147 lines
15 KiB
XML
147 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="8C86ACF307E744F1942300CB05AAD406" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183373" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d7eca74-c851-4e3a-9503-9c3909a8ccc8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183373" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459904382763" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Artois, Tom J. & Tessens, Bart S." docDate="2008" docId="03C687D8FFA6FF5BFF69E705FBA008AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01849p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1849" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cincturorhynchus karlingi Schockaert 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFFFFFA0FFA3FF5EFFFEE43FFF870F79" masterDocTitle="Polycystididae (Rhabditophora: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Indian Ocean, with the description of twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698228922093" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2D42266B2B972CE9C99DE5BE284A3FE2">
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<mods:title id="AD991D562DCF0635B5EB20F017832BA1">Polycystididae (Rhabditophora: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Indian Ocean, with the description of twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="206AB258FCDEBB6D6CB461D07E9BFEB3">Artois, Tom J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="219416A8FDBACB71D08791E0D761759D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E4EDD5B9A25A3C7F6E4C062945997C3">Tessens, Bart S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="242386AB62AEF70A06043126C0EDDA5E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="38D386050D569B4F7220C319EA91A52E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="31A7FADDA8055A0604D5186FF3104021">
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<mods:date id="4E6818DF1CFF44D7B1041E6DA49A9853">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3ADFA66079CF0AF760B33A85CDB2F004" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="91305089FADEA738F5A0CE78C6A0E836">1849</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B1DEC02F880BD7BFCB6C9EBEDE351303">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C47D2904BA7D58BF72510ED2B62DE1C9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.183373</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B3A5CA015A8ADFD081F78AF6E6BD9DE5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD2F0AF19C37C308CE95829C4119CFA6" type="Zenodo-Dep">183373</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C687D8FFA6FF5BFF69E705FBA008AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229699" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119373280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229699" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D8FFA6FF5BFF69E705FBA008AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687D8FFA6FF5BFF69E705FBA008AC" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3756545FFA6FF5BFF69E705FD960CBD" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF69E705FD3F0C2D" blockId="5.[151,696,826,852]" box="[151,696,826,852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D09881A2FFA6FF5BFF69E705FD3F0C2D" bold="true" box="[151,696,826,852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4DFFA6FF5BFF69E705FD3F0C2D" ID-CoL="VDQK" authority="Schockaert, 1982" authorityName="Schockaert" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,696,826,852]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Cincturorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="karlingi">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF69E705FD3F0C2D" bold="true" box="[151,696,826,852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF69E705FE5B0C2D" bold="true" box="[151,476,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cincturorhynchus karlingi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFE1DE705FD3F0C2D" author="Schockaert" box="[483,696,826,852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF69E7BDFD960CBD" blockId="5.[151,1437,898,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF69E7BDFE080CE5" bold="true" box="[151,399,898,924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Known distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFE5EE7BDFD820CE5" box="[416,517,898,924]" name="Somalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Somalia</collectingCountry>
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: N of Mogadiscio (Hawadli) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFC93E7BDFBBE0CE5" author="Schockaert" box="[877,1081,898,924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). McKenzie Point,
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFADFE7BDFA1F0CE5" box="[1313,1432,898,924]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mombasa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFF69E795FF640CBD" box="[151,227,938,964]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFF0CE795FD820CBD" author="Jouk" box="[242,517,938,964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" refString="Jouk, P. E. H. & De Vocht, A. J. - P. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes Rhabdocoela) from the Kenyan coast, with descriptions of four new species. Tropical Zoology, 2, 145 - 157." type="journal article" year="1989">Jouk & De Vocht 1989</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756545FFA6FF5BFF3BE7EDFEFC0A7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF3BE7EDFEFC0A7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,898,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF3BE7EDFDF80C95" bold="true" box="[197,639,978,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New localities in the Indian Ocean</emphasis>
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. McKenzie Point,
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFC9AE7EDFC5F0C95" box="[868,984,978,1004]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mombasa</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFC14E7EDFBB90C95" box="[1002,1086,978,1004]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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): red and green algae from a shallow tide pool sheltered behind some rocks, eulittoral (
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<date id="FFD1100EFFA6FF5BFCB5E7C5FC510B6D" box="[843,982,1018,1044]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1991-09-27">27/09/1991</date>
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); same locality: tufts of fine-branched algae on a large beach and from a shallow tide pool a short distance past the Four Seasons Restaurant at the second obelisk (
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<date id="FFD1100EFFA6FF5BFEABE075FE670B1D" box="[341,480,1098,1124]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1991-10-01">01/10/1991</date>
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); same locality: on arboriform brown algae from a tide pool on rocks at about
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<quantity id="4C979B2BFFA6FF5BFA81E075FF290BF5" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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from the roundabout at the Four Seasons Restaurant (
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<date id="FFD1100EFFA6FF5BFCDAE04DFC150BF5" box="[804,914,1138,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1991-10-01">01/10/91</date>
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); same locality: little algae from a rocky tide pool at and a short distance past the fence of the Four Seasons Restaurant (
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<date id="FFD1100EFFA6FF5BFBF6E0A5FB150BCD" box="[1032,1170,1178,1204]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1991-10-10">10/10/1991</date>
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).
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFB59E0A5FA1F0BCD" box="[1191,1432,1178,1204]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zanzibar (Tanzania)</collectingCountry>
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: Mbweni, beach behind the Mbweni Ruins Hotel, north of the creek, in a little pool with seagrass (
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFAD3E0FCFA1C0BA5" box="[1325,1435,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thallasia</emphasis>
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spec?) (
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<date id="FFD1100EFFA6FF5BFF0CE0D5FEE90A7D" box="[242,366,1258,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1995-08-17">17/8/1995</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756545FFA6FF5BFF3BE12DFB640A2D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF3BE12DFB640A2D" blockId="5.[151,1437,898,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF3BE12DFEB50A55" bold="true" box="[197,306,1298,1324]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFEBDE12DFEFA0A55" box="[323,381,1298,1324]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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material and other material of the original description. Several animals from
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFAE2E12DFAEE0A55" box="[1308,1385,1298,1324]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and two from
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFEF4E105FEF50A2D" box="[266,370,1338,1364]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
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studied alive and whole mounted. Three sectioned specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFB71E105FB580A2D" box="[1167,1247,1338,1364]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3756545FFA6FF5BFF3BE15DFBA008AC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF3BE15DFCA20874" blockId="5.[151,1437,898,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFA6FF5BFF3BE15DFEB00A05" bold="true" box="[197,311,1378,1404]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Habitus and internal organisation of the
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFCD0E15DFC0E0A05" box="[814,905,1378,1404]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenyan</collectingCountry>
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and Tanzanian specimens correspond to the description by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFEBBE1B5FDA70ADD" author="Schockaert" box="[325,544,1418,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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. On the new material the length of prostate stylet
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFB9BE1B5FB1F0ADD" box="[1125,1176,1418,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
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II varies between 23– 31 µm (= 28, n = 6), with a basal ring of 15–23 µm diameter (= 20, n = 6). These measurements differ quite considerably from those given in the original description for the
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFC16E1E4FBC90A8C" box="[1000,1102,1499,1525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(50 µm and 30 µm respectively). However, re–measuring of these parts in the
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFCFDE23CFCEE0964" box="[771,873,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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revealed a prostate stylet
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFB63E23CFB570964" box="[1181,1232,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
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II of only 25 µm long, with a basal ring of 17 µm diameter, corresponding to the measurements on the new material. In the
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFF69E26CFE860914" box="[151,257,1619,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, five spines emerge from this ring. In the new specimens we counted 4–7 spines, depending on the orientation of the stylet. The prostate stylet
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFD5CE244FD5209EC" box="[674,725,1659,1685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
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III can appear differently depending on the degree of compression, but mostly its structure as described in the original description (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFC01E29CFB4F09C4" author="Schockaert" box="[1023,1224,1699,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert 1982</bibRefCitation>
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) is easily recognised. However, because of its complexity, measurements on the prostate stylet
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFBD2E2F4FBD9099C" box="[1068,1118,1739,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
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III are difficult to compare and the diameter lies between 25 (
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<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFA6FF5BFDD9E2CCFD160874" box="[551,657,1779,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) and 56 µm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFA6FF5BFF38E324FBA008AC" blockId="5.[151,1437,898,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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The construction of the female system is rather difficult to assess. Only one of the sectioned specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFF26E37CFEA20824" box="[216,293,1859,1885]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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is in acceptable condition to be studied. The insemination ducts are not visible in this specimen. However, the swollen spermatic ducts (“seminal receptacles” of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFA6FF5BFC56E354FBF608FC" author="Schockaert" box="[936,1137,1899,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert 1982</bibRefCitation>
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) are clearly visible. The female system should be studied on better material; we suppose that the
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFC20E3ACFBBE08D4" box="[990,1081,1939,1965]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenyan</collectingCountry>
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and Tanzanian populations do not differ from the
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<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFA6FF5BFE89E384FE4D08AC" box="[375,458,1979,2005]" name="Somalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Somali</collectingCountry>
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population as to construction of the female system.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |