131 lines
13 KiB
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131 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="2A6B26F764A7B0E70DE458C736C0C47D" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0606b144-6494-4c04-865c-66196a8e373c" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-1-87" ID-ZooBank="0530C3AA584D429AB80E9457F507B94F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="2535-0730-1-87" ModsDocOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 1 (1)" ModsDocTitle="The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species" checkinTime="1558621799114" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Duperre, Nadine & Tapia, Elicio" docDate="2017" docId="68F1C539EA9AFE479C606999145069BC" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 1(1): 87-109" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 1 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969" docTitle="Reductoonops berun Duperre & Tapia, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="83622B7B-5874-4A25-9018-E7818CE82D67" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="266BBB73E031FFD51167FFACFFCEFFA2" masterDocTitle="The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1701315069013" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E86E1C2F5F1EDFC72A5BEE5813D7780D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="28AA73FCCBAFD8ABF415FCF18D36AC4C">
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<mods:title id="0B39FC8EAABA4F7545352C6F77929C43">The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="79A380698FC56B2925BDEB3500B0ECAA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="921B22D828A57C4AB94A7E57799D2B87">Duperre, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3E5D37306D85E76C4634E092099C220B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="13182EA44D961178244D15FCA1F6237D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E8F7CF5B903765C1831BAB83C0552E29">Tapia, Elicio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2155F60B9B002767F39B3167A84422F2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CA49508FBBBE0F796E4F42BBABA46B4">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F341F661619FB4D4E92233E0BC35EB42">
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<mods:date id="CFB12FCF1C2F25565AAF7321CF9808E6">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52AF5729568697066ED0F352A761B575">1</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2B4142C907D8500ACC633CF508A272A4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="91E2A3597495A3ED13E093B9FE7C459C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="748F99A60873D761774E69AF361EB677">87</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="44304D4F1FCBAC8FD808279297DF1408">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5BD9BE518A6B9F2C0C60C596A2A0647A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="47CD6A5D21D3ACCE930902C91A66009A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBB4A6148F09F4C82840BEF6845BD78A" type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-1-87</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="68F1C539EA9AFE479C606999145069BC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157252034" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:83622B7B-5874-4A25-9018-E7818CE82D67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/68F1C539EA9AFE479C606999145069BC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="C4AD7C9980DDE48FF294B60C0A58F475" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="33E67A410A86BD0A225277429D2A1487" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="03CCB364C83B45F7EE0D02CC4A3CF623" ID-CoL="4RPDC" LSID="http://zoobank.org/83622B7B-5874-4A25-9018-E7818CE82D67" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Reductoonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reductoonops berun" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berun">Reductoonops berun</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B300CD9A048F85A3C2721C0710B3CFA1" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 18-21, 34
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B157EDE2B49522BCB0BF6411B750E2DF" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="9FB6466357E24120458A8D8EA490A641" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E9C444D20A453E38444B41F0FCAA0A8" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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Male holotype and male paratype from Ecuador, Cotopaxi Province, OTONGA Biological Reserve, 04-07.ix.2014, sifting litter, Berlese, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="60733789A218DF91B08385A4E62B280E" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(QCAZ). Female allotype, same data.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF910B87B95FC0C085FDCCEE196B0194" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="96445E7FC029BC8F6B06048B144A0A41" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Additional material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1FE7695FC75A6C4C354596A00EF339DF" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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Cotopaxi Province: OTONGA Biological Reserve, 24-30.v.2014, 1♂, sifting litter, Berlese, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="7ACD67C96B3B46BDA321760AFCF6FBDD" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH); 08-21.vi.2014, 9♂2♀, sifting moss, Berlese, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="75278274436839603672D92B70649CA1" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH); 04-07.ix.2014, 4♂4♀, sifting litter, Berlese, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="857BB61DE07D443F09D5E02652CB12E7" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="45C3ED8120AC97B4203F3C7B81E229CF" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="7FF28A4BF7D67A724BCE8F6D47B74704" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D5A2050819580E6CE9BFBF74459D56E" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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The specific epithet is a noun in apposition taken from the
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<normalizedToken id="6C5006926CB57A7B71E9B7649CDA7ED9" originalValue="Tsafi´ki">Tsafi'ki</normalizedToken>
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languange, meaning "fish hook" for the shape of the dorsal apophysis of the male palp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D78BCD442FFD7D853922D26012EA7A" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BB9A3377BE5F23973305C4C4BB994BAC" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="20B7289FF1C5D510C9AB965242155E45" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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Males and females are similar to
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<taxonomicName id="45F2D5A995BB0F4CEC6E983DFE159503" lsidName="R. hedlite" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="hedlite">R. hedlite</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="C5F740E98134F077E57F5D077262B695" lsidName="R. tandapi" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="tandapi">R. tandapi</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of two large, reflective eyes. Males are distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="6A24267C80DBF5C0021998F73A47183C" lsidName="R. tina" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="tina">R. tina</taxonomicName>
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Platnick & Berniker, 2011 by their double hook-shaped dorsal apophysis (dap2), simple in the latter species (Platnick and Berniker 2011; fig 392); from
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<taxonomicName id="91C0CB1DDAE98C13EA6C198BD432F506" lsidName="R. tandapi" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="tandapi">R. tandapi</taxonomicName>
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Platnick & Berniker, 2011 by the spine-like dorsal apophysis (dap1), bidentate in the later (Platnick and Berniker 2011; fig 367). Females are distinguished by their elongated oval, truncated apically anterior genitalic process (Fig. 21); sinuous and subdistally narrowed in
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<taxonomicName id="D0D93344BF82E9BD033D0DE0F0D0550E" lsidName="R. tina" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="tina">R. tina</taxonomicName>
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Platnick & Berniker, 2011.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="841E2141BDF7D90D0C8B7F4D1200BC86" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BFD810E4E45D932E077E6D91D753E80E" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="286ED94F52497CD4C3DCF253127FE2A9" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Male (holotype). Total length: 0.9; carapace length: 0.5; carapace width: 0.3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="75C8DC96C8602B735FC305B7AE9A9DAC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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COLORATION: Carapace, sternum, mouthparts beige, without pattern; abdomen beige, without pattern; legs pale beige (Fig. 34). CARAPACE: Piriform in dorsal view (Fig. 34); elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate, sides finely reticulate. Fovea absent, lateral margin undulate. Clypeus margin strongly rebordered, sinuous in front view, sloping forward in lateral view. Sternum longer than wide, surface smooth, radial furrows between coxae
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<normalizedToken id="27D3931029D52B7E699596441D1363CC" originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="3E14923DEA0565F1EBC9B1C109F9CE6D" originalValue="II–III">II-III</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="1DC05223DEC4365BE5D963D28E8D480F" originalValue="III–IV">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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smooth, with an additional radial between endites and coxae I. Chelicerae straight, cheliceral teeth not observed. Labium triangular, not fused to sternum, anterior margin slightly incised at middle. Endites elongated, triangular tip. EYES: Two large, reflective eyes, separated by half their radius (Fig. 34). ABDOMEN: Cylindrical (Fig.
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<pageBreakToken id="F5CD950DC35EA25D92437D0B2F71D9DA" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" start="start">34</pageBreakToken>
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). Booklung covers large, ovoid. Dorsal scutum absent. Epigastric scutum weakly sclerotized, not surrounding pedicel. Postepigastric scutum weakly sclerotized, yellow, short, only around epigastric furrow, not fused to epigastric scutum. Spinneret scutum, supraanal scutum both absent. LEGS: Leg formula 4123; spineless. GENITALIA: Male palp not strongly sclerotized (Fig. 18); cymbium ovoid in dorsal view, cup-shaped; bulb longer than the sclerotized cymbium (Fig. 18); embolus flagellum-like, basally sinuous, accompanied dorsally by conductor (c), ventrally by a wide, apically pointed ventral apophysis (vap), dorsally with two apophysis, one spine-like (dap1) and one double hook-shaped (dap2) (Figs 18, 19).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="2D36EC487209616212AB8DCD1B86D8AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
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<paragraph id="9A97A1773C8BA40BB4937697320C3CB8" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
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Figures 18-21.
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<taxonomicName id="90A33C1922481E61CD8E6AD851D4061F" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Reductoonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reductoonops berun" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berun">Reductoonops berun</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Male (18, 19). Female (20, 21). 18. Palp, retrolateral view. 19. Detail of embolus and adjacent structures, dorsal view. 20. Epigynal region, ventral view. 21. Internal genitalia, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="740F898E681D4071746BE05937569B41" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Female. Total length: 1.1; carapace length: 0.6; carapace width: 0.3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A7B28F15E65F985CD4E781D51484B74A" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">COLORATION: As in male. CARAPACE, EYES and ABDOMEN: As in male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3CA6ED546BF482ADBA8CE825A790C6F" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">LEGS: As in male; female palp without claw. GENITALIA: Anterior genitalic process somewhat visible through the epigastric scutum, epigastric scutum margin with a wide trapezoid sclerotized area medially (Fig. 20); anterior genitalic process elongated oval, truncated apically, process set in wide wing-like structure (Fig. 21).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="742982C9A5AEB20CB7B3F14602954C3E" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="natural history">
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<paragraph id="FE1E6D31E0495A7D55C8CF1C7501C342" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A85901E159D565A607B61D632B3D8A10" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Specimens were collected by sifting litter or mosses.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06F960E0449F8764F26A001450A8677B" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="50D23F63335A32D657ABCCBFC5EBD0C8" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2EB9C14F7EF168A1094CF5D2C6BB506" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Only known from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |