253 lines
30 KiB
XML
253 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f791f8ed-ae19-41a1-b5cc-b9b2cc89dec4" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814127" ID-ZooBank="99842C3A-879F-4552-96B7-204D79CF3EDF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" approvalRequired="31" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="13" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="11" approvalRequired_for_treatments="6" checkinTime="1680597737982" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel, Tomaszewska, Wioletta, Szawaryn, Karol, Robertson, James, Seidel, Matthias, Ślipiński, Adam & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2023" docId="03C2CE00FFD8FFB93E870D76FB60460E" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac082.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Mahavelo MADAGASUS SZAWARYN, TOMASZEWSKA, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1112" masterDocId="FFFBB678FFF9FF9B3E190B0AFFBD416E" masterDocTitle="The resurrection of Cerasommatidiidae, an enigmatic group of coccinelloid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence" masterLastPageNumber="1115" masterPageNumber="1078" pageNumber="1111" updateTime="1681148941709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The resurrection of Cerasommatidiidae, an enigmatic group of coccinelloid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tomaszewska, Wioletta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szawaryn, Karol</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Robertson, James</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ślipiński, Adam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>197</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1078</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1115</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f791f8ed-ae19-41a1-b5cc-b9b2cc89dec4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7814127</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">99842C3A-879F-4552-96B7-204D79CF3EDF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814201" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2CE00FFD8FFB93E870D76FB60460E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2CE00FFD8FFB93E870D76FB60460E" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1112" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[158,747,1659,1715]" box="[158,747,1659,1684]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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||
<heading box="[158,747,1659,1684]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="MADAGASUS SZAWARYN, TOMASZEWSKA" authorityName="MADAGASUS SZAWARYN, TOMASZEWSKA" box="[158,747,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Eupsilobiidae" genus="Mahavelo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,438,1660,1683]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">MAHAVELO MADAGASUS</emphasis>
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SZAWARYN, TOMASZEWSKA
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[158,747,1659,1715]" box="[287,619,1690,1715]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<heading box="[287,619,1690,1715]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" reason="4">
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& ARRIAGA- VARELA
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[520,619,1690,1714]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[520,619,1690,1714]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1112" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[254,651,1729,1754]" box="[254,651,1729,1754]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[263,403,1729,1754]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">FIGS 17A–K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[415,494,1729,1754]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">18A–G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[507,584,1729,1754]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="33.[146,224,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-185@33.[145,1425,195,1421]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 19. Habitats where type specimens of Cerasommatidiidae spp. were collected. A, track near the point where Yamuy constratus sp. nov. female paratype was collected. B, flight intercept trap in El Yunque National Forest where Y. constratus sp. nov. female paratype was collected. C, road-side habitat near Ifotaka, the type locality of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. D, campsite at Forêt de Mahavelo, near the point where M. madagasus sp. nov. type series was collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814183/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">19C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[597,642,1729,1754]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="34.[162,240,1081,1103]" captionTargetBox="[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-327@34.[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 20. Geographical distribution of Cerasommatidiidae spp. A, distribution of species in eastern Caribbean region. B, distribution of species in southeastern Brazil. C, distribution of species in Madagascar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814187/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">20C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[145,761,1777,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<emphasis box="[145,477,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Zoobank registration:</emphasis>
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urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act:
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<uuid box="[224,743,1808,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">1B1B5269-C265-4C28-B446-9D644006CCBA</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[145,761,1857,1910]" lastBlockId="33.[809,1425,1606,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<emphasis box="[145,310,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02-01" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Fisher-Griswold Arthropod Team" country="Madagascar" elevation="110" latitude="-24.75833" location="Foret" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="46.15717" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[323,428,1857,1879]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male,
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<collectingCountry box="[508,660,1858,1879]" name="Madagascar" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[673,757,1857,1879]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Toliara</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2CE00FFD8FFB93E870D76FB60460E:8EB429CDFFD8FFBA3E880C6AFF6C461B" box="[145,209,1888,1909]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.75833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="46.15717" name="Foret" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" stateProvince="Toliara">Forêt</location>
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de Mahavelo, Isantoria River,
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<locationDeviation box="[589,893,1608,1910]" location="Ifotaka" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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||
<quantity box="[589,672,1888,1910]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" unit="km" value="5.2">5.2 km</quantity>
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44°NE Ifotaka
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</locationDeviation>
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, 24°46′S, 46°09′E [
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<geoCoordinate box="[1102,1222,1607,1629]" degrees="24.75833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" precision="1" value="-24.75833">–24.75833</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1232,1339,1607,1629]" degrees="46.15717" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" precision="1" value="46.15717">46.15717</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" unit="m" value="110.0">
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<quantity box="[1356,1425,1608,1629]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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, 28.01-
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<collectingDate box="[943,1056,1638,1659]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" value="2002-02-01">
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<date box="[943,1056,1638,1659]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" value="2002-02-01">1.02.2002</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, coll.
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<collectorName pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Fisher-Griswold Arthropod Team</collectorName>
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, coll. code BLF05238 (
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<collectionCode box="[1149,1206,1669,1690]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02-01" collectionCode="CAS, MIZ" collectorName="Fisher-Griswold Arthropod Team" country="Madagascar" elevation="110" latitude="-24.75833" location="Foret" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="46.15717" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[1227,1350,1669,1690]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same data as for holotype (23,
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<collectionCode box="[1089,1142,1700,1721]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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; 7,
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<collectionCode box="[1179,1232,1700,1721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">MIZ</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[809,1135,1786,1808]" box="[809,1135,1786,1808]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<emphasis box="[809,927,1787,1808]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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As for the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[809,1426,1854,1907]" lastBlockId="34.[163,780,1224,1890]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1112" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">
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<emphasis box="[809,949,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111">Description:</emphasis>
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Body: length 1.00 mm, width
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<quantity box="[1317,1418,1854,1876]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="33" pageNumber="1111" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79 mm</quantity>
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, 1.3 times as long as high, short oval and moderately convex, uniformly brown, covered with inconspicuous hairs (
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<figureCitation box="[236,361,1255,1277]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 17A–C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814187/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112" startId="34.[162,240,1081,1103]" targetBox="[162,1442,200,1042]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[162,1442,1081,1133]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[162,280,1081,1103]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Figure 20.</emphasis>
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Geographical distribution of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="BRETHES" authorityYear="1925" box="[592,797,1082,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Cerasommatidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerasommatidiidae</taxonomicName>
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spp. A, distribution of species in eastern Caribbean region. B, distribution of species in southeastern Brazil. C, distribution of species in Madagascar.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="34.[163,780,1224,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
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Antenna nearly 0.35 of length of body (
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<figureCitation box="[663,764,1286,1308]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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); antennomere 3 about 3.4 times as long as wide; antennomeres 4 and 5 subequal in length, about 2.2 times as long as wide; antennomeres 6-9 subquadrate. Apical labial palpomere short.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="34.[163,780,1224,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
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Pronotum 2.7 times as wide as long (
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<figureCitation box="[658,762,1439,1461]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
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). Anterior margin with fine, regular bordering line vanishing medially; lateral margins narrowly bordered. Pronotal disc not concave near lateral margins. Base without distinct border. Posterolateral corners with minuscule indentation. Prosternal process wide, with apex about 0.6 of width of procoxal cavity, continuously weakly widened apically, bordered laterally nearly to level of anterior margin of procoxal cavities (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[266,363,1715,1737]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[163,780,1224,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
Elytra about as long as wide, 3.9 times as long and 1.35 times as wide as pronotum; lateral margins not visible from above (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[378,476,1807,1829]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Figs 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[487,531,1807,1828]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">18F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoventral process about 1.1 times as wide as mesocoxal diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metaventrite sparsely setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1444,1224,1614]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
Legs. Meso- and metatrochanters flattened, weakly to distinctly angulately produced posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[835,930,1286,1308]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="32.[163,242,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-157@32.[227,1379,194,1412]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 18. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, antenna. B, head, dorso-frontal (arrow: antennal grooves). C, left half of pronotum (arrow: indentation on postero-lateral corner of pronotum). D, prosternum (arrow: median carina). E, pterothorax and first abdominal ventrite (white arrow: epipleural groove; black arrows: meso- and metatrochanters). F, left elytron, dorsal. G, left half of abdomen, ventral (arrow: anterior bordering carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814181/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1444,1224,1614]" box="[851,1444,1316,1338]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
Abdomen with male genital segment as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1320,1437,1316,1338]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Figure 17I</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1444,1224,1614]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1029,1126,1347,1369]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 17H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus with penis short and stout, sclerotized, weakly curved, wider near apex, asymmetric, with branched apex. Tegmen sclerotized, basal, throne-shaped, moderately large; tegminal strut short, reduced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1444,1224,1614]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1084,1185,1500,1522]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 17J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="31.[145,225,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[231,1339,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-172@31.[222,1348,194,1466]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 17. Morphology of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus frontal. C, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1 mm. D, head with mouthparts removed, ventral. E, maxilla, ventral. F, mandible, ventral. G, meso- and metathorax, ventral. H, aedeagus, ventral. I, male genital segment, ventral. J, female genitalia, ventral. K, details of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814177/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 17K</figureCitation>
|
||
) of moderate size, elongate, irregularly reniform, submembranous; sperm duct comparatively long; accessory gland small membranous, of irregular shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1443,1650,1733]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,960,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[1114,1251,1650,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Eupsilobiidae" genus="Mahavelo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagasus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1114,1251,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">madagasus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an arbitrary combination of letters referring to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1223,1362,1680,1702]" name="Madagascar" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where this species occurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1443,1774,1826]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,914,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Biology:</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were sifted from leaf litter in dry spiny forest biotope at elevation of
|
||
<quantity box="[1197,1264,1804,1826]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1277,1359,1804,1826]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[145,226,1413,1435]" captionTargetBox="[148,1422,212,1353]" captionTargetId="figure-168@5.[145,1425,194,1373]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Results of the phylogenetic analysis of molecular data under Bayesian inference showing the position of Cerasommatidiidae status restored within Coccinelloidea. A summary tree of our molecular phylogenetic analyses using 236 taxa. Clades for each family/subfamily are collapsed. Statistical support for branches show posterior probabilities. The full-resolution tree is provided as in Supporting Information, File S11. Habitus pictures of the Cerasommatidiidae: MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. (lateral) and Yamuy marginatus sp. nov. (dorsal)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814129/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1371,1414,1804,1825]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="33.[146,224,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-185@33.[145,1425,195,1421]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 19. Habitats where type specimens of Cerasommatidiidae spp. were collected. A, track near the point where Yamuy constratus sp. nov. female paratype was collected. B, flight intercept trap in El Yunque National Forest where Y. constratus sp. nov. female paratype was collected. C, road-side habitat near Ifotaka, the type locality of MahaƲelo madagasus sp. nov. D, campsite at Forêt de Mahavelo, near the point where M. madagasus sp. nov. type series was collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814183/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">19C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[827,1245,1867,1889]" box="[827,1245,1867,1889]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,971,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[983,1121,1867,1889]" name="Madagascar" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1136,1230,1867,1889]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="34.[162,240,1081,1103]" captionTargetBox="[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-327@34.[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 20. Geographical distribution of Cerasommatidiidae spp. A, distribution of species in eastern Caribbean region. B, distribution of species in southeastern Brazil. C, distribution of species in Madagascar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814187/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="1112">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |