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<document id="24BFB77D3670A443414FE74B632DB536" ID-CLB-Dataset="45917" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffbcaa56-6a77-4df4-b944-508fb074171f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279260" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460413266680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shear, William A." docDate="2011" docId="03C47A60FFD9724E60C0581D7CC27AF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03109p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudotremia orndorffi Shear, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFFD0218FFD5724260575C087F167D21" masterDocTitle="Cave millipeds of the United States. X. New species and records of the genus Pseudotremia Cope. 2. Species from Virginia, USA (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Cleidogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698301493022" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4A63D7A5BD2A3B869C7191780AFD02D2">Cave millipeds of the United States. X. New species and records of the genus Pseudotremia Cope. 2. Species from Virginia, USA (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Cleidogonidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FBEF55849292594CEA4C3B6FFAE3692">Shear, William A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="BC7025D81C6F79B8482A4CAD47D20CB2">2011</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFD9724E60C0581D7C9F799D" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60C0581D7D15790E" blockId="12.[151,515,1045,1103]" box="[151,515,1045,1071]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D09A7C1AFFD9724E60C0581D7D15790E" bold="true" box="[151,515,1045,1071]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E60C0581D7D15790E" bold="true" box="[151,515,1045,1071]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DB0F5FFD9724E60C0581D7EA4790E" box="[151,434,1045,1071]" class="Diplopoda" family="Cleidogonidae" genus="Pseudotremia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orndorffi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E60C0581D7EA4790E" bold="true" box="[151,434,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pseudotremia orndorffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22AAA1FFFD9724E6196581D7D15790E" box="[449,515,1045,1071]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60C0583F7E0A796E" blockId="12.[151,515,1045,1103]" box="[151,284,1079,1103]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation id="1356D7F3FFD9724E60C0583F7E0A796E" box="[151,284,1079,1103]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 25 31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32 38" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1872,1895]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1396,193,1882]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1396,157,1846]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[191,1396,193,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[191,1396,157,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 25 31. New species of Pseudotremia. Fig. 25, gonopods of Pseudotremia pomarium, n. sp., lateral view; dcp, dorsal colpocoxite process; vcp, ventral colpocoxite process. Figs. 26 31, P. o rn d or ffi, n. sp. Fig. 26, lateral view of anterior end of female. Fig. 27, ocelli. Fig. 28, metazonite, dorsal view. Fig. 29, metazonite, lateral view. Fig. 30, gonopods, ventral view. Fig. 31, right leg 9, anterior view." captionText-1="FIGURES 32 38. New species of Pseudotremia. Figs. 32, 33, Pseudotremia orndorffi, n. sp. Fig. 32, gonopods, anterior view; lap, lateral angiocoxal process; map, median angiocoxal process. Fig. 33, gonopods, lateral view; labels as in fig. 32, and dcp, dorsal colpocoxite process; vcp, ventral colpocoxite process. Figs. 34 38, P. peponocranium, n. sp. Fig. 34, head of male, frontal view. Fig. 35, head of male, lateral view. Fig. 36, diplosegment, dorsal view. Fig. 37, gonopods, anterior view. Fig. 38, gonopods, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/279265/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/279266/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2633</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60C058887C9F799D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E60C058887FF579B9" bold="true" box="[151,227,1152,1176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFD9724E60C058887FCC79B9" box="[151,218,1152,1176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Types</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFD9724E617858777E8779B6" box="[303,401,1151,1175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and female
<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFD9724E624958887D6879B9" box="[542,638,1152,1176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Birthday Cave, Sugar Run cave system, White Gate quadrangle,
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E60C058AC7E1E799D" box="[151,264,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Giles Co.,</emphasis>
VIRGINIA, collected
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E625F58AC7DD2799D" box="[520,708,1188,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-10-25">25 October 2003</date>
by Wil Orndorff.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFD9724E609058CF7A5B7806" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E609058CF7A5B7806" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E609058CF7E5579C1" bold="true" box="[199,323,1223,1248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
While the gonopods of this species are simplified, they remain quite large and obvious, and the reduction of the colpocoxites is distinctive. Among troglobionts from the area,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DB0F5FFD9724E645A58E57B9B7825" box="[1037,1165,1260,1284]" class="Diplopoda" family="Cleidogonidae" genus="Pseudotremia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orndorffi">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E645A58E57B9B7825" box="[1037,1165,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. orndorffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in its low segmental shoulders (the body is nearly cylindrical beginning at the eighth segment) and quite smooth dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFD9724E6090593C7B6D78B5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E6090593C7B6D78B5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E6090593C7E47786D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1332,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology:</emphasis>
I am happy to name this species for Wil Orndorff, chief of the Virginia Natural Heritage Karst Protection Program, to thank him for the many specimens of millipeds, spiders and harvestmen from caves he has sent me for study over the years. Suggested vernacular name: Orndorffs Cave Milliped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFD9724E609059977CC27AF5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E609059977B137B05" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E609059977E4D7899" bold="true" box="[199,347,1439,1464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description:</emphasis>
Male
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E61F659977EF97899" box="[417,495,1439,1464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E626259977D9C7899" box="[565,650,1439,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
wide, third antennal segment
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E638E59977B2A7899" box="[985,1084,1439,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
long. Appearing eyeless under light microscopy; SEM examination shows nine or 10 very reduced unpigmented ocelli (fig. 27). Segmental shoulders weak, beyond segment eight body nearly cylindrical; metazonites smooth (fig.28); segmental setae long, thin, acute; lateral striations 35, all incomplete (fig. 29). Entirely without pigment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60905A387C6C7A01" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Gonopods (figs. 30, 32, 33) large, protruding; angiocoxites appressed basally, then diverging, then converging distally; MAPs lacking spines; LAPs broad at base, tapering, curving inward, appear slightly divided at tip into two lobe-like terminations (fig. 32). Colpocoxites relatively small, fused for most of their length, slightly diverging distally, mitten-shaped with “thumb” deflexed anteriorly; both colpocoxite processes as triangular lobes when seen laterally (fig. 33). Ninth legs intermediate between troglophile and troglobiont form, both podomeres relatively long, subequal, but three apical podomeres entirely fused, coxoprefemur sharply constricted in middle, vestigial articulation between coxa and prefemur possibly present (fig. 31).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60905B247D257A65" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" box="[199,563,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female (fig. 26) similar to male.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFD9724E60905B477CC27AF5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1151,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E60905B477EA57A49" bold="true" box="[199,435,1871,1896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional records:</emphasis>
VIRGINIA:
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E621A5B587DD47A46" box="[589,706,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Giles Co.:</emphasis>
Stearns Cave,
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E632E5B587CD47A49" box="[889,962,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 mi</quantity>
SSE of Narrows,
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E64CF5B587A237A49" box="[1176,1333,1872,1897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1974-05-19">19 May 1974</date>
, J. Holsinger, S. Hetrick, mm;
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E61F75B7C7D3B7AAD" box="[416,557,1908,1933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-05-03">3 May 1971</date>
, L. and B. Ferguson, m;
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E63075B7C7B117AAD" box="[848,1031,1908,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1968-12">December 1968</date>
, C. J. Rushin, m.
<emphasis id="B9191764FFD9724E64B65B7D7A4A7AAD" box="[1249,1372,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Craig Co.:</emphasis>
Rufe Caldwells Cave,
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E61355B907E817A91" box="[354,407,1944,1968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
SW of Newcastle,
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E622B5B907C377A91" box="[636,801,1944,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1975-04-19">19 April 1975</date>
, J. Holsinger, L. and B. Ferguson, 3 ƤƤ; Newcastle Murder Hole,
<quantity id="4C956693FFD9724E61615BB47E6B7AF5" box="[310,381,1980,2004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mi" value="2.5">2.5 mi</quantity>
SW Newcastle,
<date id="FFD3EDB6FFD9724E626F5BB47DC17AF5" box="[568,727,1980,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1975-03-01">1 March 1975</date>
, J. Estes, J. Wolf, 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>