treatments-xml/data/03/E5/FD/03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3.xml
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<document id="395DB15E8DC151DBB9552D6D4952A7C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="3933" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5057.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="395b5c2c-b75f-4803-956d-176d8677b9aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5588075" ID-ZooBank="013C52EC-D0BD-4569-AAFE-36D920895553" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634799322162" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sánchez-Nivicela, Manuel, Avendaño, Jorge Enrique, Sánchez-Nivicela, Juan C., Torres, Ana, Fuchs, Jérôme, Bird, Bentley &amp; Bonaccorso, Elisa" docDate="2021" docId="03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5057.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5057 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chlorospingus semifuscus subsp. livingstoni Bond &amp; Meyer de Schauensee 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="FFDC8541FFFCFFDBC679FFC7FFDFFFCE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic assessment of Chlorospingus flavopectus phaeocephalus and Chlorospingus semifuscus (Passeriformes: Passerellidae), including the description of a new subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1699464113099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8A68DE8760C61C8CBC9DF6039650A500">A taxonomic assessment of Chlorospingus flavopectus phaeocephalus and Chlorospingus semifuscus (Passeriformes: Passerellidae), including the description of a new subspecies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0C06B6EC6D4A547D73ECE91C440BDD8">Sánchez-Nivicela, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A781C16284C007EC965530DCEEC41C3F">Instituto Nacional de la Biodiversidad del Ecuador (INABIO), calle Rumipamba 341 y Av. de Los Shyris, Casilla 17 - 07 - 8976, Quito, Ecuador. clandestine. bird @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1989 - 5356 &amp; Comité Ecuatoriano de Registros Ornitológicos (CERO), Ecuador. &amp; Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Laboratorio de Biología Evolutiva, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2C978A582A1E2B629A4C4A3D007B8BE1">Avendaño, Jorge Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FCCC57C05D7F6F4FBDA030A93A448EA">Laboratorio de Biología Evolutiva de Vertebrados, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia. jorgeavec @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8707 - 3987</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F494DA5C099142096734BBA1B5265C03">Sánchez-Nivicela, Juan C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C17FF0C64EAD6315446584986B89792">Instituto Nacional de la Biodiversidad del Ecuador (INABIO), calle Rumipamba 341 y Av. de Los Shyris, Casilla 17 - 07 - 8976, Quito, Ecuador. clandestine. bird @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1989 - 5356 &amp; Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Bogotá D. C., Colombia; Grupo de Investigación Evolución y Ecología de Fauna Neotropical &amp; Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales COCIBA, Laboratorio de Zoología Terrestre y Museo de Zoología, Campus Cumbayá, Quito 170901, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B973B3F508EF8B267E1F91FC08176FE6" type="email">clandestine.bird@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EB6B7128E3598A3640CAC5D523DDC478">Torres, Ana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="11DD9768650B4A8F486AE47E09D7F000">Université Paris Est Créteil, LABURBA, F- 94010 Créteil, France. &amp; Centre d'Ecologie et des Sciences de la Conservation (CESCO UMR 7204), MNHN, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, CP 135, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E20E3CB6E5B9D21A066D4B00AB02C2FF">Fuchs, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="42209463394FBB4386583E6FC3597C81">Institut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 51, 75005 Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="13025BA835D6B4D1C0CA9FF0CDD2D02E">Bird, Bentley</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DEA83CFBA30225C44309FACEC86A129B">American Museum of Natural History, Department of Ornithology, Central Park West at 79 Street, New York, New York 10024 - 5192. Office: 212 - 769 - 5788</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7C11092EC53E5F2A54ED8E848F6405CF">Bonaccorso, Elisa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F9CCC933C1EA849C361BD1E1173493C7">Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Laboratorio de Biología Evolutiva, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="087289B60A1355F0500CDB08ECF018C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="33B7484A5A8CEEF21886488414719976">
<mods:date id="03FDCA53DE206A146FB4D7DF0D7E7E0D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5AFE41865386D1845374733FC597BCC3">5057</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5589417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189159442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5589417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<heading id="D0BBFB43FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFBFBFEAA" bold="true" box="[151,1060,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C37ACFFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFBFBFEAA" authority="Bond &amp; Meyer de Schauensee, 1940" authorityName="Bond &amp; Meyer de Schauensee" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,1060,330,357]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Chlorospingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="semifuscus" subSpecies="livingstoni">
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<emphasis id="B938903DFFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFD83FEAB" bold="true" box="[151,604,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Chlorospingus semifuscus livingstoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD31DEFFF1FFD6C41DFE8CFBFBFEAA" author="Bond, J. &amp; Meyer de Schauensee, R." box="[612,1060,330,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="153 - 169" refId="ref16190" refString="Bond, J. &amp; Meyer de Schauensee, R. (1940) On some birds from southern Colombia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 92, 153 - 169." type="journal article" year="1940">Bond &amp; Meyer de Schauensee, 1940</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BF34C2FFFF1FFD6C6EEFE54FE06FC93" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<materialsCitation id="3B244672FFF1FFD6C6EEFE54FE0AFC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391147303" ID-GBIF-Specimen="215565671" accessionNumber="ICN 37437, ICN 37438, A12532, A12508" collectionCode="ICN" county="Iris" httpUri="https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/215565671" location="Malar region" municipality="Belly" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="ANSP 141967" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="holotype">
Plumage and iris coloration (n = 31;
<specimenCount id="9D4A87A6FFF1FFD6C447FE54FD78FE63" box="[574,679,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4A87A6FFF1FFD6C4CDFE54FCFAFE63" box="[692,805,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
, and 5 unsexed).—Some variations in adult individuals may be related to sex and age. Throat in adult males (
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<specimenCode id="DBEAE454FFF1FFD6C50FFE70FBC2FE1F" box="[886,1053,439,465]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">ANSP 141967</specimenCode>
, and specimens
<collectionCode id="ED5DD4EAFFF1FFD6C2A2FE70FAD4FE1F" box="[1243,1291,439,465]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">ICN</collectionCode>
37437,
<collectionCode id="ED5DD4EAFFF1FFD6C315FE70FA43FE1F" box="[1388,1436,439,465]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">ICN</collectionCode>
37438, and IAvH A12532): dark neutral gray (C.83) with scarce dark quaker drab (
<emphasis id="B938903DFFF1FFD6C23DFE1CFB87FE3B" box="[1092,1112,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">k.</emphasis>
1) or dark mouse gray (
<emphasis id="B938903DFFF1FFD6C31AFE1CFAA8FE3B" box="[1379,1399,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">k.</emphasis>
15) speckles.
<location id="8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C77CFE38FE44FDD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3:8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C77CFE38FE44FDD7" box="[261,411,511,537]" county="Iris" municipality="Belly" name="Malar region" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Malar region</location>
: a combination of light neutral gray (C.85) and glaucous (C.79, C.80); a weak dark neutral gray (C.83) moustachial stripe can be perceived depending on view angle.
<location id="8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C5A6FDE4FBA6FDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3:8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C5A6FDE4FBA6FDF3" box="[991,1145,547,573]" county="Iris" municipality="Belly" name="Throat region" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Throat region</location>
in females and subadults: lighter or pale neutral gray (C.86), some barbules with olive-yellow (C.52).
<location id="8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C580FD80FB8AFDAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3:8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C580FD80FB8AFDAF" box="[1017,1109,583,609]" county="Iris" municipality="Belly" name="Pectoral" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Pectoral</location>
band: absent in adults, but a hint of olive-yellow (C.52) or citrine (C.51) feathers on some chest barbules, and on both flanks on shoulders, can be seen; subadults have a major presence of olive-yellow (C.52) barbules/feathers over this body part giving the impression of an inconspicuous band (e.g., IAvH A12508).
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97D655FFF1FFD6C544FD74FCA1FD03" box="[829,894,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Belly</collectingMunicipality>
: in adult males has a combination of olive-gray (C.42), medium neutral gray (C.84), and dark olive-gray (
<emphasis id="B938903DFFF1FFD6C560FD10FCFEFD3E" box="[793,801,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">i</emphasis>
.23); in juveniles or subadults, all these colors are present with white, some pearl gray (C.81), pale neutral gray (C.86), and olive-yellow (C.52) or citrine (c.51) scattered on belly and flanks.
<collectingCounty id="629234A3FFF1FFD6C727FCD8FE5CFCF7" box="[350,387,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Iris</collectingCounty>
coloration: usually silvery-yellow; certain individuals can present reddish coloration in and near the outer rim of the iris
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3561FA4FFF1FFD6C6BEFCA0FDCFFBB3" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF34C2FFFF1FFD6C6BEFCA0FE23FC04" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<materialsCitation id="3B244672FFF1FFD6C6BEFCA0FE27FC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391147304" accessionNumber="XC607806" collectingDate="2019-06-26" collectionCode="XC" country="Colombia" location="Montezuma region" municipality="Tatama National Park" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Risaralda">
Breeding.—A juvenile was observed and photographed giving begging calls and following its parents in the
<location id="8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C6EEFC4CFEB4FC6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5FD39FFF1FFD6C6EEFE8DFDCFFBB3:8E931AF4FFF1FFD6C6EEFC4CFEB4FC6B" box="[151,363,907,933]" country="Colombia" municipality="Tatama National Park" name="Montezuma region" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Risaralda">Montezuma region</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97D655FFF1FFD6C700FC4CFDADFC68" box="[377,626,907,934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Tatamá National Park</collectingMunicipality>
),
<collectingRegion id="498882CDFFF1FFD6C4FDFC4CFCA3FC6B" box="[644,892,907,933]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Risaralda Department</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0CBFFFF1FFD6C5FFFC4CFC28FC6B" box="[902,1015,907,933]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FFF26AEFFFF1FFD6C25CFC4CFB62FC6B" box="[1061,1213,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="2019-06-26">
<collectingDate id="EFB69307FFF1FFD6C25CFC4CFB62FC6B" box="[1061,1213,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="2019-06-26">26 June 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
. Begging calls were recorded by MSN (
<collectionCode id="ED5DD4EAFFF1FFD6C716FC68FE47FC04" box="[367,408,943,970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">XC</collectionCode>
607806)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34C2FFFF1FFD6C6BEFC14FDCFFBB3" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
Distribution.—West slope of Western Cordillera of
<collectingCountry id="F35B0CBFFFF1FFD6C57FFC14FCA8FC23" box="[774,887,979,1005]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, from the headwaters of San Juan River on Cerro Tatamá,
<collectingRegion id="498882CDFFF1FFD6C68FFC30FE35FBDF" box="[246,490,1015,1041]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Risaralda Department</collectingRegion>
south to Cerro Munchique,
<collectingRegion id="498882CDFFF1FFD6C55BFC30FC2DFBDF" box="[802,1010,1015,1041]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Cauca Department</collectingRegion>
at
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD31DEFFF1FFD6C2D4FC30FA48FBDF" author="Hilty, S. L. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[1197,1431,1015,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" refId="ref18794" refString="Hilty, S. L. &amp; Brown, W. L. (1986) A Guide to the Birds of Colombia. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 836 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hilty &amp; Brown 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD31DEFFF1FFD6C6EEFBDCFEFCFBF8" author="Hilty, S." box="[151,291,1051,1078]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" refId="ref18940" refString="Hilty, S. (2020 b) Dusky Chlorospingus (Chlorospingus semifuscus), version 1.0. In: J. del Hoyo, Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D. A. &amp; de Juana, E. (Eds.), Birds of the World. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. Available from: https: // doi. org / 10.2173 / bow. dubtan 1.01 (accessed 8 May 2020)" type="book" year="2020">Hilty 2020b</bibRefCitation>
). The southern limit of this Colombian endemic may be in the Patía River drainage at a place named “Hoz del Minamá” (F. Ayerbe-Quiñones pers. comm.). This Colombian endemic subspecies does not overlap geographically with
<emphasis id="B938903DFFF1FFD6C72CFBA4FDCFFBB3" box="[341,528,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
C. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C37ACFFF1FFD6C7F7FBA4FDD4FBB3" box="[398,523,1123,1149]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Chlorospingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semifuscus">semifuscus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>