treatments-xml/data/03/DE/09/03DE092DFFE4D71CFF13FF762CA0DA6F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

256 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1C02A33804D132EDBB8747E5AD9C98F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="8703" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4825.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ab5f5c8-481e-4d1a-8643-21e72c367278" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4402145" ID-ZooBank="F230F199-1C94-4E2E-9CE4-5F56212C015F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609341789210" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schileyko, Arkady A., Vahtera, Varpu &amp; Edgecombe, Gregory D." docDate="2020" docId="03DE092DFFE4D71CFF13FF762CA0DA6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4825.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4825 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mimopidae Lewis 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFE77155FFF2D70AFF84FFE12D45DC1F" masterDocTitle="An overview of the extant genera and subgenera of the order Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda): a new identification key and updated diagnoses" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698852004925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D3DE4FA08DC129F425EEB2F256F7D493" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8F8937227860C52FE7720B927444946">
<mods:title id="3F71292518947500F7F11D794D404354">An overview of the extant genera and subgenera of the order Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda): a new identification key and updated diagnoses</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6A3E8B9217E2F51D26B7294A7A9405CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="866B9E7F74BCE9C194DE19C9F924FFAC">
<mods:roleTerm id="7057D397238AC2110F9D6B1B52CE01AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FD6A8CE03E2E0707A4868A9B3CE36406">Schileyko, Arkady A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="06876BFF3B71AE7D1D9814E89A9828FE" type="email">schileyko1965@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6B0DA9FA936F9CD6FF8902D816777FAB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="435360D835A41F23FF26AF01D22BFA9D">
<mods:roleTerm id="559C19DF99C9BF389F095A1C6268EA6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A43D8CDAAD64D25BF33530AE92F76C3A">Vahtera, Varpu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="01D66B980377C0CFC297D851FCE57989" type="email">varpu.vahtera@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="85BAEF033D21D06E3B32117638018E7C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ADF8AE0E72DB9D75CF3E2A2AA973916E">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E67947B501A33DE4BC6B04ED2C27BEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C72C71C9753D803355A161EF8F39602E">Edgecombe, Gregory D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA61CEAD757E62FA81A1B105439757AD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9591-8011</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="35F091A9232E495700DB1721C075C61E" type="email">schileyko1965@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="50E4E2A866A4007D5473511030EE0909">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9A319EE4202D8D06A51A74A188BA2BFD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BA2A3E6C95039616D20E3006A2DE2D4C">
<mods:title id="087E6C049B712D483ED8FEBA80722BE7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="06F287F993DEF96CD0A06A3ECA7F414E">
<mods:date id="975A2A8D627C558D6EB1DD88490880A9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2E8ECE81E7052565D277A238784940F4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9D3B975EA99B255B8CA86A31D75EF9DA">2020-08-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AF61299C382BBFD716DBC2DE16EEEEA6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BF09C4C1657DF67C75B444C4F359B810">4825</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D63AA86B61146CC693342A8606E1B420" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5D61B662D8A2B72B1C3E5191B3C80ED9">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="609661E4850D745A91914628B1E4B33F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F886A4573775D6C9CC5E925AA251CF99">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C16CF1DABBB2B837EA182047444C2FF8">64</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C0D1D90DC458214A289DDA65637EE21A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="089E2CEDE9E25446BCC38FB917AC251C" type="CLB-Dataset">8703</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FB6E177A8724BA6E954F64157673AC1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4825.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD9B2DE1A5CAA7602ADC0050360DFE42" type="GBIF-Dataset">5ab5f5c8-481e-4d1a-8643-21e72c367278</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6D9AD408496441E8A3F79B14B6C8CECB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2CF1F22E60415429A380D0CA052E9D6" type="Zenodo-Dep">4402145</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB624E0B57F262CE06B3713469BE68D5" type="ZooBank">F230F199-1C94-4E2E-9CE4-5F56212C015F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DE092DFFE4D71CFF13FF762CA0DA6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455405" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177020713" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE092DFFE4D71CFF13FF762CA0DA6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE092DFFE4D71CFF13FF762CA0DA6F" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF13FF762F65DCAE" box="[151,544,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FF762F65DCAE" blockId="22.[151,544,151,177]" box="[151,544,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0800F57FFE4D71CFF13FF762F65DCAE" bold="true" box="[151,544,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13FF762F65DCAE" bold="true" box="[151,544,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFF73FF762F65DCAE" authority="Lewis, 2006" authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="2006" box="[247,544,151,177]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mimopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mimopidae Lewis, 2006</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF13FF3E2F3ADEED" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FF3E29F2DE9A" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13FF3E2C57DCE6" bold="true" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Single ocellus on each side of cephalic plate (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFCB6FF3E2E32DCE6" box="[818,887,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, fig. 1 of Lewis 2006). Pretarsus of maxillae 2 “pointed and without accessory spurs [= spines]. Not hooked as in
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFC00FEE52EAEDD01" authority="(Lewis 2006: 1232)" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" baseAuthorityName="Lewis" baseAuthorityPageNumber="1232" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[900,1003,260,286]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFC00FEE52EAEDD01" box="[900,1003,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cryptops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (Lewis 2006: 1232). Anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite with two small/short, rounded projections instead of tooth-plates (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFB1FFEC629A5DD5E" box="[1179,1248,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
, fig.
<quantity id="4C8F15DEFFE4D71CFA9CFEC62814DD5E" box="[1304,1361,295,322]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="15.0">15 in</quantity>
Lewis 2006). Forcipular trochantero-prefemur with rudimentary simple process, rounded apically. Sternites with complete paramedian sutures (“sulci” in Lewis 2006: 1236) (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFD57FE8E2E5DDD96" box="[723,792,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). 21 LBS. Spiracles on macrosegments except for LBS 7, the spiracles of LBS 3 oval (see also fig.
<quantity id="4C8F15DEFFE4D71CFDEDFE722FE7DDB2" box="[617,674,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
Lewis 2006; fig.
<quantity id="4C8F15DEFFE4D71CFCEFFE722EE1DDB2" box="[875,932,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFC28FE72292EDDB2" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[940,1131,403,430]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFC6BFE752965DDB2" box="[1007,1056,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
), others more rounded (see Remarks below); spiracular atrium not deep, filled with humps. Ultimate LBS considerably shorter than the penultimate one, covered by numerous small spines on tergite, coxopleuron and margins of sternite (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFB28FE3A2854DDE9" box="[1196,1297,475,502]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
). Coxopleuron with long, slender process covered by minor spines, but without well-developed apical one(s) (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFB59FE1E287ADE05" box="[1245,1343,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
). Tarsus of legs bipartite (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFED7FDC22CD0DE22" box="[339,405,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); legs 118 with two tibial spurs, leg 19 with one, leg 20 with none; legs 120 with two tarsal spurs. Ultimate legs of “common” shape (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFDE8FDA62FF4DE7D" box="[620,689,583,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), prefemur lacking corner spine, both prefemur and femur covered by numerous small spines, pretarsus not enlarged. Data on internal structure of gizzard absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FD6E2F5CDEB5" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" box="[199,537,655,682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43FD6E2CF1DEB6" bold="true" box="[199,436,655,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Number of subtaxa.</emphasis>
1 genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FD52283ADED2" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" box="[199,1407,691,718]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43FD522CF2DED2" bold="true" box="[199,439,691,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Males have a pair of conical gonopods that bear several long setae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFB37FD522836DED2" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[1203,1395,691,718]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFB73FD55286DDED2" box="[1271,1320,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FD362F3ADEED" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" box="[199,639,727,754]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43FD362C5FDEEE" bold="true" box="[199,282,727,753]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Range.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1FB266FFE4D71CFEA5FD362F3EDEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023417304" box="[289,635,727,754]" country="China" location="Shaanxi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
North
<collectingCountry id="F360F8ABFFE4D71CFEEEFD362CE8DEEE" box="[362,429,727,753]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B376D9FFE4D71CFE3FFD362F5CDEEE" box="[443,537,727,753]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B376D9FFE4D71CFDA1FD392F36DEED" box="[549,627,728,754]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Henan</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF43FD1A2DBDD966" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FD1A2E8DDF9E" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43FD1A2C7EDF0A" bold="true" box="[199,315,763,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
Treated as a family in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFDCBFD1A2EA5DF09" author="Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Bonato, L." box="[591,992,763,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref47498" refString="Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Bonato, L. (2011) Chilopoda-taxonomic overview. Order Scolopendromorpha. In: Minelli, A. (Ed.), Treatise on Zoology-Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Myriapoda. Vol. 1. Brill, Leiden, pp. 392 - 407." type="book" year="2011">Edgecombe &amp; Bonato (2011: 395)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFC6BFD1A2849DF09" author="Vahtera, V. &amp; Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Giribet, G." box="[1007,1292,763,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="4 - 20" refId="ref51271" refString="Vahtera, V., Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Giribet, G. (2012 a) Evolution of blindness in scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): insight from an expanded sampling of molecular data. Cladistics, 28, 4 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 0031.2011.00361. x" type="journal article" year="2012">
Vahtera
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFBCAFD1D29CFDF0A" box="[1102,1162,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
(2012a: 6)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFA98FD1A2DA0DF26" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFAE5FD1D28D0DF0A" box="[1377,1429,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
. The first available molecular data for
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFD14FCC12E65DF26" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[656,800,799,825]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Mimops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFD14FCC12E65DF26" box="[656,800,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, recently rediscovered after more than a century, validate its classification as a distinct family, as it is placed as sister group to a clade composed of the three blind families (
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFF1BFC862C02DF9E" authorityName="Bollman" authorityYear="1893" box="[159,327,871,897]" class="Chilopoda" family="Plutoniumidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Plutoniumidae</taxonomicName>
, Scolopocrytopidae and
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFDDEFC862FA3DF9D" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1881" box="[602,742,871,898]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cryptopidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFD79FC862EF9DF9E" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[765,956,871,898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFCC4FC892E37DF9E" box="[832,882,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FC6A2ED8D8BE" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Lewis (2006: 1235) wrote about
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFDB2FC6D2E87DFBA" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[566,962,907,933]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Mimops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFDB2FC6D2E47DFBA" box="[566,770,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mimops orientalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFC8DFC6A2E87DFBA" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[777,962,907,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref48450" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “The spiracle cup filled with humps (
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFAE8FC6A2DA5DFD6" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[289,1300,194,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[276,1312,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 713. Scolopocryptops melanostoma Newport, 1845; Ad. Rc 7172 7 LBS 23 and ultimate legs, laterally; Ad. Rc 7503 8 anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite + maxillae 2, ventrally; Scolopocryptops ferrugineus (L., 1767); Peru specimen from Markus Koch collection 9 forcipular segment ventrally; Scolopocryptops miersii Newport, 1845; BMNH, BM 1889.4.13.35 10 apical part of maxilla 2 laterally; Kethops utahensis (Chamberlin, 1909) 11 figures 46 of Chamberlin (1912); Thalkethops grallatrix Crabill, 1960 12 figure 15 of Crabill (1960); Kethops utahensis (Chamberlin, 1909); USNM Mill Creek (Utah) specimen 13 apical part of maxilla 2 ventro-laterally; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (cst)—forcipular coxosternite, (dms)—dorso-medial spinous process of ultimate prefemur, (p2)— pretarsus of maxilla 2, (pa)—short projection of anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (pf)—prefemur, (pla)—pretarsal lamellae, (pt)—process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right[?] ultimate leg, (S)—? sternite, (st)—saw teeth-like small spinous processes, (t1)—ultimate tarsus 1, (t2)—ultimate tarsus 2, (ti)— ultimate tibia, (us)—ultimate LBS, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (vsp)—ventral spinous process of ultimate prefemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402149/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 13</figureCitation>
), resembling those of the
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFD87FC4E2FDBDFD6" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[515,670,943,969]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Otostigminae">Otostigminae</taxonomicName>
. The spiracles require further investigation”; the re-studied
<typeStatus id="54CC0699FFE4D71CFABEFC4E28D9DFD6" box="[1338,1436,943,969]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
showed otostigmine-like spiracles without any flap. Lewis described the ultimate legs (p. 1235) as “Pretarsal accessory spurs [= spines] are absent” but his figure 10 definitely shows at least one accessory spine normally developed; observation by the second author confirmed absence of these spines in the
<typeStatus id="54CC0699FFE4D71CFC57FBFA297DD82A" box="[979,1080,1051,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, as is likewise the case in newly collected specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFE0CFBDE2F0FD846" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[392,586,1087,1114]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFE49FBA12CBAD846" box="[461,511,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
). A single ocellus is visible in the
<typeStatus id="54CC0699FFE4D71CFC48FBDE296BD846" box="[972,1070,1087,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFBBAFBDE293AD846" box="[1086,1151,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) and can likewise be detected in the same position within a depigmented area in a fig. 23 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFC20FB822936D862" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[932,1139,1123,1150]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFC6CFB85295FD862" box="[1000,1050,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
who mistakenly wrote (p. 79) “A pale area instead of lateral ocelli at the base of each antenna”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43FB4D28C4D8F6" blockId="22.[151,1437,223,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
No adequate literature data are available on the structure of the labrum and the condition of the
<typeStatus id="54CC0699FFE4D71CFB7BFB4A2824D8DA" box="[1279,1377,1195,1221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
does not permit seeing the details of either the clypeus or the pretarsus of maxillae 2 without dissecting the specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FADA2CA9D94A" blockId="22.[151,492,1339,1401]" box="[151,492,1339,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13FADA2CA9D94A" bold="true" box="[151,492,1339,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(!)
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFF38FADA2CA9D94A" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[188,492,1339,1365]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Mimops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF38FADA2C5BD94A" bold="true" box="[188,286,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mimops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFEA1FADA2CA9D94A" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[293,492,1339,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref48450" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FABE2DBDD966" blockId="22.[151,492,1339,1401]" box="[151,248,1375,1401]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="134CA4BEFFE4D71CFF13FABE2DBDD966" box="[151,248,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,198,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[160,1428,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16. Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903; Holotype, ZMUH 1 head + LBS 1 dorso-laterally 2 forcipular segment ventrally 3 LBS 1621 ventrally 4 LBS 21 dorso-laterally 5 LBS 21 ventro-laterally 6 ultimate legs; (20)—leg 20, (am)—anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite, (cp)—coxopleural process, (ll)—left ultimate leg, (o)—single ocellus, (ps)—sternal paramedian sutures, (pt)—rudimentary process of forcipular trochantero-prefemur, (rl)—right ultimate leg, (ss)—numerous small spines, (tas)—tarsal spur, (tis)—tibial spur, (ust)—ultimate sternite, (ut)—ultimate tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402147/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF13FA452E74D9A3" box="[151,817,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FA452E74D9A3" blockId="22.[151,817,1443,1468]" box="[151,817,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13FA452C66D9A4" bold="true" box="[151,291,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54CC0699FFE4D71CFF13FA452D89D9A3" box="[151,204,1444,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFEAEFA452FC8D9A3" ID-CoL="43FYB" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[298,653,1444,1468]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Mimops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFEAEFA452CA6D9A3" box="[298,483,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mimops orientalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFE6DFA452FC8D9A3" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[489,653,1444,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref48450" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(by monotypy).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF13FA082C80DA37" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF13FA082CF1DA1B" blockId="22.[151,1436,1513,1648]" box="[151,436,1513,1540]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13FA082C57DA1C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1513,1539]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As for family.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43F9EF2C80DA37" blockId="22.[151,1436,1513,1648]" box="[199,453,1549,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43F9EF2CECDA38" bold="true" box="[199,425,1549,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Number of species.</emphasis>
1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DEBB0FFE4D71CFF43F9D32CA0DA6F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC8B83BFFE4D71CFF43F9D32CA0DA6F" blockId="22.[151,1436,1513,1648]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF43F9D32C7EDA53" bold="true" box="[199,315,1586,1612]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
Treated as a genus in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFDB5F9D32EF0DA52" author="Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Bonato, L." box="[561,949,1586,1613]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref47498" refString="Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Bonato, L. (2011) Chilopoda-taxonomic overview. Order Scolopendromorpha. In: Minelli, A. (Ed.), Treatise on Zoology-Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Myriapoda. Vol. 1. Brill, Leiden, pp. 392 - 407." type="book" year="2011">Edgecombe &amp; Bonato (2011: 395)</bibRefCitation>
. The most recent morphological account on
<taxonomicName id="4C77C3B8FFE4D71CFF13F9B62DB4DA6F" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,241,1623,1648]" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Mimops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFF13F9B62DB4DA6F" box="[151,241,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mimops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6C5CAFFE4D71CFE96F9B72CA4DA6F" author="Jiang, C. &amp; Bai, Y. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J." box="[274,481,1622,1648]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="75 - 91" refId="ref47776" refString="Jiang, C., Bai, Y., Shi, M. &amp; Liu, J. (2020) Rediscovery and phylogenetic relationships of the scolopendromorph centipede Mimops orientalis Kraepelin, 1903 (Chilopoda): a monotypic species of Mimopidae endemic to China, for more than one century. ZooKeys, 932, 75 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 932.51461" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jiang
<emphasis id="B9036429FFE4D71CFED0F9B62CC0DA6F" box="[340,389,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>