251 lines
27 KiB
XML
251 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="3732A83AA17FD2CC5033A5CB8D98834D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FFFBBB75C0CAFCA7E19CB06B" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Staphylus (Staphylus) rotundalus Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF6958EB3C3B75770F6393DD7A1D25F3">
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<mods:title id="481F8DF81D5A25A4F4739846231B182C">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6C3D3B69E92B1AA51CFBDBF10F825A5F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="276788C1DB1CC299218C63A3C02BECFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="77351AD23C9F3F8BBE82954C1606ECAF">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C176ED6E748E2AED057322D7B8ACB6E9">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90E56B3436686C70C46FFD881395E8CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90D813CF9AA325809F96CFB0355A4358">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E41B7848DC847C7591E14E07995E0D4">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="920A9C3964C76E3AB39D949D4EEDABE8">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FCCDA3B114F06994C7BA8FA0BD284A75">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="12F028EC8B21178A4D1E1844778D5A31">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4CBB21AFFB31B007625FCCB225A41E49">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0AA4218849B0C8A4E2A623E5B588E15B">
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<mods:date id="90EE7CC6EAD1537C87BB11125E0C993E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="979DF2E361832F7B45A81B510FA3B4A5">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9969E7A3CDB6A91547DEFC2E1F1D457E">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5C9C3CFCDF243D9C61EEC2FAAB6BAAB">26</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CBE74DD9D04E1DF39FA213DBB4CCD564">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="22986510C966B896D169AAB51EAEA11B" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03810139FFFBBB75C0CAFCA7E19CB06B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFFBBB75C0CAFCA7E19CB06B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FFFBBB75C0CAFCA7E19CB06B" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E0F9B653" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E038B66D" blockId="36.[192,940,1009,1106]" box="[192,877,1009,1039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0DF0743FFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E038B66D" box="[192,877,1009,1039]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E038B66D" bold="true" box="[192,877,1009,1039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E199B66D" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,716,1009,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundalus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Staphylus">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C0CAFCA7E26EB66C" bold="true" box="[192,315,1009,1038]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Staphylus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C141FCA7E290B66C" bold="true" box="[331,453,1009,1038]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Staphylus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C1DDFCA7E134B66C" bold="true" box="[471,609,1009,1038]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">rotundalus</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FFFBBB74C2D2FCA4E038B66D" box="[728,877,1010,1039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAFB40E0F9B653" blockId="36.[192,940,1009,1106]" box="[192,940,1046,1073]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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||
https://zoobank.org/
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||
<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFFFBBB74C1A8FB40E0F9B653" box="[418,940,1046,1073]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">0568D95D-9F75-4538-823C-07E64A7D7CD0</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFBBB74C0CAFB6EE157B630" box="[192,514,1080,1106]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAFB6EE157B630" blockId="36.[192,940,1009,1106]" box="[192,514,1080,1106]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFBBB74C0C2FB6EE252B630" box="[200,263,1080,1106]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="33.[192,261,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[193,1438,244,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[192,1440,242,1340]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic trees of remaining Pyrginae (excluding Achlyodini) inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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part, 79–80, 298–299)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFBBB74C0CAFB37E7D8B574" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAFB37E044B457" blockId="36.[190,1442,1121,1590]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C0CAFB37E2B3B619" bold="true" box="[192,486,1121,1148]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic analysis reveals that specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFBBB74C41DFB34E720B61E" box="[1047,1141,1122,1148]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C50FFB34E294B6FC" authority="(Moschler, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C50FFB34E254B6FC" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Staphylus perforata</emphasis>
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(Möschler, 1879)
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</taxonomicName>
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(type locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFBBB74C27CFBD2E1B2B6FC" box="[630,743,1156,1182]" name="Colombia" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFBBB74C2E5FBD2E000B6FC" box="[751,853,1156,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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sequenced as NVG-15033G02) are not monophyletic with it and instead are sister to both
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C25DFBF0E182B6A2" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[599,727,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C25DFBF0E182B6A2" box="[599,727,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">S. perforata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C307FBF0E72DB6A2" authority="Steinhauser, 1989" authorityName="Steinhauser" authorityYear="1989" box="[781,1144,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lenis">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C307FBF0E0FAB6A2" box="[781,943,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Staphylus lenis</emphasis>
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Steinhauser, 1989
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</taxonomicName>
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(type locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFBBB74C53EFBF0E6CDB6A2" box="[1332,1432,1190,1216]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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) and genetically differentiated from them (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFBBB74C287FB9EE19BB680" box="[653,718,1224,1250]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="33.[192,261,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[193,1438,244,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[192,1440,242,1340]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic trees of remaining Pyrginae (excluding Achlyodini) inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), e.g., their COI barcodes differ by 1% (7 bp). Provided low mitochondrial DNA differentiation in these species (COI barcodes of
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C3A3FBBCE77FB766" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[937,1066,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C3A3FBBCE77FB766" box="[937,1066,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">S. perforata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C46EFBBCE7E7B766" authorityName="Steinhauser" authorityYear="1989" box="[1124,1202,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lenis">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C46EFBBCE7E7B766" box="[1124,1202,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">S. lenis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ by only 1 base pair), the Ecuadorian specimens represent a new species. This new species keys to “
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C467FA5AE600B744" box="[1133,1365,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascaphalus">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C467FA5AE600B744" box="[1133,1365,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Staphylus ascaphalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” [sic!] (E.32.20(d)) in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9CDDEFFFBBB74C165FA78E157B72A" author="Evans WH" box="[367,514,1325,1352]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="26 - 53" refId="ref77110" refString="Evans WH. 1953. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Pyrginae. Section 2. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 246 p., pl. 26 - 53." type="book chapter" year="1953">Evans (1953)</bibRefCitation>
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and differs from its relatives by the following combination of characters: rounder wings, most visible as more convex forewing outer margin, prominent forewing hyaline spots, especially the one in cell CuA
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<subScript id="17ACB26AFFFBBB74C14BFA29E21FB7F2" attach="left" box="[321,330,1407,1424]" fontSize="7" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
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-CuA
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<subScript id="17ACB26AFFFBBB74C183FA29E2C7B7F2" attach="left" box="[393,402,1407,1424]" fontSize="7" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">2</subScript>
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, valva elongated with broad dorsally directed expansion between valva and harpe, rounded along its dorsal margin and armed with two large socketed bristles at the distal margin, and one medium bristle at its base, plus many smaller spines on harpe (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFBBB74C2CDFAE0E008B7B2" box="[711,861,1462,1488]" captionStart="Figures 285–311" captionStartId="110.[192,271,1719,1743]" captionTargetBox="[205,1420,253,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-150@110.[192,1440,229,1702]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figures 285–311. Genitalia of holotypes (unless indicated), data in text.285–287) Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus sp. n.288–290) Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum sp. n. 291–292) Bolla (Stolla) vena sp. n. 293–294) Staphylus (Vulga) vula sp. n. 295–297) Staphylus (Vulga) vulga sp. n. 298–299) Staphylus (Staphylus) rotundalus sp. n. 300–301) Staphylus (Staphylus) yucatanus sp. n. paratype ♂ NVG-20063A08. 302–303) Heliopetes (Heliopetes) lana sp. n. paratype ♂ NVG-20062H06. 304–306) Canesia ella sp. n. 307–309) Paches (Paches) loxeca sp. n. 310–311) Clito congruens sp. n. Views: dorsal (285, 288, 291, 293, 295, 298, 300, 302, 305, 307, 310), left lateral (287, 290, 292, 294, 297, 299, 301, 303, 304 aedeagus, 306, 308, 309 aedeagus, 311), right lateral (286, 289, 296)." pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Fig. 298–299</figureCitation>
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). Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFFBBB74C14CFAAFE2F2B471" box="[326,423,1529,1555]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" value="1916-07-03">1916.7.3</date>
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:A81T, aly2928.14.8:T107C, aly103.40.5:C95A, aly9349.5.1:A206C, aly1249.14.3:C204A, and COI barcode: A34G, A217G, T298A, A511A, T601C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAF910E7D8B574" blockId="36.[192,1440,1605,1814]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C0CAF910E11BB402" bold="true" box="[192,590,1605,1632]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
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Barcode sequence of the
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFBBB74C1EAF910E11CB402" box="[480,585,1606,1632]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Sample NVG-18058F08, GenBank OR837658, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGATCTGGGATAGTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGTATTCTTATTCGTTCTGAATTAGGAACTCCTGGATCTTTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTAACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGTTTTGGAAATT GACTTGTTCCTCTTATATTAGGGGCCCCTGATATAGCTTTCCCTCGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTATTACCCCCATCTTTAATACTTTTAAT TTCAAGAAGAATCGTAGAAAATGGAGCAGGTACTGGATGAACAGTTTATCCCCCCCTTTCAGCTAACATTGCCCATCAAGGTTCTTCTGTAGATTTA GCTATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGTATTTCTTCTATTTTAGGAGCAATTAATTTTATTACAACTATTATCAATATACGAATTAATAATTTATCCT TTGATCAAATACCTTTATTTGTTTGAGCAGTTGGAATTACAGCATTATTATTACTTTTATCTTTACCAGTATTAGCAGGTGCTATTACTATACTTTT AACAGATCGAAATCTTAACACATCATTTTTTGATCCTGCTGGTGGAGGAGATCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTC
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFBBB75C0CAF87EE04DB3F0" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFBBB74C0CAF87EE6F5B5E4" blockId="36.[192,1441,1832,1929]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C0CAF87EE239B520" bold="true" box="[192,364,1832,1858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFFBBB74C17FF87EE6F5B5E4" collectionCode="DC, USNM" collectorName="July & S. S. Nicolay & Det. Staud." country="Ecuador" determinerName="Det. Staud." elevation="1000" location="National Museum of Natural History" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFBBB74C17FF87EE2BCB520" bold="true" box="[373,489,1832,1858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFBBB74C17FF87EE2B1B520" box="[373,484,1832,1858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFBBB74C1F9F87FE15DB527" box="[499,520,1833,1861]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
deposited in the
|
||
<location id="8EF7E6F4FFFBBB74C2DFF87EE72AB520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFFBBB75C0CAFCA7E19CB06B:8EF7E6F4FFFBBB74C2DFF87EE72AB520" box="[725,1151,1832,1859]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Napo">National Museum of Natural History</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF32A55FFFBBB74C486F87EE6C9B520" box="[1164,1436,1832,1858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Smithsonian Institution</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Washington,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFBBB74C15FF81CE22AB506" box="[341,383,1866,1892]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
, USA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFBBB74C1DAF81CE170B506" box="[464,549,1866,1892]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFBBB74C2C5F81CE01DB506" box="[719,840,1866,1892]" captionStart="Figures 63–84" captionStartId="98.[192,271,1810,1834]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,233,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-99@98.[192,1440,229,1789]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Figures 63–84. Holotypes, data in text. 63–64) Myrinia aragua sp. n. 65–66) Myrinia maculosa sp. n. 67–68) Myrinia manchada sp. n. 69–70) Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus sp. n. 71–72) Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum sp. n. 73–74) Bolla (Stolla) vena sp. n. 75–76) Staphylus (Vulga) vula sp. n. 77–78) Staphylus (Vulga) vulga sp. n. 79–80) Staphylus (Staphylus) rotundalus sp. n. 81–82) Staphylus (Staphylus) yucatanus sp. n. 83–84) Heliopetes (Heliopetes) lana sp. n." pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Fig. 79–80</figureCitation>
|
||
, bears the following six rectangular labels, five white: [Rio Jondachi
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFBBB74C160F83BE2F2B5E5" box="[362,423,1901,1927]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFBBB74C1B7F83AE14EB5E4" box="[445,539,1900,1926]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFFBBB74C228F83AE13AB5E4" box="[546,623,1900,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0005571CFFFBBB74C228F83AE13AB5E4" box="[546,623,1900,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
| 8
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFFBBB74C293F83AE191B5E4" box="[665,708,1900,1926]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">July</collectorName>
|
||
’80 |
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFFBBB74C30BF83AE0D9B5E4" box="[769,908,1900,1926]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">S. S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFBBB74C3B3F83AE771B5E4" authorityName="Godman and Salvin" authorityYear="1896" box="[953,1060,1900,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Staphylus</taxonomicName>
|
||
| m.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFBBB74C455F83BE721B5EB" box="[1119,1140,1901,1929]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
| ascalaphus |
|
||
<determinerName id="7E4B5CEBFFFBBB74C51CF83BE6C7B5E4" box="[1302,1426,1900,1927]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFFBBB74C51CF83BE6C7B5E4" box="[1302,1426,1900,1927]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Det. Staud.</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
|
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFABB75C0CAFFB0E1A2B30A" blockId="37.[191,1440,230,360]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
S.S. Nicolay], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFABB75C161FFB0E283B362" authorityName="Godman and Salvin" authorityYear="1896" box="[363,470,230,256]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Staphylus</taxonomicName>
|
||
| perforatus
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFABB75C255FFB1E121B361" box="[607,628,231,259]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
| (Moeschler) | det. H.A. Freeman], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-18058F08 | c/o Nick
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFABB75C128FE5FE260B341" box="[290,309,265,291]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Grishin], [USNMENT | {QR Code} | 01466730], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFABB75C40BFE5EE7C7B340" box="[1025,1170,264,290]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFABB75C49DFE5CE7F9B344" box="[1175,1196,266,294]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFABB75C4B5FE5EE67FB340" authorityName="Godman and Salvin" authorityYear="1896" box="[1215,1322,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Staphylus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFABB75C537FE5EE26BB327" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundalus">rotundalus Grishin</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C16BFE7DE284B327" bold="true" box="[353,465,299,325]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFABB75C16BFE7DE29EB327" box="[353,459,299,325]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFABB75C1DDFE7DE2ACB32A" box="[471,505,299,328]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-18058D04, USNMENT_01466702
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFFABB75C3DAFE7DE75EB327" box="[976,1035,299,325]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Pto.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFABB75C475FE7DE7E8B327" box="[1151,1213,299,325]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFFABB75C4C0FE7DE641B327" box="[1226,1300,299,325]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="490.0">490 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFABB75C52BFE7DE607B327" box="[1313,1362,299,325]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
−1.04, −77.7867,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFABB75C13CFE18E292B30A" box="[310,455,334,360]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" value="1993-10-10">10-Oct-1993</date>
|
||
, S. S. Nicolay leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFABB75C29EFE18E1B9B30A" box="[660,748,334,360]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFABB75C0CAFE2EE04DB3F0" blockId="37.[192,792,376,402]" box="[192,792,376,402]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C0CAFE2EE20EB3F0" bold="true" box="[192,347,376,402]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFABB75C0CAFE2EE3ACB3F0" box="[192,249,376,402]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFABB75C16BFE2EE296B3F0" box="[353,451,376,402]" name="Ecuador" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFABB75C1C7FE2EE123B3F0" box="[461,630,376,402]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Río Jondachi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFABB75C0CAFEF5E1E9B3BD" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFABB75C0CAFEF5E1E9B3BD" blockId="37.[192,1440,418,480]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C0CAFEF5E211B3DF" bold="true" box="[192,324,419,445]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
In Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C1BAFEF4E2AFB3DE" box="[432,506,418,444]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">rotund</emphasis>
|
||
means round, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C2DAFEF4E1A7B3DE" box="[720,754,418,444]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">ala</emphasis>
|
||
means wings. The name is given to describe the rounder than usual wing shape and is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFABB75C0CAFEB9E19CB06B" box="[192,713,495,521]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFABB75C0CAFEB9E19CB06B" blockId="37.[192,713,495,521]" box="[192,713,495,521]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFABB75C0CAFEB9E20EB06B" bold="true" box="[192,347,495,521]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFABB75C26CFEB9E193B06B" box="[614,710,495,521]" name="Ecuador" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |