plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/15/4A/F7/154AF78180EE382D27ACF6D32C74D38D.xml
maintenance 543a58d621 added 15
2024-06-21 12:30:06 +02:00

144 lines
14 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423" ID-PMC="PMC6019434" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-768-113" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CB01CA30FFB4F96DFFA2FF86FFAEFFB6" ID-PubMed="29955215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1298776" ID-ZooBank="399BCC3E9D6F4231870E05C79B9FD4B0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-768-113" checkinTime="1529468775230" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giron, Jennifer C. &amp; Short, Andrew Edward Z." docDate="2018" docId="154AF78180EE382D27ACF6D32C74D38D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 768: 113-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 768" docPubDate="2018-06-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423" docTitle="Crucisternum escalera Girón &amp; Short 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8C7098E9-13C8-4EEE-88FA-C548CEB1BA23" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="CB01CA30FFB4F96DFFA2FF86FFAEFFB6" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="CB01CA30FFB4F96DFFA2FF86FFAEFFB6" masterDocTitle="Three new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from tropical South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1668165917053" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from tropical South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">entiminae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-06-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>768</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>113</mods:start>
<mods:end>158</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-768-113</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">399BCC3E9D6F4231870E05C79B9FD4B0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CB01CA30FFB4F96DFFA2FF86FFAEFFB6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1298776</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="146002408" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8C7098E9-13C8-4EEE-88FA-C548CEB1BA23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/154AF78180EE382D27ACF6D32C74D38D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8C7098E9-13C8-4EEE-88FA-C548CEB1BA23" authority="Girón &amp; Short, 2018" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Crucisternum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crucisternum escalera" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalera" status="sp. n.">Crucisternum escalera</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="116">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum escalera: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D head E-H Crucisternum queneyi: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211211" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Figs 1A-D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">; 6I</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution of Crucisternum species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211218" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">; 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitat of Crucisternum spp. A-B Habitat for C. ouboteri Suriname, Raleighvallen, collecting event SR 12 - 0727 - 03 A C Type locality and habitat for C. ouboteri, Suriname, Brownsberg Nature Park, collecting event SR 12 - 0804 - 01 A D Type locality and habitat for C. vanessae, Suriname, Tafelberg Summit, Caiman Creek, collecting event SR 13 - 0819 - 05 D E-F Type locality and habitat for C. escalera, Venezuela, Bolivar State, along La Escalera, collecting event AS- 08 - 058." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211219" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">; 8E, F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="117" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Holotype (male)</emphasis>
: &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">VENEZUELA</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
State/
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.5" value="6.03625">6°2'10.5&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="57.8" value="-61.39939">61°23'57.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 630 m/ Along La Escalera; 31.vii.2008/ leg. A. Short, M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
, L. Joly/ AS-08-058; rocky stream&quot; // &quot;Barcode/ SM00828756/ KUNHM-ENT&quot; (MIZA).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Paratypes (2)</emphasis>
: Same data as holotype (SEMC, 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Crucisternum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crucisternum escalera" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Crucisternum escalera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. sinuatus" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rank="species" species="sinuatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">C. sinuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. xingu" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rank="species" species="xingu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">C. xingu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shallowness of the punctation and the uniform coloration along the body. It shares with
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. sinuatus" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rank="species" species="sinuatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">C. sinuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the shape of the median lobe (constricted at midlength, continuing as a narrow and roundly pointed bar, see Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">6 G-I</figureCitation>
), but can be distinguished from it by the outer margins of the parameres, which are widely curved, to at most slightly sinuate (see Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">6I</figureCitation>
; as opposed to strongly constricted near midlength, Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">6G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
Body length 2.1-2.2 mm, width 1.1-1.2 mm. General coloration uniformly orange brown (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum escalera: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D head E-H Crucisternum queneyi: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211211" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">1 A-D</figureCitation>
). Elytra with punctures shallowly marked. Aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">6I</figureCitation>
) with outer margins of parameres widely curved, at most slightly sinuated; median lobe strongly constricted near midlength, continuing as a narrow and roundly pointed bar; gonopore located at midlength of narrow apical half of median lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Noun in apposition. Named after the type locality of &quot;La Escalera&quot;, which is the road that ascends from lowlands to the high-elevation plateau known as the &quot;Gran Sabana&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
Venezuela (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
). Collected at 630 m in elevation. See Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution of Crucisternum species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211218" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">7</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
The only known series of this species was collected along the margin of a densely forested rocky stream. See Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitat of Crucisternum spp. A-B Habitat for C. ouboteri Suriname, Raleighvallen, collecting event SR 12 - 0727 - 03 A C Type locality and habitat for C. ouboteri, Suriname, Brownsberg Nature Park, collecting event SR 12 - 0804 - 01 A D Type locality and habitat for C. vanessae, Suriname, Tafelberg Summit, Caiman Creek, collecting event SR 13 - 0819 - 05 D E-F Type locality and habitat for C. escalera, Venezuela, Bolivar State, along La Escalera, collecting event AS- 08 - 058." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211219" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">8E, F</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink