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<document id="3200915E171F18EE71C2EB1E2C56EA99" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01872c4d-b23f-4276-9a23-9954db59febd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268132" ID-ZooBank="9A7BA798-AA7C-4CAA-B42C-1E260CA573E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460105140581" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Suárez-Morales, Eduardo &amp; Mckinnon, David" docDate="2016" docId="03C4CA6DD540FFC2FF12505E92592E5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4102.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFFDB215D51FFFA1FF85521996022F3B" masterDocTitle="The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) II. Cymbasoma Thompson, 1888" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698234893517" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A862630DC6E937239B3C6CFC9610AEB5">The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) II. Cymbasoma Thompson, 1888</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="82DA0CF3B4FE76C3B5B5BC3258BBC93E">Suárez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22002E4DA4951D9308F4877DE33F61AE">Mckinnon, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="167E5031404C68022101A4C1EB639BBC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4102.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4CA6DD540FFC2FF12505E92592E5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6091341" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127631854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6091341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4CA6DD540FFC2FF12505E92592E5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4CA6DD540FFC2FF12505E92592E5F" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D540FFFEFF12505E97252DB8" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF12505E945D2D59" blockId="95.[151,607,583,643]" box="[151,607,583,610]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="D09ACC17D540FFFEFF12505E945D2D59" bold="true" box="[151,607,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D540FFFEFF12505E945D2D59" authority="Sekiguchi, 1982" authorityName="Sekiguchi" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,607,583,610]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D540FFFEFF12505E945D2D59" bold="true" box="[151,607,583,610]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B919A769D540FFFEFF12505E97962D5A" bold="true" box="[151,404,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Cymbasoma agoense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD540FFFEFE1E5051945D2D59" author="Sekiguchi" box="[411,607,584,610]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF12507397252DB8" blockId="95.[151,607,583,643]" box="[151,295,618,643]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
(
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFF1A507396F72DB8" box="[159,245,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 56</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE845073971C2DB8" box="[257,286,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">57</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D540FFFEFF1250AB93622C2F" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF1250AB93622C2F" blockId="95.[151,1437,690,2014]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B919A769D540FFFEFF1250AB97852DF0" bold="true" box="[151,391,690,715]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Material examined.</emphasis>
Adult female from Davies Reef, Queensland,
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD540FFFEFC4450AB922A2DF0" box="[961,1064,690,715]" name="Australia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD540FFFEFBBB50AA92CF2DF0" box="[1086,1229,691,715]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" precision="1" value="-19.122334">19°7.340 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD540FFFEFB6450AB938D2DF0" box="[1249,1423,690,715]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" precision="1" value="146.88373">146°53.024 E</geoCoordinate>
), partially dissected, ethanol-preserved; dissected parts mounted on slide in glycerine, sealed with Entellan®. Date of collection:
<date id="FFD35DBBD540FFFEFEB750E594222C2F" box="[306,544,764,789]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" value="1989-12-12">12th December 1989</date>
. Slide deposited in the collection of MTQ,
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD540FFFEFB8150E592692C2E" box="[1028,1131,764,789]" name="Australia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Australia</collectingCountry>
(cat. MTQ W34400).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D540FFC3FF425139977D2E26" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF42513993362B62" blockId="95.[151,1437,690,2014]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B919A769D540FFFEFF42513994142C02" bold="true" box="[199,534,800,825]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Description of adult female.</emphasis>
Body noticeably robust, relatively wide in dorsal view, globose in lateral view; body length of
<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D540FFFEFEC0515D97A52C66" box="[325,423,836,861]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female
<quantity id="4C95D69ED540FFFEFD81515C946E2C67" box="[516,620,837,861]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.97">0.97 mm</quantity>
. Cephalothorax approximately
<quantity id="4C95D69ED540FFFEFC4A515D92362C67" box="[975,1076,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
long, representing 53% of total body length. Midventral oral papilla not protuberant, located at 30% of cephalothorax length. Pair of relatively large ocelli present, pigment cups medially conjoined, weakly pigmented; ventral cup as large as lateral cups (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFAEA519596B72CF2" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
A). Cephalic area wide, with moderately produced &quot;forehead”. Cephalic frontal area wide. Dorsal surface of cephalothorax smooth except for large field of minute wart-like cuticular processes overlying ocelli area and stretching to medial dorsal surface; wrinkled areas posterior to eye region and in distal 1/3 of cephalothorax (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFAEA51E196B62B0E" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
A, B). Ventral surface with field of transverse cuticular wrinkles between antennulary bases and preoral area. Ventral surface also with pair of nipple-like processes connected medially by transverse striae (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFB45565993112B62" box="[1216,1299,1088,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF42567C945B2AA6" blockId="95.[151,1437,690,2014]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Urosome consisting of fifth pedigerous somite, genital double-somite and anal somite, together representing 16% of total body length. Relative lengths of urosomites (fifth pedigerous, genital double- and free anal somites) 30.9: 47.3: 21.8 = 100, respectively (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFDCE56B594AE2BFE" box="[587,684,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs. 56</figureCitation>
D). Lateral margins of fifth pedigerous somite straight, with few transverse wrinkles on dorsal surfaces and postero-lateral corners produced into rounded protuberances (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFF1256ED96EF2A36" box="[151,237,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
D). Genital double-somite longest of urosome, with dorsal surface ornamented with few wrinkles (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFAEA56ED96B42A0A" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
D); anterior half swollen, posterior half with straight margins. Ovigerous spines paired, basally separated, slender, straight at their bases (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE71572594452A6E" box="[500,583,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
C), relatively short (
<quantity id="4C95D69ED540FFFEFCAD572495902A6E" box="[808,914,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
), 43% of total body length. Anal somite short, without medial constriction. Caudal ramus subquadrate, about as long as wide, armed with three caudal setae, distal two proximally thickened (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE43579D941A2AA6" box="[454,536,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
D, F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF4257B1951E29A1" blockId="95.[151,1437,690,2014]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Antennule length
<quantity id="4C95D69ED540FFFEFE1457B197FA2AFB" box="[401,504,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
, representing about 22% of total body length and 41% of cephalothorax length; 4- segmented. Relative length of distal antennulary segment 48.7%. Remarkably long, spiniform element 1 present on first segment; elements on second segment 2d1-2,
<date id="FFD35DBBD540FFFEFD5757E994EC2933" box="[722,750,1520,1544]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">2v</date>
1-3, all these being noticeably strong and long, plus setiform element IId. Third segment with element 3 strong, stout, spiniform; elements IIId and IIIv setiform, of normal aspect. Segment 4 bearing elements 4d1,2,
<date id="FFD35DBBD540FFFEFD0C542094A7296A" box="[649,677,1593,1617]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">4v</date>
1-2, element
<date id="FFD35DBBD540FFFEFCB85420955A296A" box="[829,856,1593,1617]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">4v</date>
3 not observed, element
<date id="FFD35DBBD540FFFEFBF054209292296A" box="[1141,1168,1593,1617]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">4v</date>
1 extremely long; setae IVd, IVv, Vd, Vm, and 4aes present. Element 5 absent. Subterminal elements b1-5 present, unbranched, apical surface with extremely long, stout element 62 (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFD23549894FB29A1" box="[678,761,1665,1690]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD540FFFEFF4254BC96E328E5" blockId="95.[151,1437,690,2014]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Incorporated first pedigerous somite and succeeding three free pedigerous somites each bearing a pair of biramous legs. Pedigerous somites 24, together accounting for 31% of total body length. Bases of legs 14 with hair-like lateral seta (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE0E54F497E2283D" box="[395,480,1773,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
C, D); on leg 3, this seta about three times longer, thicker than those on other legs. Endopods and exopods of legs 14 triarticulated. Ramal setae all biserially plumose except spiniform outer seta on exopodal segments 1 and 3, and inner seta of first exopodal segment, these latter being short, slender. Outer distal spines on first exopodal segment of legs 14 noticeably long, reaching beyond distal margin of second exopodal segment (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE03556497D528AD" box="[390,471,1917,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
C, D); outermost distal spine of third exopodal segment 0.6 times as long as segment, with inner margin spinulose (
<figureCitation id="135667FED540FFFEFE6455B894372881" box="[481,565,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
E). Outermost apical exopodal setae of legs 14 with inner and outer margins naked.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF122BF3D57FFFC1FF125580930028D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" targetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" targetPageId="96">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57FFFC1FF125580930028D7" blockId="96.[151,1436,1945,2028]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57FFFC1FF12558097222894" bold="true" box="[151,288,1945,1967]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 56.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57FFFC1FEA3558094AE2894" authority="Sekiguchi, 1982" authorityName="Sekiguchi" authorityYear="1982" box="[294,684,1945,1967]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57FFFC1FEA3558097FF2894" box="[294,509,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Cymbasoma agoense</emphasis>
Sekiguchi, 1982
</taxonomicName>
, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D= 100 µm, E = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF122BF3D57EFFC0FF1254DB9764282E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" targetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" targetPageId="97">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57EFFC0FF1254DB9764282E" blockId="97.[151,1436,1730,1813]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57EFFC0FF1254DB972229E3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1730,1752]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 57.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57EFFC0FEA354DB94A929E3" authority="Sekiguchi, 1982" authorityName="Sekiguchi" authorityYear="1982" box="[294,683,1730,1752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57EFFC0FEA354DB97FF29E3" box="[294,509,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Cymbasoma agoense</emphasis>
Sekiguchi, 1982
</taxonomicName>
, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, BD = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57EFFC3FF42555A95052FC3" blockId="97.[199,541,1858,1883]" lastBlockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
Armature formula of legs 14: Fifth legs medially separate, bilobate, outer lobe subrectangular, tapering distally, armed with two setae, one apical, one subapical (
<figureCitation id="135667FED57DFFC3FE1252A597EF2FEE" box="[407,493,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
C). Inner lobe represented by large, wide thumb-shaped protuberance arising from proximal margin of exopodal lobe, unarmed (
<figureCitation id="135667FED57DFFC3FD1152C694E52FC3" box="[660,743,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57EFFC0FE01556F92C628E4" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<table id="F96D89DBD57E005EFF1A556F92C628E4" box="[159,1220,1910,2015]" colsContinueFrom="94.[159,1221,781,885]" colsContinueIn="102.[151,1036,220,335]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<tr id="355D7939D57E005EFF1A556F92C628B7" box="[159,1220,1910,1932]" gridrow="0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768C1045D57E005EFE01556F97B528B7" box="[388,439,1910,1932]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">basis</th>
<th id="768C1045D57E005EFD01556F950B28B7" box="[644,777,1910,1932]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">endopod</th>
<th id="768C1045D57E005EFBB0556F92C628B7" box="[1077,1220,1910,1932]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">exopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D7939D57E005EFF1A558692C6288E" box="[159,1220,1951,1973]" gridrow="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<th id="768C1045D57E005EFF1A558696F6288E" box="[159,244,1951,1973]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">leg 1</th>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFE01558697B5288E" box="[388,439,1951,1973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">1-0</td>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFD015586950B288E" box="[644,777,1951,1973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">0-1;0-1;1,2,2</td>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFBB0558692C6288E" box="[1077,1220,1951,1973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">I-1;0-1;I,2,2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D7939D57E005EFF1A55D092C628E4" box="[159,1220,1993,2015]" gridrow="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<th id="768C1045D57E005EFF1A55D096F628E4" box="[159,244,1993,2015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">legs 2̶4</th>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFE0155D097B528E4" box="[388,439,1993,2015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">1-0</td>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFD0155D0950B28E4" box="[644,777,1993,2015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">0-1;0-1;1,2,2</td>
<td id="768C1045D57E005EFBB055D092C628E4" box="[1077,1220,1993,2015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">I-1;0-1;I,1,2,2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF42531D977D2E26" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[199,383,260,285]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FF42531D97072E26" box="[199,261,260,285]" name="Malta" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Male</collectingCountry>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D57DFFC3FF42533E94FD2E5E" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF42533E94EE2E7B" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[199,748,295,320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF42533E97672E7B" bold="true" box="[199,357,295,320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D57DFFC3FF42533E97002E7B" box="[199,258,295,320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Ago Bay,
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FE585331941F2E04" box="[477,541,296,319]" name="Japan" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FDAE533E94E22E7B" author="Sekiguchi" box="[555,736,295,320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF42535594FD2E5E" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" box="[199,767,332,357]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF42535597622E5E" bold="true" box="[199,352,332,357]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">New locality.</emphasis>
Davies Reef, Queensland,
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FD15535594F82E5E" box="[656,762,332,357]" name="Australia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D57DFFC3FF42537696E72D92" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF42537696E72D92" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF42537697432EB3" bold="true" box="[199,321,367,392]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FECF536997D62EB3" box="[330,468,368,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FECF536997D62EB3" box="[330,468,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Cymbasoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with body noticeably robust, short, relatively wide in dorsal view, globose in lateral view. Dorsal surface of cephalothorax with field of minute wart-like cuticular processes overlying ocelli area and stretching to medial dorsal surface. Antennules representing about 22% of total body length and 41% of cephalothorax length; second antennulary segment with noticeably long, strong spiniform elements 2d1-2 and
<date id="FFD35DBBD57DFFC3FAED53C593862ECF" box="[1384,1412,476,500]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">2v</date>
1- 3. Fifth pedigerous somite with postero-lateral corners produced into rounded protuberances. Genital doublesomite subquadrate, with anterior half swollen in dorsal view. Legs 14 with enlarged spines on exopodal segments 1 and 3. Fifth leg with outer lobe bearing two setae; inner lobe large, wide, arising from proximal half of exopodal lobe, unarmed. Terminal caudal setae proximally thickened. Ovigerous spines representing 43% of total body length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D57DFFC3FF4250AD939E28E5" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF4250AD9550296A" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF4250AD97392DF6" bold="true" box="[199,315,692,717]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species clearly belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FD5550AC954F2DF7" box="[720,845,693,716]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FD5550AC954F2DF7" box="[720,845,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group, now comprising
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FB3850AC93392DF7" box="[1213,1339,693,716]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FB3850AC93392DF7" box="[1213,1339,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE9650C0977B2DCB" box="[275,377,728,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dakini">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE9650C0977B2DCB" box="[275,377,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. dakini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE0250C094172DCB" box="[391,533,728,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lourdesae">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE0250C094172DCB" box="[391,533,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. lourdesae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FDD650C095162DCB" box="[595,788,728,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tharawalorum">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FDD650C095162DCB" box="[595,788,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. tharawalorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all of which display two setae on the fifth leg outer lobe. We attribute our specimen to
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE6850E4946F2C2F" box="[493,621,765,788]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE6850E4946F2C2F" box="[493,621,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the first described species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC5550E492592C2E" box="[976,1115,765,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC5550E492592C2E" box="[976,1115,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Cymbasoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with this peculiar character (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FF1B513997542C02" author="Sekiguchi" box="[158,342,800,825]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982</bibRefCitation>
) and provide additional data not included in the original description, like the details of the antennulary armature; this is also relevant because it is the most representative species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FB61515C93422C67" box="[1252,1344,837,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FB61515C93422C67" box="[1252,1344,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. This species can readily be distinguished from other members of this group but also from most other females of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE965194979C2C9E" box="[275,414,909,933]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE965194979C2C9E" box="[275,414,909,933]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Cymbasoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characteristic globose shape of the body, particularly when observed in lateral view. Within
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FF6E51A997742CF3" box="[235,374,944,968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF6E51A997742CF3" box="[235,374,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Cymbasoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this characteristic has so far been observed only in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC3A51A8923E2CF3" box="[959,1084,945,968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC3A51A8923E2CF3" box="[959,1084,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, previously known exclusively from
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FF5151CC97152CD7" box="[212,279,981,1004]" name="Japan" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Japan</collectingCountry>
. A similar strongly globose cephalothorax has been observed only among species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FB4A51CC93472CD6" box="[1231,1349,981,1005]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FB4A51CC93472CD6" box="[1231,1349,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Monstrilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
like
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FAF851CC97102B2B" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatapex">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FAF851CC97102B2B" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">M. hamatapex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FECD51E0943A2B2A" authority="Isaac, 1975" authorityName="Isaac" authorityYear="1975" box="[328,568,1016,1041]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FECD51E097AC2B2B" box="[328,430,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">M. obesa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FE3051E0943A2B2A" author="Isaac" box="[437,568,1016,1041]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Isaac, M. J. (1975) Copepoda, Suborder: Monstrilloida. Fiches d'Identification du Zooplancton, 144 / 145, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1975">Isaac, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The Australian specimen was identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FBA151E092A22B2B" box="[1060,1184,1017,1040]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FBA151E092A22B2B" box="[1060,1184,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it shares with the
<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D57DFFC3FF45560496F22B0E" box="[192,240,1053,1077]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">type</typeStatus>
material (original description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FDEF560595112B0E" author="Sekiguchi" box="[618,787,1052,1077]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi1982</bibRefCitation>
) not only the body shape but also the distinctive fifth leg. In particular, the wide exopodal lobe armed with two setae (one apical and one subapical) differs from the usual pattern observed in the other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FD25567C951C2B47" box="[672,798,1125,1148]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FD25567C951C2B47" box="[672,798,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, all of which have both setae terminally inserted. The wide, robust inner lobe is another character that is present in both the Japanese (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FBD0569193662B9A" author="Sekiguchi" box="[1109,1380,1160,1185]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982: fig. 6F</bibRefCitation>
) and the Australian specimens. In addition, both have an almost identical antennulary structure and armature, including long, spiniform elements
<date id="FFD35DBBD57DFFC3FE3856C897DA2BD2" box="[445,472,1233,1257]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">2v</date>
1-3, 2d
<date id="FFD35DBBD57DFFC3FDAF56C894A52BD2" box="[554,679,1232,1257]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">1-2 and 4v</date>
, and the presence of only four elements of the 4v-d group on the fourth segment (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FEDD56EC947A2A35" author="Sekiguchi" box="[344,632,1269,1294]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982: fig. 6C</bibRefCitation>
). It should be noted that most elements are relatively longer in our specimen (
<figureCitation id="135667FED57DFFC3FE91570197682A0A" box="[276,362,1304,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
A). Element 1 on the first segment is slightly shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FB86570092862A0B" box="[1027,1156,1305,1328]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FB86570092862A0B" box="[1027,1156,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FB55570093122A0B" box="[1232,1296,1305,1328]" name="Japan" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Japan</collectingCountry>
than in our specimen, which has a very strong and long spine. Element 5 is present as a stout, spiniform element in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FAA55724939E2A6E" box="[1312,1436,1341,1365]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FAA55724939E2A6E" box="[1312,1436,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FF5F577897182A43" box="[218,282,1377,1400]" name="Japan" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FEAA5779944D2A42" author="Sekiguchi" box="[303,591,1376,1401]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982: fig. 6C</bibRefCitation>
) while it is absent (probably broken off) in our specimen. The strong spiniform apical elements 61-2 are long and slender in Japanese
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FCEC579C92012AA6" box="[873,1027,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FCEC579C95E72AA6" box="[873,997,1413,1437]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">C. agoense</taxonomicName>
vs
</emphasis>
. a stronger, basally wide element 62 occupying the entire apex of the segment in the Australian specimen. The body is more robust and wider in our specimen than in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FEE657D497E02ADE" box="[355,482,1485,1509]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FEE657D497E02ADE" box="[355,482,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FDA957D7946D2ADE" box="[556,623,1486,1509]" name="Japan" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Finally, the pedigerous somites 24 are 2.5, 2.1, 2.2 times wider than long, respectively, in the Australian specimen, whereas according to the corresponding figures of these somites the width: length ratios are 1.1, 1.4, 1.3, respectively, in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC8A540C95922916" box="[783,912,1557,1581]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC8A540C95922916" box="[783,912,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FC26540C92C62915" author="Sekiguchi" box="[931,1220,1557,1582]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi 1982: fig. 6A</bibRefCitation>
); thus the body is relatively longer and more slender in the Japanese
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FD4B54209549296A" box="[718,843,1593,1617]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FD4B54209549296A" box="[718,843,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57DFFC3FF425445939E28E5" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
Aside from the conspicuous differences in the body shape and the structure of the female fifth leg, the Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE935498979529A2" box="[278,407,1665,1689]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE935498979529A2" box="[278,407,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC72549B925129A2" box="[1015,1107,1666,1689]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC72549B925129A2" box="[1015,1107,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by its dorsal field of papilla-like cuticular ornamentations on the cephalic region (see
<figureCitation id="135667FED57DFFC3FCFD54BC95C92985" box="[888,971,1701,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[161,1422,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 56. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) same, lateral view; C) urosome and fifth legs, ventral view; D) urosome, dorsal view; E) fifth leg and insertion of ovigerous spines, ventral view; F) caudal rami with enlarged proximal section, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, B = 200 µm, C, D = 100 µm, E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268188/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
A), which differs from the reduced set of wrinkles in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FE9954D097A929DA" box="[284,427,1737,1761]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lourdesae">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FE9954D097A929DA" box="[284,427,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. lourdesae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the fringe of spinules around the body of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC1554D0925029DA" box="[912,1106,1737,1761]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tharawalorum">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC1554D0925029DA" box="[912,1106,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. tharawalorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the fringe of wrinkles in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FF1254F496FF283E" box="[151,253,1773,1797]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dakini">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF1254F496FF283E" box="[151,253,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. dakini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Also, the antennulary armature has some interesting features in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FC5754F4924C283E" box="[978,1102,1773,1797]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FC5754F4924C283E" box="[978,1102,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD57DFFC3FB1454F492F9283D" box="[1169,1275,1773,1798]" name="Australia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FA8354F7932A283E" box="[1286,1320,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">i.e.</emphasis>
element 1 is remarkably long and stout, and apical element 62 is remarkably long and strong, its base covering most of the apical surface of the antennule, and is accompanied by a shorter apical element 61 (
<figureCitation id="135667FED57DFFC3FBB0552C92852875" box="[1077,1159,1845,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="97.[151,250,1730,1752]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,210,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[163,1424,193,1713]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURE 57. Cymbasoma agoense Sekiguchi, 1982, adult female. A) right antennule, dorsal view; B) cephalic region, ventral view; C) first leg; D) second leg; E) detail of enlarged outer spine on first exopodal segment of fourth leg. Scale bars: A, E = 50 µm, B D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268189/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
A).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FB35552C96C22849" author="Sekiguchi" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi (1982: fig. 6C)</bibRefCitation>
depicted elements 61-2 as two subequally long, relatively slender apical elements in the Japanese specimen (
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FF25556696BC28AD" box="[160,190,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">vs.</emphasis>
a relatively smaller element
<quantity id="4C95D69ED57DFFC3FD805567943C28AD" box="[517,574,1917,1942]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5493999999999999" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="in" value="61.0">61 in</quantity>
the Australian specimen). A large apical element has been observed only on the antennules of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FED955BB97D22881" box="[348,464,1954,1978]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FED955BB97D22881" box="[348,464,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. striatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57DFFC3FE5B55BB95252881" author="Suarez-Morales" box="[478,807,1954,1979]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. (2000 b) Redescription of two species of Cymbasoma from southwest Britain and from Indonesia (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) with notes on taxonomy. Beaufortia / Bulletin of the Zoological Museum, 50, 139 - 149." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="b">Suárez-Morales 2000b: fig. 3</bibRefCitation>
) but the two species can be separated by the structure of the fifth leg, having a single lobe (endopodal lobe absent) in
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FCDA55DE95F528E5" box="[863,1015,1991,2014]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FCDA55DE95D428E5" box="[863,982,1991,2014]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">C. striatus</taxonomicName>
vs
</emphasis>
. a bilobate condition in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57DFFC3FA9355DE939728E5" box="[1302,1429,1991,2014]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57DFFC3FA9355DE939728E5" box="[1302,1429,1991,2014]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D57CFFC2FF12528192592E5F" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD57CFFC2FF12528192592E5F" blockId="99.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FF12528197EF2F94" box="[151,493,152,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintanarooense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FF12528197EF2F94" box="[151,493,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cymbasoma quintanarooense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a discontinuous fringe covering only part of the dorsal surface of the cephalothorax (Suárez- Morales &amp; Escamilla 2001), but has also a unilobate fifth leg.
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FB1252A593992FEF" box="[1175,1435,188,212]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicolettae">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FB1252A593992FEF" box="[1175,1435,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cymbasoma nicolettae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares the discontinuous striation fringe covering part of the ventral surface of the cephalothorax (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57CFFC2FB6C52C696D32E27" author="Suarez-Morales" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. (2002) A new species of Cymbasoma (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from the Mediterranean Sea with remarks on the female of C. tumorifrons (Isaac). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde in Berlin. Zoologische Reih e, 78, 87 - 96." type="journal article" year="2002">Suárez-Morales 2002</bibRefCitation>
) but differs from the new species in the number of exopodal setae (3) on the fifth leg and the shape of the inner lobes which are mammiliform in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FDD1533194E62E7B" box="[596,740,296,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicolettae">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FDD1533194E62E7B" box="[596,740,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. nicolettae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and robust in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FC0F5331920A2E7B" box="[906,1032,296,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FC0F5331920A2E7B" box="[906,1032,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The antennulary segments 34 are separated in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FEA1535597A32E5F" box="[292,417,332,356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agoense">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FEA1535597A32E5F" box="[292,417,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. agoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and completely fused in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D57CFFC2FD3E535592552E5F" authority="Suarez-Morales 2002" authorityName="Suarez-Morales" authorityYear="2002" box="[699,1111,332,357]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicolettae">
<emphasis id="B919A769D57CFFC2FD3E535595482E5F" box="[699,842,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. nicolettae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD57CFFC2FCDD535592522E5F" author="Suarez-Morales" box="[856,1104,332,357]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. (2002) A new species of Cymbasoma (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from the Mediterranean Sea with remarks on the female of C. tumorifrons (Isaac). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde in Berlin. Zoologische Reih e, 78, 87 - 96." type="journal article" year="2002">Suárez-Morales 2002</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>