142 lines
15 KiB
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142 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="7BCC5298E0DD3D100C49945795352CC7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3609.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efd85aa0-d2a5-4d72-8125-6d45ab6935fc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224051" ID-ZooBank="4D73C473-2533-4E1B-A039-113DF838F42A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460572518824" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nunes, Rafael V. & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2013" docId="03C187996A44073CFF00FE41E5C48121" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03609p420.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3609 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Canthidium kelleri" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="416" masterDocId="FFF8FFE16A410739FF97FFF6E12B827D" masterDocTitle="New brachypterous species of Dichotomius Hope, with taxonomic notes in the subgenus Luederwaldtinia Martínez (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="411" pageNumber="416" updateTime="1698322432242" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="24767B662B1F575F6B31C7B1BD43213D">
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<mods:title id="A9B9042C924E2774C6FD5045ADD7F4A8">New brachypterous species of Dichotomius Hope, with taxonomic notes in the subgenus Luederwaldtinia Martínez (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BEEA717831C0E852ACAED2B3CEFFE49">Nunes, Rafael V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43FD04110A9A4D01F636D2E96C9527FA">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D37965FB1A883A03D95990981A8655D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2AD19743EA85D442856F7D6C80ABB246">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6960CD91BAFE9565893466C1AFFB10A">
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<mods:date id="F94F61CB79633081FE1B2E13413B82F3">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FC2E9198DACBCD62B4E01902364C630C">2013-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F12C49B45920F33DF231D704EF409B76">3609</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0DA31DA16CF8ED951F0DDE091D4BA0DD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3609.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C187996A44073CFF00FE41E5C48121" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6148980" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159868434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6148980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187996A44073CFF00FE41E5C48121" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187996A44073CFF00FE41E5C48121" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368F6A44073CFF00FE41E1D38389" blockId="5.[151,1436,439,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFF00FE41E1D38389" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
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<subSubSection id="C37265046A44073CFF00FE41E2BA83AD" box="[151,913,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFF00FE41E3E983AD" ID-CoL="6D42T" authority="Gandini & Aguilar" authorityName="Gandini & Aguilar" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,706,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayanus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFF00FE41E0FC83B2" bold="true" box="[151,471,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Dichotomius paraguayanus</emphasis>
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Gandini & Aguilar
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E66A44073CFD58FE4EE25883AD" box="[719,883,440,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">new synonym</taxonomicNameLabel>
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of
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37265046A44073CFC0EFE41E1D38389" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFC0EFE41E1D38389" ID-CoL="QNCJ" authority="(Martinez, Halffter, and Pereira)" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelleri">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFC0EFE41E55F83AD" bold="true" box="[921,1140,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium kelleri</emphasis>
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(Martínez, Halffter, and Pereira)
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</taxonomicName>
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</subSubSection>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37265046A44073CFF50FE09E5C48121" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368F6A44073CFF50FE09E5C48121" blockId="5.[151,1436,439,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7E6A44073CFF50FE09E0D5806A" author="Gandini, P. & Aguilar, C." box="[199,510,511,535]" journalOrPublisher="Giornale Italiano di Entomologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" pagination="135 - 164" part="55" refId="ref7740" refString="Gandini, P. & Aguilar, C. (2009) Six new species of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae; Scarabaeinae) from South America and description of the male of Dichotomius camargoi Martinez, 1956. Giornale Italiano di Entomologia, 55, 135 - 164." title="Six new species of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae; Scarabaeinae) from South America and description of the male of Dichotomius camargoi Martinez, 1956" type="journal article" year="2009">Gandini and Aguilar (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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assigned
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFDFCFDF6E28A8065" authorityName="Gandini & Aguilar" authorityYear="2009" box="[619,929,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayanus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFDFCFDF6E28A8065" box="[619,929,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Dichotomius paraguayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFBCBFDF6E43E8065" box="[1116,1301,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Luederwaldtinia">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFBCBFDF6E43E8065" box="[1116,1301,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Luederwaldtinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in a species group (section) of its own. Comparison of a
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<typeStatus id="54D3882D6A44073CFD0CFDD3E3D08040" box="[667,763,549,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFCB2FDD3E2C18041" authorityName="Gandini & Aguilar" authorityYear="2009" box="[805,1002,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayanus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFCB2FDD3E2128041" box="[805,825,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">D</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFCDDFDD3E2C18041" box="[842,1002,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">paraguayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F37F761F6A44073CFC6CFDD2E5428041" box="[1019,1129,548,572]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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: Dpto Cordillera: Naranjo.
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<date id="FFD6104F6A44073CFF00FDB1E03B8022" box="[151,272,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" value="2005-10-15">15.X.2005</date>
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. J.Rivas, CEMT) and a
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<typeStatus id="54D3882D6A44073CFDBEFDBEE3A2801D" box="[553,649,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFD24FDBEE236801D" box="[691,797,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelleri">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFD24FDBEE236801D" box="[691,797,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">C. kelleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F37F761F6A44073CFCB8FDB1E2528022" box="[815,889,583,607]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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: Goiás: Rio Verde. Dr Nick, CEMT) lead us to conclude that the two names are synonymous. The reassignment of this species to
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFBADFD9AE59580F9" box="[1082,1214,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFBADFD9AE59580F9" box="[1082,1214,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is supported by the absence of a ventral clypeal process, the angulation of the apices of the protibiae (less than 90°), the short and convex mesosternum, and the ovoid body shape.
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFD28FD42E2C180B1" box="[703,1002,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayanus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFD28FD42E2C180B1" box="[703,1002,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium paraguayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to a group of
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFB71FD42E44180B1" box="[1254,1386,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFB71FD42E44180B1" box="[1254,1386,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that is commonly found mixed with
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFD9DFD2EE3B2808D" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1838" box="[522,665,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFD9DFD2EE3B2808D" box="[522,665,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Dichotomius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in collections around the world. This group also includes
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFAABFD2EE02A8169" authority="Balthasar" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFAABFD2EE4B0808D" box="[1340,1435,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">C. gigas</emphasis>
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Balthasar
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFEAEFD0BE27F8169" authority="(Martinez, Halffter, and Pereira)" authorityName="Martinez, Halffter, and Pereira" baseAuthorityName="Martinez, Halffter, and Pereira" box="[313,852,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokermanni">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFEAEFD0BE0CA8169" box="[313,481,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">C. bokermanni</emphasis>
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(Martínez, Halffter, and Pereira)
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</taxonomicName>
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and is currently under review by the second author and a collaborator. We have consulted Paolo Gandini about this synonym and he agrees with reassignment to
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFF00FCB2E0308121" box="[151,283,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFF00FCB2E0308121" box="[151,283,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Specimens of this species will easily key to
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0C6A44073CFC81FCB2E2B18121" box="[790,922,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFC81FCB2E2B18121" box="[790,922,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7E6A44073CFC29FCB2E5C08121" author="Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. & Edmonds, W. D. & Ocampo, F. & Schoolmeesters, P." box="[958,1259,836,860]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" pagination="1 - 73" part="2854" refId="ref8368" refString="Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z., Edmonds, W. D., Ocampo, F. & Schoolmeesters, P. (2011) A multilingual key to the genera and subgenera of the subfamily Scarabaeinae of the New World (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Zootaxa, 2854, 1 - 73" title="A multilingual key to the genera and subgenera of the subfamily Scarabaeinae of the New World (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Vaz-de-Mello
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9D6A44073CFBC8FCB3E5BB8121" box="[1119,1168,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
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. (2011)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |