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<document id="031058C52CCB406259B35C404763C1DB" ID-CLB-Dataset="25287" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b0003a0-e8c3-4b11-b1e0-06612e1e0307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476113" ID-ZooBank="369BE0D6-70EC-4653-93A2-194246F8915E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1570530319741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2019" docId="5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-554_grootaert.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 554" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Elaphropeza hongshulin Grootaert 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9128B249-0D8C-4960-9E65-CE41C89BA0DC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="A42DA34C3948FFA3FFA4FFFCFF9EFFE3" masterDocTitle="Species turnover between the northern and southern part of the South China Sea in the Elaphropeza Macquart mangrove fly communities of Hong Kong and Singapore (Insecta: Diptera: Hybotidae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698758484648" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="2484564B82149B313666E046A69975F8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="967F6E91748B459071AED6064E3101B6">Species turnover between the northern and southern part of the South China Sea in the Elaphropeza Macquart mangrove fly communities of Hong Kong and Singapore (Insecta: Diptera: Hybotidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="578AB6899BFEEB556C9F1DCC9CAD1FF3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3A4F0C614B7F16446A80D8BC70C52CD7">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9160C11B7CD564E1E62DD0C014B29CF4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9DE65DF2186ACC951508939A86B58E61">
<mods:date id="2F5AB0CA847211C61C246D388F84AB07">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C32CFCDC44580C300F79DCC64F94F64">2019-09-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D857B5BEB5190E8C377A751D911692EE">554</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3477489" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159660536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3477489" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9128B249-0D8C-4960-9E65-CE41C89BA0DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="98A739A93947FFACFDF7FEF7FB58FEA9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFDF7FEF7FC7EFEC5" blockId="15.[365,1222,267,365]" box="[595,992,267,294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3947FFACFDF7FEF7FC7EFEC5" box="[595,992,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13947FFACFDF7FEF7FCE1FEC5" ID-CoL="BCW6K" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[595,895,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongshulin" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFDF7FEF7FCE1FEC5" bold="true" box="[595,895,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Elaphropeza hongshulin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3947FFACFC22FEF0FC7EFEC5" box="[902,992,268,294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFEC9FED3FB58FEA9" blockId="15.[365,1222,267,365]" box="[365,1222,303,330]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<uri id="A42C66203947FFACFEC9FED3FB58FEA9" box="[365,1222,303,330]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="A41B50F73947FFACFD29FED3FB58FEA9" box="[653,1222,303,330]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">9128B249-0D8C-4960-9E65-CE41C89BA0DC</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93947FFACFD7DFEAFFCC4FE8E" box="[729,858,339,365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFD7DFEAFFCC4FE8E" blockId="15.[365,1222,267,365]" box="[729,858,339,365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<figureCitation id="488676A73947FFACFD7DFEAFFCC4FE8E" box="[729,858,339,365]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="17.[189,232,1625,1651]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,714,1929]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1377,281,1560]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[189,1398,714,1929]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[189,1395,265,1576]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Fig. 10. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." captionText-1="Fig. 11. AD. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Tip of right surstylus, lateral view. C. Epandrium dorsal view. D. Left surstylus. — E. E. malayensis Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). — F. E. lowi Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476133" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476135" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3476133/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3476135/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 1011</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93947FFACFF19FE69FD07FDE1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FE69FEDAFE4C" blockId="15.[189,324,405,431]" box="[189,324,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3947FFACFF19FE69FEDAFE4C" bold="true" box="[189,324,405,431]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF19FE69FEDAFE4C" bold="true" box="[189,324,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FE38FD07FDE1" blockId="15.[189,1399,452,514]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">The new species is named in reference to the mangroves, Hong-Shu-Lin [phonetically spelled Hóng Shù Lín], meaning mangrove in Cantonese.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93947FFACFF19FDD6FAE9FBFF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FDD6FE34FDA7" blockId="15.[189,426,554,580]" box="[189,426,554,580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3947FFACFF19FDD6FE34FDA7" bold="true" box="[189,426,554,580]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF19FDD6FE34FDA7" bold="true" box="[189,426,554,580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF4EFDA5FEC2FD90" blockId="15.[189,1398,601,699]" box="[234,348,601,627]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF4EFDA5FEC2FD90" bold="true" box="[234,348,601,627]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="0F06D4803947FFACFF4EFDA5FEC2FD90" box="[234,348,601,627]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FD81FC37FD58" blockId="15.[189,1398,601,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFF19FD81FC37FD58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005682" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="Sam A Tsuen &amp; C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" location="HONG KONG" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="AM1, JP1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23947FFACFF19FD81FEF0FD74" box="[189,366,637,663]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE23FD82FE3EFD7B" box="[391,416,638,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFE08FD81FDD8FD7B" box="[428,582,637,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sam A Tsuen</collectorName>
(5
<specimenCode id="801BC2593947FFACFDC1FD81FD39FD7B" box="[613,679,637,664]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">AM1</specimenCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFD19FD81FCC8FD7B" box="[701,854,637,664]" degrees="22.51534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.51534">22.51534° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFCC6FD81FB9BFD7B" box="[866,1029,637,664]" degrees="114.27121" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="114.27121">114.27121° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingMethod id="09FC12353947FFACFBB6FD81FB39FD7B" box="[1042,1191,637,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFB17FD81FABFFD74" box="[1203,1313,637,663]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFAFEFD82FE94FD58" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFEE8FD5DFD89FD58" box="[332,535,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFEE8FD5DFD89FD58" box="[332,535,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">1127 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; barcode reference
<specimenCode id="801BC2593947FFACFD58FD5DFCB8FD58" box="[764,806,673,699]" collectionCode="JP" country="0" name="Phyletisches Museum Jena" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">JP1</specimenCode>
D;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFCEFFD5DFC3BFD58" box="[843,933,673,699]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF4EFD1FFEF9FD1E" blockId="15.[189,1399,739,1052]" box="[234,359,739,765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF4EFD1FFEF9FD1E" bold="true" box="[234,359,739,765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="0F06D4803947FFACFF4EFD1FFEF9FD1E" box="[234,359,739,765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FCFBFAE9FBFF" blockId="15.[189,1399,739,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFF19FCFBFB9EFCA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005688" collectingDate="2017-12-05" collectingDateMax="2017-12-19" collectingDateMin="2017-12-05" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.43857" location="Tai Tan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33327" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="JP2" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23947FFACFF19FCFBFEEFFCC2" box="[189,369,775,801]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE2BFCFBFE21FCC2" box="[399,447,775,801]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE6BFCFBFD8AFCC2" box="[463,532,775,801]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93947FFACFD81FCFBFD1EFCC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7:D5623CF93947FFACFD81FCFBFD1EFCC2" box="[549,640,775,801]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.43857" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33327" name="Tai Tan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tai Tan</location>
(28M1);
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFD51FCFAFC0FFCC2" box="[757,913,774,801]" degrees="22.43857" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.43857">22.43857° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFC3BFCFBFBDBFCC2" box="[927,1093,775,801]" degrees="114.33327" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="114.33327">114.33327° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFBF0FCFBFB5BFCC2" box="[1108,1221,775,801]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFAA7FCFBFAE9FCC2" box="[1283,1399,775,801]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFF5EFCD6FE23FCA6" box="[250,445,810,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-19" valueMin="2017-12-05">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFF5EFCD6FE23FCA6" box="[250,445,810,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-19" valueMin="2017-12-05">519 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE6FFCD7FDAAFCA7" box="[459,564,810,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
with barcode reference
<specimenCode id="801BC2593947FFACFCFDFCD7FC18FCA6" box="[857,902,811,837]" collectionCode="JP" country="0" name="Phyletisches Museum Jena" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">JP2</specimenCode>
G;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFC0EFCD7FB9EFCA6" box="[938,1024,811,837]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFBBBFCD7FE03FC6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005691" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.50829" location="Sam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27248" municipality="Chung" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="BM1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFBBBFCD7FBCEFCA6" box="[1055,1104,811,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93947FFACFBFBFCD7FB0DFCA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7:D5623CF93947FFACFBFBFCD7FB0DFCA6" box="[1119,1171,811,837]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.50829" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27248" municipality="Chung" name="Sam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sam</location>
A
<collectingMunicipality id="3066F0583947FFACFB1DFCD6FA99FCA7" box="[1209,1287,810,836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chung</collectingMunicipality>
(5
<specimenCode id="801BC2593947FFACFA8CFCD6FAF6FCA6" box="[1320,1384,810,837]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BM1</specimenCode>
), sandy back mangrove near a stream;
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFDD2FCB2FC8EFC8A" box="[630,784,846,873]" degrees="22.50829" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.50829">22.50829° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFCB9FCB2FC5FFC8A" box="[797,961,846,873]" degrees="114.27248" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="114.27248">114.27248° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFC6BFCB2FBA0FC8B" box="[975,1086,846,872]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFBDDFCB3FB75FC8B" box="[1145,1259,846,873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFA8AFCB2FEA4FC6F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFA8AFCB2FEA4FC6F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">1127 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFEE3FC8EFE03FC6F" box="[327,413,882,908]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFE1CFC8EFC1BFC53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005671" collectingDate="2017-10-09" collectingDateMax="2017-10-23" collectingDateMin="2017-10-09" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.24614" location="Tai Tam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.22334" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE1CFC8EFE76FC6E" box="[440,488,882,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93947FFACFE51FC8EFDCBFC6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7:D5623CF93947FFACFE51FC8EFDCBFC6E" box="[501,597,882,909]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.24614" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.22334" name="Tai Tam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tai Tam</location>
(22M1);
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFD63FC8EFCFFFC6E" box="[711,865,882,909]" degrees="22.24614" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.24614">22.24614° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFCCAFC8EFB8DFC6E" box="[878,1043,882,909]" degrees="114.22334" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="114.22334">114.22334° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFB84FC8EFB11FC6F" box="[1056,1167,882,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFB6EFC8FFAA5FC6F" box="[1226,1339,882,909]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFF19FC6AFEE2FC53" box="[189,380,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-10-09" valueMax="2017-10-23" valueMin="2017-10-09">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFF19FC6AFEE2FC53" box="[189,380,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-10-09" valueMax="2017-10-23" valueMin="2017-10-09">923 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; barcode reference HKC_0000792;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFC8BFC6AFC1BFC53" box="[815,901,918,944]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFC00FC6AFE48FC1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005658" collectingDate="2017-10-25" collectingDateMax="2017-10-31" collectingDateMin="2017-10-25" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.28125" location="Tung Chung" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="113.9289" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFC00FC6AFC48FC53" box="[932,982,918,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93947FFACFC41FC6AFBE5FC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7:D5623CF93947FFACFC41FC6AFBE5FC53" box="[997,1147,918,944]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.28125" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="113.9289" name="Tung Chung" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tung Chung</location>
(14M2), sandy back mangrove;
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFEE5FC46FE47FC37" box="[321,473,954,981]" degrees="22.28125" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.28125">22.28125° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFE47FC46FDE9FC37" box="[483,631,954,980]" degrees="113.9289" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="5" value="113.9289">113.9289° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFD27FC46FD71FC37" box="[643,751,954,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFC82FC46FC08FC37" box="[806,918,954,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFC72FC46FB05FC37" box="[982,1179,954,981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-10-25" valueMax="2017-10-31" valueMin="2017-10-25">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFC72FC46FB05FC37" box="[982,1179,954,981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-10-25" valueMax="2017-10-31" valueMin="2017-10-25">2531 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; barcode reference HKC_0000819;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFE24FC22FE48FC1B" box="[384,470,990,1016]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3947FFACFE55FC22FAEDFBFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005676" collectingDate="2017-12-04" collectingDateMax="2017-12-18" collectingDateMin="2017-12-04" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.35347" location="Ho Chung" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.25622" municipality="Nam Wai" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="AM1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3947FFACFE55FC22FD81FC1B" box="[497,543,990,1016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93947FFACFD8AFC22FD36FC14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343947FFB3FDF7FEF7FD87FDE7:D5623CF93947FFACFD8AFC22FD36FC14" box="[558,680,989,1016]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.35347" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.25622" municipality="Nam Wai" name="Ho Chung" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ho Chung</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="3066F0583947FFACFD1CFC22FCB2FC1B" box="[696,812,989,1016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nam Wai</collectingMunicipality>
) (38
<specimenCode id="801BC2593947FFACFCC7FC22FC3AFC1B" box="[867,932,990,1016]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">AM1</specimenCode>
), muddy back mangrove;
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFB7CFC21FAECFC1B" box="[1240,1394,989,1016]" degrees="22.35347" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="22.35347">22.35347° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53947FFACFF19FBFDFEC1FBFF" box="[189,351,1025,1052]" degrees="114.25622" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="114.25622">114.25622° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFECEFBFEFE49FBF8" box="[362,471,1025,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43947FFACFDA9FBFEFDE3FBF8" box="[525,637,1025,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23947FFACFD18FBFEFCE9FBFF" box="[700,887,1026,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-04" valueMax="2017-12-18" valueMin="2017-12-04">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3947FFACFD18FBFEFCE9FBFF" box="[700,887,1026,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-12-04" valueMax="2017-12-18" valueMin="2017-12-04">418 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; barcode reference HKC_0000194;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73947FFACFABDFBFEFAEDFBFF" box="[1305,1395,1026,1052]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93947FFACFF19FBBFFEE4F808" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FBBFFED0FBBE" blockId="15.[189,334,1091,1117]" box="[189,334,1091,1117]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3947FFACFF19FBBFFED0FBBE" bold="true" box="[189,334,1091,1117]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF19FBBFFED0FBBE" bold="true" box="[189,334,1091,1117]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FB8FFEF5FB6E" blockId="15.[189,363,1138,1165]" box="[189,363,1138,1165]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF19FB8FFF63FB6E" bold="true" box="[189,253,1139,1165]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="488676A73947FFACFEA9FB8EFEFFFB6E" box="[269,353,1138,1165]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,714,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,714,1929]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476133/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FB5EFD68FB5F" blockId="15.[189,758,1186,1212]" box="[189,758,1186,1212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
BODY.
<quantity id="1745C7C73947FFACFEA8FB5EFE07FB5F" box="[268,409,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.32.4 mm</quantity>
long; wing
<quantity id="1745C7C73947FFACFD82FB5EFD2DFB5F" box="[550,691,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.32.4 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FB18FD7FFAC1" blockId="15.[189,1398,1252,1314]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">HEAD. Occiput black, postpedicel 3.0× as long as wide, stylus nearly 2.0 × as long as postpedicel; scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel pale brownish.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FAB6FC51FA64" blockId="15.[189,1399,1354,1416]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">THORAX. Yellow, including scutellum and pleura; metanotum brown. Acrostichals biserial (tri-serial in front), lacking on prescutellar depression; dorsocentrals 12-serial.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19FA4CFCFDFA0E" blockId="15.[189,1399,1455,1518]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">LEGS. Yellow, including fore tibia; tarsomere 5 of all legs brownish black. Mid tibia with a tiny black apical spine. Hind tibia with one pale anterodorsal bristle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19F9EAFC93F9CC" blockId="15.[189,781,1557,1584]" box="[189,781,1557,1584]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">WING. Clear without colour pattern. Haltere white.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19F9A4FC08F975" blockId="15.[189,1398,1623,1686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ABDOMEN. Yellow except for the large black tergite 4, which bears only fine pale setae; tergite 5 brown, very narrow, with a single row of indistinct squamiform setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19F942FBF2F8A0" blockId="15.[189,1399,1725,1859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
TERMINALIA (
<figureCitation id="488676A73947FFACFEF2F941FE36F934" box="[342,424,1725,1752]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1625,1651]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,281,1560]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1395,265,1576]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. AD. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Tip of right surstylus, lateral view. C. Epandrium dorsal view. D. Left surstylus. — E. E. malayensis Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). — F. E. lowi Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476135/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
AD). Right epandrial lamella brownish on apical half, yellow on basal half, not truncate, with ordinary apical setae and thus lacking the three black spines on the apical border as in
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13947FFACFF19F8FAFEC1F8FC" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[189,351,1797,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF19F8FAFEC1F8FC" box="[189,351,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E. malayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="488676A73947FFACFECAF8F9FE4BF8FC" box="[366,469,1797,1823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1625,1651]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,281,1560]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1395,265,1576]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. AD. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Tip of right surstylus, lateral view. C. Epandrium dorsal view. D. Left surstylus. — E. E. malayensis Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). — F. E. lowi Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476135/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
), but with a single black subapical spine (
<figureCitation id="488676A73947FFACFC1DF8F9FBBCF8FC" box="[953,1058,1797,1823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1625,1651]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,281,1560]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1395,265,1576]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. AD. Elaphropeza hongshulin sp. nov., holotype, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Tip of right surstylus, lateral view. C. Epandrium dorsal view. D. Left surstylus. — E. E. malayensis Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). — F. E. lowi Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012, right epandrial lamella (after Grootaert &amp; Shamshev 2012). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476135/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
). Left surstylus large, brown. Cerci apically fused, yellow, with large extensions on apex (see
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13947FFACFC09F8D6FBC5F8A0" box="[941,1115,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaysensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFC09F8D6FBC5F8A0" box="[941,1115,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E. malaysensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF4EF897FEDBF866" blockId="15.[189,706,1899,1961]" box="[234,325,1899,1925]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303947FFACFF4EF897FEDBF866" bold="true" box="[234,325,1899,1925]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19F873FD5CF84A" blockId="15.[189,706,1899,1961]" box="[189,706,1935,1961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
BODY.
<quantity id="1745C7C73947FFACFEA8F873FEF8F84A" box="[268,358,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
long; wing
<quantity id="1745C7C73947FFACFE56F873FD1EF84A" box="[498,640,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.32.4 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223947FFACFF19F82DFEE4F808" blockId="15.[189,378,2001,2027]" box="[189,378,2001,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Similar to male.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93958FFB3FF19FEF7FD87FDE7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D0026A223958FFB3FF19FEF7FEB1FEC6" blockId="16.[189,303,267,293]" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3958FFB3FF19FEF7FEB1FEC6" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FF19FEF7FEB1FEC6" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223958FFB3FF19FEC5FD87FDE7" blockId="16.[189,1399,313,516]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FF19FEC5FE43FEB0" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,477,313,339]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongshulin" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FF19FEC5FE43FEB0" box="[189,477,313,339]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Elaphropeza hongshulin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3958FFB3FE4CFEC6FDDBFEB7" box="[488,581,314,340]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to a complex of seven species, the others being:
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FB5BFEC6FDB7FE94" authority="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chanae">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FB5BFEC6FAE9FEB0" box="[1279,1399,313,339]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. chanae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FF19FEA1FDB7FE94" author="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V." box="[189,553,348,375]" firstAuthor="Grootaert" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 162" part="5" refId="ref10605" refString="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V. 2012. The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions. European Journal of Taxonomy 5: 1 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.5" title="The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions" type="journal article" year="2012">Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FD9FFEA1FBCDFE94" authority="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2015" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2015" box="[571,1107,348,375]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chanoides">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FD9FFEA1FD47FE94" box="[571,729,349,375]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. chanoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FD43FEA1FBCDFE94" author="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V." box="[743,1107,348,375]" firstAuthor="Grootaert" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="583 - 609" part="63" refId="ref10654" refString="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V. 2015. New species of fast-running flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) from mangroves in Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 63: 583 - 609." title="New species of fast-running flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) from mangroves in Singapore" type="journal article" year="2015">Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FBC1FEA1FE1FFE79" authority="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gohae">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FBC1FEA1FB4AFE94" box="[1125,1236,349,375]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. gohae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FB45FEA1FE1FFE79" author="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V." firstAuthor="Grootaert" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 162" part="5" refId="ref10605" refString="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V. 2012. The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions. European Journal of Taxonomy 5: 1 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.5" title="The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions" type="journal article" year="2012">Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FE29FE7DFCDBFE79" authority="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[397,837,384,410]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowi">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FE29FE7DFE7CFE79" box="[397,482,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. lowi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FE4DFE7CFCDBFE79" author="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V." box="[489,837,384,410]" firstAuthor="Grootaert" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 162" part="5" refId="ref10605" refString="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V. 2012. The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions. European Journal of Taxonomy 5: 1 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.5" title="The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions" type="journal article" year="2012">Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FCF5FE7DFADAFE78" authority="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2015" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2015" box="[849,1348,384,411]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowioides">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FCF5FE7DFC7DFE79" box="[849,995,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. lowioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FC4FFE7CFADAFE78" author="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V." box="[1003,1348,384,411]" firstAuthor="Grootaert" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="583 - 609" part="63" refId="ref10654" refString="Grootaert P. &amp; Shamshev I. V. 2015. New species of fast-running flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) from mangroves in Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 63: 583 - 609." title="New species of fast-running flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) from mangroves in Singapore" type="journal article" year="2015">Grootaert &amp; Shamshev, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FF19FE58FD54FE5E" authority="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[189,714,419,445]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FF19FE58FEFFFE5E" box="[189,353,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. malayensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33958FFB3FECEFE5FFD54FE5E" author="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P." box="[362,714,419,445]" firstAuthor="Shamshev" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 164" part="1488" refId="ref11059" refString="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P. 2007. Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore. Zootaxa 1488: 1 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1488.1" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" type="journal article" year="2007">Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Externally, they are difficult to distinguish, and the male genitalia should be checked if possible. The barcodes suggest that the new species is closer related to
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FF19FE16FE8FFDE0" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[189,273,489,515]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowi">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FF19FE16FE8FFDE0" box="[189,273,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. lowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than to
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13958FFB3FECBFE16FD8CFDE0" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[367,530,489,515]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303958FFB3FECBFE16FD8CFDE0" box="[367,530,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. malayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>