272 lines
37 KiB
XML
272 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="5435C011CED37381429CF052355A3E59" ID-CLB-Dataset="21643" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4801.2.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22453698-e0bd-47ab-a0d5-b20de618a048" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3900390" ID-ZooBank="850C1B85-C0D4-4ED8-B370-62B9AD7A2C21" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592508698689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Padhye, Sameer M." docDate="2020" docId="01541138D228702C5CDDBE8B4CB0EFEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4801.2.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4801 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ozestheria indica" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="377" masterDocId="FD6D6940D229702F5C4ABD5E4F37E962" masterDocTitle="Taxonomical account of the Indian spiny clam shrimps (Crustacea: Branchiopoda Spinicaudata) from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, USA." masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="374" pageNumber="375" updateTime="1698842639093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="B6859F5B36F512CA30DBA42300814D02" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EECE9878BFDD7DB01F64D4265AA41837">
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<mods:title id="1B0414DE0A367C6EBC74B50AC279A76D">Taxonomical account of the Indian spiny clam shrimps (Crustacea: Branchiopoda Spinicaudata) from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, USA.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BB6CD0D0889703A9E28248D09D553EF0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7A65FBB932741B9F7465926F04CBEEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="62CEF2FB090C3A53AC8FFC52E6D52ACE">Padhye, Sameer M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB805D5AC4E35977D7E3042C73BC5047">Systematics, Ecology & Conservation Lab, Zoo Outreach Organization, Coimbatore, India & Biologia Life Science LLP, Ahmednagar, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DCB03934AB3838B30A2064A480BED4FC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B304F93138219EA0D3F2892758C5C901">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FFD4D37DDD83C6AA1487EB5C6B3BE144">
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<mods:date id="6E3AA0F99DBE17A325E583D83DDBCC66">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CF61A56FE73C5F0C36D71330B8D8B237">2020-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DAC6A98EACC69781F7D846322607B4D">4801</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D0648E893F41F169C1D94A4C83C7E72F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E6B9C1D13873743329DB3688C4D20397">374</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="98C8D30D01F390BDA68473F6090AF60A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="290DEE3E75CDE99BF60E9FD4657DCFB6" type="CLB-Dataset">21643</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6D6FE9A151BC0EFA07063A049A28866" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4801.2.11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A606240FA403BB0D8FAA38C36B140D33" type="GBIF-Dataset">22453698-e0bd-47ab-a0d5-b20de618a048</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4BBED36B8767A6FA72DABD0078F8417A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="01541138D228702C5CDDBE8B4CB0EFEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5920435" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164617760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5920435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:01541138D228702C5CDDBE8B4CB0EFEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01541138D228702C5CDDBE8B4CB0EFEB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D228702E5CDDBE8B4D11EA8D" box="[151,550,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5CDDBE8B4D11EA8D" blockId="1.[151,550,981,1044]" box="[151,550,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<heading id="D20A1742D228702E5CDDBE8B4D11EA8D" bold="true" box="[151,550,981,1008]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD228702E5CDDBE8B4D11EA8D" ID-CoL="79cdfcf3-e924-4077-8f91-0bb0cf77e2d1" authority="(Gurney, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Gurney" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,550,981,1008]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5CDDBE8B4D11EA8D" bold="true" box="[151,550,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5CDDBE8B4E5DEA92" bold="true" box="[151,362,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Ozestheria indica</emphasis>
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(Gurney,1906)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D228702E5CDDBEA74B92ED3E" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5CDDBEA74E98ED76" blockId="1.[151,550,981,1044]" box="[151,431,1017,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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(
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5CD5BEA74FDAED71" box="[159,237,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5CB1BEA74E3CED71" box="[251,267,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ozestheria indica. A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5D5DBEA74E92ED76" box="[279,421,1017,1044]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1231,1256]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,245,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,237,1207]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ozestheria indica. A, male head. B, female head. C, Eulimnadia michaeli hermaphrodite head. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900396/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Figs.3A & B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5CDDB91F4B92ED3E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" box="[151,1189,1089,1116]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5CDDB91F4FC8ED3E" bold="true" box="[151,255,1089,1116]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Locality.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3995AA73D228702E5D4CB91F4B92ED3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2640451301" box="[262,1189,1089,1116]" country="India" latitude="11.677" location="Quarry" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="78.163" municipality="Parapatti" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
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<location id="8C22F6F5D228702E5D4CB91F4E62ED39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:01541138D228702C5CDDBE8B4CB0EFEB:8C22F6F5D228702E5D4CB91F4E62ED39" box="[262,341,1089,1115]" country="India" latitude="11.677" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="78.163" municipality="Parapatti" name="Quarry" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Quarry</location>
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pond on the east edge of
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<collectingMunicipality id="69263A54D228702E5E3EB91F4DEDED39" box="[628,730,1089,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Parapatti</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4B396ECCD228702E5EAFB91F4C5BED39" box="[741,876,1089,1115]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F1EAE0BED228702E5F3DB91F4C86ED39" box="[887,945,1089,1115]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="ECC9C6E9D228702E5F8AB91F4B1CED3E" box="[960,1067,1089,1116]" degrees="11.677" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" precision="55" value="11.677">11.677 N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="ECC9C6E9D228702E587CB91F4BABED3E" box="[1078,1180,1089,1116]" degrees="78.163" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" precision="55" value="78.163">78.163 E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D228702E5C8DB93B4D27EDC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB93B4D27EDC6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB93B4E83EDE2" bold="true" box="[199,436,1125,1152]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Three males and three females (
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<collectionCode id="EFEC38EBD228702E5F78B93B4CB2ED1D" box="[818,901,1125,1151]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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1143235, Collection date: 14
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<superScript id="7E880D66D228702E5896B93A4BDEED10" attach="left" box="[1244,1257,1124,1138]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">th</superScript>
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October, 1980. Deposited as
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<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD228702E5D64B9D74EE8EDC1" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1914" box="[302,479,1161,1187]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Caenestheriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5D64B9D74EE8EDC1" box="[302,479,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Caenestheriella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D228702E5C8DB9F34A38EDAA" box="[199,1295,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB9F34A38EDAA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" box="[199,1295,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB9F34E73EDAA" bold="true" box="[199,324,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Scales observed on the endopod tip of both the male claspers (sensu Rogers,
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E58E2B9F04BC8EDA5" box="[1192,1279,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">in press</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D228702C5C8DB98F4B80EC43" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB98F4D24EC56" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB98F4E94ED8E" bold="true" box="[199,419,1233,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Description. Male.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5DE3B98F4ED9ED89" box="[425,494,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Head.</emphasis>
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Ocular tubercle not conspicuous, eyes circular and about 0.3 times the size of ocular tubercle, naupliar eye elongated, rostrum long, triangular with blunt apex, occipital condyle distinct, projecting, as long as its width at base (
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5DF9B8474D31EC56" box="[435,518,1305,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1231,1256]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,245,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,237,1207]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ozestheria indica. A, male head. B, female head. C, Eulimnadia michaeli hermaphrodite head. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900396/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig.3A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB8604BAEEC35" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" box="[199,1177,1341,1368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB8604E68EC35" box="[199,351,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">First antenna</emphasis>
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pedunculate with 15–19 irregular lobes; each lobe lined with aesthetascs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB83F4ABCECA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB83F4EB7EC19" box="[199,384,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Second antenna.</emphasis>
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Peduncle cylindrical about 0.3–0.4 times the head length, anteriorly lined with oblique rows of plumose setae. Antennal flagella exopod and endopod with 12–14 and 13–16 flagellomeres respectively. Each flagellomere cylindrical with 4–8 long anteriorly directed spines and 5–10 longitudinal row of setae on posterior side
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DB8904E62EF52" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DB8904E0AEC8A" box="[199,317,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Carapace.</emphasis>
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Length: 6.68 ±
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<quantity id="4E050DCBD228702E5DB2B8934D64EC8A" box="[504,595,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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; height: 2.68 ±
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<quantity id="4E050DCBD228702E5F40B8934C52EC8A" box="[778,869,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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. Broadly oval, dorsal margin almost straight with projecting umbone. 16–20 visible carapace growth lines clearly seen, ventral margin evenly convex with dense setation (
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5CB4BB4B4E7BEF52" box="[254,332,1557,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig.1B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DBB674CACEF36" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" box="[199,923,1593,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DBB674E54EF31" box="[199,355,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Thoracopods.</emphasis>
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Twenty-two pairs of thoracopods present (
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5F08BB674CA5EF36" box="[834,914,1593,1620]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig.1A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DBB004D46EE32" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DBB004E88EF15" box="[199,447,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">First two thoracopods</emphasis>
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modified into claspers in males. Clasper movable finger (endopod) broad anteriorly, narrowing posteriorly and hook shaped (
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<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5E79BBDF4D47EFF9" box="[563,624,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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C–D), tip lined with distinct curved scales ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E58F7BBDF4A26EFF9" box="[1213,1297,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Large palp (endite V) two segmented in both claspers, length of both segments similar in first clasper; distal palpomere (endite V outgrowth) slightly elongated than proximal segment, in second clasper. Small palp (endite IV outgrowth) cylindrical in both claspers, about 3.5 times as long as broad; palm (endite IV) broadly rectangular, about 1.3–1.4 times as longer than broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5DC6BA4F4D29EE4E" box="[396,542,1809,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig. 1C & D</figureCitation>
|
||
); gripping area of the palm lined with spines which increase in size posteriorly, spines conical with pointed apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5E5FBA6B4D54EE32" box="[533,611,1845,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig.1E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702E5C8DBA074D2CEEFA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DBA074EABEE11" box="[199,412,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Other thoracopods</emphasis>
|
||
similar in structure (except for the two claspers) but reducing in size posteriorly (for thoracopod number please see
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD228702E5DFDBA234D38EEFA" box="[439,527,1917,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,486,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ozestheria indica. A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Fig.1 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED228702D5C8DBAFF4D0BE9B5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,2016]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,467]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD228702E5C8DBAFF4E0EEED9" box="[199,313,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="375">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal margin of the posterior body segments (last 11–12) with a dorsomedial posteriorly directed projection, increasing in size anteriorly, twice as long as wide, lined with 4–10 long posteriorly directed and curved spinules; longest spinule about 0.5 times the length of the projection; last 2–4 segments without such spinules but with single or bifurcated stout apices.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22B702D5C8DBDBF4B22E805" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22B702D5C8DBDBF4E38E999" box="[199,271,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
broadly rectangular, dorsal margin lined with 15–25 bilaterally serrated pairs of spines broadly increasing in size posteriorly; longest spines about 0.8 times the width of cercopod base in length. Dorsal edge ending in a curved and pointed spiniform projection and nearly 0.6–0.7 times the length of the cercopod. Caudal filaments originating between the second and fourth pair of spines of the telson (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD22B702D5FE4BC134B3FE805" box="[942,1032,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ozestheria indica. A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22B702D5C8DBC2F4D1AE8B1" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22B702D5C8DBC2F4E03E8E9" box="[199,308,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Cercopod</emphasis>
|
||
long, about 1.2–1.4 times than the postero-medial edge of telson, narrowing distally; a few (exact number indeterminable, 5–8 seen) plumose setae present till about proximal 4/10
|
||
<superScript id="7E880D66D22B702D5862BCCA4B02E8C0" attach="none" box="[1064,1077,404,418]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">th</superScript>
|
||
, lined with pecten from apex to about middle of cercopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD22B702D5D8FBCE74D17E8B1" box="[453,544,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ozestheria indica. A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DD82F0A6D22B702D5CDDBAFD4C47EEBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3900392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" startId="2.[151,250,1955,1980]" targetBox="[151,1437,486,1927]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22B702D5CDDBAFD4C47EEBD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1955,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22B702D5CDDBAFD4E25EEDE" bold="true" box="[151,274,1955,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22B702D5D52BAFD4EE5EED9" box="[280,466,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22B702D5D52BAFD4EFAEED9" baseAuthorityName="Gurney" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[280,461,1955,1979]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Ozestheria indica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, male habitus. B, carapace. C, male clasper 1. D, male clasper 2. E, male clasper gripping area of the palm. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C & D—0.2 mm; E—0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DD82F0A6D22A702C5CDDB96E4FF1ED0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" startId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22A702C5CDDB96E4FF1ED0E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1072,1132]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5CDDB96E4E39ED2B" bold="true" box="[151,270,1072,1097]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5D56B96F4EEFED2B" box="[284,472,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5D56B96F4EE4ED2B" baseAuthorityName="Gurney" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[284,467,1073,1097]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Ozestheria indica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22A702C5C8DB9C54B80EC43" blockId="3.[151,1437,1178,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5C8DB9C54E29EDD7" bold="true" box="[199,286,1179,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Female</emphasis>
|
||
slightly smaller than male (length: 5.4 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4E050DCBD22A702C5EA4B9C54C70EDD4" box="[750,839,1179,1206]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; height: 2.4 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4E050DCBD22A702C5FA2B9C54B75EDD4" box="[1000,1090,1179,1206]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Rostrum shorter and broader, rostral tip more acute; occipital condyle similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD22A702C5F44B9E14C52EDBB" box="[782,869,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1231,1256]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,245,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,237,1207]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ozestheria indica. A, male head. B, female head. C, Eulimnadia michaeli hermaphrodite head. Scale bars: A & B—1 mm; C—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsomedial posteriorly directed projection same as in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD22A702C5D5CB9BD4E59ED9F" box="[278,366,1251,1277]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ozestheria indica. A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
); telson edge less arched as compared to male; telson marginal spines size, number and arrangement similar to male; cercopod size, shape and rest of the characters similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C6BCABD22A702C581BB8594B9EEC43" box="[1105,1193,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1072,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ozestheria indica. A, male telson. B, female telson along with dorsal armature. Scale bars: A—0.2 mm; B—0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1E7F3A5D22A702C5C8DB8754CB0EFEB" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8942A02ED22A702C5C8DB8754CB0EFEB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1178,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5C8DB8754E0CEC27" bold="true" box="[199,315,1323,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Recent study by Schwentner
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5EDEB8724DF8EC27" box="[660,719,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5EABB8724C0DEC27" box="[737,826,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">in press</emphasis>
|
||
) has placed many species from the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C596CB8724A4AEC24" authorityName="Audouin" authorityYear="1837" box="[1318,1405,1324,1350]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Cyzicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C596CB8724A4AEC24" box="[1318,1405,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Cyzicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5CDDB8114E27EC0B" authorityName="Schwentner & Richter" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,272,1359,1385]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5CDDB8114E27EC0B" box="[151,272,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Ozestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the presence of scales on the male clasper; character which is clearly observed in this species, thus, justifying the shift to genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5E58B82D4DBCECEF" authorityName="Schwentner & Richter" authorityYear="2015" box="[530,651,1395,1421]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5E58B82D4DBCECEF" box="[530,651,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Ozestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Male telson morphology of this species matched with the earlier detailed description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C5DCCB8C94D15ECD3" author="Daday, E." box="[390,546,1430,1457]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="39 - 330" refId="ref3228" refString="Daday, E. (1915) Monographie systematique des phyllopodes conchostraces. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9 e Serie, 20, 39 - 330" type="journal article" year="1915">Daday (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but the head morphology varied. The rostral tip was more elongated and head slenderer in these specimens. Head morphology is known to vary in members of this family (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C58F0B8E54AA6ECB7" author="Rogers, D. C. & Chang, T. C. & Wang, Y. C." box="[1210,1425,1467,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="254 - 270" refId="ref4072" refString="Rogers, D. C., Chang, T. C. & Wang, Y. C. (2017) A new Eocyzicus (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata) from Taiwan, with a review of the genus. Zootaxa, 4318 (2), 254 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4318.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Rogers
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5959B8E24A7BECB7" box="[1299,1356,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Female head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5D19B8814D2BEC9B" baseAuthorityName="Gurney" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[339,540,1503,1529]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5D19B8814D2BEC9B" box="[339,540,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Ozestheria indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was broader than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5EBEB8BE4B5BEC9B" authority="Daday, 1913" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1913" box="[756,1132,1503,1530]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Cyzicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annandalei">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5EBEB8BE4CE5EC9B" box="[756,978,1503,1530]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Cyzicus annandalei</emphasis>
|
||
Daday, 1913
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while the marginal spines number on telson was less in the latter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C5E1FBB5D4DDFEF7F" author="Daday, E." box="[597,744,1538,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="39 - 330" refId="ref3228" refString="Daday, E. (1915) Monographie systematique des phyllopodes conchostraces. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9 e Serie, 20, 39 - 330" type="journal article" year="1915">Daday, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As per Daday’s description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C581BBB5A4A19EF7F" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1913" box="[1105,1326,1539,1566]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Cyzicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annandalei">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C581BBB5A4A19EF7F" box="[1105,1326,1539,1566]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Cyzicus annandalei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, the male rostrum seems to be very long in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFDDBADD22A702C5EF4BB794CB4EF23" baseAuthorityName="Gurney" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[702,899,1575,1601]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Ozestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB897C3CD22A702C5EF4BB794CB4EF23" box="[702,899,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Ozestheria indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="56461E8CD22A702C5FDABB764CFFEF20" box="[912,968,1576,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of the former species was not accessible to compare the morphological differences. This species is currently known from South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1EAE0BED22A702C588ABB154BCDEF07" box="[1216,1274,1611,1637]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1EAE0BED22A702C5965BB154AABEF07" box="[1327,1436,1611,1637]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C5CD5BB314E06EFEB" author="Daday, E." box="[159,305,1646,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="39 - 330" refId="ref3228" refString="Daday, E. (1915) Monographie systematique des phyllopodes conchostraces. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9 e Serie, 20, 39 - 330" type="journal article" year="1915">Daday, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C5D77BB314D68EFEB" author="Selvarajah, N. & Costa, H. H." box="[317,607,1647,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="79 - 88" refId="ref4380" refString="Selvarajah, N. & Costa, H. H. (1979) The distribution of Anostraca and Conchostraca (Crustacea) in the Jaffna Peninsula. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Station, Sri Lanka, 29, 79 - 88." type="journal article" year="1979">Selvarajah & Costa, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED6CDDDFD22A702C5E21BB2E4C4BEFEB" author="Rogers, D. & Padhye, S." box="[619,892,1646,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="392 - 406" refId="ref3825" refString="Rogers, D. & Padhye, S. (2015) Review of the large branchiopod crustacean fauna of the Indian Subcontinent (Anostraca, Notostraca, Laevicaudata, Spinicaudata, Cyclestherida). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35, 392 - 406. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002327" type="journal article" year="2015">Rogers & Padhye, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |