treatments-xml/data/03/81/87/038187DBFFD3FFAEFF37F935FE4D35F8.xml
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<document id="0341DDD00ECD174BBC1BA0F671A2EB4D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1489.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087337" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848289847" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PERKINS, PHILIP D." docDate="2007" docId="038187DBFFD3FFAEFF37F935FE4D35F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01489p140.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1489 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1489.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hydraena disparamera Published 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="FFB8FFA3FFBBFFC7FFA0FF90FFE83112" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Australian species of the water beetle genus Hydraena Kugelann (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1698997746102" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="720EB9F44FC21688ABB4213DEEF1BAF2">A revision of the Australian species of the water beetle genus Hydraena Kugelann (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="E7003D56908C7030BF8699FBB88F6127">PERKINS, PHILIP D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="409D2B6446E029C153038C19AE55CF02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BA5E6DC80E072CAE4C6168C522FF55DC">
<mods:date id="3B9870B768D2CAD8FCDFF3B122A60CB2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF81C3E4F2112D5EF7782DBCC352EFF2">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AFDE4A9ECC480083A9B955A5A267B4F9">1489</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AA69B633F446FE137ED273D4AF1AF7DC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D886F8D5269C04ADF7748FD547B2FA7D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1489.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD3FFAFFF37F935FE6437F0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD3FFAFFF37F935FDAD37AD" blockId="104.[151,581,1701,1762]" box="[151,581,1701,1727]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="D0DF81A1FFD3FFAFFF37F935FDAD37AD" bold="true" box="[151,581,1701,1727]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFF37F935FDAD37AD" bold="true" box="[151,581,1701,1727]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="4C284D4EFFD3FFAFFF37F935FE4637AD" ID-CoL="3N398" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,430,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disparamera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFF37F935FE4637AD" bold="true" box="[151,430,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Hydraena disparamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57A4FFD3FFAFFE15F935FDAD37AD" box="[437,581,1701,1727]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD3FFAFFF37F958FE6437F0" blockId="104.[151,581,1701,1762]" box="[151,396,1736,1762]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">(Figs. 171, 176, 239)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD3FFAFFF37F89DFAD9365D" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD3FFAFFF37F89DFAD9365D" blockId="104.[151,1436,1805,2031]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFF37F89DFEB93635" bold="true" box="[151,337,1805,1831]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B403C90FFD3FFAFFEC4F89DFAD9365D" collectingDate="1979-04-16" collectionCode="QMBA" collectorName="G. B. Monteith. Deposited" elevation="20" latitude="-20.916666" location="Queensland, Cape" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="149.05" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland, Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5493886FFFD3FFAFFEC4F89DFE393635" box="[356,465,1805,1831]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<collectingRegion id="49ECF82FFFD3FFAFFDE1F89DFCCA3635" box="[577,802,1805,1831]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFDE1F89DFD3D3635" bold="true" box="[577,725,1805,1831]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Queensland</emphasis>
, Cape
</collectingRegion>
Hillsborough, elev.
<quantity id="4CD09B28FFD3FFAFFBB6F89DFBBD3635" box="[1046,1109,1805,1831]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="0005D1FEFFD3FFAFFBB6F89DFBBD3635" box="[1046,1109,1805,1831]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C500AFFD3FFAFFBC4F89DFB3C3635" box="[1124,1236,1805,1831]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" precision="925" value="-20.916666">20° 55' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C500AFFD3FFAFFB43F89DFABD3635" box="[1251,1365,1805,1831]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" precision="925" value="149.05">149° 3' E</geoCoordinate>
, open forest, sieved litter, Q. M. berlesate no. 27,
<date id="FF96100DFFD3FFAFFD33F8A5FCD1365D" box="[659,825,1845,1871]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1979-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD2E9E5FFD3FFAFFD33F8A5FCD1365D" box="[659,825,1845,1871]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1979-04-16">16 April 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DD531BFFD3FFAFFCE6F8A5FB68365D" box="[838,1152,1845,1871]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">G. B. Monteith. Deposited</collectorName>
in the
<collectionCode id="ED39AE08FFD3FFAFFB71F8A5FAC5365D" box="[1233,1325,1845,1871]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">QMBA</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD3FFAFFF66F8CDFDA436FD" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD3FFAFFF66F8CDFDA436FD" blockId="104.[151,1436,1805,2031]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFF66F8CDFE083665" bold="true" box="[198,480,1885,1911]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C284D4EFFD3FFAFFDD4F8CDFD033664" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[628,747,1885,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triloba">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFDD4F8CDFD613664" box="[628,649,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD3FFAFFD3BF8CDFD033664" box="[667,747,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">triloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in color pattern and plaque proportions (Figs. 175, 176); differing therefrom in the narrower body form, the greater body length (ca. 1.49 vs.
<quantity id="4CD09B28FFD3FFAFFB31F815FAE8368D" box="[1169,1280,1925,1951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.40 mm</quantity>
), the slightly more densely punctate dorsum, and, in males, the differently shaped metatibiae. The aedeagi of the two species markedly differ (Figs. 171, 172).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD2FFAEFF66FF07FD653560" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FF07FC7E3010" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD2FFAEFF66FF07FEB631A3" bold="true" box="[198,350,151,177]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Description.</emphasis>
Size (length/width, mm)
<typeStatus id="5493886FFFD2FFAEFD02FF08FCE531A0" box="[674,781,152,178]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: body (length to elytral apices) 1.49/0.58; head 0.24/ 0.35; pronotum 0..36/0.44, PA 0.38, PB 0.42; elytra 0.90/0.58. Dorsum light brown to testaceous (
<typeStatus id="5493886FFFD2FFAEFAB9FF50FA6931C8" box="[1305,1409,192,218]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is slightly teneral); legs and palpi testaceous, tip of palpi not darker.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FE80FC8B30E0" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Frons effacedly microreticulate laterally, non-microreticulate and shining on disc, punctures less than 1xef; interstices 26xpd. Clypeus microreticulate laterally, finely sparsely punctate medially. Mentum shining, very finely sparsely punctate; postmentum microreticulate. Genae raised, lacking posterior ridge. Pronotal punctures on disc ca. 2xpd those on frons, interstices shining, ca. 24xpd; punctures slightly smaller anteriorly, and slightly larger posteriorly, ca. 2xpd of discal punctures, interstices ca. 23xpd; PF1 and PF4 absent; PF2 very shallow, almost absent; PF3 shallow, broad.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FD90FE8A3380" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Elytral punctures on disc equal to or slightly smaller than largest pronotal punctures, becoming finer posteriorly. Intervals not raised, shining, width about 23xpd, as are interstices between punctures of a row. Apices in dorsal aspect weakly, separately rounded, in posterior aspect margins form moderately strong angle with one another.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FD30FBBD32B8" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Ratios of P2 width and plaque shape (P2/w/l/s) ca. 4/5/14/4. P1 laminate; median carina angulate in profile. P2 l/w ca. 2/1, sides parallel or weakly convergent, apex blunt. Plaques large, distinctively roundly raised, converging slightly and tapering slightly toward anterior; width of groove separating plaques slightly less than plaque width. AIS flat, width at arcuate posterior margin ca. 2x P2. Protibia (male) gradually weakly widened to about distal 2/3, then tapering to apex; mesotibia slender; metatibia slender, emarginate and flattened on inner surface over middle 1/3 of length, lower margin sharp between emargination and apex. Last sternite symmetrical or nearly so; last tergite with deep, off-center concavity.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FC28FD653560" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Aedeagus (Fig. 171) main-piece with lobe on ventral surface and with large distal lobe extending from right to left side; distal piece widest in lateral view, with several lobes, terminating in short gonopore-bearing flagellum; left paramere large, ventral margin with angulate lobe at proximal 1/3, distal 1/2 tapering, with only a few minute setae on ventral margin; right paramere also very asymmetrical, with unusual shape and setae (see figure). Females not yet known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD2FFAEFF66FBEFFB3A3588" box="[198,1234,1151,1178]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FBEFFB3A3588" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" box="[198,1234,1151,1178]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD2FFAEFF66FBEFFEBB358B" bold="true" box="[198,339,1151,1177]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the unusual and very dissimilar aedeagal parameres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326546FFD2FFAEFF66FB37FE4D35F8" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9736CDFFD2FFAEFF66FB37FE4D35F8" blockId="105.[151,1436,151,1258]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B95CEADFFFD2FFAEFF66FB37FE8F35D3" bold="true" box="[198,359,1191,1217]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known only from the
<typeStatus id="5493886FFFD2FFAEFD52FB38FCCC35D0" box="[754,804,1192,1218]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingRegion id="49ECF82FFFD2FFAEFC33FB38FC2735D0" box="[915,975,1192,1218]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Cape</collectingRegion>
Hillsborough, near the coast in central
<collectingRegion id="49ECF82FFFD2FFAEFF37FB40FEC935F8" box="[151,289,1232,1258]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Queensland</collectingRegion>
(Fig. 239).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>