168 lines
17 KiB
XML
168 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A23E3BF38F1DDC9C14443D28E2233A81" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174176" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174176" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628334624828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oliver S. Flint, Jr." docDate="2012" docId="03C68780FFF79B66029BC9C746CBFD80" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0223.1-6.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (223)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sisyra gruwelli Oliver S. Flint 2012, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFFFFFF8FFF49B63025BCC45443EFF9A" masterDocTitle="New species, records, and a synonymy of African Sisyridae (Neuroptera" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699044925848" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="B399270797DDBE136A9FF65B89D52478" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="309E8448352E5535E844795AEC874685">
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<mods:title id="0F53CA0D91A4186C8215393C3679BF42">New species, records, and a synonymy of African Sisyridae (Neuroptera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A2DCD789CDBB15F91FB26B50354E30B1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="65D719FE2131119956B133155A3380A0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBCE260109104AAB32E51F5E6257EADC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3671979A8B09F06E96D0F58E5DEFF1CC">Oliver S. Flint, Jr.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3245E2464FE9AA293AB0C213DB4CDE87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5D9958397ED6BE1B938EF82BCBEF930">
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<mods:title id="7F72ED74B5276DD7CD31F4F43B3A70A7">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B1E267EE8379C808904694DCF7C5AB9F">
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<mods:date id="AF3CE33F513873F5C323FB063F193A9B">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="23A2EE5F49BD3BA06A0BC582EB44A543" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="81838141BEAC950D16BEAE53CD4D25D5">2012-04-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="18ACCE0F243009341953246D03B0548B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C5334499CD40168CFBA4FF52C264622D">2012</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EA7A07743E55AF62B638C3032E7A7545" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EDEEC0929E126CAE40D73C1E747CF99E">223</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="8C32F94A64D84E227C3896472E073606" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="32CFD81DED44688BF5667146806B4888">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FFAD6CB5F0FE33DBAED0E3771B37BD8A">6</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="26E280E34E774266EE27CA7262F2527F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="46A23B93AD620B2D097F4506A1881928" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5174176</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A050C10BB9151941514FB3F40B071C91" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="450E61E7B1146291804428FEC2CBDD3A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5174176</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C68780FFF79B66029BC9C746CBFD80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C68780FFF79B66029BC9C746CBFD80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C68780FFF79B66029BC9C746CBFD80" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF79B60029BC9C745E8FA00" box="[192,470,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF79B60029BC9C745E8FA00" blockId="3.[192,470,1410,1466]" box="[192,470,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D09881FAFFF79B60029BC9C745E8FA00" bold="true" box="[192,470,1410,1434]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B60029BC9C745E8FA00" bold="true" box="[192,470,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF79B60029BC9C745AEFA00" ID-CoL="4XSF8" authority="Oliver S. Flint, 2012" authorityName="Oliver S. Flint" authorityYear="2012" box="[192,400,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruwelli" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B60029BC9C745AEFA00" bold="true" box="[192,400,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Sisyra gruwelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857FFFFF79B6003CDC9C745E8FA00" box="[406,470,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF79B60029BC9E7455AFA20" box="[192,356,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF79B60029BC9E7455AFA20" blockId="3.[192,470,1410,1466]" box="[192,356,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13542A13FFF79B600293C9E74565FA20" box="[200,347,1442,1466]" captionStart="Figures 1-7" captionStartId="4.[199,293,1701,1723]" captionText="Figures 1-7. Male genitalia. 1-2) Sisyra cameroonensis n. sp. 1) Lateral view. 2) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 3-4) Sisyra gruwelli n. sp. 3) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 4) Lateral view. 5-7) Sisyborina scitula n. sp. 5) Lateral view. 6) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 7) Ventral view of ninth sternite." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 3, 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF79B60029BC9A74037F9C0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF79B60029BC9A7469CF980" blockId="3.[192,1440,1506,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B60029BC9A7456AFA60" bold="true" box="[192,340,1506,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Comments</emphasis>
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. Of the known species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF79B6000C8C9A646DCFA60" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" box="[659,738,1507,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B6000C8C9A646DCFA60" box="[659,738,1507,1530]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Sisyra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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there is no other with such a narrow, elongate, angulate coxopodite bearing abroad mesal flange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF79B6002ABCA664037F9C0" blockId="3.[192,1440,1506,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">As with the preceding species, this example appears to have faded over time, and the wings are badly broken with various fragments missing. It, too, has not cleared well.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF79B66029BCAC7416EFEC0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF79B66029BCAC7416EFEC0" blockId="3.[192,1441,1666,1914]" lastBlockId="5.[192,1441,194,346]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B60029BCAC74553F900" bold="true" box="[192,365,1666,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
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Male: Forewing length 3.5mm. Preserved in 80% ethyl alcohol, almost uniformly light brown. Antenna with 33 segments, 24 basal segments (including scape and pedicel) dark brown, 9 terminal segments pale. Head and body light brown. Wings light brown; cells not noticeably marked. Forewing with radial and medial venation appearing the same as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF79B600641CAA640D0F960" authorityName="Oliver S. Flint" authorityYear="2012" box="[1050,1262,1763,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameroonensis">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF79B600641CAA640D0F960" box="[1050,1262,1763,1786]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">S. cameroonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but Cu 1 has 3 branches reaching the wing margin in addition to the apical fork. Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="13542A13FFF79B6006EACB474129F880" box="[1201,1303,1794,1818]" captionStart="Figures 1-7" captionStartId="4.[199,293,1701,1723]" captionText="Figures 1-7. Male genitalia. 1-2) Sisyra cameroonensis n. sp. 1) Lateral view. 2) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 3-4) Sisyra gruwelli n. sp. 3) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 4) Lateral view. 5-7) Sisyborina scitula n. sp. 5) Lateral view. 6) Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites. 7) Ventral view of ninth sternite." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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): Epiproct not clearly distinguishable from membrane. Eighth sternite not apparent, but sternum a large irregular lobe extending ventrad. Gonarcus a dark band connecting bases of coxopodites with a small mesal knob, and extending ventrad from their mesal bases. Parameres not seen. Coxopodite 8-9 times as long as broad, and angulate at midlength in lateral aspect; in dorsal aspect, basal half narrow, of uniform width, beyond midlength with a broad mesal flange and a smaller rounded margin laterally, apex with a pair of fingerlike processes (1 seemingly with a small apical seta); basal section with a large mesally directed seta arising from an enlarged base, mesal margin of flange with 2 small setae from enlarged bases and a few small setae, apex of coxopodite with 5-6 long, enlarged setae arising from conspicuous bases.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF10661EFFF09B67029CCAE0415FF96F" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" startId="4.[199,293,1701,1723]">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF09B67029CCAE0415FF96F" blockId="4.[192,1440,1701,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B67029CCAE04567F920" bold="true" box="[199,345,1701,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 1-7.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670043CAE04678F921" bold="true" box="[536,582,1701,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">1-2)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF09B67000FCAE3477EF921" authority="Oliver S. Flint, 2012" authorityName="Oliver S. Flint" authorityYear="2012" box="[596,832,1702,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameroonensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B67000FCAE3477EF921" box="[596,832,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Sisyra cameroonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857FFFFF09B67011CCAE347BDF921" box="[839,899,1702,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B6701CACAE04797F921" bold="true" box="[913,937,1701,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">1)</emphasis>
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Lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670610CAE0405DF921" bold="true" box="[1099,1123,1701,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">2)</emphasis>
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Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670314CA874542F942" bold="true" box="[335,380,1730,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">3-4)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF09B6703DDCA864617F94D" authority="Oliver S. Flint, 2012" authorityName="Oliver S. Flint" authorityYear="2012" box="[390,553,1730,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruwelli" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B6703DDCA864617F94D" box="[390,553,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Sisyra gruwelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857FFFFF09B670075CA864659F942" box="[558,615,1731,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B67002ACA8746B4F942" bold="true" box="[625,650,1730,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">3)</emphasis>
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Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670610CA87405DF942" bold="true" box="[1099,1123,1730,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">4)</emphasis>
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Lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B6706A1CA874116F942" bold="true" box="[1274,1320,1730,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">5-7)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D15FFF09B670776CA874536F96E" authority="Oliver S. Flint, 2012" authorityName="Oliver S. Flint" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Sisyridae" genus="Sisyborina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scitula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670776CA874536F96E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Sisyborina scitula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857FFFFF09B670354CA9A4574F96E" box="[271,330,1759,1780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B67030CCA9A4551F96F" bold="true" box="[343,367,1759,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">5)</emphasis>
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Lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B670055CA9A4618F96F" bold="true" box="[526,550,1759,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">6)</emphasis>
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Dorsal view of gonarcus and coxopodites.
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF09B6701A3CA9A402EF96F" bold="true" box="[1016,1040,1759,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">7)</emphasis>
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Ventral view of ninth sternite.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF19B66029BCDC74717FE20" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF19B66029BCDC74717FE20" blockId="5.[192,1440,385,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF19B66029BCDC745BDFE00" bold="true" box="[192,387,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B073CCBFFF19B6603D3CDC74717FE20" collectingDate="1974-02-11" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="J. A. Gruwell" country="Cameroon" latitude="3.6166668" location="Libamba" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="11.033334" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF19B6603D3CDC7463DFE00" bold="true" box="[392,515,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus id="54D48834FFF19B6603D3CDC7463DFE00" box="[392,515,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, male:
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<collectingCountry id="F3787606FFF19B660001CDC7473EFE00" box="[602,768,386,410]" name="Cameroon" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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: [
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<collectingRegion id="49ABF874FFF19B660155CDC74799FE00" box="[782,935,386,410]" country="Cameroon" name="Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Centre Prov.</collectingRegion>
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]
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<location id="8EB0604DFFF19B6601E9CDC74021FE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C68780FFF79B66029BC9C746CBFD80:8EB0604DFFF19B6601E9CDC74021FE00" box="[946,1055,386,410]" country="Cameroon" latitude="3.6166668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="11.033334" name="Libamba" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Centre">Libamba</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A622FB4FFF19B660673CDC740E5FE00" box="[1064,1243,386,410]" location="Makak" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<quantity id="4C979B73FFF19B660673CDC74052FE00" box="[1064,1132,386,410]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
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E Makak
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</locationDeviation>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5051FFF19B6606B3CDC74107FE00" box="[1256,1337,385,410]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="3.6166668">
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3
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<superScript id="7C1A9BDEFFF19B6606A3CDC4413EFE15" attach="right" box="[1272,1280,385,399]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">o</superScript>
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37’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5051FFF19B660718CDC741ADFE00" box="[1347,1427,385,410]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="11.033334">
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11
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<superScript id="7C1A9BDEFFF19B66073BCDC44159FE15" attach="none" box="[1376,1383,385,399]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">o</superScript>
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2’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FFD11056FFF19B66029BCDE74568FE20" box="[192,342,418,442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1974-02-11">
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<collectingDate id="EF95E9BEFFF19B66029BCDE74568FE20" box="[192,342,418,442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1974-02-11">11 Feb 1974</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="269A5340FFF19B660339CDE645C3FE20" box="[354,509,418,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">J.A. Gruwell</collectorName>
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, at black light (
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<collectionCode id="ED7EAE53FFF19B6600E0CDE74723FE20" box="[699,797,418,442]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375651DFFF19B66029BCDA746CBFD80" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD03696FFF19B66029BCDA746CBFD80" blockId="5.[192,1441,482,538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91BEA84FFF19B66029BCDA74566FE60" bold="true" box="[192,344,482,506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is dedicated to Dr. John A. Gruwell who collected this most unusual species and other interesting aquatic insects in
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<collectingCountry id="F3787606FFF19B660036CE4746CEFD80" box="[621,752,514,538]" name="Cameroon" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |