211 lines
34 KiB
XML
211 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="2DD5C99FBB40CB8D076CB223F4F73072" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3847.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="624e0a0e-4766-436b-a552-8aad3b411999" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253194" ID-ZooBank="19E58554-5B31-496B-B851-A26DEE4B7929" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460471539568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anisyutkin, Leonid N." docDate="2014" docId="03CA2572FFDCFF8E858013A1C693B621" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03847p332.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3847 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epilamprinae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1865" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FFF35D0AFFDEFF8D85171669C30FB71E" masterDocTitle="On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="303" updateTime="1698305926497" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EF84C6B7D69DDC3F5197E3EBC8315BEC">On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FB4916F44B11C80E327B4CA76937ACB5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="733D58EBD1AFE9D4B95CBE0C43F230E4">Anisyutkin, Leonid N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="12F8CEC6D89A0D2F5076AF9CFC80D4A0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="457F196A19391A3E736FEDA2DFF336D1">
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<mods:date id="D28327E43896D7CC47D864D67DC12503">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CAC934A0BE05136FF12ECB5153BBFB69">2014-08-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F6DB7F78E19CB29F08F7B587C31BA373">3847</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CA2572FFDCFF8E858013A1C693B621" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134118" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119515385" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA2572FFDCFF8E858013A1C693B621" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA2572FFDCFF8E858013A1C693B621" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<subSubSection id="C379C7EFFFDCFF8F858013A1C0CCB2FC" box="[151,963,1480,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F858013A1C0CCB2FC" blockId="2.[151,963,1480,1506]" box="[151,963,1480,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<heading id="D0942308FFDCFF8F858013A1C0CCB2FC" bold="true" box="[151,963,1480,1506]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F858013A1C0CCB2FC" bold="true" box="[151,963,1480,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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Key to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDCFF8F840813A1C2C3B2FC" ID-CoL="8MPMS" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1865" box="[287,460,1480,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Epilamprinae">Epilamprinae</taxonomicName>
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genera from South
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<collectingCountry id="F374D4F4FFDCFF8F87D313A1C008B2FC" box="[708,775,1480,1506]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">India</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F374D4F4FFDCFF8F865213A1C0CCB2FC" box="[837,963,1480,1506]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379C7EFFFDCFF8E85801067C693B621" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8F85801067C693B165" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F85801067C693B15F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F85801067C693B15F" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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1. Hind metatarsus distinctly shorter than other segments combined; spines along lower margin absent, substituted by long and flexible hairs (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F847B1045C2BEB15F" box="[364,433,1580,1601]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1851,1873]" captionTargetBox="[222,1357,201,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[209,1372,193,1836]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862), males [A – K (B, E – K—lectotype)] and females (L – N). A, L—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right hind tarsus from outside; D, M—abdominal apex from above; E—hypandrium from below; F—right phallomere from above; G—sclerite L 2 D from above; H, I—apical part of sclerite L 2 D from above (H) and below (I); J, K—sclerite L 3; N—genital plate from below. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: b. L 3; c. p. R 1 T; f. s.; hge.; l. l.; l. s. a.; r. l.; R 1 T; R 2; R 3; R 4; R 5; u. s. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F, H, I; g = G; h = J, K; i = L; j = M; k = N." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253206/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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C)............................................................................... 7.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F85801020C693B165" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F85801020C693B165" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- Hind metatarsus slightly shorter or longer than other segments combined; spines along lower margin present or absent, never substituted by hairs (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F84BF100FC2E4B165" box="[424,491,1638,1659]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[214,1360,201,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1376,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—head, thorax and 1 – 7 th abdominal tergites from above; C—left fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D, E—left hind tarsus from below (D) and outside (E), pretarsus absent; F—pretarsus of mid left leg; G—abdominal apex from above; H, I—left cercus from above (H) and below (I); J—paraprocts from below; K—hypandrium from below. Dotted area shows dark color (A) or membranous parts (D, E, H, J, K). Punctured lines on Fig. B show yellow spots. Abbreviations: d. e.; i. o; l. s. a. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; f = G; g = H, I; h = J; i = K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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D, E, 4C, 5C, 6D, E, 10D)....................................................... 2.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8F858010EDC693B1CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F858010EDC694B1A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F858010EDC694B1A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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2. Euplantula along the lower margin of hind metatarsus large, occupying more than a half of the metatarsus length (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F803010EDC665B187" box="[1319,1386,1668,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[214,1360,201,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1376,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—head, thorax and 1 – 7 th abdominal tergites from above; C—left fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D, E—left hind tarsus from below (D) and outside (E), pretarsus absent; F—pretarsus of mid left leg; G—abdominal apex from above; H, I—left cercus from above (H) and below (I); J—paraprocts from below; K—hypandrium from below. Dotted area shows dark color (A) or membranous parts (D, E, H, J, K). Punctured lines on Fig. B show yellow spots. Abbreviations: d. e.; i. o; l. s. a. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; f = G; g = H, I; h = J; i = K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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D, E, 4C, 5C, 6D, E)....................................................................................... 3.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F858010D7C693B1CD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1436,1726,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F858010D7C693B1CD" box="[151,1436,1726,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- Euplantula along the lower margin of hind metatarsus small, apical (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F866710D7C0B9B1CD" box="[880,950,1726,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[248,1344,186,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[238,1352,171,1776]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868), males [A – H, J – V—specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D, G, J, L – N, Q – S) and South India (A, B, E, F, H, K, O, P, T – V)] and female (I). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D—left hind tarsus from below; E—abdominal apex from above; F—outline of anal plate from above; G—paraprocts from below; H—hypandrium from below; I—outlines of left side of thorax; J, K—right phallomeres from above; L, O—sclerite L 2 D from above; M, N, P—apical part of sclerite L 2 D from above (M, P) and below (N); Q – S—sclerite L 3; T – V—apical part of sclerite L 3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: a. s.; a. scl.; ap. cr.; ap. t.; b. o.; e. r.; f. s.; i. r.; R 1 T; R 2; R 3; R 4; R 5; s. t.; v. pr. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E, F; f = G; g = H; h = I; i = J, K; j = L; k = M, N; l = O; m = P; n = Q – S; o = T – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253204/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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D)..................................... 5.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8F858010B5C693B010" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F858010B5C693B1EF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1436,1756,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F858010B5C693B1EF" box="[151,1436,1756,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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3. Tegmina present, not reduced to lateral flaps (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F878F10B5C1C1B1EF" box="[664,718,1756,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A, D, F" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[170,1400,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[167,1406,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, D, F, H—facial part of head; B, E, G, I, J—general view from above; C—anterior part of body from below. A – C— Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov. (male, holotype); D, E— Morphna lucida sp. nov. (male, holotype); F, G— M. plana (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865) (male); H – J— M. decolyi (Bolivar, 1897) (H, I—male, J—female). In Figs. B, I, J abdominal apex removed. All specimens are pinned." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253195/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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E, G, I, J)...............................
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<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDCFF8F81B310B5C696B1EF" ID-CoL="8MSYR" authority="Shelford, 1910" authorityName="Shelford" authorityYear="1910" box="[1188,1433,1756,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Morphna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F81B310B5C60EB1EF" bold="true" box="[1188,1281,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Morphna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDCFF8F801010B5C696B1EF" author="Shelford, R." box="[1287,1433,1756,1777]" editor="Wytsman, P." firstAuthor="Shelford" journalOrPublisher="Bruxelles" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="1 - 21" part="101" refId="ref20566" refString="Shelford, R. (1910) Orthoptera. Fam. Blattidae. Subfam. Epilamprinae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, 101. Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 21." title="Orthoptera. Fam. Blattidae. Subfam. Epilamprinae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Genera Insectorum" year="1910">Shelford, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F85801090C693B010" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1436,1785,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F85801090C693B010" box="[151,1436,1785,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">- Tegmina reduced to lateral flaps or absent................................................................. 4.</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8F8580117FC694B057" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F8580117FC692B035" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1437,1814,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F8580117FC692B035" box="[151,1437,1814,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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4. Tegmina and wings reduced to lateral flaps.............................
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<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDCFF8F86FE117FC696B035" ID-CoL="8MT8F" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[1001,1433,1814,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Opisthoplatia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F86FE117FC761B035" bold="true" box="[1001,1134,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Opisthoplatia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDCFF8F8163117FC696B035" author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C." bookContentInfo="426 pp." box="[1140,1433,1814,1835]" firstAuthor="Brunner von Wattenwyl" journalOrPublisher="Charles Ueberreuter, Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" refId="ref19622" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1865) Nouveau systeme des Blattaires. Charles Ueberreuter, Wien, 426 pp." title="Nouveau systeme des Blattaires" type="book" year="1865">Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F8580115DC694B057" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1435,1843,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F8580115DC694B057" box="[151,1435,1843,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- Tegmina and wings absent (
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F84FA115DC14FB057" box="[493,576,1844,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A, D, F" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[170,1400,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[167,1406,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, D, F, H—facial part of head; B, E, G, I, J—general view from above; C—anterior part of body from below. A – C— Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov. (male, holotype); D, E— Morphna lucida sp. nov. (male, holotype); F, G— M. plana (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865) (male); H – J— M. decolyi (Bolivar, 1897) (H, I—male, J—female). In Figs. B, I, J abdominal apex removed. All specimens are pinned." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253195/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F875D115DC157B057" box="[586,600,1844,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[214,1360,201,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1376,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—head, thorax and 1 – 7 th abdominal tergites from above; C—left fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D, E—left hind tarsus from below (D) and outside (E), pretarsus absent; F—pretarsus of mid left leg; G—abdominal apex from above; H, I—left cercus from above (H) and below (I); J—paraprocts from below; K—hypandrium from below. Dotted area shows dark color (A) or membranous parts (D, E, H, J, K). Punctured lines on Fig. B show yellow spots. Abbreviations: d. e.; i. o; l. s. a. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; f = G; g = H, I; h = J; i = K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">2</figureCitation>
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B)............................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDCFF8F8195115DC639B057" ID-CoL="8MSDY" box="[1154,1334,1844,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Indoapterolampra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F8195115DC639B057" bold="true" box="[1154,1334,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Indoapterolampra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224F50DFFDCFF8F8055115AC694B057" box="[1346,1435,1843,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F8055115AC694B057" bold="true" box="[1346,1435,1843,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8F85801138C693B0A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F85801138C692B0BF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F85801138C692B0BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
5. Hind metatarsus with 2 distinctly unequal rows of spines along the lower margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F81101138C740B078" box="[1031,1103,1873,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[248,1344,186,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[238,1352,171,1776]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868), males [A – H, J – V—specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D, G, J, L – N, Q – S) and South India (A, B, E, F, H, K, O, P, T – V)] and female (I). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D—left hind tarsus from below; E—abdominal apex from above; F—outline of anal plate from above; G—paraprocts from below; H—hypandrium from below; I—outlines of left side of thorax; J, K—right phallomeres from above; L, O—sclerite L 2 D from above; M, N, P—apical part of sclerite L 2 D from above (M, P) and below (N); Q – S—sclerite L 3; T – V—apical part of sclerite L 3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: a. s.; a. scl.; ap. cr.; ap. t.; b. o.; e. r.; f. s.; i. r.; R 1 T; R 2; R 3; R 4; R 5; s. t.; v. pr. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E, F; f = G; g = H; h = I; i = J, K; j = L; k = M, N; l = O; m = P; n = Q – S; o = T – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253204/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D); sexual dimorphism is strongly expressed: males with tegmina and wings completely developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F864E1107C0A0B09D" box="[857,943,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A, F" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[211,1370,199,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[204,1376,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. A, F, H—facial part of head; B, C, G—general view from above; D, E, I—anterior part of body from below (D) and above (E, I). A, B— Rhabdoblatta praecipua (Walker, 1868) (male); C – F— Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868) (males), specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D) and South India (E, F); G – I – Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) (male, lectotype). In Fig. B abdominal apex removed. Specimens in Figs. A, B, G – I are pinned, those in Figs. C – F are kept in alcohol." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253205/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
), females without wings and with tegmina reduced to lateral flaps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDCFF8F846011E5C2B3B0BF" box="[375,444,1932,1953]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[248,1344,186,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[238,1352,171,1776]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868), males [A – H, J – V—specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D, G, J, L – N, Q – S) and South India (A, B, E, F, H, K, O, P, T – V)] and female (I). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D—left hind tarsus from below; E—abdominal apex from above; F—outline of anal plate from above; G—paraprocts from below; H—hypandrium from below; I—outlines of left side of thorax; J, K—right phallomeres from above; L, O—sclerite L 2 D from above; M, N, P—apical part of sclerite L 2 D from above (M, P) and below (N); Q – S—sclerite L 3; T – V—apical part of sclerite L 3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: a. s.; a. scl.; ap. cr.; ap. t.; b. o.; e. r.; f. s.; i. r.; R 1 T; R 2; R 3; R 4; R 5; s. t.; v. pr. — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E, F; f = G; g = H; h = I; i = J, K; j = L; k = M, N; l = O; m = P; n = Q – S; o = T – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253204/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFDDB2A4FFDCFF8F84B311E5C2B3B0BF" box="[420,444,1932,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="2010-01">10</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I) or absent........................................... ..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDCFF8F815C11E5C696B0BF" ID-CoL="8MQQK" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1969" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1969" box="[1099,1433,1932,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Calolamprodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDCFF8F815C11E5C7EFB0BF" bold="true" box="[1099,1248,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Calolamprodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDCFF8F81F111E5C696B0BF" author="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya." box="[1254,1433,1932,1953]" firstAuthor="Bey-Bienko" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="831 - 862" part="48" refId="ref19552" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1969) New genera and species of cockroaches (Blattoptera) from tropical and subtropical Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 48 (4), 831 - 862." title="New genera and species of cockroaches (Blattoptera) from tropical and subtropical Asia" type="journal article" year="1969">Bey-Bienko, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8F858011C0C693B0A0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" box="[151,1436,1961,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8F858011C0C693B0A0" box="[151,1436,1961,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">- Hind metatarsus with 2 more or less equal rows of spines along lower margin; sexual dimorphism varies............... 6.</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDCFF8E858011AFC693B61A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2011]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,319]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDCFF8E858011AFC693B61A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<keyLead id="30923751FFDCFF8E858011AFC693B61A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
|
||
6. Sexual dimorphism is expressed: males with tegmina reaching the 6th abdominal tergite and wings reduced, females with tegmina and wings completely absent; hypandrium with the right caudal side broadly excavated; caudal margin of concavity curved, forming a distinct tooth................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDDFF8E814E16DCC696B7D4" ID-CoL="8MTPY" authority="Gurney & Roth, 1976" authorityName="Gurney & Roth" authorityYear="1976" box="[1113,1433,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Princisola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E814E16DCC7B1B7D4" bold="true" box="[1113,1214,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Princisola</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDDFF8E81D316DCC696B7D4" author="Gurney, A. B. & Roth, L. M." box="[1220,1433,181,202]" firstAuthor="Gurney" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" pagination="80 - 90" part="78" refId="ref19754" refString="Gurney, A. B. & Roth, L. M. (1976) Two new genera of cockroaches from India and Peru (Dictyoptera: Blattaria, Blaberidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78 (1), 80 - 90." title="Two new genera of cockroaches from India and Peru (Dictyoptera: Blattaria, Blaberidae)" type="journal article" year="1976">Gurney & Roth, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. - Sexual dimorphism is poorly marked: both sexes with tegmina and wings surpassing abdominal apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDDFF8E81A916BBC619B7F9" box="[1214,1302,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A, F" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[211,1370,199,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[204,1376,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. A, F, H—facial part of head; B, C, G—general view from above; D, E, I—anterior part of body from below (D) and above (E, I). A, B— Rhabdoblatta praecipua (Walker, 1868) (male); C – F— Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868) (males), specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D) and South India (E, F); G – I – Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) (male, lectotype). In Fig. B abdominal apex removed. Specimens in Figs. A, B, G – I are pinned, those in Figs. C – F are kept in alcohol." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253205/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypandrium of different
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D82AC6FFDDFF8E84441686C270B61A" box="[339,383,239,260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">type</typeStatus>
|
||
..................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDDFF8E818E1686C696B61A" ID-CoL="8MTXV" authority="Kirby, 1903" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1903" box="[1177,1433,239,260]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Rhabdoblatta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E818E1686C611B61A" bold="true" box="[1177,1310,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Rhabdoblatta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDDFF8E80331686C696B61A" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[1316,1433,239,260]" firstAuthor="Kirby" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" pagination="273 - 280" part="7" refId="ref19888" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1903) Notes on Blattidae & c., with Description of new Genera and Species in the collection of the British Museum, South Kensington. No 2. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 12, 273 - 280. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930308678853" title="Notes on Blattidae & c., with Description of new Genera and Species in the collection of the British Museum, South Kensington. No 2" type="journal article" year="1903">Kirby, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30978CC1FFDDFF8E85801764C693B621" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDDFF8E85801764C693B63C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,268,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<keyLead id="30923751FFDDFF8E85801764C693B63C" box="[151,1436,268,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
7. Tegmina with obsolete venation,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E87081765C145B63C" box="[543,586,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
reduced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDDFF8E87BE1764C1F8B63C" box="[681,759,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[211,1398,203,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[200,1398,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 14. Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) [male (A – C) and female (D)] and Phlebonotus pallens (Audinet-Serville, 1831) (E, F—male). Tegmina (A, B, D, E) and wings (C, F) from above. Dotted area shows sclerotized parts, membrane reticulations partly omitted. Dotted lines show veins visible only in transmitted light. Dashed line in Fig. E shows line of right tegmen overlapped by left one. Abbreviations: 1 pl.; A 1; CuA; CuP; M; R; RA; RS; Sc — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253208/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, D, 16B, E).......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDDFF8E81A21764C696B63C" ID-CoL="8MVJF" authority="Saussure, 1862" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1862" box="[1205,1433,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Thorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E81A21764C7F1B63C" bold="true" box="[1205,1278,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDDFF8E80131764C696B63C" author="Saussure, H. de" box="[1284,1433,269,290]" firstAuthor="Saussure" journalOrPublisher="Revue et Magazin de Zoologie" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" pagination="227 - 234" part="14" refId="ref20441" refString="Saussure, H. de (1862) Orthoptera nova americana (Diagnoses praeliminares). Series III. Revue et Magazin de Zoologie, 14, 163 - 171, 227 - 234." title="Orthoptera nova americana (Diagnoses praeliminares). Series III" type="journal article" year="1862">Saussure, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC9464FFDDFF8E85801743C693B621" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,297,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<keyLead id="30923751FFDDFF8E85801743C693B621" box="[151,1436,297,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
- Tegmina with distinct venation,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E87011740C14EB621" box="[534,577,297,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135888E1FFDDFF8E878E1743C1E8B621" box="[665,743,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[211,1398,203,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[200,1398,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 14. Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) [male (A – C) and female (D)] and Phlebonotus pallens (Audinet-Serville, 1831) (E, F—male). Tegmina (A, B, D, E) and wings (C, F) from above. Dotted area shows sclerotized parts, membrane reticulations partly omitted. Dotted lines show veins visible only in transmitted light. Dashed line in Fig. E shows line of right tegmen overlapped by left one. Abbreviations: 1 pl.; A 1; CuA; CuP; M; R; RA; RS; Sc — see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253208/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 16G)............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63EFE7FFDDFF8E81941743C696B621" ID-CoL="8MTL3" authority="Saussure, 1862" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1862" box="[1155,1433,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Phlebonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9174876FFDDFF8E81941743C7F0B621" bold="true" box="[1155,1279,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Phlebonotus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2E995FFDDFF8E80131743C696B621" author="Saussure, H. de" box="[1284,1433,298,319]" firstAuthor="Saussure" journalOrPublisher="Revue et Magazin de Zoologie" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" pagination="227 - 234" part="14" refId="ref20441" refString="Saussure, H. de (1862) Orthoptera nova americana (Diagnoses praeliminares). Series III. Revue et Magazin de Zoologie, 14, 163 - 171, 227 - 234." title="Orthoptera nova americana (Diagnoses praeliminares). Series III" type="journal article" year="1862">Saussure, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |