B4A23F6CC132F702" box="[175,341,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Valeria carducha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF790FFAD9E27B56C3F6DC19DF702" author="Wiltshire, E. P." box="[353,506,1836,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" refId="ref1413" refString="Wiltshire, E. P. (1957) The Lepidoptera of Iraq. Dorking, Alard and Son, London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1957">Wiltshire, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAD9E27B6063F6CC253F702" box="[523,564,1837,1858]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A4483FFAD9E27B6793F6DC2BBF702" box="[628,732,1836,1858]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Khorassan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kopeth Dagh, slide GYP 5058 (coll. P. Gyulai).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAD9E24B4CA3F32C13FF25A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAD9E24B4CA3F32C240F15D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1907,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,154,682]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAD9E27B4CA3F32C12CF7CB" bold="true" box="[199,331,1907,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAD9E27B5563F32C1FBF7CB" box="[347,412,1907,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Adults. 1. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 2. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3534838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3534838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CB62784FFAD9E27B62A3F32C210F7CA" box="[551,631,1907,1931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Eyes are semiglobular, black; palpi small, pale, with slight greyish suffusion, antennae filiform. Vesture of body and ground colour of the wings and the cilia is light greyish; more variegated suffused in the middle area and in the apex of forewings, but unicolorous in the hindwings. The most remarkable further external features of the new species are the rounded forewing apex, the typical, however obscure orbicular– reniform– and claviform stigmata, the dark definition of the spot between the orbicular and reniform stigmata, wavy antemedial lines, arched–crenate postmedial lines with fine white shade; conjectural, whitish subterminal lines, diffuse medial fascia and the hindwings with conspicuously defined discal spot. Underside of wings is whitish without wing pattern; only with the fine blackish shade of the discal spot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAE9E24B4CA396BC38CF1B6" blockId="2.[151,1437,154,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
|
||
The female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137596E4FFAE9E24B5B7396BC266F102" box="[442,513,298,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,179,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1435,167,1672]" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Female genitalia. 3. Valeria wassalberti sp. n., holotype, Iran, prov. Hormozgan, 80 km N. of Bandar Abbas, slide GYP 5057 (coll. P. Gyulai); 4. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Kermanshah, Zagros, slide GYP 5059 (coll. P. Gyulai); 5. Valeria carducha (Wiltshire, 1957), Iran, prov. Khorassan, Kopeth Dagh, slide GYP 5058 (coll. P. Gyulai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613672/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) can be characterized by the setosed papillae anales; medium long, fine apophyses anteriores and much longer apophyses posteriores; calycular, partly sclerotized antrum–ostium complex with V–shaped medial incision of the dorsal plate of ostium; tubular, narrow ductus bursae, of which the anterior section is more sclerotized, somewhat wrinkled, while posterior section is membranous, laterally positioned, fused with the terminal part of corpus bursae; prominent, semiglobular, apically strongly sclerotized appendix bursae with the presence of a strong oval sclerotization and large, elongate, elliptical–ovoid corpus bursae, without signa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAE9E24B49A3A43C13FF25A" blockId="2.[151,1437,154,682]" box="[151,344,514,538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Male is unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAE9E24B4CA3A64C1F9F222" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAE9E24B4CA3A64C1F9F222" blockId="2.[151,1437,154,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAE9E24B4CA3A64C135F27D" bold="true" box="[199,338,549,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F534C3FFAE9E24B5C93A67C246F27E" box="[452,545,550,574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is known, which was found in the southernmost
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAE9E24B0223A67C43AF27D" box="[1071,1117,550,573]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, not very far from the Persian Gulf, in the early spring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354D9EAFFAE9E24B4CA3A2FC502F2EA" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF18A61FFAE9E24B4CA3A2FC502F2EA" blockId="2.[151,1437,154,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A5673FFAE9E24B4CA3A2FC125F2C6" bold="true" box="[199,322,622,646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is named after Albert Wass (
|
||
<date id="FFF0ACA1FFAE9E24B74E3A2FC3A7F2C6" box="[835,960,622,646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" value="1908" valueMax="1998">1908–1998</date>
|
||
), well–known Hungarian writer, died in the emigration in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359CAF1FFAE9E24B5593AD3C1EAF2EA" box="[340,397,658,682]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Most of his historical novels deal with the tragic fate of the Szekely nation in Transylvania.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |