211 lines
14 KiB
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211 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.321.5160" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8067acea-4dc5-441f-8540-72d1916feae7" ID-PMC="PMC3744146" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-321-65" ID-PubMed="23950690" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-321-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 321" ModsDocTitle="A review of the New World species of the parasitoid wasp Iconella (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)" checkinTime="1451247049345" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Cardinal, Sophie, Whitfield, James B., Winnie Hallwachs,, Smith, M. Alex & Janzenr, Daniel H." docDate="2013" docId="9C04CAA17E1C7D21AE2F9AF14722D435" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 321: 65-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 321" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.321.5160" docTitle="Iconella jayjayrodriguezae Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FF921856FFB6FFBB496AFFE5550FDA05" masterDocTitle="A review of the New World species of the parasitoid wasp Iconella (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1668156293774" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the New World species of the parasitoid wasp Iconella (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Winnie Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzenr, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>321</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.321.5160</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.321.5160</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-321-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C04CAA17E1C7D21AE2F9AF14722D435" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C04CAA17E1C7D21AE2F9AF14722D435" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A1E2E3FC-6C2D-4E6F-83C0-AD388D55DCB5" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iconella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iconella jayjayrodriguezae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jayjayrodriguezae">
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Iconella jayjayrodriguezae
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="79">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 30-36
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">COSTA RICA, Alajuela, Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Sector Rincon Rain Forest, Sendero Venado, 420m. Lat: 10.89678, Long: -85.27001.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="80" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">♀, NMNH. First label: DHJPAR0039740. Second label: Voucher: D.H.Janzen & W.Hallwachs, DB: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu, Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, COSTA RICA, 09-SRNP-41791. Collecting date of caterpillar host 21.vii.2009, collection date (eclosion date) of wasp 10.viii.2009.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="81" start="start">Specimens</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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Paratypes: 3 ♀, 1 ♂ (CNC) Costa Rica, Alajuela, ACG, Sector San Cristobal, Rio Blanco Abajo, 500m, Lat: 10.90037 Long: -85.37254; 1 ♀ (CNC) Mexico, Chiapas,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="16.966667">16°58'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-91.78333">91°47'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23-25.viii.1978. Collecting dates of specimens examined: January, March, April, June, July, and September (2009-2011) for Costa Rican specimens; August (1978) for Mexican specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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Promefur color: mostly yellow, dark brown area limited to anterior 0.2 or less. Meso- and meta- femur color: mostly dark brown but with proximal 0.1-0.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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yellow to orange. Metatibia and metatarsus color: Metatibia with brown to black coloration on posterior 0.2-0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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; metatarsus mostly dark brown, except for yellowish area on anterior half of first tarsomerus (Fig. 33). Tegula and humeral complex color: tegula and humeral complex fully yellow to yellowish-white. Pterostigma color: centrally transparent, with yellow-white margins, rarely centrally yellow-white, with thin brown margins (Fig. 31). Fore wing veins color: at least some veins with thin brown margins and interior of veins yellow to light brown. Body length (head to apex of metasoma): 2.9 mm or 3.0 mm. Fore wing length: 3.2 mm or 3.3 mm. Ocular-ocellar line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(Fig. 34). Antennal flagellomere 2 length/width: 2.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 2.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Antennal flagellomere 14 length/width: 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, rarely 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Length of flagellomere 2/length of flagellomere 14: 2.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 2.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 2.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Metafemur length/width: 3.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 3.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Mesoscutellar disc: mostly smooth with few, scattered punctures near margins (Fig. 36). Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: usually 12 or less, ocasionally reaching up to 14 pits. Propodeum background sculpture: anterior 0.2-0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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with rather dull puntures; posterior 0.6-0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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mostly sculptured, with mix of small puntures and carinae (mostly radiating from strong, longitudinal median carina) (Fig. 35). Mediotergite 1 width at anterior margin/width at posterior margin: 3.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 3.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 3.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 3.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, 3.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or 4.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(Fig. 36). Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(Fig. 32).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Male. As female.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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Figures 30-36.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iconella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iconella jayjayrodriguezae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jayjayrodriguezae">Iconella jayjayrodriguezae</taxonomicName>
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. 30 Habitus, lateral view 31 Fore wing 32 Ovipositor sheaths 33 Hind leg 34 Head, dorsal view 35 Propodeum 36 Meso- and metasoma (partially), dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">We analyzed eight 650-658 bp barcodes for this species, one from Mexico and seven from Costa Rica.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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Host: An undescribed species of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Spilomelinae">Spilomelinae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" lsidName="" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
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) with provisional name "spiloBioLep01 BioLep414" in the ACG database (http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu/caterpillars/database.lasso). Caterpillar collected while feeding on the foliage of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lepidoploa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidoploa salzmannii" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salzmannii">Lepidoploa salzmannii</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lepidoploa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidoploa tortuosa" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">Lepidoploa tortuosa</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="Asteraceae" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Costa Rica (ACG), and Mexico (Chiapas). In ACG it has been reared from four rainforest localities between 420-500m, 2-10 km apart, in six different months.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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Although morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iconella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iconella andydeansi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andydeansi">Iconella andydeansi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iconella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iconella jayjayrodriguezae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jayjayrodriguezae">Iconella jayjayrodriguezae</taxonomicName>
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is known from two very widely separated places in Central America, and the barcoding sequences of the two species differ by 8.7% (57 bp).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
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This species is named in honor of Josephine J. Rodriguez (National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, United States) in recognition of her outstanding enthusiasm for studying the taxonomy and biology of the microgastrine wasps of ACG (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, MA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" pagination="12359 - 12364" title="Extreme diversity of tropical parasitoid wasps exposed by iterative integration of natural history, DNA barcoding, morphology, and collections." url="10.1073/pnas.0805319105" volume="105" year="2008">Smith et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |