196 lines
26 KiB
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196 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A7697DD2EF08B51347601BCC056992BD">Dominant Species Of The Genus Protoperidinium Bergh (Peridiniales: Protoperidiniaceae) In The Black Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B87041F3CDE37D0DF985B66D1A03923">Krakhmalnyi, Aleksandr F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69CC8B8F8165085EAFA5462A24B40761">Laboratory of Preservation and Biodiversity Renewal, Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of NAS of Ukraine. 37 Acad. Lebedev Str., Kiev 03143, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E85547B1014F31494A565639F10FEEE">Department of Phytoecology, Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of NAS of Ukraine. 37 Acad. Lebedev Str., Kiev 03143, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F1DAFEADD72EE436B043AF94DB856D8">Department of Scientific Studies and Protection of Marine Biocenoses, Ukrainian Scientific Center of Ecology of the Sea (UkrSCES), 89 Frantsuzsky Blvd., Odessa 65009, Ukraine. & Ifremer, LITTORAL, Station de Biologie Marine, Place de la Croix, BP 40537, 29900, Concarneau CEDEX, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="75854EA22D57AFF31B6275D24D24C265">Department of Ecological Monitoring, Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of NAS of Ukraine. 37 Acad. Lebedev Str., Kiev 03143, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF880AC0FC8E0A63FCB5" authority="(Paulsen) Balech 1974" authorityName="Balech" authorityYear="1974" baseAuthorityName="Paulsen" box="[151,780,808,835]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Protoperidiniaceae" genus="Protoperidinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="claudicans">
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880AC0FC8E0885FCB4" bold="true" box="[151,490,808,835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Protoperidinium claudicans</emphasis>
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(Paulsen)
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880825FC8F0A63FCB5" author="Balech, E." box="[626,780,808,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref12120" refString="Balech, E. (1974) El genero " Protoperidinium " Bergh, 1881 (" Peridinium " Ehrenberg, 1831, Partim). Revista Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales " Bernardino Rivadavia ". Hidrobiologia, 4 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1974">Balech 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Rev.
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<collectingRegion id="F561F817FFE6FF88090EFC8F0AFCFCB4" box="[857,915,809,835]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Mus</collectingRegion>
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. Argent. Cienc. Nat. “
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<collectorName id="9A505323FFE6FF880EFBFC8E0C3EFCB5" box="[1196,1361,808,834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">B. Rivadavia</collectorName>
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”, Hydrobiologia 4 (1): 57. (
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<figureCitation id="AF9E2A70FFE6FF880BFCFCEA0B53FC91" box="[427,572,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-104@6.[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Protoperidinium of the Black Sea. 11–12—P. bipes; 14–15—P. brochii; 13, 16—P. crassipes; 17–19—P. claudicans; 20–22—P. depressum. Designations: 1ʹ—first apical plate, 2a—second intercalary plate. 11, 13, 15–16—DIC; 12, 14, 18–19, 22—epifluorescence; 17, 20–21—transmitted light. Scale bars: 11–12, 14–15 = 10 µm; 13, 16–22 = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8315252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8315252/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Figs. 17–19</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FBF657EFFE6FF880AC0FC370C4BFBB5" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="371A36F5FFE6FF880AC0FC370880FBD4" blockId="5.[151,1437,913,1090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880AC0FC370862FC5E" bold="true" box="[151,269,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">References</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880B4AFC3708B5FC5E" author="Lebour, M. V." box="[285,474,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref13172" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1925) The Dinoflagellates of the Northern Seas. Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, 150 pp." type="book" year="1925">Lebour 1925: 123</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. XXV: 1 a–d;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF8808CDFC370A0EFC5E" author="Kiselew, I. A." box="[666,865,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12841" refString="Kiselew, I. A. (1950) Thecate flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the seas and freshwater bodies of the USSR. Leningrad, Moscow, 280 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1950">Kiselew 1950: 202</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Figs. 339 a–b, 343 a–b;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880E38FC370C7DFC5E" author="Wood, E. J. F." box="[1135,1298,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref14148" refString="Wood, E. J. F. (1968) Dinoflagellates of the Caribbean Sea and adjacent areas. University of Miami Press, Coral Gables, Florida, 142 pp." type="book" year="1968">Wood 1968: 99</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Fig. 290 (as
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||
<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF880A90FC1608DFFC3F" authorityName="Paulsen" authorityYear="1907" box="[199,432,944,968]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Peridiniaceae" genus="Peridinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="claudicans">
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880A90FC1608DFFC3F" box="[199,432,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Peridinium claudicans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880B9EFC160BEEFC3F" author="Dodge, J. D." box="[457,641,944,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12377" refString="Dodge, J. D. (1982) Marine Dinoflagellates of the British Isles. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 289 pp." type="book" year="1982">Dodge 1982: 182</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="AF9E2A70FFE6FF8808D9FC160A76FC30" box="[654,793,944,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-104@6.[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Protoperidinium of the Black Sea. 11–12—P. bipes; 14–15—P. brochii; 13, 16—P. crassipes; 17–19—P. claudicans; 20–22—P. depressum. Designations: 1ʹ—first apical plate, 2a—second intercalary plate. 11, 13, 15–16—DIC; 12, 14, 18–19, 22—epifluorescence; 17, 20–21—transmitted light. Scale bars: 11–12, 14–15 = 10 µm; 13, 16–22 = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8315252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8315252/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Fig. 20 G, H</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880970FC160ABCFC30" author="Dodge, J. D." box="[807,979,943,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12403" refString="Dodge, J. D. (1985) Atlas of dinoflagellates: a scanning electron study. Farrand Press, London, 119 pp." type="book" year="1985">Dodge 1985: 45</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF8809B6FC160DE1FC30" author="Balech, E." box="[993,1166,943,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref12247" refString="Balech, E. (1988) Los Dinoflagelados del Atlantico Sudoccidental. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 1, 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1988">Balech 1988: 86</bibRefCitation>
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, L. 24: 5-9;
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880F40FC1608EEFC11" author="Steidinger, K. A. & Tangen, K." pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="387 - 584" refId="ref13870" refString="Steidinger, K. A. & Tangen, K. (1997) Dinoflagellates. In: Tomas, C. R. (Ed.), Identifying marine diatoms and dinoflagellates. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 387 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012693018 - 4 / 50005 - 7" type="book chapter" year="1997">Steidinger & Tangen 1997: 536</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. 51;
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880B80FC680BD7FC11" author="Okolodkov, Y. B." box="[471,696,974,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="93 - 149" refId="ref13435" refString="Okolodkov, Y. B. (2008) Protoperidinium Bergh (Dinophyceae) of the National Park Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano, Gulf of Mexico, with a key for identification. Acta Botanica Mexicana, 84, 93 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.21829 / abm 84.2008.1068" type="journal article" year="2008">Okolodkov 2008: 116</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. 5: 9–12;
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880916FC680DE1FC11" author="Konovalova, G. V. & Selina, M. S." box="[833,1166,974,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12913" refString="Konovalova, G. V. & Selina, M. S. (2010) Dinophyta. Biota of the Russian waters of the Sea of Japan. Vol. 8. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 352 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2010">Konovalova & Selina 2010: 138</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Table XVII, 2–v, XVII, 4 a–v; Photo-Table XVII, 1–3; Krakhmalny 2011: 193, Table 12–18;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF8809D5FC4B0DFEFBF2" author="Phan-Tan, L. & Nguyen-Ngoc, L. & Doan-Nhu, H. & Raine, R. & Larsen, J." box="[898,1169,1005,1029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="129 - 146" refId="ref13638" refString="Phan-Tan, L., Nguyen-Ngoc, L., Doan-Nhu, H., Raine, R. & Larsen, J. (2017) Species diversity of Protoperidinium sect. oceanica (Dinophyceae, Peridiniales) in Vietnamese waters, with description of the new species P. larsenii sp. nov. Nordic Journal of Botany, 35, 129 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / njb. 01230" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Phan-Tan
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF8809BCFC480D4FFBF2" box="[1003,1056,1005,1029]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">et al.</emphasis>
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2017: 133
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF9E2A70FFE6FF880EC9FC4B0C69FBF2" box="[1182,1286,1005,1029]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,417,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-119@4.[232,1355,417,1914]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Protoperidinium of the Black Sea. 1–2—P. achromaticum; 3–4, 7—P. brevipes; 5, 10—P. quadrioblongum; 6, 8–9—P. excentricum. Designations: 1ʹ—first apical plate, 2a—second intercalary plate. 4, 6–9—epifluorescence; 5, 10— transmitted light. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8309421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8309421/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Fig. 2 a–f</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880F46FC4B08FAFBD3" author="Al-Yamani, F. Y. & Saburova, M. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12038" refString="Al-Yamani, F. Y. & Saburova, M. A. (2019) Marine phytoplankton of Kuwait's waters. Vol. I. Cyanobacteria, Dinoflagellates, Flagellates. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, 468 pp." type="book" year="2019">Al-Yamani & Saburova 2019: 300</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Pl. 164.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="371A36F5FFE6FF880AC0FB8C0C4BFBB5" blockId="5.[151,1437,913,1090]" box="[151,1316,1066,1090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880AC0FB8C086DFBB5" bold="true" box="[151,258,1066,1090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Basionym</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF880B47FB8C0BE8FBB5" authority="Paulsen 1907" authorityName="Paulsen" authorityYear="1907" box="[272,647,1066,1090]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Peridiniaceae" genus="Peridinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="claudicans">
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<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880B47FB8C0899FBB5" box="[272,502,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Peridinium claudicans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880BABFB8C0BE8FBB5" author="Paulsen, O." box="[508,647,1066,1090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref13488" refString="Paulsen, O. (1907) The Peridiniales of the Danish waters. Meddelelser fra Kommissionen for Havundersogelser, Serie Plancton, 1 (5), 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1907">Paulsen 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Medd. Komm. Hav. Kbhvn., Ser. Plankton 1 (5): 16,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF9E2A70FFE6FF880EFDFB8C0C70FBB5" box="[1194,1311,1066,1090]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-104@6.[227,1361,381,1893]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Protoperidinium of the Black Sea. 11–12—P. bipes; 14–15—P. brochii; 13, 16—P. crassipes; 17–19—P. claudicans; 20–22—P. depressum. Designations: 1ʹ—first apical plate, 2a—second intercalary plate. 11, 13, 15–16—DIC; 12, 14, 18–19, 22—epifluorescence; 17, 20–21—transmitted light. Scale bars: 11–12, 14–15 = 10 µm; 13, 16–22 = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8315252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8315252/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Fig. 22 a–d</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FBF657EFFE6FF880AC0FBD60A28FA39" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="371A36F5FFE6FF880AC0FBD60DFBFA71" blockId="5.[151,1437,1136,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880AC0FBD60844FB7D" bold="true" box="[151,299,1136,1162]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Cells pentagonal, noticeably dorsoventrally compressed. The apical pore structure of Bʹ–
|
||
<typeStatus id="E81E8857FFE6FF880F53FBD40C5BFB7A" box="[1284,1332,1138,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880F17FBD6082AFB58" author="Toriumi, S. & Dodge, J. D." pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref14061" refString="Toriumi, S. & Dodge, J. D. (1993) Thecal apex structure in the Peridiniaceae (Dinophyceae). European Journal of Phycology, 28, 39 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670269300650061" type="journal article" year="1993">Toriumi & Dodge 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The epithecal plate pattern comprises seven precingular plates (7ʹʹ), four apical plates (4ʹ), three anterior intercalary plates (3a). The first apical plate (1ʹ) almost symmetrically rhomboid. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880F1CFB1E098BFB00" author="Lebour, M. V." pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref13172" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1925) The Dinoflagellates of the Northern Seas. Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, 150 pp." type="book" year="1925">Lebour (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880AA7FB7A08ACFB00" author="Okolodkov, Y. B." box="[240,451,1244,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="93 - 149" refId="ref13435" refString="Okolodkov, Y. B. (2008) Protoperidinium Bergh (Dinophyceae) of the National Park Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano, Gulf of Mexico, with a key for identification. Acta Botanica Mexicana, 84, 93 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.21829 / abm 84.2008.1068" type="journal article" year="2008">Okolodkov (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880B9AFB7A0A46FB00" author="Al-Yamani, F. Y. & Saburova, M. A." box="[461,809,1244,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" refId="ref12038" refString="Al-Yamani, F. Y. & Saburova, M. A. (2019) Marine phytoplankton of Kuwait's waters. Vol. I. Cyanobacteria, Dinoflagellates, Flagellates. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, 468 pp." type="book" year="2019">Al-Yamani & Saburova (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
belongs to “ortho”–”penta” group; according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880F19FB7A098DFAEC" author="Balech, E." pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref12247" refString="Balech, E. (1988) Los Dinoflagelados del Atlantico Sudoccidental. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 1, 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1988">Balech (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880B76FAA60B45FAEC" author="Phan-Tan, L. & Nguyen-Ngoc, L. & Doan-Nhu, H. & Raine, R. & Larsen, J." box="[289,554,1280,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="129 - 146" refId="ref13638" refString="Phan-Tan, L., Nguyen-Ngoc, L., Doan-Nhu, H., Raine, R. & Larsen, J. (2017) Species diversity of Protoperidinium sect. oceanica (Dinophyceae, Peridiniales) in Vietnamese waters, with description of the new species P. larsenii sp. nov. Nordic Journal of Botany, 35, 129 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / njb. 01230" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Phan-Tan
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880BC0FAA708BBFAED" box="[407,468,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
– “ortho”–”penta” or “ortho”–”quadra”. The cingulum median, descending (displaced by 1.0 cingular width), bordered. The sulcus broad, expanding, bears lists. The hypotheca with two unequal antapical horns (the right horn is slightly longer and thicker than the left) and deep antapical notch. The cellular contents pale yellow, pale pink. Dimensions: 50–105 μm long and 46–76 μm wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="371A36F5FFE6FF880A90FA370A28FA39" blockId="5.[151,1437,1136,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880A90FA3708D2FA5C" bold="true" box="[199,445,1425,1451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Nomenclatural note:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is morphologically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF8809D6FA370D7AFA5D" box="[897,1045,1425,1450]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Protoperidiniaceae" genus="Protoperidinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="oceanicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF8809D6FA370D7AFA5D" box="[897,1045,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">P. oceanicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They differ in size –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF880F5FFA370CF3FA5D" authorityName="Paulsen" authorityYear="1907" box="[1288,1436,1424,1450]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Peridiniaceae" genus="Peridinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="claudicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880F5FFA370CF3FA5D" box="[1288,1436,1424,1450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">P. claudicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller, and has relatively short apical and antapical horns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FBF657EFFE6FF880A90FA7E08ABF9CD" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="371A36F5FFE6FF880A90FA7E08ABF9CD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1136,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880A90FA7E0836FA05" bold="true" box="[199,345,1496,1522]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: Principally coastal and open water, but found in estuarine environments. Temperate to tropical species; cosmopolitan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53344B04FFE6FF880BF6FA5A0BB9F9E0" author="Steidinger, K. A. & Tangen, K." box="[417,726,1532,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" pagination="387 - 584" refId="ref13870" refString="Steidinger, K. A. & Tangen, K. (1997) Dinoflagellates. In: Tomas, C. R. (Ed.), Identifying marine diatoms and dinoflagellates. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 387 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012693018 - 4 / 50005 - 7" type="book chapter" year="1997">Steidinger & Tangen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Data on the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0A54D76FFE6FF880E71FA5B0DD2F9E1" authorityName="Paulsen" authorityYear="1907" box="[1062,1213,1532,1558]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Peridiniaceae" genus="Peridinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Peridiniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="432" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="species" species="claudicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880E71FA5B0DD2F9E1" box="[1062,1213,1532,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">P. claudicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are given from the GBIF.org (2022)
|
||
<emphasis id="05D1EAE7FFE6FF880B0EF98608ABF9CD" bold="true" box="[345,452,1568,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF9E2A70FFE6FF880B36F98608DAF9CD" box="[353,437,1568,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–85" captionStartId="18.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,182,817]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 77–85. Global distribution maps of some Protoperidinium species. 77—Protoperidinium achromaticum; 78—P. bipes; 79—P. brevipes; 80—P. brochii; 81—P. claudicans; 82—P. conicum; 83—P. crassipes; 84—P. depressum; 85—P. divergens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8309433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8309433/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="432">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |