treatments-xml/data/03/82/DB/0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B.xml

<document id="B4D1D6DBF26E24EF36A6C8B6B43BAD55" ID-CLB-Dataset="235956" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.588.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2ae40be4-e2c3-4d5f-a6c2-964905cf110f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7751590" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1679300158074" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Facco, Marlon Garlet &amp; Cavalcanti, Taciana Barbosa" docDate="2023" docId="0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.588.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 588 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cuphea antisyphilitica Kunth 1824" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1935" masterDocId="FFBBA30DFC2305400522DE040F2AFFF3" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision of Cuphea sect. Trispermum s. l. (Lythraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="1935" masterPageNumber="1921" pageNumber="1921" updateTime="1699477058771" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DDF3636287F597FFE61A801A18D25868">Taxonomic Revision of Cuphea sect. Trispermum s. l. (Lythraceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4AF8A558ADB0211DC7EC8963311A114F">Facco, Marlon Garlet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C482A9DCB2E5BBCF2046E6A93DB75936">Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil &amp; mgfbio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4087 - 2706</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7E15AFCED5FB754F18854686B527691C">Cavalcanti, Taciana Barbosa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0457C4DA9761104CECF396DF7E79C0E5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1649-9830</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6A3FF1F4E7F41DA31C217A56555DD2CA">Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil &amp; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 70770 - 917, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil &amp; Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil &amp; taciana. cavalcanti @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1649 - 9830 Corresponding author: mgfbio @ gmail. com &amp; Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="E3CF5F81B6968938D443BC253A151678">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7763566" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209465953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7763566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B" lastPageId="20" pageId="14">
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC2D054E05AAD97C0DB2F861" box="[136,664,1912,1939]" pageId="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2D054E05AAD97C0DB2F861" blockId="14.[136,1452,1912,2011]" box="[136,664,1912,1939]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054E05AAD97C0FB7F861" bold="true" box="[136,157,1912,1938]" pageId="14">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2D054E0585D97C0DBEF861" ID-CoL="32F34" authority="Kunth (1824: 202)" authorityName="Kunth" authorityPageNumber="202" authorityYear="1824" box="[167,660,1912,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054E0585D97C0E85F860" bold="true" box="[167,431,1912,1939]" italics="true" pageId="14">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2D054E0498D97C0DBEF861" author="Kunth, K. S." box="[442,660,1912,1938]" pageId="14" pagination="195 - 209" refId="ref56099" refString="Kunth, K. S. (1824) Cuphea. In: Bonpland, A. J., von Humboldt, A. &amp; Kunth, K. S. (Eds.) Nova Genera et Species Plantarum 6. Lutetiae Parisiorum, Paris, pp. 195 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1824">Kunth (1824: 202)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2D054E0780D97D0A88F829" blockId="14.[136,1452,1912,2011]" pageId="14">
<materialsCitation id="3B43603EFC2D054E0780D97D0AB4F829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4064201320" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Humboldt &amp; Bonpland" country="Colombia" location="Specific" municipality="Specific" pageId="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2D054E0780D97D0C38F860" box="[674,786,1913,1939]" pageId="14" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2D054E011CD97C0A3BF861" box="[1086,1297,1912,1938]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="14" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2D054E011CD97C0A3BF861" author="Lourteig, A." box="[1086,1297,1912,1938]" pageId="14" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 27</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054E0002D97C0D3DF845" bold="true" pageId="14">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):—[
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2D054E0767D9980DCAF845" box="[581,736,1948,1974]" name="Colombia" pageId="14">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
or VENEZUELA]. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0F019FC2D054E06F6D9980B1AF845" box="[980,1072,1948,1974]" pageId="14">Specific</collectingMunicipality>
locality unknown, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054E003BD9980E09F829" italics="true" pageId="14">
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2D054E003BD9980FDFF829" pageId="14">Humboldt &amp; Bonpland</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3AF2A6FC2D054E0410D9C40E68F829" box="[306,322,1984,2010]" pageId="14">P</collectionCode>
[00679424] image!, isolectotypes B, F [fragm.] image!, P p.p. [01901590] image!). 
<figureCitation id="131076E6FC2D054E01D1D9C40A5EF829" box="[1267,1396,1984,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1564,1586]" captionTargetBox="[232,1352,194,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-35@18.[231,1354,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. A–E. Cuphea anisoclada. A. Habit; B. Detail of a branch; C. Lateral view of floral tube; D. Pistil; E. Seed. F–K. Cuphea antisyphilitica. F. Habit; G. Flowering branch; H. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; I. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; J. Pistil; K. Seed. A: Maguire 33644; B–E: Steyermark et al. 115626; F: Sevilha et al. 5684; G: Facco et al. 497; H–J: Facco et al. 490; K: Absy 187. Scale bar.A: 5 cm; C, H: 3 mm; D, I, J: 2 mm; E, K: 1 mm. Photo. F: Anderson Sevilha." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751602/files/figure.png" pageId="14">Figs. 6F–K</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131076E6FC2D054E005DD9C40AB4F829" box="[1407,1438,1984,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="59.[136,229,1062,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[280,1307,191,1036]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 17. Geographical distribution of Cuphea antisyphilitica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7763560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7763560/files/figure.png" pageId="14">17</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC2D055005AAD6080B55FE42" lastPageId="16" pageId="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2D054F05AAD6080CA8FF0E" blockId="14.[136,1451,2060,2082]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" lastPageId="15" pageId="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2D054F05AAD6080CA8FF0E" lastPageId="15" pageId="14">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2D054E05AAD6080D17F7D1" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[136,573,2060,2082]" page=")" pageId="14" year="1833">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2D054E05AAD6080D17F7D1" ID-CoL="32F2N" authority="Saint-Hilaire (1833: 105)" authorityName="Saint-Hilaire" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1833" box="[136,573,2060,2082]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054E05AAD6080E6AF7D2" box="[136,320,2060,2081]" italics="true" pageId="14">Cuphea acutissima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2D054E0465D6080D17F7D1" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[327,573,2060,2082]" pageId="14" pagination="85 - 160" refId="ref57631" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. de (1833) Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis 3 (23, 24). A. Belin, Paris, pp. 85 - 160." type="book chapter" year="1833">Saint-Hilaire (1833: 105)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2D054E0765D6080D8DF7D2" box="[583,679,2060,2081]" pageId="14" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2D054E06BED6080B66F7D2" author="Lourteig, A." box="[924,1100,2060,2082]" page="29" pageId="14" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2D054E06BED6080B66F7D2" author="Lourteig, A." box="[924,1100,2060,2082]" pageId="14" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2D054F0175D6080E00FF46" bold="true" lastPageId="15" pageId="14">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F046CDE9B0E81FF47" box="[334,427,159,180]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. S ã o Paulo: “Lieux sablonneux près la fasenda d’Araracoara [probably Cajuru municipality, approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0081DEA40E2BFF2A" degrees="21.256" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-21.256">- 21.256</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0429DEC70E72FF2A" box="[267,344,195,217]" degrees="47.296" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-47.296">-47.296</geoCoordinate>
] province de S. Paul bords de la route qui conduit à la ville du même nom”, October [1819], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F01F4DEC70A81FF2B" box="[1238,1451,195,216]" italics="true" pageId="15">Saint-Hilaire C1 1008</emphasis>
(P [01901580] image!, isolectotypes MPU image!, P [01901581] image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADF0F0E80FE9A" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADF0F0E80FE9A" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F05AADF0F0D97FED2" author="Bentham, G." box="[136,701,267,289]" page=")" pageId="15" year="1840">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADF0F0D97FED2" ID-CoL="5NDHQ" authority="Bentham (1840: 316)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="316" authorityYear="1840" box="[136,701,267,289]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="antisyphilitica" variety="acutifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADF0F0E4BFED3" box="[136,353,267,288]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F04ACDF0F0EC0FED3" box="[398,490,267,288]" italics="true" pageId="15">acutifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04CDDF0F0D97FED2" author="Bentham, G." box="[495,701,267,289]" pageId="15" pagination="286 - 324" refId="ref52601" refString="Bentham, G. (1840) Contributions towards a Flora of South America. Enumeration of Plants collected by Mr Schomburgk in British Guiana. In: Hooker, W. J. (Ed.) Journal of Botany, being a second series of the Botanical Miscellany 2. Longman, Orme, &amp; CO., and William Pamplin, Jun., London, A. &amp; C. Black, Edinburgh, pp. 286 - 324." type="book chapter" year="1840">Bentham (1840: 316)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F07E7DF080C0FFED2" box="[709,805,268,289]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F0698DF0F0B4FFED3" author="Lourteig, A." box="[954,1125,267,289]" page="29" pageId="15" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0698DF0F0B4FFED3" author="Lourteig, A." box="[954,1125,267,289]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
):—[
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F01ADDF0F0BD5FED3" box="[1167,1279,267,288]" name="Guyana" pageId="15">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
]. Moist savannahs of the Upper Rupunoony [Rupununi river, approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F078BDF2B0DCBFEB6" box="[681,737,303,325]" degrees="2.366" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="2.366">2.366</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F07CEDF2B0C10FEB6" box="[748,826,303,325]" degrees="59.450" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-59.45">-59.450</geoCoordinate>
], [1830?], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0683DF2B0B6AFEB6" box="[929,1088,303,325]" italics="true" pageId="15">Schomburgk s.n.</emphasis>
(K [000533016] image!, isolectotype KFTA image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0477DF500E80FE9A" box="[341,426,340,361]" italics="true" pageId="15">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADF730EC9FE26" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADF730EC9FE26" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADF730DB2FE7E" ID-CoL="5DY6V" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,664,375,397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="gracillima" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADF730E75FE7F" box="[136,351,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0451DF730EFDFE7F" box="[371,471,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="15">gracillima</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F04F8DF730DB2FE7E" author="Koehne, E." box="[474,664,375,397]" page="285" pageId="15" year="1877">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04F8DF730DB2FE7E" author="Koehne, E." box="[474,664,375,397]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877:285)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F07BCDF7C0DD4FE7E" box="[670,766,376,397]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F06C3DF730BA0FE7F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[993,1162,375,397]" page="29" pageId="15" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F06C3DF730BA0FE7F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[993,1162,375,397]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987:29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F01B3DF730E75FE42" bold="true" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F04A1DF9F0ECAFE43" box="[387,480,411,432]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F04D2DF9F0D05FE42" box="[496,559,411,433]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="15">Goiás</collectingRegion>
]: “Boccaina”, [1819], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0629DF9F0CEFFE43" box="[779,965,411,433]" italics="true" pageId="15">Pohl 2463 = D978</emphasis>
(W [0068313] image!, isolectotypes K [2 sheets] image!, W [0068314] image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADFE70C98FDEE" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADFE70C98FDEE" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADFE70D9EFE0A" ID-CoL="93XB4" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1900" box="[136,692,483,505]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="subhirsuta" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADFE70E49FE0B" box="[136,355,483,504]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F04A2DFE70ECFFE0B" box="[384,485,483,504]" italics="true" pageId="15">subhirsuta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F04CFDFE70D9EFE0A" author="Koehne, E." box="[493,692,483,505]" page="158" pageId="15" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04CFDFE70D9EFE0A" author="Koehne, E." box="[493,692,483,505]" pageId="15" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900: 158)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F079CDFE00C34FE0A" box="[702,798,484,505]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F060CDFE70CE5FE0A" bold="true" box="[814,975,483,505]" pageId="15">here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F06D0DFE70B53FE0B" box="[1010,1145,483,504]" name="Colombia" pageId="15">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F01A1DFE70BE9FE0B" box="[1155,1219,483,504]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="15">Cauca</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0F019FC2C054F01EFDFE70A82FE0A" box="[1229,1448,483,505]" pageId="15">Highlands of Popayan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC2C054F059FDC030E6EFDEE" box="[189,324,519,541]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="15" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1600.0">
<elevation id="00068D50FC2C054F059FDC030E6EFDEE" box="[189,324,519,541]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="15" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F046CDC030EF7FDEF" box="[334,477,519,540]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F046CDC030E8DFDEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F046CDC030E8DFDEF" box="[334,423,519,540]" country="Colombia" municipality="Highlands of Popayan" name="Lehmann" pageId="15" stateProvince="Cauca">Lehmann</location>
7332
</emphasis>
(K [000533160] image!, isolectotype F image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADC2F0C9AFD7A" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADC2F0C9AFD7A" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADC2F0ED3FDB3" ID-CoL="6BS4M" authority="Lourteig (1996: 31)" authorityName="Lourteig" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1996" box="[136,505,555,577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apurensis">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADC2F0E1EFDB2" box="[136,308,555,577]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea apurensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F0418DC2F0ED3FDB3" author="Lourteig, A." box="[314,505,555,577]" page="31" pageId="15" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0418DC2F0ED3FDB3" author="Lourteig, A." box="[314,505,555,577]" pageId="15" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref56455" refString="Lourteig, A. (1996) Taxa Nova Cupheae Browne (Lythraceae). Bradea 8 (5): 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1996">Lourteig (1996: 31)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC2C054F0720DC2F0D19FDB3" box="[514,563,555,576]" pageId="15">Type</collectingCounty>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F076DDC2F0DC8FDB3" box="[591,738,555,576]" name="Venezuela" pageId="15">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F07CBDC2F0C03FDB3" box="[745,809,555,576]" country="Venezuela" name="Apure" pageId="15">Apure</collectingRegion>
: Dtto. Muñoz, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0F019FC2C054F0695DC280CCCFDB2" box="[951,998,556,577]" pageId="15">Hato</collectingMunicipality>
“El Polvero”, 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC2C054F0150DC2F0B85FDB2" box="[1138,1199,555,577]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="15" unit="km" value="79.0">79 km</quantity>
al S de 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F01D8DC2F0A11FDB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F01D8DC2F0A11FDB2" box="[1274,1339,555,577]" country="Venezuela" county="Type" latitude="6.633333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-69.61667" municipality="Hato" name="Elorza" pageId="15" stateProvince="Apure">Elorza</location>
, sabanas de banco adyacentes al caño 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F0498DC4B0D21FD96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F0498DC4B0D21FD96" box="[442,523,591,613]" country="Venezuela" county="Type" latitude="6.633333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-69.61667" municipality="Hato" name="Cicature" pageId="15" stateProvince="Apure">Cicature</location>
(afluente del alto 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F079FDC4B0C68FD96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F079FDC4B0C68FD96" box="[701,834,591,613]" country="Venezuela" county="Type" latitude="6.633333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-69.61667" municipality="Hato" name="Rio Cinaruco" pageId="15" stateProvince="Apure">Rio Cinaruco</location>
), 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC2C054F0671DC4B0CACFD96" box="[851,902,591,613]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" unit="m" value="80.0">
<elevation id="00068D50FC2C054F0671DC4B0CACFD96" box="[851,902,591,613]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F06B3DC4B0CCCFD96" box="[913,998,591,613]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="925" value="6.633333">06°38’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F06D3DC4B0B63FD96" box="[1009,1097,591,613]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="925" value="-69.61667">69°37’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F0171DC4B0BF6FD97" box="[1107,1244,591,613]" pageId="15" value="1987-04-28">
<collectingDate id="EFD1B54BFC2C054F0171DC4B0BF6FD97" box="[1107,1244,591,613]" pageId="15" value="1987-04-28">28 April 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F01C5DC4B0E01FD7B" italics="true" pageId="15">
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2C054F01C5DC4B0A19FD97" box="[1255,1331,591,612]" pageId="15">Aymard</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2C054F001CDC4B0AB8FD97" box="[1342,1426,591,612]" pageId="15">Schargel</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2C054F059FDC770FDFFD7B" box="[189,245,627,648]" pageId="15">Balen</collectorName>
5648
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F041ADC770EA4FD7A" box="[312,398,627,649]" pageId="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
MO [4074333] image!, isotype PORT image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F067EDC700C9AFD7A" box="[860,944,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="15">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADC930EA8FD06" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADC930EA8FD06" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F05AADC930ED2FD5F" author="Bacigalupi, R." box="[136,504,663,685]" page=")" pageId="15" year="1931">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADC930ED2FD5F" ID-CoL="32F4M" authority="Bacigalupi (1931: 18)" authorityName="Bacigalupi" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1931" box="[136,504,663,685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="callosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADC930E37FD5F" box="[136,285,663,684]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea callosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0406DC930ED2FD5F" author="Bacigalupi, R." box="[292,504,663,685]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 26" refId="ref52461" refString="Bacigalupi, R. (1931) Taxonomic studies in Cuphea. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 95: 3 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 336135" type="journal article" year="1931">Bacigalupi (1931: 18)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC2C054F0723DC930D19FD5F" box="[513,563,663,684]" pageId="15">Type</collectingCounty>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F076DDC930DF9FD5F" box="[591,723,663,684]" name="Colombia" pageId="15">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F07F9DC930C15FD5E" box="[731,831,663,685]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="15">Santander</collectingRegion>
: marshy soil on the northern slope of the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0F019FC2C054F01E8DC9C0BD4FD5E" box="[1226,1278,664,685]" pageId="15">Mesa</collectingMunicipality>
de los 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F0063DC930AA9FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F0063DC930AA9FD5F" box="[1345,1411,663,684]" country="Colombia" county="Type" municipality="Mesa" name="Santos" pageId="15" stateProvince="Santander">Santos</location>
, alt. 1000–1500 meters, 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F0459DCB80D02FD22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F0459DCB80D02FD22" box="[379,552,699,721]" country="Colombia" county="Type" municipality="Mesa" name="eastern Cordillera" pageId="15" stateProvince="Santander">eastern Cordillera</location>
, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F0713DCBF0C26FD22" box="[561,780,699,721]" pageId="15" value="1926-12-11" valueMax="1926-12-15" valueMin="1926-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD1B54BFC2C054F0713DCBF0C26FD22" box="[561,780,699,721]" pageId="15" value="1926-12-11" valueMax="1926-12-15" valueMin="1926-12-11">11–15 December 1926</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0637DCBF0CC8FD23" box="[789,994,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2C054F0637DCBF0C66FD23" box="[789,844,699,720]" pageId="15">Killip</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC2C054F0648DCBF0C8BFD23" box="[874,929,699,720]" pageId="15">Smith</collectorName>
15032
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F06CCDCBF0B6EFD22" box="[1006,1092,699,721]" pageId="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
GH [00068435] image!, isotypes NY image!, US image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADD070EF8FC92" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADD070D13FCEB" ID-CoL="32F7S" authority="Pohl ex Koehne (1877: 288)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,569,771,793]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADD070E31FCEB" box="[136,283,771,792]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
Pohl ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0451DD070D13FCEB" author="Koehne, E." box="[371,569,771,793]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 288)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F0766DD070B27FCEB" ID-CoL="9ZZWT" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1877" box="[580,1037,771,793]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="strigosa" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0766DD070DFCFCEB" box="[580,726,771,792]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F07D1DD000C6AFCEA" box="[755,832,772,793]" italics="true" pageId="15">strigosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0665DD070B27FCEB" author="Koehne, E." box="[839,1037,771,793]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 288)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F013ADD000B52FCEA" box="[1048,1144,772,793]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F01A5DD070A02FCEA" bold="true" box="[1159,1320,771,793]" pageId="15">here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F006EDD070A83FCEB" box="[1356,1449,771,792]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F05E1DD230E03FCCE" box="[195,297,807,829]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="15">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
]: “Rio Reason”, [1819], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F073DDD230DF7FCCF" box="[543,733,807,829]" italics="true" pageId="15">Pohl 2281 = D981</emphasis>
(W [0022505] image!, isolectotypes K [2 sheets] image!, M image!, W [0068369] image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F045CDD480EF8FC92" box="[382,466,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="15">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADD6B0E93FC3E" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADD6B0D6FFC77" ID-CoL="32F8G" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,581,879,901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirsuta" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADD6B0E30FC77" box="[136,282,879,900]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0417DD6B0E53FC77" box="[309,377,879,900]" italics="true" pageId="15">hirsuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04A2DD6B0D6FFC77" author="Koehne, E." box="[384,581,879,901]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 288)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F076CDD740D84FC76" box="[590,686,880,901]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F079FDD6B0C77FC76" bold="true" box="[701,861,879,901]" pageId="15">here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F06A3DD6B0CF4FC77" box="[897,990,879,900]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F06C5DD6B0B36FC76" box="[999,1052,879,901]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="15">Piauí</collectingRegion>
: [Cajazeira], 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F01B9DD6B0A33FC77" box="[1179,1305,879,900]" pageId="15" value="1839-08">
<collectingDate id="EFD1B54BFC2C054F01B9DD6B0A33FC77" box="[1179,1305,879,900]" pageId="15" value="1839-08">August 1839</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0001DD6B0A81FC77" box="[1315,1451,879,900]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F0001DD6B0A5FFC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F0001DD6B0A5FFC77" box="[1315,1397,879,900]" country="Brazil" name="Gardner" pageId="15" stateProvince="Piaui">Gardner</location>
2582
</emphasis>
(W [0068370] image!, isolectotypes F image!, K [2 sheets] image!, NY [2 sheets] image!, OXF image!, P [3 sheets] image!, W [11014] image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0447DDBC0E93FC3E" box="[357,441,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="15">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADDDF0E25FBCA" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADDDF0EDFFC03" authority="Koehne (1903: 143)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1903" box="[136,501,987,1009]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="impexa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADDDF0E0BFC02" box="[136,289,987,1009]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea impexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0408DDDF0EDFFC03" author="Koehne, E." box="[298,501,987,1009]" pageId="15" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">Koehne (1903: 143)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F0723DDD80D4BFC02" box="[513,609,988,1009]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0621DDDF0C9CFC03" author="Lourteig, A." box="[771,950,987,1009]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 31</bibRefCitation>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F06F8DDDF0B12FC03" box="[986,1080,987,1008]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F016BDDDF0B55FC02" box="[1097,1151,987,1009]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="15">Piauí</collectingRegion>
, border with 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F002ADDDF0A6CFC02" box="[1288,1350,987,1009]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="15">Bahia</collectingRegion>
]: “Marshy place Serra da Batalha”, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F0492DDFB0D7AFBE7" box="[432,592,1023,1045]" pageId="15" value="1839-09">September 1839</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F077EDDFB0DCFFBE7" box="[604,741,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="15">Gardner 2844</emphasis>
(K [000533080] image!, isolectotypes K p.p. [000533081] image!, OXF image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADA430A4BFB56" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADA430D55FBAF" ID-CoL="6C3DV" authority="Pohl ex Koehne (1877: 288)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,639,1095,1117]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melampyrifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADA430E41FBAF" box="[136,363,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea melampyrifolia</emphasis>
Pohl ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F049FDA430D55FBAF" author="Koehne, E." box="[445,639,1095,1117]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 288)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F07AADA4C0DC2FBAE" box="[648,744,1096,1117]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F06F4DA430BAEFBAE" author="Lourteig, A." box="[982,1156,1095,1117]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 35</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F01AFDA430E76FB72" bold="true" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F04A2DA6F0EF7FB73" box="[384,477,1131,1152]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F04C7DA6F0D42FB72" box="[485,616,1131,1153]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="15">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “Habitat in provincia Minas Geraes inter Agua boa et Rio Jequitinhonha”, [1820], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F005CDA6F0E15FB57" italics="true" pageId="15">Pohl 3124 = D972</emphasis>
(W [0022493] image!, isolectotypes F image!, K [2 sheets] image!, W [0022494; 0022495] image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F002FDA940A4BFB56" box="[1293,1377,1168,1189]" italics="true" pageId="15">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADAB70D45FAC6" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AADAB70D45FAC6" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F05AADAB70D34FB3B" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[136,542,1203,1225]" page=")" pageId="15" year="1833">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADAB70D34FB3B" ID-CoL="6BRDQ" authority="Saint-Hilaire (1833: 101)" authorityName="Saint-Hilaire" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1833" box="[136,542,1203,1225]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADAB70E33FB3B" box="[136,281,1203,1224]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea patula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0400DAB70D34FB3B" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[290,542,1203,1225]" pageId="15" pagination="85 - 160" refId="ref57631" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. de (1833) Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis 3 (23, 24). A. Belin, Paris, pp. 85 - 160." type="book chapter" year="1833">Saint-Hilaire (1833: 101)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F0709DAB00DA1FB3A" box="[555,651,1204,1225]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F06AEDAB70B68FB3B" author="Lourteig, A." box="[908,1090,1203,1225]" page="27" pageId="15" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F06AEDAB70B68FB3B" author="Lourteig, A." box="[908,1090,1203,1225]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F016DDAB70E00FB1E" bold="true" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F046CDAD30E81FB1F" box="[334,427,1239,1260]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F0498DAD30D67FB1E" box="[442,589,1239,1261]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="15">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
]: “In arenosis maritimis prope praedium Manguinhos [approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0189DAD30BD2FB1E" box="[1195,1272,1239,1261]" degrees="21.396" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-21.396">-21.396</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0023DAD30A7AFB1F" box="[1281,1360,1239,1260]" degrees="41.010" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-41.01">-41.010</geoCoordinate>
], ad fines provinciarum 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F046ADAFF0EF3FAE2" box="[328,473,1275,1297]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="15">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
et Espirito Sancto”, [1818], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F07DFDAFF0CE6FAE3" box="[765,972,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="15">Saint-Hilaire B2 243</emphasis>
(P [01901586] image!, isolectotypes F [fragm.] image!, MPU image!, P [01901587] image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADB470DEEFA1A" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADB470D4DFAAB" ID-CoL="32FDY" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,615,1347,1369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADB470E36FAAB" box="[136,284,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea radula</emphasis>
(A.St.-Hil.) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04BFDB470D4DFAAB" author="Koehne, E." box="[413,615,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 287)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F0756DB470B44FAAB" ID-CoL="7N6NQ" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1877" box="[628,1134,1347,1369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="glabrescens" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0756DB470C22FAAB" box="[628,776,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F060ADB470CB0FAAB" box="[808,922,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="15">glabrescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0686DB470B44FAAB" author="Koehne, E." box="[932,1134,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 287)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F0159DB470E98FA8E" ID-CoL="32FDY" authority="Saint-Hilaire (1833: 105)" authorityName="Saint-Hilaire" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1833" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acutissima" variety="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0159DB470A1CFAAA" box="[1147,1334,1347,1369]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea acutissima</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0049DB470A81FAAB" box="[1387,1451,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="15">radula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F059FDB630E98FA8E" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[189,434,1383,1405]" pageId="15" pagination="85 - 160" refId="ref57631" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. de (1833) Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis 3 (23, 24). A. Belin, Paris, pp. 85 - 160." type="book chapter" year="1833">Saint-Hilaire (1833: 105)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F0498DB6C0D30FA8E" box="[442,538,1384,1405]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F062BDB630C9DFA8F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[777,951,1383,1405]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 29</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F06E3DB630AAEFA8E" bold="true" box="[961,1412,1383,1405]" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F059FDB8F0E3DFA53" box="[189,279,1419,1440]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F0401DB8F0E80FA52" box="[291,426,1419,1441]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="15">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “in campis prope praedium Olho d’Agua, haud longè à vico Contendas [Brasília de Minas, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0069DB8F0ABDFA52" box="[1355,1431,1419,1441]" degrees="16.215" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-16.215">-16.215</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0081DB880E2EFA37" degrees="44.438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-44.438">- 44.438</geoCoordinate>
], parte deserta boreali-occidentali prov. Minas Geraes”, [1817], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F06A2DBAB0B03FA36" box="[896,1065,1455,1477]" italics="true" pageId="15">Saint-Hilaire s.n.</emphasis>
(P [01901582] image!, isolectotypes F [fragm.] image!, MPU image!, P [01901583] image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AADBF30EAEF9A6" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AADBF30D67F9FF" ID-CoL="32F8K" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,589,1527,1549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirtella" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AADBF30E30F9FF" box="[136,282,1527,1548]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F041ADBF30E55F9FF" box="[312,383,1527,1548]" italics="true" pageId="15">hirtella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F04A4DBF30D67F9FF" author="Koehne, E." box="[390,589,1527,1549]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 287)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F077ADBFC0D92F9FE" box="[600,696,1528,1549]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F07E5DBF30C43F9FE" bold="true" box="[711,873,1527,1549]" pageId="15">here designated</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0655DBF30CB1F9FF" box="[887,923,1527,1548]" italics="true" pageId="15">fide</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0681DBF30B0FF9FF" author="Koehne, E." box="[931,1061,1527,1549]" pageId="15" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">Koehne 1903</bibRefCitation>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F016BDBF30B8CF9FF" box="[1097,1190,1527,1548]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F0192DBF30A1CF9FE" box="[1200,1334,1527,1549]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="15">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “Curalinho [Diamantina, district of Extraç ã o; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0720D81F0D64F9C3" box="[514,590,1563,1584]" degrees="18.281" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-18.281">-18.281</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0775D81F0D8CF9C2" box="[599,678,1563,1585]" degrees="43.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-43.527">-43.527</geoCoordinate>
]”, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F079CD81F0C6EF9C3" box="[702,836,1563,1585]" pageId="15" value="1892-04-14">14 April 1892</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F066FD81F0CF0F9C3" box="[845,986,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="15">Glaziou 19176</emphasis>
(R [000000145] image!, isolectotypes K image!, P [2 sheets] image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AAD8670DFFF96E" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AAD8670DFFF96E" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AAD8670D47F98A" ID-CoL="9ZZXB" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1900" box="[136,621,1635,1657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="lanicaulis" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AAD8670E31F98B" box="[136,283,1635,1656]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0419D8670EB0F98B" box="[315,410,1635,1656]" italics="true" pageId="15">lanicaulis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F0480D8670D47F98A" author="Koehne, E." box="[418,621,1635,1657]" page="158" pageId="15" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0480D8670D47F98A" author="Koehne, E." box="[418,621,1635,1657]" pageId="15" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900: 158)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F075AD8600DF2F98A" box="[632,728,1636,1657]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F07CBD8670CA1F98A" bold="true" box="[745,907,1635,1657]" pageId="15">here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F0692D8670B27F98B" box="[944,1037,1635,1656]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<location id="8EF43CB8FC2C054F013AD8670B43F98A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC2C054F013AD8670B43F98A" box="[1048,1129,1635,1657]" country="Brazil" municipality="Schwacke" name="Maranh" pageId="15">Maranh</location>
ã o: “inter Therezina [Teresina] et Caxias”, 1878, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0473D8830EF0F96F" box="[337,474,1671,1692]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0F019FC2C054F0473D8830E9AF96F" box="[337,432,1671,1692]" pageId="15">Schwacke</collectingMunicipality>
682
</emphasis>
(RB [00208857] image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AAD8AF0AB8F8FA" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AAD8AF0D49F933" ID-CoL="6BRDT" authority="Martius ex Koehne (1877: 289)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,611,1707,1729]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramulosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AAD8AF0E18F933" box="[136,306,1707,1728]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea ramulosa</emphasis>
Martius ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0480D8AF0D49F933" author="Koehne, E." box="[418,611,1707,1729]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 289)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F0749D8AF0B29F932" ID-CoL="32F8J" authority="Hoffmannsegg" authorityName="Hoffmannsegg" box="[619,1027,1707,1729]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="hirta">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0749D8AF0C3FF933" box="[619,789,1707,1728]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea ramulosa</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0660D8AF0C5BF933" box="[834,881,1707,1728]" italics="true" pageId="15">hirta</emphasis>
Hoffmannsegg
</taxonomicName>
ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0101D8AF0BCFF933" author="Koehne, E." box="[1059,1253,1707,1729]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 289)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F01CFD8A80A67F932" box="[1261,1357,1708,1729]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0465D8CB0EDFF917" author="Lourteig, A." box="[327,501,1743,1765]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 27</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F04DDD8CB0CE9F916" bold="true" box="[511,963,1743,1765]" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F06C5D8CB0B6EF917" box="[999,1092,1743,1764]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Pará: “Habitat in arenosis provinciae Para, Santarém [
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0478D8F70EB7F8FB" box="[346,413,1779,1800]" degrees="2.470" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-2.47">-2.470</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0485D8F70EDDF8FA" box="[423,503,1779,1801]" degrees="54.701" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-54.701">-54.701</geoCoordinate>
]”, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F072DD8F00D59F8FA" box="[527,627,1779,1801]" pageId="15" value="1850-06">June 1850</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F075FD8F70DC0F8FB" box="[637,746,1779,1800]" italics="true" pageId="15">Spruce 380</emphasis>
(P [01901588] image!, isolectotypes K image!, P [01901589] image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AAD9130CCFF8A2" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AAD9130C19F8DF" ID-CoL="32FHK" authority="Hoffmannsegg ex Koehne (1877: 289)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,819,1815,1837]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="virgata">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AAD9130E1CF8DF" box="[136,310,1815,1836]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea ramulosa</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F044BD91C0E87F8DE" box="[361,429,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="15">virgata</emphasis>
Hoffmannsegg ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0749D9130C19F8DF" author="Koehne, E." box="[619,819,1815,1837]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 289)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F061CD91C0CB4F8DE" box="[830,926,1816,1837]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F011FD9130BC5F8DF" author="Lourteig, A." box="[1085,1263,1815,1837]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 27</bibRefCitation>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F0030D9130A45F8DF" box="[1298,1391,1815,1836]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Pará: specific locality unknown, [1801–1807], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F076BD93F0D84F8A2" box="[585,686,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="15">Sieber s.n.</emphasis>
(BR [0000008023872] image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C054F05AAD95B0CC7F812" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AAD95B0D3AF887" ID-CoL="6C3DF" authority="Koehne (1897: 24)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1897" box="[136,528,1887,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reflexifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AAD95B0E6FF887" box="[136,325,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea reflexifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F0472D95B0D3AF887" author="Koehne, E." box="[336,528,1887,1909]" pageId="15" pagination="17 - 36" refId="ref55906" refString="Koehne, E. (1897) Lythraceae adjectis specierum nonnullarum extraamericanarum descriptionibus. In: Urban, I. (Ed.) Plantae novae americanae imprimis Glaziovianae. I. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 23 (5) (Beiblatt 57): 17 - 36." type="journal article" year="1897">Koehne (1897: 24)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F073CD9640D54F886" box="[542,638,1888,1909]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F06A7D95B0B17F887" author="Lourteig, A." box="[901,1085,1887,1909]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 31</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F016ED95B0E00F86A" bold="true" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F046CD9870E81F86B" box="[334,427,1923,1944]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. [Distrito Federal]: “in limosis civit. Goyaz, Burity Vermelho [Paranoá, Núcleo Rural Buriti Vermelho, approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0429D9A30E72F84E" box="[267,344,1959,1981]" degrees="15.907" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-15.907">-15.907</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F0443D9A30E85F84F" box="[353,431,1959,1980]" degrees="47.409" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-47.409">-47.409</geoCoordinate>
], m. jun., Comm. Expl. do Planalto central do Brazil”, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC2C054F0695D9A30B12F84E" box="[951,1080,1959,1981]" pageId="15" value="1895-06-27">27 June 1895</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0163D9A30BE4F84F" box="[1089,1230,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="15">Glaziou 21427</emphasis>
(P [01901827] image!, isolectotypes BR, C image!, GH image!, K image!, P [01901826] image!, R image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC2C055005AAD9EB0B1FFF0E" blockId="15.[136,1452,159,2089]" lastBlockId="16.[136,1451,159,433]" lastPageId="16" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC2C054F05AAD9EB0B78F7F7" box="[136,1106,2031,2053]" pageId="15">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F05AAD9EB0EDDF7F7" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[136,503,2031,2053]" page=")" pageId="15" year="1841">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F05AAD9EB0EDDF7F7" ID-CoL="32FFG" authority="Martius (1841: 7)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1841" box="[136,503,2031,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F05AAD9EB0E6BF7F7" box="[136,321,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea sessilifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F046BD9EB0EDDF7F7" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[329,503,2031,2053]" pageId="15" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref56744" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von (1841) Herbarium florae brasiliensis. Flora 24 (2): 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1841">Martius (1841: 7)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC2C054F0721D9EB0B64F7F7" ID-CoL="7LMB8" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="290" authorityYear="1877" box="[515,1102,2031,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="major" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0721D9EB0D96F7F7" box="[515,700,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cuphea sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F07CCD9EB0C03F7F7" box="[750,809,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="15">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0664D9F40C55F7F6" box="[838,895,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="15">major</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F06A5D9EB0B64F7F7" author="Koehne, E." box="[903,1102,2031,2053]" page="290" pageId="15" year="1877">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F06A5D9EB0B64F7F7" author="Koehne, E." box="[903,1102,2031,2053]" pageId="15" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 290)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC2C054F017BD9F40B93F7F6" box="[1113,1209,2032,2053]" pageId="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC2C054F059FD6170E41F7DB" author="Lourteig, A." box="[189,363,2067,2089]" page="31" pageId="15" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC2C054F059FD6170E41F7DB" author="Lourteig, A." box="[189,363,2067,2089]" pageId="15" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC2C054F0457D6170C1DF7DA" bold="true" box="[373,823,2067,2089]" pageId="15">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC2C054F067ED6170C93F7DB" box="[860,953,2067,2088]" name="Brazil" pageId="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC2C054F06E2D6170CD6F7DA" box="[960,1020,2067,2089]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="15">Bahia</collectingRegion>
: “Ilheos [Ilhéus, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F01BFD6170BC3F7DB" box="[1181,1257,2067,2088]" degrees="14.794" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-14.794">-14.794</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC2C054F01D0D6170A6BF7DB" box="[1266,1345,2067,2088]" degrees="39.030" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" precision="55" value="-39.03">-39.030</geoCoordinate>
], in campis maritimis, Prov. Bahiensis”, [
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055004FADE9B0D70FF46" box="[472,602,159,181]" pageId="16" value="1836-08">August 1836</date>
], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500749DE9B0B51FF47" box="[619,1147,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="16">Luschnath s.n. in Martii Herbar. Florae Brasil. Nº 421</emphasis>
(BR [0000005180240] image!, isolectotypes BR [0000005179596; 0000005179923] image!, F image!, GH image!, HAL image!, K image!, L [4 sheets] image!, M [2 sheets] image!, NY [2 sheets] image!, P [2 sheets] image!, W [2 sheets] image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055006C2DEEC0B05FF0E" box="[992,1071,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="16">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC33055005AADF0F0D3CFE9A" blockId="16.[136,1451,159,433]" pageId="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC33055005AADF0F0DE6FED3" ID-CoL="5NDJC" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="290" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,716,267,289]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="minor" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AADF0F0E6AFED3" box="[136,320,267,288]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cuphea sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500453DF0F0E86FED3" box="[369,428,267,288]" italics="true" pageId="16">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055004E5DF080D2AFED2" box="[455,512,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="16">minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3305500725DF0F0DE6FED3" author="Koehne, E." box="[519,716,267,289]" pageId="16" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 290)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC33055007F4DF080C1CFED2" box="[726,822,268,289]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3305500109DF0F0A01FED2" author="Dure, R. &amp; Molero, J." box="[1067,1323,267,289]" pageId="16" pagination="225 - 243" refId="ref53343" refString="Dure, R. &amp; Molero, J. (2000) Notas nomenclaturales, taxonomicas y corologicas sobre el genero Cuphea (Lythraceae) en el Paraguay. Collectanea Botanica 25: 225 - 243. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / collectbot. 2000. v 25.46" type="journal article" year="2000">Duré &amp; Molero 2000: 236</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500014DF0F0D25FEB6" bold="true" pageId="16">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3305500711DF2B0DBAFEB7" box="[563,656,303,324]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC33055007BEDF2B0DF2FEB6" box="[668,728,303,325]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16">Bahia</collectingRegion>
: specific locality unknown, 1834, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500112DF2B0B94FEB7" box="[1072,1214,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="16">Blanchet 1727</emphasis>
(G [00414398] image!, isolectotype G [00414397] image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC33055005AADF730B55FE42" blockId="16.[136,1451,159,433]" pageId="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC33055005AADF730DBCFE7F" ID-CoL="9YV8X" authority="Koehne (1877: 291)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,662,375,397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AADF730E68FE7F" box="[136,322,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cuphea sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500455DF7C0EEEFE7E" box="[375,452,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="16">strigosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC33055004EFDF730DBCFE7F" author="Koehne, E." box="[461,662,375,397]" pageId="16" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 291)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3305500781DF7C0C29FE7E" box="[675,771,376,397]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500631DF730C9CFE7E" bold="true" box="[787,950,375,397]" pageId="16">here designated</emphasis>
):— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC33055006F8DF730B1DFE7F" box="[986,1079,375,396]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3305500160DF730B54FE7E" box="[1090,1150,375,397]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16">Bahia</collectingRegion>
: “Muritiba [approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC3305500069DF730ABDFE7E" box="[1355,1431,375,397]" degrees="12.626" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" precision="55" value="-12.626">-12.626</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC3305500081DF7C0E2FFE43" degrees="38.990" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" precision="55" value="-38.99">- 38.990</geoCoordinate>
]”, 1841, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500478DF9F0ECFFE43" box="[346,485,411,432]" italics="true" pageId="16">
<location id="8EF43CB8FC3305500478DF9F0E85FE43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC2D055405AAD97C0BD1FD9B:8EF43CB8FC3305500478DF9F0E85FE43" box="[346,431,411,432]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.626" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-38.99" name="Blanchet" pageId="16" stateProvince="Bahia">Blanchet</location>
3475
</emphasis>
(W [0022420] image!, isolectotypes NY image!, P image!), 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500109DF980B55FE42" box="[1067,1151,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="16">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC33055005AADFDA0EF9FC16" pageId="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC33055005AADFDA0EF9FC16" blockId="16.[136,1452,478,2089]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AADFDA0E22FE0B" bold="true" box="[136,264,478,504]" pageId="16">Subshrubs</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC330550042DDFDB0EA7FE0A" box="[271,397,479,505]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="10.0">10–100 cm</quantity>
tall; stems erect to decumbent, indumentum hirsute and pubescent, long glandular trichomes, 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055005AADC060FD0FDEF" box="[136,250,514,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
long, short eglandular trichomes, &lt;
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055007A5DC060DF7FDEF" box="[647,733,514,541]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, or entirely strigose, with one-armed trichomes; internodes 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055005AADC210FDBFDB3" box="[136,241,549,576]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="16" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–5 cm</quantity>
long; brachyblasts absent. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500706DC210D5CFDCC" bold="true" box="[548,630,549,575]" pageId="16">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, chartaceous to coriaceous, sessile to petiolate, petioles 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3305500075DC210F9EFD90" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, blades 8–30 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055004BDDC4C0D27FD90" box="[415,525,584,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="3.0">3–12 mm</quantity>
, narrow-ovate, ovate to oblong, rarely elliptic, apex acute, base obtuse, subcordate to cordate, margin plane to revolute, indumentum strigose on both surfaces, one-armed trichomes, sometimes glandular trichomes present, or glabrous; brochidodromous. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550060BDC8B0CB9FD5A" bold="true" box="[809,915,655,681]" pageId="16">Racemes</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055006BADC8A0B2CFD5A" box="[920,1030,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15–25 cm</quantity>
long, frondose to frondose-bracteose, compound, elongated, indistinct; bracts 2–17 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3305500781DCB60C29FD3F" box="[675,771,690,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1–7 mm</quantity>
, subequal pairs, similar to leaves in shape and indumentum. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AADCD10FCDFD1C" bold="true" box="[136,231,725,751]" pageId="16">Flowers</emphasis>
alternate; pedicels 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055004E1DCD10D1CFD03" box="[451,566,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.0">1–4.5 mm</quantity>
long; bracteoles 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055007DADCD10CAAFD03" box="[760,896,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
long, ovate to suborbicular; floral tubes 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC330550006CDCD10A86FD03" box="[1358,1452,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
long; spur obtuse, deflexed; outer surface purple to vinaceous on the dorsal region, green ventrally, indumentum glandular, pubescent, and strigose, one-armed trichomes, or just strigose; inner surface villous behind the stamens, pilose on the rest of the tube; petals 6, pink, lilac to purple, subequal, two dorsal 3.5–5.4 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC33055001A3DD3B0A20FCAA" box="[1153,1290,831,857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.7 mm</quantity>
, obovate, four ventral 4–6.5 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC330550041DDD660EE0FC8F" box="[319,458,866,893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.1 mm</quantity>
, obovate; stamens free in the upper third of the floral tube, five antesepalous exserted, four antepetalous subexserted; pistil 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3305500700DD810D83FC53" box="[546,681,901,928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="4.9" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6.3 mm</quantity>
long; ovary glabrous; style glabrous, rarely slightly pilose; ovules 3; nectary ca. 0.5–0.8 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3305500458DDAC0EF8FC30" box="[378,466,936,963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
, deflexed. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550076EDDAC0DA5FC31" bold="true" box="[588,655,936,962]" pageId="16">Seeds</emphasis>
(1–)2–3, 2.1–2.2 × 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC330550064CDDAC0CDDFC30" box="[878,1015,936,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.9 mm</quantity>
, obovate, apex obtuse to truncate, base slightly acute, margin obtuse.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC330550059FDDEB0C50FBFA" box="[189,890,1007,1033]" pageId="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC330550059FDDEB0C50FBFA" blockId="16.[136,1452,478,2089]" box="[189,890,1007,1033]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550059FDDEB0E69FBFA" bold="true" box="[189,323,1007,1033]" pageId="16">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Collected with flowers and fruits all year round.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC330550059FDA160DEAFB81" pageId="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC330550059FDA160DEAFB81" blockId="16.[136,1452,478,2089]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550059FDA160EC0FBDF" bold="true" box="[189,490,1042,1068]" pageId="16">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC330550072ADA160D76FBDF" box="[520,604,1042,1068]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3305500745DA160D84FBDF" box="[615,686,1042,1068]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3305500798DA160C01FBDF" box="[698,811,1042,1068]" name="Colombia" pageId="16">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3305500615DA160CBBFBDF" box="[823,913,1042,1068]" name="Guyana" pageId="16">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC33055006BEDA160B2FFBDF" box="[924,1029,1042,1068]" name="Paraguay" pageId="16">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3305500162DA160B99FBDF" box="[1088,1203,1042,1068]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="131076E6FC33055001E1DA160A3CFBDF" box="[1219,1302,1042,1068]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="59.[136,229,1062,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[280,1307,191,1036]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 17. Geographical distribution of Cuphea antisyphilitica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7763560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7763560/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); Amazonian savannas, cerrado 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550047BDA320EC2FBBC" box="[345,488,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="16">sensu stricto</emphasis>
, sandy riverbanks, sandy grasslands, wet grasslands, “campos rupestres”, “veredas”, “restingas”, and disturbed places; 
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3305500724DA5C0DAFFB80" box="[518,645,1112,1139]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.08" pageId="16" unit="m" value="1040.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="80.0">80–2000 m</quantity>
elev.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC330550059FDA7F0C25FB4A" pageId="16" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC330550059FDA7F0C25FB4A" blockId="16.[136,1452,478,2089]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550059FDA7F0E99FB65" bold="true" box="[189,435,1147,1174]" pageId="16">Conservation status:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC33055004EDDA7F0DE1FB66" box="[463,715,1147,1173]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055004EDDA7F0DE1FB66" box="[463,715,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was categorized as Least Concern (LC) due to its wide geographic distribution, as well as being common and well-collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC330551059FDAC60B58F9A8" lastPageId="17" pageId="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC330551059FDAC60B58F9A8" blockId="16.[136,1452,478,2089]" lastBlockId="17.[136,1452,158,2050]" lastPageId="17" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550059FDAC60D50FB2F" bold="true" box="[189,634,1218,1244]" pageId="16">Representative specimens examined:</emphasis>
—BOLIVIA. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500639DAC60C7BFB2F" bold="true" box="[795,849,1218,1244]" pageId="16">Beni</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC3305500641DAC60CE6FB2F" box="[867,972,1218,1244]" pageId="16">Ballivián</collectingCounty>
, Espiritu en la zona de influencia del rio Yacuma, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055005CDDAE10E86FB0C" box="[239,428,1253,1279]" pageId="16" value="1980-10-16">16 October 1980</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500494DAE10D01FB0C" box="[438,555,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="16">Beck 5126</emphasis>
(P image!); idem, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055007DADAE10C80FAF3" box="[760,938,1253,1280]" pageId="16" value="1985-08-15">15 August 1985</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500696DAE10B02FB0C" box="[948,1064,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="16">Beck 5665</emphasis>
(P image!); idem, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055001D7DAE10A8DFB0C" box="[1269,1447,1253,1279]" pageId="16" value="1986-08-31">31 August 1986</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AADB0C0FCEFAD1" box="[136,228,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="16">Sigle 17</emphasis>
(P image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500453DB0C0ED0FAD1" bold="true" box="[369,506,1288,1314]" pageId="16">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
: Ichilo, Buena Vista, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055007D2DB0C0C8AFAD1" box="[752,928,1288,1314]" pageId="16" value="1967-03-10">10 March 1967</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500689DB0C0B66FAD1" box="[939,1100,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="16">Steinbach 815</emphasis>
(P image!). BRAZIL. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550006EDB030A89FAD1" bold="true" box="[1356,1443,1287,1314]" pageId="16">Amapá</emphasis>
: Rio Jari, frequent in Kamana savannas, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500770DB280C23FAB6" box="[594,777,1323,1350]" pageId="16" value="1961-08-28">28 August 1961</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500635DB2F0B09FAB6" box="[791,1059,1323,1350]" italics="true" pageId="16">Egler &amp; Irwin 45976-A</emphasis>
(P image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500196DB2F0A1AFAB6" bold="true" box="[1204,1328,1323,1349]" pageId="16">Amazonas</emphasis>
: Iranduba, estrada Cacau Pirera-Manacapuru, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500737DB4B0D81FA9A" box="[533,683,1359,1385]" pageId="16" value="2000-07-13">13 July 2000</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500795DB4B0CA3FA9A" box="[695,905,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="16">Kinupp et al. 1411</emphasis>
(INPA!); Manaus, in dry open just ploughed up area, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055005E4DB760E75FA7F" box="[198,351,1394,1421]" pageId="16" value="1971-05-15">15 May 1971</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550044EDB770DA0FA7F" box="[364,650,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="16">P.J.M. &amp; Maas et al. 314</emphasis>
(INPA!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055007DEDB760C68FA7F" bold="true" box="[764,834,1394,1420]" pageId="16">Bahia</emphasis>
: [Jacobina], Serra Jacobina, 1836, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055001F3DB760A5FFA7F" box="[1233,1397,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="16">Blanchet 2602</emphasis>
(BR image!, F image!, K image!, P image!, W image!); Palmeiras, entrada para o Morro do Pai Inácio, na base do morro, 12º27’33”S, 41º28’40”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500494DBBC0D5AFA21" box="[438,624,1464,1490]" pageId="16" value="2016-08-06">06 August 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550075FDBBD0C16FA21" box="[637,828,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16">Facco et al. 482</emphasis>
(CEN!); Palmeiras, BR-242, entrada para Orquidário, 12°27’31”S, 41°27’55”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500498DBD80D5EFA06" box="[442,628,1499,1526]" pageId="16" value="2016-08-08">08 August 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055007A3DBD80C14FA05" box="[641,830,1499,1526]" italics="true" pageId="16">Facco et al. 490</emphasis>
(CEN!); Rio de Contas, “habitat in campis editoribus ad V. d. Rio das Contas inter. Provinciae Bah.”, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500791DBFB0C11F9EB" box="[691,827,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16">Martius s.n.</emphasis>
(M [0146130] image!); Rio de Contas, estrada Rio de Contas-Jiló, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC330550043AD8260EF3F9CF" box="[280,473,1570,1596]" pageId="16" value="1999-01-07">07 January 1999</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055004C5D8260DCDF9CF" box="[487,743,1570,1596]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cavalcanti et al. 2446</emphasis>
(CEN!); Rio de Contas, estrada Rio de Contas-Mato Grosso, km 14, próximo à ponte do rio Fazendola, 13°28’56”S, 41°51’52”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC330550069BD8410B5FF9AC" box="[953,1141,1605,1631]" pageId="16" value="2016-08-14">14 August 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055001A1D8420A6FF9AC" box="[1155,1349,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="16">Facco et al. 497</emphasis>
(CEN!); specific locality unknown, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500497D86C0D7DF971" box="[437,599,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="16">Blanchet 1280</emphasis>
(M image!, W p.p. image!); specific locality unknown, 1835, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550002BD86C0A81F971" box="[1289,1451,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="16">Blanchet 1694</emphasis>
(P image!); specific locality unknown, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500768D88F0DC5F955" box="[586,751,1675,1702]" italics="true" pageId="16">Blanchet 3217</emphasis>
(F image!, P image!, W image!); specific locality unknown, “mediterranea prov. Bahiensis”, 1837, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500763D8AB0DCCF93B" box="[577,742,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="16">Luschnath s.n.</emphasis>
(BR [0000005752546] image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550017CD8AA0B8DF93A" bold="true" box="[1118,1191,1710,1737]" pageId="16">Ceará</emphasis>
: Guaraciaba do Norte, estrada para Reriutaba, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055004B3D8D60D70F91F" box="[401,602,1746,1772]" pageId="16" value="1981-02-27">27 February 1981</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500744D8D60CA2F91F" box="[614,904,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="16">Fernandes &amp; Martins s.n.</emphasis>
(EAC [0009783] image!); Chapada da Ibiapaba, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055005AAD8F10E1EF8FC" box="[136,308,1781,1807]" pageId="16" value="1981-03-07">07 March 1981</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500462D8F10D67F8FC" box="[320,589,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="16">Fernandes &amp; Nunes s.n.</emphasis>
(EAC [0009877] image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550065ED8F10B10F8FC" bold="true" box="[892,1082,1781,1807]" pageId="16">Distrito Federal</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC330550016AD8F10B88F8FC" box="[1096,1186,1781,1807]" pageId="16">Brasília</collectingCounty>
, Fazenda Santa Cecília, Núcleo Rural Rajadinha II, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055004E2D91C0DB7F8C1" box="[448,669,1816,1842]" pageId="16" value="2012-09-14">14 September 2012</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550078AD91C0C7BF8C1" box="[680,849,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="16">Fernandes 255</emphasis>
(CEN!); Planaltina, EEAE (Vereda do Marco), ponto 1, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500587D9380E11F8A5" box="[165,315,1851,1878]" pageId="16" value="2008-07-14">14 July 2008</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500465D93F0D74F8A5" box="[327,606,1851,1878]" italics="true" pageId="16">Amaral &amp; Eugênio 2130</emphasis>
(CEN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055007EBD93E0C5FF8A6" bold="true" box="[713,885,1850,1877]" pageId="16">Espírito Santo</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC33055006A7D93F0CCEF8A6" box="[901,996,1851,1877]" pageId="16">Conceiç</collectingCounty>
ã o da Barra, Parque Estadual de Itaúnas, trilha da Borboleta, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500446D95B0D2AF88A" box="[356,512,1886,1913]" pageId="16" value="2015-04-01">01 April 2015</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550072BD95B0DABF88B" box="[521,641,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="16">Moraes 26</emphasis>
(VIES!); Vitória, Reserva Ecológica Restinga de Camburi, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3305500036D95B0FE9F86F" pageId="16" value="1997-11-28">28 November 1997</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005EFD9860EDBF86F" box="[205,497,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16">Assis &amp; Weiler-Júnior 294</emphasis>
(CEN!, VIES!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500789D9850DC5F86F" bold="true" box="[683,751,1921,1948]" pageId="16">Goiás</emphasis>
: [city of Goiás], [1828], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500123D9860BB4F86F" box="[1025,1182,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16">Burchell 6486</emphasis>
(BR image!, K image!); Alto Paraíso de Goiás, rodovia para S ã o Jorge/chácara Portal da Chapada, 14º09’55”S, 47º35’57”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055001C2D9A10A8DF833" box="[1248,1447,1957,1984]" pageId="16" value="2005-02-13">13 February 2005</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055005AAD9CD0E37F811" box="[136,285,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16">Pastore 1264</emphasis>
(CEN!); Cavalcante, [1819], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC330550074BD9CC0C11F811" box="[617,827,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16">Pohl 2391 = D955</emphasis>
(K image!, W image!); Itapirapu ã, GO-070, Itapirapu ã - Goiás, Km 12, 15º52’S, 50º30’W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC33055004DDD9EF0D82F7F5" box="[511,680,2027,2054]" pageId="16" value="1989-03-16">16 March 1989</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3305500793D9EF0CBFF7F5" box="[689,917,2027,2054]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cavalcanti et al. 447</emphasis>
(CEN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055006D8D9E80B52F7F5" bold="true" box="[1018,1144,2028,2054]" pageId="16">Maranhão</emphasis>
: Balsas, Vila Nova de Carli, área de monitoramento ambiental 2, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC330550073ED60B0DEDF7DA" box="[540,711,2063,2089]" pageId="16" value="1998-03-09">09 March 1998</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC33055007F3D60B0C9DF7DA" box="[721,951,2063,2089]" italics="true" pageId="16">Oliveira &amp; Silva 972</emphasis>
(CEN!); Carolina, Parque Nacional Chapada das Mesas, Gleba I, 
<specimenCode id="DB8DC218FC320551044EDE9B0E98FF4B" box="[364,434,158,185]" collectionCode="PT" pageId="17">PT 18</specimenCode>
, 07°15’14”S, 47°05’27”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055107CEDE9A0C86FF4A" box="[748,940,158,185]" pageId="17" value="2015-10-27">27 October 2015</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510695DE9A0BA2FF4B" box="[951,1160,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="17">Sevilha et al. 5597</emphasis>
(CEN!); Carolina, laje de arenito ao longo do rio Farinha, 06°43’50”S, 47°22’40”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551063BDEC60C9DFF28" box="[793,951,193,220]" pageId="17" value="2016-04-07">07 April 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055106E3DEC50BA5FF28" box="[961,1167,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="17">Sevilha et al. 5684</emphasis>
(CEN!); “inter Theresina et Caxias”, 1877–1878, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104B5DEE10D37FF0C" box="[407,541,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="17">Jobert 1233</emphasis>
(P image!, R image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551063DDEE10C93FF0D" bold="true" box="[799,953,228,255]" pageId="17">Mato Grosso</emphasis>
: Água Boa, BR-158, Nova Xavantina-Água Boa, km 51, 14°18’40”S, 52°10’08”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551071DDF0C0DF1FED1" box="[575,731,264,291]" pageId="17" value="2018-04-05">05 April 2018</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055107C6DF0C0B28FED1" box="[740,1026,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="17">Pereira-Silva et al. 17048</emphasis>
(CEN!); Santa Cruz do Xingu, Parque Estadual do Xingu, limite norte do parque, 09°41’08”S, 52°37’17”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055106B2DF2F0B11FEB6" box="[912,1083,299,325]" pageId="17" value="2011-03-04">04 March 2011</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510166DF280BD4FEB6" box="[1092,1278,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="17">Zappi et al. 3115</emphasis>
(CEN!, RB!, K image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105CFDF4A0EF1FE9B" bold="true" box="[237,475,334,360]" pageId="17">Mato Grosso do Sul</emphasis>
: Coxim, 20 km antes da Serra da Alegria, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510698DF4A0B53FE9B" box="[954,1145,334,360]" pageId="17" value="1976-10-09">09 October 1976</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055101A7DF4A0BDDFE9B" box="[1157,1271,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="17">Allem 221</emphasis>
(CEN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510043DF4A0FFDFE78" bold="true" pageId="17">Minas Gerais</emphasis>
: inter Diamantina et Formaç ã o, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510764DF760DCFFE7F" box="[582,741,369,396]" pageId="17" value="1892-04-09">09 April 1892</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055107D2DF750CB4FE7F" box="[752,926,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="17">Schwacke 8258</emphasis>
(RB!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055106D4DF750B72FE78" box="[1014,1112,369,395]" pageId="17">Gouveia</collectingCounty>
, rodovia Diamantina-Gouveia (BR-259), 300 m sul do entroncamento para Datas, a oeste da rodovia, 18°25’35”S, 43°41’30”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055101CADF910A8DFE5C" box="[1256,1447,405,431]" pageId="17" value="2004-01-22">22 January 2004</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105AADFBC0EAEFE21" box="[136,388,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="17">Mello-Silva et al. 2445</emphasis>
(CEN!); Itacambira, entroncamento BR-367-Itacambira, 15 km do entroncamento, 17°15’00”S, 43°05’13”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510406DFDF0EDBFE05" box="[292,497,475,502]" pageId="17" value="2015-02-05">05 February 2015</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104DFDFDF0DD3FE06" box="[509,761,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cavalcanti et al. 3902</emphasis>
(CEN!); “habitat in campis inferioribus, ad rivulos etc. retro fl. S. Franc. versus Goyazanam in Prov. M.G.”, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551078ADFFB0C05FDEB" box="[680,815,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="17">Martius s.n.</emphasis>
(M [0146129] image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510161DFF90B57FDEB" bold="true" box="[1091,1149,509,536]" pageId="17">Pará</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055101AEDFFA0BCEFDEB" box="[1164,1252,510,536]" pageId="17">Itaituba</collectingCounty>
, Parque Nacional do Tapajós, km 60 da estrada Itaituba-Jacarecanga, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055107F0DC260C9AFDCF" box="[722,944,545,572]" pageId="17" value="1978-11-20">20 November 1978</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551069EDC250B9EFDCF" box="[956,1204,545,572]" italics="true" pageId="17">Silva &amp; Rosário 3858</emphasis>
(INPA!, NY image!); Rio Trombetas, near Cachoeira Porteira, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551074BDC410C20FDAC" box="[617,778,581,607]" pageId="17" value="1974-05-28">28 May 1974</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510638DC410B1BFDAC" box="[794,1073,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="17">
Campbell et al. 
<specimenCode id="DB8DC218FC32055106F8DC410B1BFDAC" box="[986,1073,581,607]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" type="Herbarium">P22378</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(INPA!, US image!); Santarém, specific locality unknown, 1849–50, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510717DC6C0D9DFD71" box="[565,695,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="17">Spruce 451</emphasis>
(M image!); specific locality unknown, [1801–1807], 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510011DC6C0A81FD71" box="[1331,1451,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="17">Sieber s.n.</emphasis>
(BR [0000008024350] image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104DFDC8E0D11FD56" bold="true" box="[509,571,650,677]" pageId="17">Piauí</emphasis>
: Serra do Uruçuí, 09°03’S, 45°04’W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055106DCDC8F0B99FD56" box="[1022,1203,651,677]" pageId="17" value="1978-03-23">23 March 1978</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055101E0DC8F0A72FD56" box="[1218,1368,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="17">Miranda 143</emphasis>
(RB!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105AADCAA0FD7FD3B" bold="true" box="[136,253,686,712]" pageId="17">Rondônia</emphasis>
: Pimenta Bueno, rodovia Cuiabá-Porto Velho, BR-364, km 188, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055106F6DCAA0B46FD3B" box="[980,1132,686,713]" pageId="17" value="1984-06-19">19 June 1984</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510154DCAB0A79FD3B" box="[1142,1363,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="17">Ferreira et al. 4637</emphasis>
(CEN!, NY image!, P image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104BADCD50D28FD18" bold="true" box="[408,514,721,747]" pageId="17">Roraima</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC3205510731DCD60DAFFD18" box="[531,645,721,748]" pageId="17">Boa Vista</collectingCounty>
, Lago da Fazenda de S ã o Joaquim, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551010BDCD60BEDFD1F" box="[1065,1223,722,748]" pageId="17" value="1994-06-29">29 June 1994</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055101F7DCD50A15FD1F" box="[1237,1343,721,748]" italics="true" pageId="17">Absy 187</emphasis>
(INPA!); Bonfim, rodovia BR-401, Boa Vista para Bonfim, Rio Arraia, perto da Guiana, ponto 8, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551014DDCF00A22FCFC" box="[1135,1288,756,783]" pageId="17" value="1974-06-26">26 June 1974</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510036DCF10FE4FCC1" italics="true" pageId="17">Pires &amp; Leite 14697</emphasis>
(IAN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510410DD130E82FCC1" bold="true" box="[306,424,791,818]" pageId="17">São Paulo</emphasis>
: Barretos, ribeir ã o Anhumas, 20°26’00”S, 48°50’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510108DD1C0BF3FCC1" box="[1066,1241,792,818]" pageId="17" value="1997-03-19">19 March 1997</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055101C6DD1D0A81FCC1" box="[1252,1451,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="17">Pastore et al. 772</emphasis>
(CEN!); Boa Esperança do Sul, várzea natural do Rio Jacaré-Guaçu, Fazenda Itaquere, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510173DD3F0BC4FCA5" box="[1105,1262,827,854]" pageId="17" value="1955-04-29">29 April 1955</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055101DADD3F0A81FCA6" box="[1272,1451,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="17">Kuhlmann 3603</emphasis>
(CEN!, SP image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551044DDD5A0EE3FC8B" bold="true" box="[367,457,862,888]" pageId="17">Sergipe</emphasis>
: Estância, 11°15’00”S, 37°24’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510654DD5A0B69FC8B" box="[886,1091,862,888]" pageId="17" value="1978-02-21">21 February 1978</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551016DDD5A0BF0FC8B" box="[1103,1242,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="17">Orlandi 173</emphasis>
(RB!); Itaporanga D’Ajuda, Fazenda Trapsa, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510497DD860D40FC6F" box="[437,618,898,924]" pageId="17" value="2007-08-31">31 August 2007</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510757DD850DEFFC6F" box="[629,709,897,924]" italics="true" pageId="17">Sales 7</emphasis>
(CEN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551060DDD850C89FC68" bold="true" box="[815,931,897,923]" pageId="17">Tocantins</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC3205510693DD850B05FC68" box="[945,1071,897,923]" pageId="17">Dianópolis</collectingCounty>
, ponte da fazenda Iguaçú, sobre o rio Limoeiro, 11°36’09”S, 46°31’02”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510770DDA10C1AFC4C" box="[594,816,933,959]" pageId="17" value="2003-09-29">29 September 2003</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510619DDA10B1FFC4C" box="[827,1077,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cavalcanti et al. 3279</emphasis>
(CEN!); Palmeiras do Tocantins, margem direita do córrego Grota Seca, 06°35’34”S, 47°29’07”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510658DDCC0B12FC11" box="[890,1080,968,994]" pageId="17" value="2010-01-18">18 January 2010</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510167DDCC0A81FC11" box="[1093,1451,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="17">Pereira-Silva &amp; Moreira 14939</emphasis>
(CEN!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105CCDDEF0D0DFBF6" bold="true" box="[238,551,1003,1029]" pageId="17">Specific locality unknown</emphasis>
: “Ad Rio S. Catherina”, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510670DDEF0CE0FBF6" box="[850,970,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="17">Pohl 3429</emphasis>
(W image!). COLOMBIA. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510030DDEF0A7AFBF6" bold="true" box="[1298,1360,1003,1029]" pageId="17">Meta</emphasis>
: Puerto Lopez, Hacienda Llano Grande, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055104D4DA0A0D89FBDB" box="[502,675,1038,1064]" pageId="17" value="1971-03-07">07 March 1971</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551078DDA0B0CB9FBDB" box="[687,915,1038,1065]" italics="true" pageId="17">Sastre &amp; Pinto 1006</emphasis>
(P image!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC320551013DDA0A0BB5FBDB" box="[1055,1183,1038,1064]" pageId="17">San Martín</collectingCounty>
, margen derecha del río Humadea, Finca “La Isla”, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510494DA360D48FBBF" box="[438,610,1073,1100]" pageId="17" value="1971-03-29">29 March 1971</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551074FDA360CBFFBB8" box="[621,917,1073,1100]" italics="true" pageId="17">Pinto E. &amp; Bernal Q. 1656</emphasis>
(P image!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC320551013FDA350B9FFBB8" box="[1053,1205,1073,1099]" pageId="17">Villavicencio</collectingCounty>
, bassin de l’Orenoque (Rio Meta), Apiay, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510441DA500D6AFB9C" box="[355,576,1108,1135]" pageId="17" value="1952-11-06">06 November 1952</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551076EDA510CB1FB9C" box="[588,923,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="17">Humbert &amp; Fernandez 27192</emphasis>
(P image!). GUYANA. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551018FDA510E2BFB61" bold="true" pageId="17">Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo</emphasis>
: Rupununi Distr., Mountain Point, 02º58’00”N, 59º39’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055106F0DA7C0B5BFB60" box="[978,1137,1144,1171]" pageId="17" value="1995-06-13">13 June 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551015DDA7C0A81FB61" box="[1151,1451,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="17">Jansen-Jacobs et al. 4065</emphasis>
(CEN!); Dadanawa ranch, road E to Shea, 0–2 km from ranch compound, 02º50’00”N, 59º30’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510032DA9F0A8DFB46" box="[1296,1447,1179,1206]" pageId="17" value="1996-07-05">05 July 1996</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105AADABA0E3FFB2B" box="[136,277,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="17">Clarke 2119</emphasis>
(P image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551048EDABA0D44FB2B" bold="true" box="[428,622,1214,1240]" pageId="17">Potaro-Siparuni</emphasis>
: 3 km NE of Surama village along trail to Surama Lake, 04º08’00”N, 59º02’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510406DAE60EE0FB0F" box="[292,458,1249,1276]" pageId="17" value="1992-04-30">30 April 1992</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104FADAE60C29FB0F" box="[472,771,1249,1276]" italics="true" pageId="17">Hoffman &amp; Allicock 1518</emphasis>
(P image!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055106BBDAE50BADFB08" box="[921,1159,1249,1275]" pageId="17">northern Pakaraimas</collectingCounty>
, Kato Village, Annuyeng Creek &amp; Annuyeng Melu (Falls), 04º39’00”N, 59º48’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551060DDB000CEDFAEC" box="[815,967,1284,1311]" pageId="17" value="1995-06-05">05 June 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055106F0DB010BADFAEC" box="[978,1159,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="17">Mutchnick 1539</emphasis>
(P image!). PARAGUAY. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105AADB230E21FAB1" bold="true" box="[136,267,1319,1346]" pageId="17">Canindeyú</emphasis>
: Ygatimí, a 8 km con destino a Asunción” [24°5’S, 55°30’W], 
<date id="FF954CA3FC32055106F1DB2C0B86FAB0" box="[979,1196,1320,1347]" pageId="17" value="1995-12-15">15 December 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510195DB2C0A4BFAB1" box="[1207,1377,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="17">Duré et al. 785</emphasis>
(BCF, PY); Ygatimí, a 8 km con destino a Asunción, 24°10’S, 55°40’W” [24°5’S, 55°30’W], 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510171DB4F0A00FA95" box="[1107,1322,1355,1382]" pageId="17" value="1995-12-15">15 December 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510016DB480F98FA7B" italics="true" pageId="17">Duré et al. 786</emphasis>
(P image!). VENEZUELA. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104D1DB6A0D45FA7B" bold="true" box="[499,623,1390,1416]" pageId="17">Amazonas</emphasis>
: Atures, cuenca del Río Manapiare, 05º27’00”N, 65º51’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551001BDB6A0FE9FA5F" pageId="17" value="1978-08-16">16 August 1978</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055105F2DB950E72FA5F" box="[208,344,1425,1452]" italics="true" pageId="17">Huber 2245</emphasis>
(P image!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055104CBDB960D0AFA5F" box="[489,544,1426,1452]" pageId="17">West</collectingCounty>
base of Cerro Parú, at base camp on Caño Asísa, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510141DB950A05FA5F" box="[1123,1327,1425,1452]" pageId="17" value="1951-02-16">16 February 1951</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551001FDB960E12FA3C" italics="true" pageId="17">Cowan &amp; Wurdack 31497</emphasis>
(P image!). 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104E4DBB00D35FA3C" bold="true" box="[454,543,1460,1487]" pageId="17">Bolívar</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC320551070CDBB10C39FA3C" box="[558,787,1461,1487]" pageId="17">Carretera El Dorado</collectingCounty>
hacia Santa Elena de Uairen, km 198 al sur de El Dorado, base of Kamá-meru, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510457DBDC0D41FA01" box="[373,619,1496,1522]" pageId="17" value="1972-12-07" valueMax="1972-12-10" valueMin="1972-12-07">7–10 December 1972</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510755DBDC0C78FA01" box="[631,850,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="17">Steyermark 106640</emphasis>
(P image!); 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055106C3DBDC0B5EFA01" box="[993,1140,1496,1522]" pageId="17">Gran Sabana</collectingCounty>
, ca. 10 km SW of Karaurin Tepui at junction of Río Karaurin and Río Asadon (Río Sanpa), 05º19’00”N, 61º03’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC3205510187DBFF0A63F9E6" box="[1189,1353,1531,1557]" pageId="17" value="1988-04-23">23 April 1988</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510075DBF80FE4F9CB" italics="true" pageId="17">Liesner 23672</emphasis>
(P image!); vía 
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC32055104B2D81B0DC9F9CA" box="[400,739,1566,1593]" pageId="17">Nueva Fortuna-Vieja Fortuna</collectingCounty>
, a 5 km de Nueva Fortuna, región del embalse de Guri, bajo Caroní, 07º07’00”N, 63º14’00”W, 
<date id="FF954CA3FC320551072DD8460DC6F9AF" box="[527,748,1601,1628]" pageId="17" value="1989-09-13">13 September 1989</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055107D5D8460CC7F9A8" box="[759,1005,1601,1628]" italics="true" pageId="17">Briceño &amp; Rosales 69</emphasis>
(P image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC320554059FD8610BD1FD9B" lastPageId="20" pageId="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC320551059FD8610A81F91B" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,2050]" pageId="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC320551059FD8610E95F98C" box="[189,447,1637,1663]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551059FD8610E95F98C" box="[189,447,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the species with the widest range of distribution, occurring from northern to central South America, in different 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3205510703D88C0D76F951" box="[545,604,1672,1698]" pageId="17">types</typeStatus>
of habitats, such as savanna and grassland formations. It presents a wide morphological variation, being generally characterized by narrow-ovate, ovate to oblong leaves, with an obtuse, subcordate to cordate base, and by frondose to frondose-bracteose racemes, elongated and indistinct from the foliage.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC320551059FD8F50B08F7F1" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,2050]" pageId="17">
The circumscription of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC32055104E1D8F60DAEF8F8" box="[451,644,1777,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055104E1D8F60DAEF8F8" box="[451,644,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was problematic because of its close proximity to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC320551019AD8F60A7AF8F8" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[1208,1360,1777,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC320551019AD8F60A7AF8F8" box="[1208,1360,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both in morphology and in geographical distribution. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC32055107AFD9110C49F8DC" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[653,867,1813,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055107AFD9110C49F8DC" box="[653,867,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cuphea sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3205510125D9110B99F8DC" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[1031,1203,1813,1839]" pageId="17" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref56744" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von (1841) Herbarium florae brasiliensis. Flora 24 (2): 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1841">Martius (1841)</bibRefCitation>
, was defined by weak characters, such as ovate to ovate-oblong, sessile leaves with a cordate base. The morphological diversity in both led to the description of several infraspecific categories and new species (e.g., 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC32055106BED95F0B19F886" box="[924,1075,1883,1909]" genus="Koehne" pageId="17" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC32055106BED95F0B19F886" author="Koehne, E." box="[924,1075,1883,1909]" pageId="17" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC320551011ED95F0B5FF886" author="Koehne, E." box="[1084,1141,1883,1909]" pageId="17" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">1903</bibRefCitation>
) to accommodate variations in habit, leaf shape, and indumentum. In the latest revision of 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510607D97B0C12F86A" box="[805,824,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="17">C</emphasis>
. sect. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3205510658D97B0B2BF86B" box="[890,1025,1919,1944]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Balsamona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Trispermum">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510658D97B0B2BF86B" box="[890,1025,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="17">Trispermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC320551012FD97A0B97F86B" box="[1037,1213,1918,1944]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="17" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC320551012FD97A0B97F86B" author="Lourteig, A." box="[1037,1213,1918,1944]" pageId="17" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
synonymized several of these species and infraspecific categories into 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3205510785D9A60C4DF848" box="[679,871,1953,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510785D9A60C4DF848" box="[679,871,1953,1980]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC32055106BED9A60B1EF848" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[924,1076,1953,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055106BED9A60B1EF848" box="[924,1076,1953,1980]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but acknowledged that problems remained. The ongoing molecular phylogeny of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3205510786D9C10DD1F82C" box="[676,763,1989,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510786D9C10DD1F82C" box="[676,763,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cuphea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Cavalcanti, pers. comm.) points to the synonymization of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC32055100B0D9C10E2AF7F1" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC32055100B0D9C10E2AF7F1" italics="true" pageId="17">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under the oldest name, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3205510729D9EC0DE6F7F1" box="[523,716,2024,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3205510729D9EC0DE6F7F1" box="[523,716,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, together with all related taxa.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF543AEBFC31055205AAD8180A2EF96D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7751602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751602/files/figure.png" pageId="18" startId="18.[136,229,1564,1586]" targetBox="[232,1352,194,1538]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC31055205AAD8180A2EF96D" blockId="18.[136,1452,1564,1694]" pageId="18">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055205AAD8180FD2F9C2" bold="true" box="[136,248,1564,1586]" pageId="18">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520427D8180E19F9C2" bold="true" box="[261,307,1564,1585]" pageId="18">A–E</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC310552041DD8180ED4F9C1" box="[319,510,1564,1586]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisoclada">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552041DD8180ED4F9C1" bold="true" box="[319,510,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="18">Cuphea anisoclada</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520729D8180D36F9C2" bold="true" box="[523,540,1564,1585]" pageId="18">A</emphasis>
. Habit; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520749D8180D51F9C2" bold="true" box="[619,635,1564,1585]" pageId="18">B</emphasis>
. Detail of a branch; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520666D8180C7FF9C1" bold="true" box="[836,853,1564,1586]" pageId="18">C</emphasis>
. Lateral view of floral tube; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552014DD8180BAAF9C2" bold="true" box="[1135,1152,1564,1585]" pageId="18">D</emphasis>
. Pistil; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055201EED8180BF6F9C2" bold="true" box="[1228,1244,1564,1585]" pageId="18">E</emphasis>
. Seed. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520006D8180A78F9C2" bold="true" box="[1316,1362,1564,1585]" pageId="18">F–K</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC310552007CD8180E3EF9A5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552007CD8180E3EF9A5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="18">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520402D8440E05F9A6" bold="true" box="[288,303,1600,1621]" pageId="18">F</emphasis>
. Habit; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552045FD8440EBAF9A5" bold="true" box="[381,400,1600,1622]" pageId="18">G</emphasis>
. Flowering branch; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520770D8440D4FF9A6" bold="true" box="[594,613,1600,1621]" pageId="18">H</emphasis>
. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552012AD8440B3BF9A6" bold="true" box="[1032,1041,1600,1621]" pageId="18">I</emphasis>
. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552043DD8600E01F98A" bold="true" box="[287,299,1636,1657]" pageId="18">J</emphasis>
. Pistil; 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552045AD8600EA1F98A" bold="true" box="[376,395,1636,1657]" pageId="18">K</emphasis>
. Seed. A: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055204D0D8610DADF98A" box="[498,647,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18">Maguire 33644</emphasis>
; B–E: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055207ECD8600CE8F98A" box="[718,962,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18">Steyermark et al. 115626</emphasis>
; F: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055206C9D8600B88F98A" box="[1003,1186,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18">Sevilha et al. 5684</emphasis>
; G: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055201F2D8610A5AF98A" box="[1232,1392,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18">Facco et al. 497</emphasis>
; H–J: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055205AAD88D0E0EF96E" box="[136,292,1672,1694]" italics="true" pageId="18">Facco et al. 490</emphasis>
; K: 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552046DD88C0E8DF96E" box="[335,423,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="18">Absy 187</emphasis>
. Scale bar. A: 5 cm; C, H: 3 mm; D, I, J: 2 mm; E, K: 1 mm. Photo. F: Anderson Sevilha.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC310552059FD8C90E6FF8DD" blockId="18.[136,1452,1740,2091]" pageId="18">
A total of 20 taxa were accepted as synonyms of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055207D1D8C90C9CF915" box="[755,950,1740,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055207D1D8C90C9CF915" box="[755,950,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including names synonymized by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3105520069D8C80FF9F8F8" genus="Lourteig" pageId="18" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3105520069D8C80FF9F8F8" author="Lourteig, A." pageId="18" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and new synonymizations performed here. Cases on lectotypification and inclusion of new synonyms are discussed below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC310552059FD93C0BF5F811" blockId="18.[136,1452,1740,2091]" pageId="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC310552059FD93C0D4DF8A1" authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1840" box="[189,615,1848,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="antisyphilitica" variety="acutifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552059FD93C0E95F8A1" box="[189,447,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="18">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055204DED93C0D4DF8A1" box="[508,615,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="18">acutifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC310552075AD93D0C6DF8A1" box="[632,839,1848,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melampyrifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC310552075AD93D0C6DF8A1" box="[632,839,1848,1875]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. melampyrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055206A9D93D0B97F8A1" box="[907,1213,1848,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055206A9D93D0B0CF8A1" box="[907,1062,1848,1875]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520141D93D0B97F8A1" box="[1123,1213,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="18">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, considered as valid taxa by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055205C3D9580EBFF884" box="[225,405,1884,1911]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="18" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC31055205C3D9580EBFF884" author="Lourteig, A." box="[225,405,1884,1911]" pageId="18" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, were synonymized here by the weak morphological characters that define them, such as leaf shape and stem indumentum. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055204F0D9840D56F869" box="[466,636,1920,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055204F0D9840D56F869" box="[466,636,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="18">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its forms, described by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3105520696D9840B71F868" box="[948,1115,1920,1947]" genus="Koehne" pageId="18" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3105520696D9840B71F868" author="Koehne, E." box="[948,1115,1920,1947]" pageId="18" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and excluded from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC310552001AD9840FF9F84C" author="Lourteig, A." pageId="18" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig’s (1987)</bibRefCitation>
revision, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3105520457D9A10D28F84D" box="[373,514,1957,1983]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apurensis">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3105520457D9A10D28F84D" box="[373,514,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. apurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC310552078BD9A00C74F84D" box="[681,862,1956,1982]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="18" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC310552078BD9A00C74F84D" author="Lourteig, A." box="[681,862,1956,1982]" pageId="18" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref56455" refString="Lourteig, A. (1996) Taxa Nova Cupheae Browne (Lythraceae). Bradea 8 (5): 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1996">Lourteig (1996)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, were also synonymized for the same reason. These characters are found in the morphological variation of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055207C9D9CD0C86F811" box="[747,940,1992,2019]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055207C9D9CD0C86F811" box="[747,940,1992,2019]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
throughout its distribution.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC310553059FD9E80DA3FEF3" blockId="18.[136,1452,1740,2091]" lastBlockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastPageId="19" pageId="18">
The collection locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC31055204C4D9E90D83F7F5" box="[486,681,2028,2055]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055204C4D9E90D83F7F5" box="[486,681,2028,2055]" italics="true" pageId="18">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not described in the “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC31055206E7D9E90A61F7F5" box="[965,1355,2028,2054]" italics="true" pageId="18">Nova genera et species plantarum</emphasis>
”, nor in the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3105520596D6150FCEF7D8" box="[180,228,2065,2091]" pageId="18">type</typeStatus>
materials. Only the popular name of the species, “Chiagari”, and that the plant was used in folk medicine against gonorrhea are mentioned in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055307F3DE9A0C76FF4B" author="Kunth, K. S." box="[721,860,158,184]" pageId="19" pagination="195 - 209" refId="ref56099" refString="Kunth, K. S. (1824) Cuphea. In: Bonpland, A. J., von Humboldt, A. &amp; Kunth, K. S. (Eds.) Nova Genera et Species Plantarum 6. Lutetiae Parisiorum, Paris, pp. 195 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1824">Kunth 1824</bibRefCitation>
). Considering the itinerary of the expedition of F.W. von Humboldt and A.J.A. Bonpland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530711DEC60DCCFF2E" author="Kohlhepp, G." box="[563,742,194,221]" pageId="19" pagination="325 - 342" refId="ref56041" refString="Kohlhepp, G. (2005) Scientific findings of Alexander von Humboldt's expedition into the Spanish-American Tropics (1799 - 1804) from a geographical point of view. Anais Da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 77 (2): 325 - 342. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0001 - 37652005000200010" type="journal article" year="2005">Kohlhepp 2005</bibRefCitation>
) and the geographical distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055301B7DEC70A72FF2F" box="[1173,1368,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055301B7DEC70A72FF2F" box="[1173,1368,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it was probably collected in 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3005530459DEE20EC4FEF3" box="[379,494,230,256]" name="Venezuela" pageId="19">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
or 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3005530731DEE20DAFFEF3" box="[531,645,230,256]" name="Colombia" pageId="19">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FDF0E0CB0FE2B" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553059FDF0E0D77FED7" box="[189,605,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="subhirsuta" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553059FDF0E0EEAFED7" box="[189,448,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea antisyphilitica</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304C5DF0E0D77FED7" box="[487,605,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="19">subhirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553061CDF0E0CC1FED7" box="[830,1003,266,292]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553061CDF0E0CC1FED7" author="Koehne, E." box="[830,1003,266,292]" pageId="19" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the collection “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055301CEDF0E0AB2FED7" box="[1260,1432,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="19">Lehmann 7332</emphasis>
”. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305AADF2A0E11FEBB" box="[136,315,302,328]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055305AADF2A0E11FEBB" author="Lourteig, A." box="[136,315,302,328]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
made a mistake in citing as the “ 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530796DF2A0C31FEBB" box="[692,795,302,328]" pageId="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” of this taxon the same as the typical species (“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530019DF2A0E68FE9F" italics="true" pageId="19">Humboldt &amp; Bonpland s.n.</emphasis>
”). As there are 
<specimenCount id="9D2DA1EAFC30055304D5DF570DB4FE9F" box="[503,670,338,365]" pageId="19" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530790DF560C71FE9F" box="[690,859,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="19">Lehmann 7332</emphasis>
”, in K and F, the one deposited in K (K000533160) was chosen here as 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530446DF720EE4FE63" box="[356,462,374,400]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, as it has a greater number of branches, and flowers and fruits. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055301B2DF720A13FE63" box="[1168,1337,374,400]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055301B2DF720A13FE63" author="Koehne, E." box="[1168,1337,374,400]" pageId="19" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described the locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553040BDF9F0D57FE47" box="[297,637,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="subhirsuta" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="antisyphilitica">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553040BDF9F0EC3FE47" box="[297,489,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. antisyphilitica</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530725DF9E0D57FE47" box="[519,637,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="19">subhirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553078CDF9E0CFAFE47" box="[686,976,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="19">
Honda, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC300553062ADF9E0C72FE47" box="[776,856,410,436]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="19">Tolima</collectingRegion>
, Columbia
</emphasis>
”, but the collection was made in Popayán, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC30055305AADFBA0FFBFE2B" box="[136,209,446,472]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="19">Cauca</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC30055305FEDFBA0E67FE2B" box="[220,333,446,472]" name="Colombia" pageId="19">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, according to the information on the specimen label.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FDFE60CBDFD0B" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553059FDFE60E4CFE0F" box="[189,358,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553059FDFE60E4CFE0F" box="[189,358,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530713DFE60DF2FE0F" box="[561,728,482,508]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530713DFE60DF2FE0F" author="Koehne, E." box="[561,728,482,508]" pageId="19" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
based on the manuscripts of J.B.E. Pohl, together with two forms (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305B3DC020E28FDD3" box="[145,258,518,544]" form="strigosa" pageId="19" rank="form">
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553058ADC030E28FDD3" box="[168,258,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="19">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530414DC020EB6FDD3" box="[310,412,518,544]" form="hirsuta" pageId="19" rank="form">
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553046FDC020EB6FDD3" box="[333,412,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The type materials were separated between these forms, and no material was assigned to the typical species. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553041EDC2E0ECDFDB7" box="[316,487,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553041EDC2E0ECDFDB7" box="[316,487,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was lectotypified here under “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530666DC2E0B33FDB7" box="[836,1049,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="19">Pohl 2281 = D981</emphasis>
” deposited in W (0022505), one of the materials cited for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055304A6DC4B0D43FD9B" box="[388,617,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="strigosa" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304A6DC4B0EDBFD9B" box="[388,497,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. glauca</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553072DDC4B0D43FD9B" box="[527,617,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="19">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the only 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055307FEDC4A0C6EFD9B" box="[732,836,590,616]" form="that" pageId="19" rank="form">form that</taxonomicName>
has Pohl collections). The label of this specimen bears the collection location, Pohl’s diary number (“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307A5DC760DEFFD7F" box="[647,709,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="19">D981</emphasis>
”) and Koehne’s handwritten notes (signed “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553018CDC770BF3FD7F" box="[1198,1241,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="19">E.K</emphasis>
”). Thus, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530062DC770FD1FD43" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="strigosa" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530062DC770A81FD7F" box="[1344,1451,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. glauca</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530583DC930FD1FD43" box="[161,251,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="19">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
became a homotypic synonym of the typical species. Among the materials cited for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055301E9DC930A81FD43" box="[1227,1451,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirsuta" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055301E9DC930A13FD43" box="[1227,1337,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. glauca</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553007EDC920A81FD43" box="[1372,1451,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055305BCDCBF0E09FD27" box="[158,291,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="19">Martius s.n.</emphasis>
” and “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530453DCBE0D25FD27" box="[369,527,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="19">Gardner 2582</emphasis>
”), the specimen “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307F5DCBE0C5EFD27" box="[727,884,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="19">Gardner 2582</emphasis>
” deposited in W (0068370), which bears Koehne’s handwritten notes (“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553044FDCDB0EB5FD0B" box="[365,415,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="19">E.K.</emphasis>
”) on the label, was chosen here as 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC300553060BDCDA0CB9FD0B" box="[809,915,734,760]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FDD060EB4FB5B" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553059FDD060D30FCEF" authorityName="Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1833" box="[189,538,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acutissima" variety="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553059FDD060EBFFCEF" box="[189,405,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea acutissima</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304EDDD060D30FCEF" box="[463,538,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="19">radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055307E3DD060C8DFCEF" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. de" box="[705,935,770,796]" pageId="19" pagination="85 - 160" refId="ref57631" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. de (1833) Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis 3 (23, 24). A. Belin, Paris, pp. 85 - 160." type="book chapter" year="1833">Saint-Hilaire (1833)</bibRefCitation>
, was raised to the rank of species by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530076DD060FFFFCB3" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530076DD060FFFFCB3" author="Koehne, E." pageId="19" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, accompanied by two forms (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553070ADD230C11FCB3" box="[552,827,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="glabrescens" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553070ADD230DBFFCB3" box="[552,661,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530794DD220C11FCB3" box="[694,827,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="19">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530656DD230B7EFCB3" box="[884,1108,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirtella" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530656DD230CCBFCB3" box="[884,993,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530120DD220B7EFCB3" box="[1026,1108,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirtella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530183DD230BFBFCB2" box="[1185,1233,807,833]" pageId="19">type</typeStatus>
materials were not designated among the forms, which are: “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530746DD4E0C22FC97" box="[612,776,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="19">Blanchet 2602</emphasis>
”, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530613DD4E0CD9FC97" box="[817,1011,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="19">Saint-Hilaire s.n.</emphasis>
” (same as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530151DD4F0BCAFC97" box="[1139,1248,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530151DD4F0BCAFC97" box="[1139,1248,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530014DD4E0FCBFC7B" italics="true" pageId="19">Pohl 2391 = D955</emphasis>
”. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305DEDD6A0E8FFC7B" box="[252,421,878,904]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055305DEDD6A0E8FFC7B" author="Koehne, E." box="[252,421,878,904]" pageId="19" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530702DD6B0C33FC7B" box="[544,793,878,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="lanicaulis" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530702DD6B0DA6FC7B" box="[544,652,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530789DD6A0C33FC7B" box="[683,793,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="19">lanicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, when publishing the monograph of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055301C9DD6A0A4CFC7B" box="[1259,1382,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lythraceae</taxonomicName>
a few years later (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553042DDD960E87FC5F" box="[271,429,914,940]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553042DDD960E87FC5F" author="Koehne, E." box="[271,429,914,940]" pageId="19" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">Koehne 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), the author revealed that the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530625DD970C1DFC5E" box="[775,823,915,941]" pageId="19">type</typeStatus>
materials cited in “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553013FDD960BC0FC5F" box="[1053,1258,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="19">Flora Brasiliensis</emphasis>
” (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553002ADD960A89FC5F" box="[1288,1443,914,940]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553002ADD960A89FC5F" author="Koehne, E." box="[1288,1443,914,940]" pageId="19" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) belonged to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530438DDB30D1FFC23" box="[282,565,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="glabrescens" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530438DDB30EA0FC23" box="[282,394,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530492DDB20D1FFC23" box="[432,565,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="19">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530765DDB20DD7FC23" box="[583,765,950,976]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530765DDB20DD7FC23" author="Lourteig, A." box="[583,765,950,976]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
performed the lectotypification of the forms of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530017DDB30A8FFC23" box="[1333,1445,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530017DDB30A8FFC23" box="[1333,1445,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, designating “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553043EDDDE0E94FC07" box="[284,446,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19">Blanchet 2602</emphasis>
” for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055304DBDDDF0C2CFC07" box="[505,774,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="glabrescens" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304DBDDDF0D4EFC07" box="[505,612,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307A3DDDE0C2CFC07" box="[641,774,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553066DDDDE0B0BFC07" box="[847,1057,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19">Pohl 2391 = D955</emphasis>
” for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553017EDDDF0A1CFC07" box="[1116,1334,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirtella" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553017EDDDF0BEDFC07" box="[1116,1223,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055301C6DDDE0A1CFC07" box="[1252,1334,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirtella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Since the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC30055305AADDFB0F92FBEA" box="[136,184,1023,1049]" pageId="19">type</typeStatus>
materials belong to only one of the forms and include the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC300553066CDDFB0C54FBEA" box="[846,894,1023,1049]" pageId="19">type</typeStatus>
of the typical species, it was necessary to correct the lectotypifications of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530480DA260D70FBCF" box="[418,602,1058,1084]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530480DA260D70FBCF" author="Lourteig, A." box="[418,602,1058,1084]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553074ADA260C97FBCF" box="[616,957,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="glabrescens" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553074ADA260C3EFBCF" box="[616,788,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553061ADA260C97FBCF" box="[824,957,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="19">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was then included as homotypic synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553058ADA430E3EFB93" box="[168,276,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553058ADA430E3EFB93" box="[168,276,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530476DA430D19FB93" box="[340,563,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="hirtella" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530476DA430EEAFB93" box="[340,448,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304C3DA420D19FB93" box="[481,563,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirtella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was lectotypified here under “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055306B3DA420B12FB93" box="[913,1080,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="19">Glaziou 19176</emphasis>
”, one of the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC30055301ECDA430BD4FB92" box="[1230,1278,1095,1121]" pageId="19">type</typeStatus>
materials cited by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553058EDA6E0E7CFB77" box="[172,342,1130,1156]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553058EDA6E0E7CFB77" author="Koehne, E." box="[172,342,1130,1156]" pageId="19" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">Koehne (1903)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for this form. The chosen specimen is deposited in R, being well preserved and bearing complete information on the label.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FDAB60E3FFA56" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553059FDAB60E59FB3F" box="[189,371,1202,1228]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553059FDAB60E59FB3F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[189,371,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
did not found the specimen “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307F5DAB60C51FB3F" box="[727,891,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="19">Schwacke 682</emphasis>
”, the only material cited by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055301F1DAB60AAAFB3F" box="[1235,1408,1202,1228]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055301F1DAB60AAAFB3F" author="Koehne, E." box="[1235,1408,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pagination="154 - 168" refId="ref55959" refString="Koehne, E. (1900) Lythraceae novae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 29: 154 - 168." type="journal article" year="1900">Koehne (1900)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305AADAD30EACFB03" box="[136,390,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="lanicaulis" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055305AADAD30FDCFB03" box="[136,246,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553043ADAD20EACFB03" box="[280,390,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="19">lanicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The author commented that the specimen of the same origin, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530146DAD20BC7FB03" box="[1124,1261,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="19">Jobert 1233</emphasis>
” (P), could be a duplicate of the type material. According to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055307A0DAFE0C34FAE7" author="Urban, I." box="[642,798,1274,1300]" pageId="19" refId="ref58105" refString="Urban, I. (1906) Vitae itineraque collectorum botanicorum notae collaboratorum biographicae, flora brasiliensis ratio edendi chronologica, systema, index familiarum. In: Martius, C., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 1 (1). Oldenbourg in comm., Munich, 268 pp." type="book" year="1906">Urban (1906)</bibRefCitation>
, C. Jobert accompanied C.A.W. Schwacke between 1877 and 1878 on his trip to the Brazilian states Maranh ã o, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC30055307C6DB1A0C0AFACB" box="[740,800,1310,1336]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="19">Piauí</collectingRegion>
, and 
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3005530679DB1A0CBAFACB" box="[859,912,1310,1336]" country="Suriname" name="Para" pageId="19">Pará</collectingRegion>
. In this treatment, the only specimen “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553001FDB1A0F98FAAF" italics="true" pageId="19">Schwacke 682</emphasis>
” found is deposited in RB, and on its label is handwritten “nº 682 (I, 1233)”. Since there is no reference to “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530046DB460FEAFA73" italics="true" pageId="19">Jobert 1233</emphasis>
” in Koehne’s protologue (1900), the specimen in RB (00208857) was chosen here as the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530191DB620A30FA73" box="[1203,1306,1382,1408]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3005530062DB630E27FA57" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="lanicaulis" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530062DB630A79FA72" box="[1344,1363,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="19">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530043DB620A86FA73" box="[1377,1452,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="19">radula</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055305BDDB8E0E27FA57" box="[159,269,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="19">lanicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FDBAA0B16F953" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553059FDBAA0EADFA3B" box="[189,391,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramulosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553059FDBAA0EADFA3B" box="[189,391,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19">Cuphea ramulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553077BDBAA0C29FA3B" box="[601,771,1454,1480]" genus="Koehne" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553077BDBAA0C29FA3B" author="Koehne, E." box="[601,771,1454,1480]" pageId="19" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from C.F.P. von Martius’ manuscripts, accompanied by two varieties (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305D5DBD60E75FA1F" box="[247,351,1490,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="hirta">
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553040BDBD60E75FA1F" box="[297,351,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055304BADBD70D33FA1F" box="[408,537,1491,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="virgata">
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304EBDBD70D33FA1F" box="[457,537,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="19">virgata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the protologue, the author separated the type materials between the varieties (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305B2DBF20FD0F9E3" box="[144,250,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="hirta">
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055305E6DBF20FD0F9E3" box="[196,250,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553043ADBF30EB0F9E3" box="[280,410,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="19">Spruce 380</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530488DBF20EFEF9E3" box="[426,468,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19">451</emphasis>
”, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304DCDBF20D5FF9E3" box="[510,629,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19">Sieber s.n.</emphasis>
”; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055307B1DBF30C3CF9E3" box="[659,790,1527,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="virgata">
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307E4DBF30C3CF9E3" box="[710,790,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19">virgata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530616DBF20C86F9E3" box="[820,940,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19">Sieber s.n.</emphasis>
”) and designated no material for the typical species. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305C4D81E0EB2F9C7" box="[230,408,1562,1588]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055305C4D81E0EB2F9C7" author="Lourteig, A." box="[230,408,1562,1588]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
chose “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304D3D81F0D45F9C7" box="[497,623,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="19">Spruce 380</emphasis>
” (P) as the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC30055307D3D81E0C72F9C7" box="[753,856,1562,1588]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553065ED81F0B2CF9C7" box="[892,1030,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramulosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553065ED81F0B2CF9C7" box="[892,1030,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. ramulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the 
<specimenCount id="9D2DA1EAFC3005530149D81F0A3BF9C7" box="[1131,1297,1562,1589]" pageId="19" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
“ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530001D81E0AB2F9C7" box="[1315,1432,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="19">Sieber s.n.</emphasis>
”, both in BR, as the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530476D83A0EECF9AB" box="[340,454,1598,1624]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
of the varieties. However, by choosing “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055306ABD83B0B2CF9AB" box="[905,1030,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="19">Spruce 380</emphasis>
” (P), 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553016AD83B0A17F9AB" box="[1096,1341,1598,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="hirta">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553016AD83B0BF8F9AB" box="[1096,1234,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. ramulosa</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530025D83A0A17F9AB" box="[1287,1341,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="19">hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
became a homotypic synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055304B3D8670D31F98F" box="[401,539,1634,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramulosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304B3D8670D31F98F" box="[401,539,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. ramulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so there was no need for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553061CD8660CC5F98F" box="[830,1007,1634,1660]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553061CD8660CC5F98F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[830,1007,1634,1660]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
to designate a 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC30055301B7D8660BD6F98F" box="[1173,1276,1634,1660]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
for this variety. The lectotypification of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055304B5D8830D83F953" box="[407,681,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ramulosa" variety="virgata">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055304B5D8830D08F953" box="[407,546,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. ramulosa</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553077BD8830D83F953" box="[601,681,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="19">virgata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is correct and was maintained here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC300553059FD8AF0D04F7DF" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19">
In the journal 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553047AD8AE0EB2F937" box="[344,408,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="19">Flora</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530487D8AE0D66F937" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[421,588,1706,1732]" pageId="19" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref56744" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von (1841) Herbarium florae brasiliensis. Flora 24 (2): 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1841">Martius (1841)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055307E6D8AF0C76F937" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[708,860,1706,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307E6D8AF0C76F937" box="[708,860,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without indication of collector. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC300553019CD8AE0A45F937" box="[1214,1391,1706,1732]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553019CD8AE0A45F937" author="Lourteig, A." box="[1214,1391,1706,1732]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
cited the type material as “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC300553045BD8CB0D29F91B" box="[377,515,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="19">Martius 421</emphasis>
”, deposited in BR, which she called “ 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530693D8CA0B31F91B" box="[945,1051,1742,1768]" pageId="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
”. One of the three exsiccates in BR is handwritten “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530418D8F70DBBF8FF" box="[314,657,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19">Mart. Herb. Flor. Bras. Nº 421</emphasis>
”, the locality “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530619D8F60C55F8FF" box="[827,895,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19">Ilheos</emphasis>
”, followed by “Luschnath”. Other materials were found in the consulted herbaria with the printed label “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307D8D9130BB4F8C3" box="[762,1182,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="19">
Martii Herbar. Florae 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC30055306DFD9120B6FF8C3" box="[1021,1093,1814,1840]" name="Brazil" pageId="19">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Nº 421
</emphasis>
”, but without collector. As pointed out by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3005530446D93F0DBAF8A6" author="Moraes, P. L. R. de &amp; Falcade, A." box="[356,656,1850,1877]" pageId="19" pagination="167 - 197" refId="ref56929" refString="Moraes, P. L. R. de &amp; Falcade, A. (2015) The Lauraceous Collections of Carl Friedrich Philipp Von Martius in the Flora brasiliensis. Harvard Papers in Botany 20 (2): 167 - 197. https: // doi. org / 10.3100 / hpib. v 20 iss 2.2015. n 7" type="journal article" year="2015">Moraes &amp; Falcade (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, exsiccata with labels “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530681D93F0A18F8A7" box="[931,1330,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="19">
Martii Herbar. Florae 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC300553018ED93E0BDEF8A7" box="[1196,1268,1850,1876]" name="Brazil" pageId="19">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Nº...
</emphasis>
” are from collections made by collectors such as B. Luschnath, and sent to C.F.P. von Martius, who published new species in 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055305AAD9860FE2F86F" box="[136,200,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="19">Flora</emphasis>
, between 1837 and 1841. The number on the label is corresponding to which the species was published in 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3005530047D9860A8FF86F" box="[1381,1445,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="19">Flora</emphasis>
. According to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC300553040AD9A20E9FF833" author="Hind, D. J. N." box="[296,437,1958,1984]" pageId="19" refId="ref55113" refString="Hind, D. J. N. (2011) An annotated preliminary checklist of the Compositae of Bolivia. Version 2. Kew Gardens, London. Available from: https: // www. kew. org / sites / default / files / 2019 - 01 / Bolivian % 20 compositae % 20 checklist. pdf (accessed: 10 February 2021)." type="url" year="2011">Hind (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, specimens at BR usually provide evidence identifying the collectors because they bear the original collector’s labels, which was observed for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055307CDD9CF0CADF817" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[751,903,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC30055307CDD9CF0CADF817" box="[751,903,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="19">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In this way, the designation of the type material in BR by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC30055305DBD9EA0E87F7FB" box="[249,429,2030,2056]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="19" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC30055305DBD9EA0E87F7FB" author="Lourteig, A." box="[249,429,2030,2056]" pageId="19" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was accepted here, where the exsiccate with the complete data (BR0000005180240) was chosen as the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3005530406D6160EA1F7DF" box="[292,395,2066,2092]" pageId="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(second step).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC370554059FDE9A0A07FE47" blockId="20.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554059FDE9A0E42FF4B" box="[189,360,158,184]" genus="Koehne" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC370554059FDE9A0E42FF4B" author="Koehne, E." box="[189,360,158,184]" pageId="20" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC37055404C5DE9B0C28FF4B" box="[487,770,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404C5DE9B0DA8FF4B" box="[487,642,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554079CDE9A0C28FF4B" box="[702,770,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with two forms, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540127DE9B0A1CFF4B" box="[1029,1334,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540127DE9B0B8AFF4B" box="[1029,1184,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055401FEDE9B0A1CFF4B" box="[1244,1334,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="20">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The type materials were designated as follows: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540764DEC70CE5FF2F" box="[582,975,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="major" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540764DEC70DC9FF2F" box="[582,739,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540600DEC60C4CFF2F" box="[802,870,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055406AEDEC70CE5FF2F" box="[908,975,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="20">major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055406CCDEC70AB5FF2F" box="[1006,1439,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="20">
Martii Herbar. Florae 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC37055401DADEC60A6AFF2F" box="[1272,1344,194,220]" name="Brazil" pageId="20">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Nº 421
</emphasis>
” (same as the typical species), “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404CDDEE20DBFFEF3" box="[495,661,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1280</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540787DEE20DF7FEF3" box="[677,733,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">3217</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055407CCDEE20C1EFEF3" box="[750,820,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">3217a</emphasis>
”; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540670DEE30BFFFEF3" box="[850,1237,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="minor" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540670DEE30CC4FEF3" box="[850,1006,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540108DEE20B44FEF3" box="[1066,1134,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055401B0DEE30BFFFEF3" box="[1170,1237,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055401D1DEE20AB2FEF3" box="[1267,1432,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1727</emphasis>
”, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055405B6DF0E0E2AFED7" box="[148,256,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="20">Riedel 74</emphasis>
”; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554043EDF0F0D62FED7" box="[284,584,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554043EDF0F0E9CFED7" box="[284,438,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404CCDF0F0D62FED7" box="[494,584,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="20">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “Sellow 487”, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540629DF0E0C85FED7" box="[779,943,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1028</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554069CDF0E0CDCFED7" box="[958,1014,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="20">1694</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540127DF0E0B17FED7" box="[1029,1085,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="20">3475</emphasis>
”. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554017ADF0E0A21FED7" box="[1112,1291,266,292]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC370554017ADF0E0A21FED7" author="Lourteig, A." box="[1112,1291,266,292]" pageId="20" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
unnecessarily lectotypified 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554043FDF2B0DB2FEBB" box="[285,664,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="major" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554043FDF2B0E9DFEBB" box="[285,439,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404D2DF2A0D1EFEBB" box="[496,564,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540777DF2B0DB2FEBB" box="[597,664,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="20">major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055407D6DF2A0CBDFEBB" box="[756,919,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1727</emphasis>
”, since the description of this taxon was based on the type of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554040FDF570EEDFE9F" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1841" box="[301,455,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554040FDF570EEDFE9F" box="[301,455,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which makes it a homotypic synonym of this species. Furthermore, “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055401C3DF560AAEFE9F" box="[1249,1412,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1727</emphasis>
” is one of the materials cited by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC37055404F7DF720D55FE63" box="[469,639,374,400]" genus="Koehne" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC37055404F7DF720D55FE63" author="Koehne, E." box="[469,639,374,400]" pageId="20" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540792DF730B06FE63" box="[688,1068,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="minor" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540792DF730C60FE63" box="[688,842,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055406A6DF720CE2FE63" box="[900,968,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055406CBDF730B06FE63" box="[1001,1068,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="20">minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC370554011EDF720A6AFE63" author="Dure, R. &amp; Molero, J." box="[1084,1344,374,400]" pageId="20" pagination="225 - 243" refId="ref53343" refString="Dure, R. &amp; Molero, J. (2000) Notas nomenclaturales, taxonomicas y corologicas sobre el genero Cuphea (Lythraceae) en el Paraguay. Collectanea Botanica 25: 225 - 243. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / collectbot. 2000. v 25.46" type="journal article" year="2000">Duré &amp; Molero (2000)</bibRefCitation>
correctly lectotypified 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554043FDF9F0DB8FE47" box="[285,658,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="minor" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554043FDF9F0E9FFE47" box="[285,437,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404CEDF9E0D1AFE47" box="[492,560,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554076DDF9F0DB8FE47" box="[591,658,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="20">minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055407CEDF9E0CA5FE47" box="[748,911,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 1727</emphasis>
” (G), despite calling it a “ 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3705540197DF9E0A35FE47" box="[1205,1311,410,436]" pageId="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC370554059FDFBA0BD1FD9B" blockId="20.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC370554059FDFBA0E5EFE2B" box="[189,372,446,472]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC370554059FDFBA0E5EFE2B" author="Lourteig, A." box="[189,372,446,472]" pageId="20" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
erroneously designated “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540782DFBB0C41FE2B" box="[672,875,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="20">B. Luschnath s.n.</emphasis>
in 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055406BADFBB0A64FE2B" box="[920,1358,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="20">
Martii Herbar. Florae 
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3705540184DFBA0BC4FE2B" box="[1190,1262,446,472]" name="Brazil" pageId="20">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Nº 421
</emphasis>
” as the 
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC37055405AADFE60FC5FE0F" box="[136,239,482,508]" pageId="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540434DFE70D68FE0F" box="[278,578,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540434DFE70E85FE0F" box="[278,431,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055404CADFE70D68FE0F" box="[488,578,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="20">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since this material was cited by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540699DFE60B4EFE0F" box="[955,1124,482,508]" genus="Koehne" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3705540699DFE60B4EFE0F" author="Koehne, E." box="[955,1124,482,508]" pageId="20" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC37055401B7DFE70FCFFDD3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" form="major" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="sessilifolia" variety="pilosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC37055401B7DFE70B82FE0E" box="[1173,1192,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="20">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540194DFE60A04FE0F" box="[1206,1326,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="20">sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540045DFE60A81FE0F" box="[1383,1451,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="20">pilosa</emphasis>
f. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540580DC030FCFFDD3" box="[162,229,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="20">major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, a new lectotypification was performed here, where the specimen “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540151DC020A33FDD3" box="[1139,1305,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="20">Blanchet 3475</emphasis>
”, one of the materials mentioned by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC37055404B8DC2E0D6EFDB7" box="[410,580,554,580]" genus="Koehne" pageId="20" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC37055404B8DC2E0D6EFDB7" author="Koehne, E." box="[410,580,554,580]" pageId="20" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von &amp; Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540757DC2F0C88FDB7" box="[629,930,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sessilifolia" variety="strigosa">
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540757DC2F0C25FDB7" box="[629,783,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="20">C. sessilifolia</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC370554066ADC2F0C88FDB7" box="[840,930,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="20">strigosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, deposited in W (0022420), was chosen. This specimen bears the name of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC37055404CDDC4A0DE0FD9B" box="[495,714,590,616]" pageId="20" rank="variety" variety="handwritten">variety handwritten</taxonomicName>
by E. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3705540631DC4A0C47FD9B" box="[787,877,590,616]" genus="Koehne" pageId="20" rank="genus">Koehne</taxonomicName>
, in addition to his signature “ 
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3705540194DC4B0BC2FD9B" box="[1206,1256,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="20">E.K.</emphasis>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>