259 lines
27 KiB
XML
259 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="55A47B4F9D5198CDC175AE83CFB54457" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6990774-66c7-4586-b14e-354b42d0857b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223358" ID-ZooBank="FC302AA5-49CC-41B0-9A66-23C11AB4EBAE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460612493272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardini, Giulio" docDate="2013" docId="03DE87C1FFC4F9526B99FA081D1EA3DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03655p151.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3655 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chthonius" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9FFEBF9636B0EFF8C1851A078" masterDocTitle="A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698329375031" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="24A8E3A78EB76A1EDE09A2A4BF1AF72B">A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E849E6541990B6082A2FF7A10B143F8D">Gardini, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="87EE9552C8ACC9A9871D6FCE4860FD15">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1FDEC37EEE4D78091596BB34CFC270AC">
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<mods:date id="FF5F59881FFBBDC1E0B5F3E9B5FA7205">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B760E58634733B5EC6FCEF9EC35A5478">3655</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AE1C4FAEF946C962D93FA5186BC22C35" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1FFC4F9526B99FA081D1EA3DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6155947" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6155947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1FFC4F9526B99FA081D1EA3DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1FFC4F9526B99FA081D1EA3DC" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFC4F94C6B99FA081A84A67C" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6B99FA081A2EA5E5" blockId="47.[151,639,1411,1470]" box="[151,639,1411,1438]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D08081BBFFC4F94C6B99FA081A2EA5E5" bold="true" box="[151,639,1411,1438]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6B99FA081A2EA5E5" bold="true" box="[151,639,1411,1438]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6B99FA08191AA5E6" bold="true" box="[151,331,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C6B99FA081947A5E6" ID-CoL="62LNY" box="[151,278,1412,1438]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C6A5DFA081A2EA5E5" authority="Gardini, 1990" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="1990" box="[339,639,1411,1438]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6A5DFA08199AA5E6" bold="true" box="[339,459,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">genuensis</emphasis>
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Gardini, 1990
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6B99FA2A190EA5C6" blockId="47.[151,639,1411,1470]" box="[151,351,1446,1470]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C2A52FFC4F94C6B91FA2A1971A5C6" box="[159,288,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 88" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1633,1656]" captionTargetBox="[236,1357,209,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[223,1364,193,1612]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 88. Chthonius (E.) genuensis Gardini, 1990, female holotype. 85, anterior margin of carapace; 86, anterolateral portion of carapace; 87, fingers of right chelicera; 88, right chela, lateral view (redrawn after Gardini, 1990)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223378/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 85–88</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134C2A52FFC4F94C6A25FA2A1907A5C6" box="[299,342,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 290 – 293" captionStartId="146.[151,264,1815,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@146.[151,1436,193,1794]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURES 290 – 293. Distribution maps for the Italian species of the Chthonius fuscimanus group. 290, Chthonius (E.) boldorii Beier, 1934; 291, Chthonius (E.) genuensis Gardini, 1990, C. (E.) gestroi Simon, 1896, C. (E.) monguzzii n. sp., C. (E.) pieltaini Beier, 1930, C. (E.) troglophilus Beier, 1930 and C. (E.) zoiai Gardini, 1990; 292, Chthonius (E.) etruscus n. sp., C. (E.) latellai n. sp., C. (E.) magrinii n. sp. and C. (E.) sulphureus n. sp.; 293, Chthonius (E.) aeneae n. sp., C. (E.) gallii n. sp., C. (E.) intemelius n. sp. and C. (E.) ligur n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223424/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">291</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6B99FA631A84A67C" blockId="47.[151,725,1518,1541]" box="[151,725,1518,1541]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6B99FA63197DA67C" box="[151,300,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C6B99FA6318AEA67D" box="[151,255,1519,1541]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C6A3CFA7C1A09A67C" authority="Gardini 1990: 243" authorityName="Gardini" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1990" box="[306,600,1518,1541]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6A3CFA7C19C7A67D" box="[306,406,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">genuensis</emphasis>
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Gardini 1990: 243
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 22–26.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFC4F94C6B99F9BE19E0A615" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6B99F9BE19E0A615" blockId="47.[151,1436,1585,1969]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6B99F9BE1913A632" bold="true" box="[151,322,1585,1610]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFC4F94C6B99F9BE1883A632" box="[151,210,1586,1610]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFC4F94C6A5AF9BD19D9A631" box="[340,392,1585,1609]" name="Italy" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, Liguria, Genoa Prov., Genova Sestri Ponente, Grotta del Monte Gazzo 401 Li/GE (44°26ʹ27ʺN 8°51ʹ0 2ʺE).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFC4F94C6BC9F9F51A52A6E9" box="[199,515,1657,1682]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6BC9F9F51A52A6E9" blockId="47.[151,1436,1585,1969]" box="[199,515,1657,1682]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6BC9F9F51931A6EA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1657,1682]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFC4F94C6A69F9F519CEA6E9" box="[359,415,1657,1681]" name="Italy" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Italy</collectingCountry>
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: Liguria.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFC4F94C6BC9F9111AB2A7C9" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFC4F94C6BC9F9111AB2A7C9" blockId="47.[151,1436,1585,1969]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6BC9F911191EA6CE" bold="true" box="[199,335,1693,1718]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis (</emphasis>
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Ƥ
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6A6AF9111925A6CE" bold="true" box="[356,372,1693,1718]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">).</emphasis>
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An anophthalmic hypogean
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C69C3F9111C63A6CD" authority="(Ephippiochthonius)" baseAuthorityName="Ephippiochthonius" box="[717,1074,1693,1717]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C69C3F9111C63A6CD" box="[717,1074,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Ligurian Apennines that differs from other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFC4F94C6927F94E1A9FA6A1" box="[553,718,1729,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscimanus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6927F94E1A9FA6A1" box="[553,718,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. fuscimanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group in the following combination of characters: movable cheliceral finger with isolated subapical tooth (
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C69BCF9691A99A685" box="[690,712,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">di</emphasis>
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) proximal with respect to spinneret; pedipalpal hand (in lateral view) without a rounded hump distad of trichobothria
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C69F0F8851B6FA759" box="[766,830,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ib-isb</emphasis>
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, weakly depressed at level of
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6F98F8851C87A759" box="[1174,1238,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ib-isb</emphasis>
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; pedipalpal fixed finger with 12 triangular teeth, at level of
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFC4F94C6967F8A21AF0A73D" box="[617,673,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">est-it</emphasis>
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with 4 teeth occupying
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFC4F94C68A3F8A11C52A73D" box="[941,1027,1837,1861]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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(distance between successive apices
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFC4F94C6B99F8DD1940A711" box="[151,273,1873,1897]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.025">0.025 mm</quantity>
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); distal half of movable chelal finger with 7 triangular teeth, proximal half with thick and weakly undulated marginal lamina; length of chela
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFC4F94C6970F8F91AB5A7F5" box="[638,740,1909,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
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||
, length of movable chelal finger
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFC4F94C6F5BF8F91CEDA7F5" box="[1109,1212,1909,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
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; chela 6.25 times as long as deep; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF08665FFFDBF9536B99F9ED1CB3A6EF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223378/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[236,1357,209,1581]" targetPageId="48">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFDBF9536B99F9ED1CB3A6EF" blockId="48.[151,1437,1633,1687]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536B99F9ED191CA60F" bold="true" box="[151,333,1633,1656]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 85–88</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536A54F9ED19A1A60F" box="[346,496,1633,1655]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDBF9536A54F9ED1993A60F" box="[346,450,1633,1655]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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||
(E.)
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDBF9536AF8F9EE1AA1A60F" authority="Gardini, 1990" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="1990" box="[502,752,1633,1655]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536AF8F9EE1A0BA60F" box="[502,602,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
Gardini, 1990
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female holotype. 85, anterior margin of carapace; 86, anterolateral portion of carapace; 87, fingers of right chelicera; 88, right chela, lateral view (redrawn after Gardini, 1990).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFDBF9536BC9F94C1D13A684" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFDBF9536BC9F94C1D13A684" blockId="48.[151,1437,1727,2004]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536BC9F94C19A1A6A0" bold="true" box="[199,496,1727,1752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFDBF9536BC9F94C1953A6A0" box="[199,258,1728,1752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFDBF9536AF9F94D1A17A6A1" box="[503,582,1729,1753]" name="Italy" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536948F94C1A33A6A0" bold="true" box="[582,610,1728,1752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF953696CF94D1B3CA6A0" box="[610,877,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Liguria: Genoa Prov.—</emphasis>
|
||
1 Ƥ (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFDBF95368A9F94C1C5EA6A0" box="[935,1039,1728,1752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), Genoa, Sestri Ponente, Grotta del Monte Gazzo (= Gr. del Rospo) 401 Li/GE,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFDBF953698BF9681A9DA684" box="[645,716,1764,1788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="295.0">295 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDBF953681BF9681BF0A684" box="[789,929,1764,1788]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1980-12-29">29.XII.1980</date>
|
||
, R. Sciaky, A. Torchia & S. Zoia leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFDBF9526BC9F88B1D6FA2B4" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFDBF9526BC9F88B1B7DA2FC" blockId="48.[151,1437,1727,2004]" lastBlockId="49.[151,1437,151,932]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF9536BC9F88B199DA758" bold="true" box="[199,460,1799,1824]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description of adult (</emphasis>
|
||
Ƥ; 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDBF953691DF88B1AC2A758" bold="true" box="[531,659,1799,1824]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">unknown).</emphasis>
|
||
Facies weakly troglomorphic. Integument with weak pigmentation. Carapace 1.05 times longer than broad, posteriorly constricted; anterior margin (fig. 85) dentate between median microsetae, without epistome; no eyes or eye-spots (fig. 86); chaetotaxy 4:6:4:2:2(18), macrosetae fine; length of anteromedian macrosetae
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFDBF9536AB1F8F81A79A7F4" box="[447,552,1908,1932]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of tergites
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDBF9536837F8F91B2EA7F4" box="[825,895,1908,1932]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">I–X 4</date>
|
||
:4:4:4:6:6:6:6:6:4. Chaetotaxy of sternites
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDBF9536E50F8F918F7A7C8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">II–IX 8</date>
|
||
:(3)8(3):(2)7(2):8:7:6:6:6. Chelicerae (fig. 87) 2.1 times as long as broad, palm with 6 setae and 2 microsetae laterally; fixed finger with 6 teeth proximally reduced in size and 5 proximal microtubercles; movable finger with 5 teeth (the distal one bicuspid) and 3 proximal microtubercles; subapical isolated tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526F6BFF141C2AA0C8" box="[1125,1147,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">di</emphasis>
|
||
) proximal with respect to the spinneret;
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526A3BFF30191AA0AC" box="[309,331,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">gl</emphasis>
|
||
ratio 0.55; spinneret prominent and apically rounded; rallum with 11 blades. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process),
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDAF952696BFF6C1AD5A08F" box="[613,644,223,247]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">I 3</date>
|
||
+ 3 marginal microsetae,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDAF95268A5FF6C1B84A08F" box="[939,981,223,247]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">II 4</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDAF95268ECFF6C1C44A08F" box="[994,1045,223,247]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">III 5</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFDAF9526F2CFF6C1C09A08F" box="[1058,1112,223,247]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">IV 6</date>
|
||
; coxa II with 8 coxal spines, coxae III with 3–4 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 5.9 times as long as broad; chela (fig. 88) 6.25 times as long as deep; hand of chela 2.4 times as long as deep, weakly depressed at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526E1DFEA41D02A138" box="[1299,1363,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">ib-isb</emphasis>
|
||
; fixed finger with 13 teeth: the first proximal tooth with tip rounded, the others upright, triangular, all with dental canals; base of fixed finger with 8–9 microtubercles; tip of fixed finger with a modified accessory tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526FFEFEFC1D57A1F0" box="[1264,1286,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">td</emphasis>
|
||
) on antiaxial face; fixed chelal finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952692EFE191A09A1D4" box="[544,600,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 4 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFDAF9526868FE181BEDA1D4" box="[870,956,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFDAF9526E53FE181896A1B7" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.025">0.025 mm</quantity>
|
||
); distal half of movable finger with 8 teeth: the last proximal tooth with tip rounded, the others upright, triangular, all with dental canals; proximal half of movable chelal finger with thick marginal lamina weakly undulated, becoming thinner between
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952694CFD8C1A0AA260" box="[578,603,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952699FFD8C1ACEA260" box="[657,671,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
|
||
; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526866FD8D1BD2A260" box="[872,899,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">pc</emphasis>
|
||
on a prominent tubercle halfway between
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526E51FD8C1D3CA260" box="[1375,1389,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526B99FDA818E1A244" box="[151,176,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sb</emphasis>
|
||
; trichobothria as in fig. 88,
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526908FDA81A22A244" box="[518,627,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">eb-esb-ist</emphasis>
|
||
placed in a straight line; basal apodeme of movable finger strongly sclerotized, rectangular, apically pointed; ratio of movable finger/hand of chela 1.5; ratio of pedipalpal femur/ movable finger 1.2; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFDAF9526BC9FD1C1D6FA2B4" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Measurements (in mm). Body length 1.16. Carapace 0.38 × 0.36. Chelicerae 0.33 × 0.155, movable finger length 0.17. Pedipalp: femur 0.53 × 0.09; chela 0.75 × 0.12; hand length 0.29; movable finger length 0.44.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFDAF9526BC9FD541D1EA3DC" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFDAF9526BC9FD541D1EA3DC" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526BC9FD54196AA288" bold="true" box="[199,315,728,752]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF952697AFD541B3EA288" box="[628,879,728,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952697AFD541B3EA288" box="[628,879,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Chthonius fuscimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF95268C4FD541C0AA288" box="[970,1115,728,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF95268C4FD541C0AA288" box="[970,1115,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is related to the epigean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526E8CFD54188BA36C" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526E8CFD54188BA36C" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. nanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a widespread species in the same geographical area, from which it differs in many troglomorphic characters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526B99FCAC1979A340" box="[151,296,800,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526B99FCAC1979A340" box="[151,296,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also related to the hypogean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF952699EFCAC1AB6A340" box="[656,743,800,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952699EFCAC1AB6A340" box="[656,743,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. zoiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from eastern Liguria, from which it differs in the position of the isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526AE7FCC819AEA324" box="[489,511,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">di</emphasis>
|
||
) on the movable cheliceral finger (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF95268AFFCC81BE6A324" box="[929,951,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">di</emphasis>
|
||
proximad with respect to spinneret in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526E8CFCC91954A3F8" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526E8CFCC91954A3F8" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, level with spinneret in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526917FCE41A20A3F8" box="[537,625,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526917FCE41A20A3F8" box="[537,625,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. zoiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and in the smaller size [length of femur 0.53 (Ƥ) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526E0BFCE41DC5A3F8" box="[1285,1428,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526E0BFCE41DC5A3F8" box="[1285,1428,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 0.65–0.74 (Ƥ) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526A82FC0119B3A3DC" box="[396,482,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526A82FC0119B3A3DC" box="[396,482,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. zoiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; length of chela 0.75 (Ƥ) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF952685BFC011BB2A3DC" box="[853,995,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF952685BFC011BB2A3DC" box="[853,995,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. genuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 0.92–1.07 (Ƥ) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFDAF9526FE9FC011D6FA3DC" box="[1255,1342,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFDAF9526FE9FC011D6FA3DC" box="[1255,1342,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. zoiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |