143 lines
16 KiB
XML
143 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="716A1872E691EB52DC0A7C2E77324F70" ID-CLB-Dataset="26368" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fc3c435-d3ed-45db-bd7d-48398d831f01" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3259222" ID-ZooBank="B54840C3-4AFE-475E-8B99-7FA8FD799645" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1561701826928" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Deschodt, Christian M. & Davis, Adrian L. V." docDate="2019" docId="47328C10F121B333FF797CD0FBA9853C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4624.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4624 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gyronotus kearneyorum Deschodt & Davis 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="ECC49B91-AF4F-4BA2-9B21-FDCE6414766E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="BB0BF468F125B335FFEE7C49FFDC8703" masterDocTitle="New southern African species and a revalidation in the dung beetle genus Gyronotus van Lansberge, 1874 (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with an updated key" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1698737577708" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4D8BD6641AD2EE227A5B72F3F6B7DB09" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F10A9CFFC75F8AD44BBDBD69C8D570B">
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<mods:title id="4B0766FA51879EB269E7FEF0D4DF7784">New southern African species and a revalidation in the dung beetle genus Gyronotus van Lansberge, 1874 (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with an updated key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A755D6B6D96A82A3743F903221274E6">Deschodt, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="DE942CB9C7BF597B5CBE942FED8450A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A09F5249C5146DC7BE1C2C86421CF7A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AC370C19C8BA2C2B4403353FF7C52C72">Davis, Adrian L. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DE6520D1BF89ED7377FD6D77BE64B80F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A865DE89DB2307B225950B6D2810645F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43D9EDDAD86F88EA3612BCD577F85096">
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<mods:date id="830C17EE97A57E09FBF05C6BF285240D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D613AB8D71B0C23676F910911644A34E">2019-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F622C5A5DB052D07F1124694076EF9C9">4624</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3C56E29A0483878BD3D965D8FE6BFF13" type="CLB-Dataset">26368</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1082AC25D84B09AE9C63DE05C4FFDC4F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="47328C10F121B333FF797CD0FBA9853C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158414876" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ECC49B91-AF4F-4BA2-9B21-FDCE6414766E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/47328C10F121B333FF797CD0FBA9853C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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<subSubSection id="87816E8DF121B331FF797CD0FC9A87B0" box="[151,838,153,180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF797CD0FC9A87B0" blockId="4.[151,838,153,215]" box="[151,838,153,180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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<heading id="946C8A6AF121B331FF797CD0FC9A87B0" bold="true" box="[151,838,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F121B331FF797CD0FC9A87B0" bold="true" box="[151,838,153,180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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<taxonomicName id="089B4685F121B331FF797CD0FD7587B0" ID-CoL="3HZSN" authority="Deschodt & Davis" authorityName="Deschodt & Davis" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,681,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Gyronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kearneyorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F121B331FF797CD0FE6387B7" bold="true" box="[151,447,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Gyronotus kearneyorum</emphasis>
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Deschodt & Davis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6DC5C6FF121B331FD587CD3FC9A87B0" box="[694,838,153,180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87816E8DF121B333FF797CF4FBA9853C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF797CF4FEF987D4" blockId="4.[151,838,153,215]" box="[151,293,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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(
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<figureCitation id="57A02183F121B331FF717CF4FEDD87D4" box="[159,257,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1626,1651]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,553,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,547,1581]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Gyronotus van Lansberge, 1874 species, dorsal view. A, Gyronotus ovalis Deschodt & Davis, new species; B, Gyronotus kearneyorum Deschodt & Davis, new species; C, Gyronotus dracomontanus Deschodt & Davis, new species; D, Gyronotus pumilus (Boheman, 1857); E, Gyronotus marginatus Péringuey, 1888. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259224/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57A02183F121B331FEE37CF4FEC787D4" box="[269,283,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,778,1938]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map showing the distribution of nine South African and eSwatini Gyronotus van Lansberge, 1874 species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3405903/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF797D4FFDD38640" blockId="4.[151,1437,261,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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Type material.
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<materialsCitation id="7FF3375BF121B331FEAE7D4CFDD78640" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2412500436" collectorName="T. Cronje" location="Mount Sheba" municipality="Mpumalanga Prov" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1921" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1920" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="102083A4F121B331FEAE7D4CFE77861C" box="[320,427,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="D99DF68FF121B331FE587D4CFDDB861C" box="[438,519,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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: “RSA:
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<collectingMunicipality id="2F40A77CF121B331FD8D7D4CFCEB8623" box="[611,823,261,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Mpumalanga Prov</collectingMunicipality>
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., |
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<location id="CA446BDDF121B331FCBD7D4FFC30861C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47328C10F121B333FF797CD0FBA9853C:CA446BDDF121B331FCBD7D4FFC30861C" box="[851,1004,261,288]" municipality="Mpumalanga Prov" name="Mount Sheba" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Mount Sheba</location>
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,
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<location id="CA446BDDF121B331FC187D4CFBC2861C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47328C10F121B333FF797CD0FBA9853C:CA446BDDF121B331FC187D4CFBC2861C" box="[1014,1054,261,287]" municipality="Mpumalanga Prov" name="Alt" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Alt</location>
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:
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<specimenCount id="D99DF68FF121B331FBC77D4CFBAB861C" box="[1065,1143,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="male">1920m</specimenCount>
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<geoCoordinate id="AAAF5BC1F121B331FB647D4CFA40861C" box="[1162,1436,261,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">24°55’53”S 30°42’30”E</geoCoordinate>
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| 27.iii.2014,
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<collectorName id="626E58D0F121B331FEC57D63FE4B8640" box="[299,407,297,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">T. Cronje</collectorName>
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” (TMSA)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF297D04FD808664" blockId="4.[151,1437,261,755]" box="[199,604,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Description of the holotype, female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF297D38FBC3868F" blockId="4.[151,1437,261,755]" box="[199,1055,369,396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Size. Length 12.5 mm and width 8.9 mm with head extended (not deflexed).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF297DDCFD3386B3" blockId="4.[151,1437,261,755]" box="[199,751,405,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Habitus. Body shape ovoid. Black in appearance.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B333FF297DF0FEA987F8" blockId="4.[151,1437,261,755]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Head. Tip of clypeus bidentate, separated by a wide “U” shaped depression. Right denticle of holotype broken off. Surface densely punctate, punctures closer together than their diameters. Clypeogenal sutures indistinct nearly straight. Frontogenal suture clearly visible only at external third, middle third not visible. Antennae orange brown. Thorax. Pronotal disc densely punctate, punctures round to slightly ovoid and never touching, separated by about one puncture diameter. Lateral margin curved. Prosternum with medium sized punctures that are separated by about one puncture diameter. Mesosternum with smaller punctures frontally, larger anteriorly; punctures separated by less than one puncture diameter. Metasternum with small punctures up to two times further apart than their diam- eter. Surfaces of all thoracic sternites otherwise shagreened. Mesometasternal suture clear, medially almost straight but slightly curved externally. Elytra. Interstriae punctate, punctures small and non-setigerous, separated by more than two puncture diameters. Surface otherwise shagreened. Striae faint and narrow with small punctures that are spaced three to five puncture diameters.</paragraph>
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<caption id="9BE46D8EF121B331FF797BECFA8C80BD" box="[151,1360,1957,1982]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3405903/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" startId="4.[151,250,1957,1982]" targetBox="[151,1436,777,1938]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F121B331FF797BECFA8C80BD" box="[151,1360,1957,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F121B331FF797BECFECF80BD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1957,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Map showing the distribution of nine South African and eSwatini
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F121B331FC587BEFFBFC80BE" box="[950,1056,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Gyronotus</emphasis>
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van Lansberge, 1874 species.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="9BE46D8EF120B330FF797BE7FDCC80E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259228/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" startId="5.[151,250,1966,1991]" targetBox="[212,1376,198,1937]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F120B330FF797BE7FDCC80E8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1966,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F120B330FF797BE7FECE80C4" bold="true" box="[151,274,1966,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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Map showing the generic distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="089B4685F120B330FD5E7BE6FC2D80C4" authority="van Lansberge, 1874" authorityName="van Lansberge" authorityYear="1874" box="[688,1009,1966,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Gyronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F120B330FD5E7BE6FCC680C5" box="[688,794,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Gyronotus</emphasis>
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van Lansberge, 1874
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</taxonomicName>
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comprising three tropical species and nine southern African species (see Fig. 3).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F123B333FF297D4CFE6D8640" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Pygidium. Faintly punctate, punctures of moderate size about one puncture diameter apart, otherwise shagreened giving a dull appearance.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F123B333FF297D04FDF38688" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
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Distribution.
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<taxonomicName id="089B4685F123B333FEB37D04FC9B8664" authority="Deschodt & Davis" authorityName="Deschodt & Davis" authorityYear="2019" box="[349,839,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Gyronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kearneyorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F123B333FEB37D04FDB28664" box="[349,622,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Gyronotus kearneyorum</emphasis>
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Deschodt & Davis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6DC5C6FF123B333FCBD7D04FC068664" box="[851,986,333,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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occurs in moist, high-altitude grassland in the Mount Sheba Nature Reserve.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F123B333FF297DDCFE4486F4" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
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Etymology. This new species is named in honour of James Cecil Kearney and his wife Anna
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<taxonomicName id="089B4685F123B333FB247DDCFA4086AC" authority="Kearney" authorityName="Kearney" box="[1226,1436,405,431]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Mopaliidae" genus="Catharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Catharina Kearney</taxonomicName>
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who successfully applied for their farms to be proclaimed a Nature Reserve, eventually becoming the current Mount Sheba Nature Reserve.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF243D06F123B333FF297E48FBA9853C" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
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Diagnosis. The elytra of this species bear scattered short setae (only visible at
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<date id="BB251BC6F123B333FBA27E48FBAA8518" box="[1100,1142,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" value="2010-10">x10</date>
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or higher magnification), thus, separating it from
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<taxonomicName id="089B4685F123B333FE4C7E6CFDA6853C" authorityName="Moretto in Moretto & Perissinotto" authorityYear="2013" box="[418,634,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Gyronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei">
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<emphasis id="FDEFE114F123B333FE4C7E6CFDA6853C" box="[418,634,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Gyronotus schuelei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in which the elytra are completely glabrous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |