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<document id="EA224CCD72C3F4A28A725DC051A2E4F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="8551" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4839.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="878bffa3-3f56-4b12-954a-981aeb0ac246" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4487967" ID-ZooBank="CD765A95-2854-4D92-9EFB-B30B2FF40813" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609417140541" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De, Bruno A. S. &amp; Vanin, Sergio A." docDate="2020" docId="0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4839.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4839 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus Vaurie. Although 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFB09C30B8694B58FFF8FFBBFFF6FF83" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision and morphological phylogenetic analysis of Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr, 1836 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Derelomini)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1698850337650" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="E4C0D7BAACD19AE52D15C5A7329F0254" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="84C31BE5D7242F3F8B71B646FEE64C5F">Systematic revision and morphological phylogenetic analysis of Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr, 1836 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Derelomini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1402D628F8BCBA25D7DF166D40B1CC7A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5A1D86D6E805F356997EAEE0FEC865B0">De, Bruno A. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58C8C25B76A13047CCC505AF0AAF5210" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1663-668X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AF7F86587118B73BC538D4A8FC4EA26" type="email">demedeirosb@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E22A9A3ABDF9E627F7712527083CE004">Vanin, Sergio A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4769148E86824A2AA360BBDACA7DF36" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5205-2684</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8E4C032F6DA4BCB0CB6265E9C08E45E" type="email">savanin@ib.usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="309C667EC146CE7ABD85A2830313B6DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B151F7E2EE5D363CDFAD268FD715925C">
<mods:date id="04C0FFEF47CE6B194283BE3F814B2717">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="59BBA7E20EB3FCB6193612329CD22590">2020-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F4A692920EC358450E469CB1EB5750B1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F1E572280CC3C17D842CE12DD3ACC0F9">4839</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1D325E24F9AE65856FE64A0406215286">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F4E9C58F8FAB7FE0EC321BBED609E278" type="CLB-Dataset">8551</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="132B2B28CBA096F84C652192C77239B9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4839.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B9CD0512A08562FDCE590969949913A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488572" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177202515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4488572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85F4B6EFF6FFE61FD5EFE77" box="[151,680,474,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF6FFE61FD5EFE77" blockId="54.[151,689,474,537]" box="[151,680,474,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="D0D7E232B85F4B6EFF6FFE61FD5EFE77" bold="true" box="[151,680,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85F4B6EFF6FFE61FD5EFE77" authority="Vaurie, 1954" authorityName="Vaurie. Although" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,680,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF6FFE61FD5EFE77" bold="true" box="[151,680,474,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF6FFE61FDF2FE76" bold="true" box="[151,516,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFDF2FE61FD5EFE77" author="Vaurie, P." box="[522,680,474,500]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref83054" refString="Vaurie, P. (1954) Revision of the genera Anchylorhynchus and Petalochilus of the Petalochilinae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). American Museum Novitates, 1651, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1954">Vaurie, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85F4B6EFF6FFE44FD47FD9A" box="[151,689,511,537]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF6FFE44FD47FD9A" blockId="54.[151,689,474,537]" box="[151,689,511,537]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
(
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85F4B6EFF67FE44FEFCFD9A" box="[159,266,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-270@9.[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Heads of species of Anchylorhynchus. Scale: 500 µm. A A. centrosquamatus, male, showing five well-defined dorsal carinae in the rostrum and scales on the head directed to the interocular fovea. B A. centrosquamatus, male, showing the pairs of lateral carinae along the scrobe, totaling 7 carinae in the rostrum. C A. pinocchio, female, showing five dorsal carinae poorly defined towards the base. D A. pinocchio, female, showing the lateral carinae poorly defined towards the base. E A. aegrotus, showing scales in the head smaller and directed to the base of the head. F A. burmeisteri, showing scales in the head directed to the rostrum. G A. tricarinatus, male, showing three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. tricarinatus, male, showing no lateral carinae. I A. bicarinatus, male, with three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. bicarinatus, male, with only two dorsal carinae and no central carina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487971/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figures 2</figureCitation>
G–H, 4C, 6E, 8V, 9D, 13E, 18F, 23C)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85F4B6EFF6FFDF8FA74FD1B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF6FFDF8FA74FD1B" blockId="54.[151,1436,579,665]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85F4B6EFF6FFDF8FD9EFDD8" authority="Vaurie, 1954: 21" authorityName="Vaurie. Although" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,616,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF6FFDF8FE32FDD8" box="[151,452,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFE30FDF8FD9EFDD8" author="Vaurie, P." box="[456,616,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref83054" refString="Vaurie, P. (1954) Revision of the genera Anchylorhynchus and Petalochilus of the Petalochilinae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). American Museum Novitates, 1651, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1954">Vaurie, 1954:21</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFD03FDF8FBDFFDD8" author="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W." box="[763,1065,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 563" refId="ref83197" refString="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W. (1986) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Cole- optera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 39, 1 - 563." type="journal article" year="1986">Wibmer &amp; O’Brien, 1986:196</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFB97FDFFFAE3FDD8" author="Franz, N. M." box="[1135,1301,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="220 - 287" refId="ref79339" refString="Franz, N. M. (2006) Towards a phylogenetic system of derelomine flower weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Systematic Entomology, 31, 220 - 287. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2005.00308. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Franz, 2006:224</bibRefCitation>
(phylogeny);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFF3FFDD9FD8BFDF9" author="Nunez-Avellaneda, L. A. &amp; Rojas-Robles, R." box="[199,637,610,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="101 - 125" refId="ref81650" refString="Nunez-Avellaneda, L. A. &amp; Rojas-Robles, R. (2008) Biologia reproductiva y ecologia de la polinizacion de la palma milpesos Oenocarpus bataua en los Andes colombianos. Caldasia, 30, 101 - 125." type="journal article" year="2008">Núñez-Avellaneda &amp; Rojas-Robles, 2008:1</bibRefCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6A260E5B85F4B6EFD7EFDD9FD26FDF9" box="[646,720,610,634]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of host plant associations in Anchylorhynchus. Only high-confidence records included, see species descriptions for details." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Table 1</tableCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85F4B6EFD23FDD9FCD0FDF9" box="[731,806,610,634]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,1269,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-219@10.[156,1431,1265,1953]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Left mandibles of species of Anchylorhynchus (ventral view). Scales: 100 µm. A A. amazonicus. B A. trapezicollis. C A. tricarinatus D A. minimus. E A. tremolerasi. F A. variabilis. G A. aegrotus. H A. vanini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487975/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
(biology);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB128AFB85F4B6EFC6DFDD9FB1EFDF9" author="Nunez-Avellaneda, L. A. &amp; Isaza, C. &amp; Galeano, G." box="[917,1256,610,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="35 - 55" refId="ref81587" refString="Nunez-Avellaneda, L. A., Isaza, C. &amp; Galeano, G. (2015) Ecologia de la polinizacion de tres especies de Oenocarpus (Arecaceae) simpatricas en la Amazonia colombiana. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 63, 35 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / rbt. v 63 i 1.13030" type="journal article" year="2015">
Núñez-Avellaneda
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFBAEFDD8FB7EFDF9" box="[1110,1160,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015:42
</bibRefCitation>
, Table 2,
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85F4B6EFABDFDD9FA79FDF9" box="[1349,1423,610,634]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,1269,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-219@10.[156,1431,1265,1953]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Left mandibles of species of Anchylorhynchus (ventral view). Scales: 100 µm. A A. amazonicus. B A. trapezicollis. C A. tricarinatus D A. minimus. E A. tremolerasi. F A. variabilis. G A. aegrotus. H A. vanini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487975/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85F4B6EFA77FDD9FA6AFDF9" box="[1423,1436,610,634]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-270@9.[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Heads of species of Anchylorhynchus. Scale: 500 µm. A A. centrosquamatus, male, showing five well-defined dorsal carinae in the rostrum and scales on the head directed to the interocular fovea. B A. centrosquamatus, male, showing the pairs of lateral carinae along the scrobe, totaling 7 carinae in the rostrum. C A. pinocchio, female, showing five dorsal carinae poorly defined towards the base. D A. pinocchio, female, showing the lateral carinae poorly defined towards the base. E A. aegrotus, showing scales in the head smaller and directed to the base of the head. F A. burmeisteri, showing scales in the head directed to the rostrum. G A. tricarinatus, male, showing three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. tricarinatus, male, showing no lateral carinae. I A. bicarinatus, male, with three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. bicarinatus, male, with only two dorsal carinae and no central carina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487971/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2</figureCitation>
(biology).
<typeStatus id="549BEBFCB85F4B6EFECAFD3BFE62FD1B" box="[306,404,640,664]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Male; Rio Guayuriba,
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85F4B6EFD7AFD3AFD4FFD1B" box="[642,697,641,664]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Meta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85F4B6EFD3BFD3BFCDCFD1B" box="[707,810,640,664]" name="Colombia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Colombia</collectingCountry>
;
<date id="FF9E739EB85F4B6EFCCCFD3BFC60FD1B" box="[820,918,640,664]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1946-12">XII-1946</date>
; L. Richter col. Deposited in AMNH, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85F4B6FFF6FFD7DFED3FE76" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF6FFD7DFC1DFD62" blockId="54.[151,1437,710,2033]" box="[151,1003,710,737]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF6FFD7DFEB3FD63" bold="true" box="[151,325,710,736]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFEB4FD7CFE78FD62" box="[332,398,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFE6DFD7CFDF1FD63" bold="true" box="[405,519,710,737]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Body size</emphasis>
(length of elytra + pronotum)
<quantity id="4CD8F8BBB85F4B6EFCA5FD7DFC11FD62" box="[861,999,710,737]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="5.7">5.7–6.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF3FFD50FDAEFAEA" blockId="54.[151,1437,710,2033]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF3FFD50FEFBFC86" box="[199,269,747,773]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Head:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFEEDFD50FE89FC86" bold="true" box="[277,383,747,773]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Rostrum</emphasis>
1.4–1.6 times as long as pronotum; 1.5–1.6 times wider at apex than at base; integument yellowish to dark brown; with three longitudinal carinae, distinct throughout their length; scrobes parallel to rostrum; apex covered by wide scales, similar to those between carinae; areas between dorsal carinae covered by dense and wide yellowish scales, only slightly narrower towards the apex of rostrum, directed toward the base of the rostrum.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF6FFCC0FF39FC16" bold="true" box="[151,207,891,917]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Eyes</emphasis>
1.5 times as high as wide; 0.8–0.8 times more separated above than below.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFBEAFCC0FBA4FC16" bold="true" box="[1042,1106,891,917]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Head</emphasis>
integument yellowish to dark brown, similar to rostrum; entirely covered by yellow scales; directed to the inter-ocular fovea.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFB16FC25FA97FC3B" bold="true" box="[1262,1377,926,952]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Antennae</emphasis>
with scape straight, barely reaching anterior eye margin; funicle: antennomere I only slightly wider II, II longer than I and about 2 times as long as III, VI longer than wide and narrower than club; club about as long as antennomeres IV–VI of the funicle.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFE6AFBB1FDCBFBA7" bold="true" box="[402,573,1034,1060]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Left mandible</emphasis>
straight at outer margin; dorsally with one large and two small setae; outer tooth not forming a sharp angle, with strongly acute apex; inner tooth well-developed; molar region straight.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFA92FB95FF06FBEF" bold="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Left maxilla</emphasis>
with stipes subquadrate, with a long ventral seta; galeo-lacinial complex not reaching the apex of palpomere I; palpiger with ventral region approximately as long as wide, dorsal region with an acute angle at base; palpomere I with two apical setae shorter than the length of palpomere I; palpomere II shorter than palpomere I.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFAC5FB21FA6AFB37" bold="true" box="[1341,1436,1178,1204]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Labium</emphasis>
prementum slightly narrower than postmentum, about 1.5 times as wide as long, lateral margins parallel in median region, with a right angle in lateral-apical region, with two oblique rows of setae in dorsal region and with a median longitudinal row of long setae in dorsal region; ligula about as long as half the length of prementum; palps separated by about the width of palpomere I; palpomere I longer than wide; palpomere II approximately as long as palpomere III; palpomere III with two lateral setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6EFF3FFAC8FE56F84E" blockId="54.[151,1437,710,2033]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF3FFAC8FED7FA0E" box="[199,289,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Thorax:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFED0FAC8FE57FA0E" bold="true" box="[296,417,1395,1421]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pronotum</emphasis>
width at base 1.8–1.9 times pronotum length; base slightly lobed at middle; lateral margins in dorsal view strongly convergent from base to apex, with an inflexion in median region, sometimes with a subtle apical constriction; integument yellowish to brown, similar to head; entirely covered by uniformly yellowish scales; scales on the disk directed to the apex.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFDB4FA65FD36FA7B" bold="true" box="[588,704,1502,1528]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Profemur</emphasis>
approximately 3.5 times as long as wide; dorsal margin with curvature about as pronounced as ventral margin; tooth well-defined; about 2.5 times as wide as protibia.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFAD0F9B8FA6AF99E" bold="true" box="[1320,1436,1539,1565]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Protarsus</emphasis>
with tarsomere I about as long as tarsomere III; tarsomeres I and II longer than wide; with short and dense setae on the ventral surface, without sparse and long setae on the sides.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFC98F9F1FC2EF9E7" bold="true" box="[864,984,1610,1636]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Scutellum</emphasis>
1.3–1.4 times longer than wide; integument brown, the same color as elytra; scales yellowish.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFCE9F9D4FCABF90A" bold="true" box="[785,861,1647,1673]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Elytra</emphasis>
1.3–1.4 times wider than pronotum; 1.7–1.8 times longer than wide; 4.3–4.3 times longer than pronotum; humeri rounded; lateral margins subparallel, only slightly wider at middle; dorsal region with yellowish scales; epipleura without an inflexion on interval IX, covered by yellow scales similar to disk.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFE13F960FCE6F976" bold="true" box="[491,784,1754,1781]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ventral region of thorax</emphasis>
integument yellowish to brown, similar to dorsal region; scales yellowish, similar or slightly lighter than dorsal region.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFCAEF944FC13F89A" bold="true" box="[854,997,1791,1817]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Hypomeron</emphasis>
densely covered by overlapping scales with apex truncated to acuminate larger and wider than those in pronotum; scales next to coxal cavities with size similar to others.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFE99F8FCFE06F8E2" bold="true" box="[353,496,1863,1889]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Prosternum</emphasis>
length 0.8–1.0 times the width of coxae; postocular lobes distinct, with the apical lateral margin of prothorax clearly sinuate; covered by overlapping scales with acuminate apex wider than those in pronotum.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFED7F835FE11F82B" bold="true" box="[303,487,1934,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Metepisternum</emphasis>
entirely covered by overlapping scales.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFC51F834FBBDF82A" bold="true" box="[937,1099,1935,1961]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Metasternum</emphasis>
central concavity subtle; with long setae in the center.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85F4B6FFF3FF86CFA65FE9E" blockId="54.[151,1437,710,2033]" lastBlockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFF3FF86CFECCF872" box="[199,314,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Abdomen:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFEBAF86DFE0EF872" bold="true" box="[322,504,2006,2033]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ventrites III–V</emphasis>
covered by narrow scales.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85F4B6EFCD4F86DFC69F873" bold="true" box="[812,927,2006,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Aedeagus</emphasis>
about 3 times as long as wide; about 7 times as long as high; slightly wider at opening; with a truncated anterior process; ventral plate strongly sclerotized, extending to approximately 0.3 times the length of apodemes.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFCCDFF01FC47FF57" bold="true" box="[821,945,186,212]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Apodemes</emphasis>
about 1.5 times as long as aedeagus.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFAABFF00FF18FF7A" bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Endophallus</emphasis>
with one pair of membronous pockets containing microtrichae next to the basal sclerite; microtrichae of the apical region organized in a transverse emarginated band, apparently the result of folds in membranes in this area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFE9CFED3FE76" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFE9CFED2FEC2" box="[199,292,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Female:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFED5FE9CFE57FEC3" bold="true" box="[301,417,294,321]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Body size</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD8F8BBB85E4B6FFE51FE9DFDC3FEC2" box="[425,565,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="6.2" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="5.7">5.7–6.7 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFDBAFE9CFD5AFEC2" bold="true" box="[578,684,295,321]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rostrum</emphasis>
1.4–1.5 times longer than pronotum; width at apex 1.5–1.6 times width at base.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFECFFEF0FE99FEE6" bold="true" box="[311,367,331,357]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Eyes</emphasis>
1.6 times as high as wide; 0.8 times more separated above than below.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFB7EFEF0FB09FEE6" bold="true" box="[1158,1279,331,357]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pronotum</emphasis>
1.8–1.8 times as wide at base as long.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFE56FED4FDCBFE0A" bold="true" box="[430,573,367,393]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Prosternum</emphasis>
length 0.9 times the coxal width.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFC3BFED5FBCDFE0B" bold="true" box="[963,1083,366,392]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Scutellum</emphasis>
1.4–1.4 times as long as wide.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF6FFE28FF15FE2E" bold="true" box="[151,227,403,429]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Elytra</emphasis>
1.5–1.5 times as wide as pronotum; 1.6–1.7 times as long as wide; 4.4–4.4 times as long as pronotum.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFAADFE28FF0DFE52" bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Metasternum</emphasis>
covered with scales.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFE11FE0DFD20FE52" bold="true" box="[489,726,438,465]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ventrites III and IV</emphasis>
with posterior retraction not sinuate and reaching the middle of the segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85E4B6FFF3FFE44FEABFD4E" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFE44FCE6FD06" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFE44FECDFD9A" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,537]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species shares the three-carinated rostrum (
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFC9CFE44FC39FD9A" box="[868,975,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-270@9.[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Heads of species of Anchylorhynchus. Scale: 500 µm. A A. centrosquamatus, male, showing five well-defined dorsal carinae in the rostrum and scales on the head directed to the interocular fovea. B A. centrosquamatus, male, showing the pairs of lateral carinae along the scrobe, totaling 7 carinae in the rostrum. C A. pinocchio, female, showing five dorsal carinae poorly defined towards the base. D A. pinocchio, female, showing the lateral carinae poorly defined towards the base. E A. aegrotus, showing scales in the head smaller and directed to the base of the head. F A. burmeisteri, showing scales in the head directed to the rostrum. G A. tricarinatus, male, showing three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. tricarinatus, male, showing no lateral carinae. I A. bicarinatus, male, with three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. bicarinatus, male, with only two dorsal carinae and no central carina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487971/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figures 2</figureCitation>
G–H) with some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFAC8FE44FF22FDBF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFAC8FE44FF22FDBF" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. bicarinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFF1AFD98FEB9FDBE" box="[226,335,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-270@9.[159,1427,777,1741]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Heads of species of Anchylorhynchus. Scale: 500 µm. A A. centrosquamatus, male, showing five well-defined dorsal carinae in the rostrum and scales on the head directed to the interocular fovea. B A. centrosquamatus, male, showing the pairs of lateral carinae along the scrobe, totaling 7 carinae in the rostrum. C A. pinocchio, female, showing five dorsal carinae poorly defined towards the base. D A. pinocchio, female, showing the lateral carinae poorly defined towards the base. E A. aegrotus, showing scales in the head smaller and directed to the base of the head. F A. burmeisteri, showing scales in the head directed to the rostrum. G A. tricarinatus, male, showing three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. tricarinatus, male, showing no lateral carinae. I A. bicarinatus, male, with three well-defined dorsal carinae. H A. bicarinatus, male, with only two dorsal carinae and no central carina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487971/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 2I</figureCitation>
). The conical and transverse pronotum with strongly sinuate base (
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFBC0FD98FB58FDBE" box="[1080,1198,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,190,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[151,1436,181,1722]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Prothorax of all Anchylorhynchus species. Except for A. parcus, only known from the male holotype, the thorax of a male (left) and a female (right) are shown for each species. Arrows show the direction of scales in each position. Scale: 500 µm. A A. aegrotus. B A. albidus. C A. amazonicus. D A. bicarinatus. E A. bicolor. F A. bucki. G A. burmeisteri. H A. camposi. I A. centrosquamatus (from de Medeiros &amp; Núñez-Avellaneda 2013). J A. chrysomeloides. K A. goiano. L A. imitator. M A. latipes. N A. luteobrunneus (from de Medeiros &amp; Núñez-Avellaneda 2013). O A. minimus. P A. multisquamis. Q A. parcus. R A. pinocchio (from de Medeiros &amp; Núñez-Avellaneda 2013). S A. rectus. T A. trapezicollis U A. tremolerasi V A. tricarinatus W A. vanini X A. variabilis Y A. vittipennis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487987/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 8V</figureCitation>
), the very long elytra (4.3–4.4 times as long as the pronotum,
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFDABFDFCFD25FDE2" box="[595,723,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-23@52.[153,1434,181,1477]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 13. Habitus of species of Anchylorhynchus (continued). Scales: 1 mm. A–D A. tremolerasi. E A. tricarinatus. F A. vanini (male). G A. vanini (female). H A. variabilis (male). I–L A. variabilis (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487997/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 13E</figureCitation>
), and the mandible with three long setae (
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFB58FDFCFAE5FDE2" box="[1184,1299,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,1269,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-219@10.[156,1431,1265,1953]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Left mandibles of species of Anchylorhynchus (ventral view). Scales: 100 µm. A A. amazonicus. B A. trapezicollis. C A. tricarinatus D A. minimus. E A. tremolerasi. F A. variabilis. G A. aegrotus. H A. vanini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4487975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4487975/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
) distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFF6FFDD0FECCFD07" authorityName="Vaurie. Although" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,314,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF6FFDD0FECCFD07" box="[151,314,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. tricarinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFE87FDD0FDE8FD06" box="[383,542,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFE87FDD0FDE8FD06" box="[383,542,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. bicarinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and all other species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFD35FEABFD4E" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFD35FDFFFD2B" bold="true" box="[199,521,654,680]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is only found in central and western Amazonia (
<figureCitation id="131B49DBB85E4B6FFB4BFD34FAD5FD2A" box="[1203,1315,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[219,1371,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-20@69.[159,1428,181,1691]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of species of Anchylorhynchus based on specimens examined, excluding suspicious locations as indicated in the main text. The distribution of A. parcus is unknown. A A. aegrotus, A. albidus, A. amazonicus, A. centrosquamatus. B A. bicarinatus, A. bicolor, A. burmeisteri, A. rectus. C A. bucki, A. goiano, A. imitator, A. luteobrunneus. D A. camposi, A. minimus, A. multisquamis, A. tremolerasi. E A. latipes, A. pinocchio, A. trapezicollis, A. vittipennis. F A. chrysomeloides, A. tricarinatus, A. vanini, A. variabilis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488021/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 24</figureCitation>
), where its host plant occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A06D5B85E4B6FFF3FFD6CFF08FB22" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFD6CFD74FD72" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[199,642,727,753]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFD6CFEAEFD72" bold="true" box="[199,344,727,753]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Host Plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFEA7FD6CFD74FD72" authority="Mart." box="[351,642,727,753]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oenocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bataua">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFEA7FD6CFDCBFD72" box="[351,573,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Oenocarpus bataua</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFD40FA63FCBA" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Labels from species collected near Manaus,
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFD3AFD40FCF0FC96" box="[706,774,763,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and Monterrey,
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFC3CFD40FBC4FC96" box="[964,1074,763,789]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
show that this species was collected directly from flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFE0CFCA4FD92FCBA" box="[500,612,799,825]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oenocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bataua">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFE0CFCA4FD92FCBA" box="[500,612,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">O. bataua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We also observed
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFCC6FCA4FC17FCBB" authorityName="Vaurie. Although" authorityYear="1954" box="[830,993,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFCC6FCA4FC17FCBB" box="[830,993,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. tricarinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this species near Leticia,
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFAE7FCA4FA67FCBA" box="[1311,1425,799,825]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFCF9FBA6FC26" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFCF9FD74FCDF" bold="true" box="[199,642,834,861]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Examined Specimens. Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFD70FCF8FBBAFC26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144692" collectingDate="1946-12" collectorName="Rio Guayuriba, L" country="Colombia" location="Rio Guayuriba" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Meta" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFD70FCF8FCD7FCDE" box="[648,801,835,861]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFCD3FCF8FC84FCDE" bold="true" box="[811,882,835,861]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFCD3FCF8FC9BFCDE" box="[811,877,835,861]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Meta</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFC81FCF8FBC9FCDE" box="[889,1087,835,861]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<location id="8EFF0385B85E4B6FFC81FCF8FBD7FCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22:8EFF0385B85E4B6FFC81FCF8FBD7FCDE" box="[889,1057,835,861]" country="Colombia" name="Rio Guayuriba" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Meta">Rio Guayuriba</location>
, L
</collectorName>
. Richter,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFB51FCF8FAE6FCDE" box="[1193,1296,835,861]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1946-12">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFB51FCF8FAE6FCDE" box="[1193,1296,835,861]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1946-12">XII/1946</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFAE6FCF8FAC5FCDE" box="[1310,1331,835,861]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="549BEBFCB85E4B6FFAC2FCF8FA6AFCDE" box="[1338,1436,835,861]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFF6FFCDCFDB0FC02" authority="AMNH" authorityName="AMNH" box="[151,582,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF6FFCDCFE13FC03" box="[151,485,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
AMNH
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFDABFCDDFD81FC02" box="[595,631,870,897]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFD7DFCDCFD5FFC02" box="[645,681,871,897]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="549BEBFCB85E4B6FFD48FCDCFCEDFC02" box="[688,795,871,897]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFCDCFCDCFB25FC02" authority="AMNH" authorityName="AMNH" box="[804,1235,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFCDCFCDCFB84FC03" box="[804,1138,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
AMNH
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFB18FCDCFAF5FC02" box="[1248,1283,871,897]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="549BEBFCB85E4B6FFAF3FCDCFA9DFC02" box="[1291,1387,871,897]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFA8CFCDCFE0BFC26" authority="DEI" authorityName="DEI" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFA8CFCDCFE33FC27" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
DEI
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFDF1FC30FDDAFC26" box="[521,556,907,933]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="549BEBFCB85E4B6FFDCBFC30FD65FC26" box="[563,659,907,933]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C202EDDB85E4B6FFD62FC30FBB2FC26" authority="FMNH" authorityName="FMNH" box="[666,1092,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFD62FC30FC11FC27" box="[666,999,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus</emphasis>
FMNH
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFC15FE40FC6E" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFF3FFC15FE71FC4B" bold="true" box="[199,391,942,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFF3FFC15FE71FC4B" box="[199,391,942,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Other Material.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFE69FC14FF15FC6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144426" collectingDate="1994-04-04" collectionCode="MZSP, VII" collectorName="Reserva Ducke, H" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFE69FC14FE0CFC4A" box="[401,506,943,969]" name="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFDFFFC15FD7BFC4B" bold="true" box="[519,653,942,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFDFFFC15FD7EFC4B" box="[519,648,942,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Manaus,
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFCF8FC14FC22FC4A" box="[768,980,943,969]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Reserva Ducke, H</collectorName>
. Kuchmeister,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFB79FC14FAF5FC4A" box="[1153,1283,943,969]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1994-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFB79FC14FAF5FC4A" box="[1153,1283,943,969]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1994-04-04">04/IV/1994</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFAE0FC14FACFFC4A" box="[1304,1337,943,969]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFABAFC14FA66FC4A" box="[1346,1424,943,969]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFF6FFC68FF15FC6E" box="[151,227,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1994-07-04">
04/
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFF44FC68FF15FC6E" box="[188,227,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">VII</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFF1BFC68FE44FC6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144775" box="[227,434,979,1005]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
/1994 (
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFECAFC68FEA3FC6E" box="[306,341,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFEA4FC68FE5CFC6E" box="[348,426,979,1005]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F555EB85E4B6FFF3FFC4CFF08FB22" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFF3FFC4CFA6EFB92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144332" box="[199,1432,1014,1041]" collectingDate="2014-04-27" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="LA Nunez &amp; B. A. S. Medeiros" country="Colombia" location="Amazonas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCountry id="F33715CEB85E4B6FFF3FFC4CFE96FB92" box="[199,352,1015,1041]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFE92FC4DFE06FB93" bold="true" box="[362,496,1014,1040]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFE92FC4DFE1DFB93" box="[362,491,1014,1040]" country="Colombia" name="Amazonas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Leticia,
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFDABFC4CFD30FB92" box="[595,710,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LA Núñez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFD12FC4CFC40FB92" box="[746,950,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">B. A. S. Medeiros</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFC39FC4CFBB7FB92" box="[961,1089,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFC39FC4CFBB7FB92" box="[961,1089,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-27">27/IV/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(40 sex undetermined
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFABAFC4CFA66FB92" box="[1346,1424,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFF6FFBA0FD86FBB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144602" box="[151,624,1051,1077]" collectingDate="2014-04-29" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="LA Nunez &amp; B. A. S. Medeiros" country="Colombia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Amazonas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFF6FFBA0FEEEFBB6" box="[151,280,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFF6FFBA0FEEEFBB6" box="[151,280,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-29">29/IV/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(17 sex undetermined
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFDE2FBA0FD9EFBB6" box="[538,616,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFD83FBA0FE1AFBDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144806" collectingDate="2014-04-27" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="LA Nunez &amp; B. A. S. Medeiros" country="Colombia" location="El Zafire Reserve" municipality="Leticia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFBCF24B85E4B6FFD83FBA0FD3AFBB6" box="[635,716,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Leticia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EFF0385B85E4B6FFD2FFBA0FC56FBB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22:8EFF0385B85E4B6FFD2FFBA0FC56FBB6" box="[727,928,1051,1077]" country="Colombia" municipality="Leticia" name="El Zafire Reserve" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Amazonas">El Zafire Reserve</location>
,
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFC53FBA0FBE9FBB6" box="[939,1055,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LA Núñez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFBBCFBA0FAE6FBB6" box="[1092,1296,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">B. A. S. Medeiros</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFAE3FBA0FA6AFBB6" box="[1307,1436,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFAE3FBA0FA6AFBB6" box="[1307,1436,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-27">27/IV/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(40 sex undetermined
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFE6EFB84FE12FBDA" box="[406,484,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFE01FB84FC21FBDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144591" box="[505,983,1087,1113]" collectingDate="2014-04-29" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="LA Nunez &amp; B. A. S. Medeiros" country="Colombia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="El Zafire Reserve" municipality="Leticia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFE01FB84FD8FFBDA" box="[505,633,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFE01FB84FD8FFBDA" box="[505,633,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-04-29">29/IV/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(17 sex undetermined
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFC79FB84FC39FBDA" box="[897,975,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFC1BFB85FD8AFBFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144432" collectingDate="2009-10-18" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Vereda Tigrana, L. A &amp; Nunez" country="Colombia" location="Monterrey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Casanare">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFC1BFB85FBABFBDB" bold="true" box="[995,1117,1086,1112]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFC1BFB85FBAEFBDB" box="[995,1112,1086,1112]" country="Colombia" name="Casanare" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Casanare</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EFF0385B85E4B6FFB9EFB84FB2BFBDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22:8EFF0385B85E4B6FFB9EFB84FB2BFBDA" box="[1126,1245,1087,1113]" country="Colombia" name="Monterrey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Casanare">Monterrey</location>
,
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFB11FB84FF39FBFE" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Vereda Tigrana, L. A</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFF26FBD8FEDCFBFE" box="[222,298,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Núñez</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFEC0FBD8FE46FBFE" box="[312,432,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2009-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFEC0FBD8FE46FBFE" box="[312,432,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2009-10-18">18/X/2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFE3DFBD9FE1EFBFE" box="[453,488,1122,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFE01FBD8FDEAFBFE" box="[505,540,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFDDEFBD8FD82FBFE" box="[550,628,1123,1149]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B485F03B85E4B6FFD72FBD8FF0CFB22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028144581" collectingDate="1948-03-23" collectionCode="III, AMNH" collectorName="Cano Grande, L &amp; Richter" country="Colombia" location="Villavicencio" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Meta">
<emphasis id="B954894CB85E4B6FFD72FBD8FD27FBFE" bold="true" box="[650,721,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingRegion id="49E49BBCB85E4B6FFD72FBD8FD3AFBFE" box="[650,716,1123,1149]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Meta</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EFF0385B85E4B6FFD24FBD8FC82FBFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389E448B85F4B6FFF6FFE61FF08FB22:8EFF0385B85E4B6FFD24FBD8FC82FBFE" box="[732,884,1123,1149]" country="Colombia" name="Villavicencio" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Meta">Villavicencio</location>
,
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFC7BFBD8FBB6FBFE" box="[899,1088,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Caño Grande, L</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26D53088B85E4B6FFBB7FBD8FB55FBFE" box="[1103,1187,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Richter</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9E739EB85E4B6FFB49FBD8FAC7FBFE" box="[1201,1329,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1948-03-23">
<collectingDate id="EFDA8A76B85E4B6FFB49FBD8FAC7FBFE" box="[1201,1329,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1948-03-23">
23/
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFB2DFBD8FB07FBFE" box="[1237,1265,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">III</collectionCode>
/1948
</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFABFFBD8FA9EFBFE" box="[1351,1384,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D269ED7B85E4B6FFA81FBD8FA6AFBFE" box="[1401,1436,1123,1149]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED31CD9BB85E4B6FFF6FFB3CFF04FB22" box="[151,242,1159,1185]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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