treatments-xml/data/03/B8/CF/03B8CF300548DD25180515D0FEE2FE8F.xml
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<document id="6FC0AAE5F3DA83A77D13D632657ECEFE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10832895" ID-ISSN="0073-134X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10832895" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689682805684" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Matsunaga, Janis N., Howarth, Francis G. &amp; Kumashiro, Bernarr R." docDate="2019" docId="03B8CF300548DD25180515D0FEE2FE8F" docLanguage="en" docName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.51.1.1-71.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 51 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B73DF990DA37BDA89BB580D5C65BADE.1:PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="8B73DF990DA37BDA89BB580D5C65BADE" docStyleName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lepisma saccharina Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FF81B7480546DD2A1B45113CFFB0FFC0" masterDocTitle="New State Records and Additions to the Alien Terrestrial Arthropod Fauna in the Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1710777416961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4F9091B7FD1F6C7837AD80D4083CE481">New State Records and Additions to the Alien Terrestrial Arthropod Fauna in the Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA9E452630DFA46E5199841ED4012609">Matsunaga, Janis N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D927147AF8FAD5148B81BC35A28F9A09">Howarth, Francis G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A306AC5A04397E25BA75864D93D82B3">Kumashiro, Bernarr R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="004AFAE8B0BAA48B81DBC7630531DFA3">Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A7D4F0644A371482A9A67485F5C2B58A">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B8CF300548DD25180515D0FEE2FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8CF300548DD25180515D0FEE2FE8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B8CF300548DD25180515D0FEE2FE8F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="C30B2DAD0548DD24180515D0FBC4FAE9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE7E260548DD24180515D0FB03FAC5" blockId="14.[832,1537,1259,1990]" box="[832,1203,1259,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0E6C94A0548DD24180515D0FB03FAC5" bold="true" box="[832,1203,1259,1286]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD24180515D0FB03FAC5" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[832,1203,1259,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Lepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharina">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD24180515D0FB03FAC5" bold="true" box="[832,1203,1259,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD24180515D0FB88FAC6" bold="true" box="[832,1080,1259,1286]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lepisma saccharina</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7E260548DD2418051433FBC4FAE9" blockId="14.[832,1537,1259,1990]" box="[832,1140,1295,1321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0E6C94A0548DD2418051433FBC4FAE9" bold="true" box="[832,1140,1295,1321]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD2418051433FBC4FAE9" bold="true" box="[832,1140,1295,1321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Establishment uncertain</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B2DAD0548DD25181D140EFEE2FE8F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE7E260548DD24181D140EF9B0F806" blockId="14.[832,1537,1259,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
The blue silverfish or common silverfish has been previously reported in
<collectingRegion id="49D5B0C40548DD24188B1469FB94FAAF" box="[974,1060,1365,1391]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
, but the earlier records were apparently based on misidentifications of
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD241FE01444FBA6FA76" authority="(Escherich, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Escherich" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Ctenolepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD241FE01444F9B0FA52" box="[1189,1536,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ctenolepisma longicaudatum</emphasis>
(Escherich, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
(Zimmerman 1948a; Nishida 2002).
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD241EA214A0FC74FA19" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Lepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharina">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD241EA214A0FC74FA19" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. saccharina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD241E651483FA50FA19" authorityName="Escherich" authorityYear="1905" box="[1312,1504,1471,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Ctenolepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD241E651483FA50FA19" box="[1312,1504,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. longicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in life by its smaller size (body length
<quantity id="4CE9D3C30548DD241FA614DEFAF7FA3D" box="[1251,1351,1506,1533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">59 mm</quantity>
), shorter caudal filaments (a little longer than one half abdominal length), uniform dark slate-blue dorsal color, and quicker movements. In
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD24181A1770FBABF9A6" authorityName="Escherich" authorityYear="1905" box="[863,1051,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Ctenolepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD24181A1770FBABF9A6" box="[863,1051,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. longicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the body length is
<quantity id="4CE9D3C30548DD241FBA1770FACEF9A6" box="[1279,1406,1612,1638]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">1013 mm</quantity>
; the caudal filaments are longer than the abdomen; the dorsal scales are silvery gray and often mottled; and its movements are slower and more directed towards cover. Additional diagnostic characters for
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50548DD2418EA17E5FBFFF932" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[943,1103,1752,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Lepisma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zygentoma" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharina">
<emphasis id="B965A2340548DD2418EA17E5FBFFF932" box="[943,1103,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. saccharina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smooth macrosetae, caudal tergite slightly longer than wide with a truncate or slightly rounded hind margin, terminal segment of labial palpus large and wider than long, and presence of a group of about three macrosetae near the posterior margin along the midline of each abdominal sternite, which is far removed from the lateral group of ventral macrosetae (Wygodzinsky 1972). A single colony of
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7E260549DD251B25115EFCA0FF02" blockId="15.[96,800,98,336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
this species was found in a container of old cat food, which had been in
<collectingRegion id="49D5B0C40549DD251BB611B9FEF6FF5F" box="[243,326,133,159]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
for several years. No further specimens have been found, and the species may not have established.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7E260549DD251B3D11F7FEE2FE8F" blockId="15.[96,800,98,336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B965A2340549DD251B3D11F7FE69FF25" bold="true" box="[120,473,203,230]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Collection records: OAHU</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1105A50549DD251AA811F0FCABFF26" authority=", Kalihi Valley" authorityName="Kalihi Valley" box="[493,795,204,230]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="honolulu">Honolulu, Kalihi Valley</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2518E10549DD251B2511D3FF69FEC9" box="[96,217,238,265]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="20.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="92" value="21.345">
21
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20.7 N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2518E10549DD251BA111D3FEDDFEC9" box="[228,365,238,266]" degrees="157" direction="west" minutes="51.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="92" value="-157.86">
157
<superScript id="7C64D36E0549DD251A4B11D2FEA5FF3C" attach="none" box="[270,277,238,252]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">°</superScript>
51.6 W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAF58E60549DD251A3D11D3FE50FEC9" box="[376,480,239,265]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2010-02-07">
7.II.
<quantity id="4CE9D3C30549DD251AE411D3FE50FEC9" box="[417,480,239,265]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0101199999999997" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2010120.0">2010</quantity>
</date>
, 120 m, ex. container of old dry cat food, in house, coll. F.G. Howarth,
<specimenCount id="9D17B5AF0549DD25190E102EFD5AFEEC" box="[587,746,274,301]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">25 specimens</specimenCount>
, det. F. G.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8003D70549DD251BDA1009FEFEFE8F" author="Howarth, F. G. &amp; R. M. Shelley" box="[159,334,309,335]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="45 - 46" refId="ref23214" refString="Howarth, F. G., and R. M. Shelley. 2010. The Asian polydesmidan milliped, Helicorthomorpha holstii (Pocock, 1895) (Paradoxosomatidae), established in Hawaii. Bishop Mus. Occas. Pap. 108: 45 - 46." type="journal article" year="2010">Howarth, 2010</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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