treatments-xml/data/03/9C/11/039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

491 lines
65 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="74847526C3DE31D947D057EFE2C56F4F" ID-CLB-Dataset="8783" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4908.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6206d142-3b21-4c39-afca-75b602420619" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441762" ID-ZooBank="F2774810-3C77-426E-A1BC-0F42F21E7F9B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610699400433" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Snegovaya, Nataly Yu. &amp; Cokendolpher, James C." docDate="2021" docId="039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4908.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4908 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Homolophus arcticus Banks 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="FFA569470978FF80987CDD6CFFAEFFF1" masterDocTitle="Further studies on harvestman genus Homolophus (Opiliones: Phalangiidae), with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1698924489785" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="4FFA72E3D40276FF2328B1F9C19B48AB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="146D7AF439586DF54EC00FAF3D1EBC8B">
<mods:title id="35A3B3108D74F38F58A586326EB078A8">Further studies on harvestman genus Homolophus (Opiliones: Phalangiidae), with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CF70C06BC380BCB5E6CA44F4C576E30B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="96B36E625F446BF1A076E07BFF3D6638">
<mods:roleTerm id="A80051DDCCA71C638981B342FCBC2435">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="72A16FC4A61803F27863EACBC7FE6335">Snegovaya, Nataly Yu.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="07B0F3623FBC96866185DC146677A8C3">Institute of Zoology, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, pr. 1128, kv. 504, Baku AZ 1073, Azerbaijan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="845EE013EE783C585570BCB9057C64AF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65B00FB18B361DB55ACE68776D16412A">
<mods:roleTerm id="532FBD82A3F1BEB9C06D6CF06A6BA9BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="556A53B4A57E25E81E972FC81039DF15">Cokendolpher, James C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7C412F9C0A0810990286A589411BF9D5">Invertebrate Zoology, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79415, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B050974241B348A229C6B9E4F48F92D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C9F728F59C0186C946BD3C430D0063A2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EDE007713080120E555C8FA4D949A564">
<mods:title id="0CCDAB3B32943258D3BA5D14FEFE2B64">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F269243B7DF8BE084E59A9FBA18FA7D1">
<mods:date id="F8877C5CA04285BBEE709F3A50875F91">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B9458458DCF0FB5E07B16B488197B47C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="05B8CBE0CDAAB709FE5CEA6254E4EF62">2021-01-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1B801AE265180E2FF4B53B05992950BB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="152B1CEB7E0E6AF5EE62BDECBD23E109">4908</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9BCB1DD23CBF3381C6E42DE297A79680" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FF90AEEF5E06829DDC207322ED9FA13D">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="64FB1814BB851F8012DBD27C9DB63076" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C37CD9CF452EEFB54E3D913F62CCED3A">301</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4A9B6A868FE00C18AAAC33001DF964AE">353</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="2BB3413F7BDDC689AA1CE2A86AC02DC4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0067A3A7B48A471F7DE06061900D84AD" type="CLB-Dataset">8783</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E871D975E01DE23DF57FFDF303C5F91" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4908.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4EF05700BE3A047BF056F9C35D6C63DF" type="GBIF-Dataset">6206d142-3b21-4c39-afca-75b602420619</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="30C91623976353CE893A42AF7760C3B2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="112E0BBC9D7335F527AB2049CC8ED921" type="Zenodo-Dep">4441762</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF95CD80FD398D7D26D922ECDFFA22F2" type="ZooBank">F2774810-3C77-426E-A1BC-0F42F21E7F9B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177009866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298EBDDFBFD94FF40" box="[151,570,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDDFBFD94FF40" blockId="18.[151,570,151,214]" box="[151,570,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<heading id="D0C21745096AFF9298EBDDFBFD94FF40" bold="true" box="[151,570,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDDFBFD94FF40" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,570,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDDFBFD94FF40" bold="true" box="[151,570,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDDFBFE35FF40" bold="true" box="[151,411,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9299DEDDF4FD94FF40" author="Banks, N." box="[418,570,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298EBDDD0FE99FF27" box="[151,311,188,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDDD0FE99FF27" blockId="18.[151,570,151,214]" box="[151,311,188,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<figureCitation id="130EBCAC096AFF9298EBDDD0FE99FF27" box="[151,311,188,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1413,181,1861]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1430,494,1386]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@19.[170,1417,181,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure-193@20.[151,1436,489,1394]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Homolophus arcticus Banks, 1893: A, male body, dorsal; B, male ocularium, dorsal; C, female body, dorsal; D, female ocularium, dorsal; E, male femur I, dorsal; F, male right pedipalp, mesal; G, male right pedipalp, ectal; H, male right che- licera, mesal; I, male right chelicera, ectal; J, female right pedipalp, mesal; K, female right pedipalp, ectal; L, female right che- licera, mesal; M, female right chelicera, ectal; N, penis, dorsal; O, penis, lateral; P, penis glans, dorsal; Q, penis glans, lateral." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Distribution of some Homolophus species in the Palearctic: Central and East Asia. Data for pale colored symbols (red without black dot) taken from literature; identifications not verified." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441790" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441792" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4441790/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4441792/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Figures 1011</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298EBDC6CFDACFCAE" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDC6CFDCDFEA4" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDC6CFDCDFEA4" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDC6CFD80FEE9" author="Banks, N." box="[151,558,256,280]" page="208" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDC6CFD80FEE9" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893: 208" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,558,256,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDC6CFEDFFEE9" box="[151,369,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929904DC6CFD80FEE9" author="Banks, N." box="[376,558,256,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893: 208</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929A45DC6CFD58FEE9" author="Starega, W." box="[569,758,256,280]" page="209" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929A45DC6CFD58FEE9" author="Starega, W." box="[569,758,256,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga 1978: 209</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929B7DDC6CFC5BFEE9" author="Cokendolpher, J. C." box="[769,1013,256,280]" page="91" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929B7DDC6CFC5BFEE9" author="Cokendolpher, J. C." box="[769,1013,256,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="89 - 96" refId="ref30573" refString="Cokendolpher, J. C. (1987) On the identity of the genus Homolophus: A senior synonym of Euphalangium (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35, 89 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.89" type="journal article" year="1987">Cokendolpher 1987: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929C7CDC6CFB56FEE9" author="Tsurusaki, N." box="[1024,1272,256,280]" page="97" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929C7CDC6CFB56FEE9" author="Tsurusaki, N." box="[1024,1272,256,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref33901" refString="Tsurusaki, N. (1987) Two species of Homolophus newly found from Hokkaido, Japan (Arachnida: Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35 (2), 97 - 107. Available from: https: // www. jstage. jst. go. jp / article / asjaa 1936 / 35 / 2 / 35 _ 2 _ 97 / _ article (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.97" type="journal article" year="1987">Tsurusaki 1987: 97102</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 15;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929D17DC6CFEC7FEC6" author="Li, S. - Q. &amp; Song, D. - X." page="239" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929D17DC6CFEC7FEC6" author="Li, S. - Q. &amp; Song, D. - X." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="237 - 245" refId="ref31483" refString="Li, S. - Q. &amp; Song, D. - X. (1993) A revision of Chinese harvestmen, with a note on the geographical distribution (Arachnida: Opiliones). Scientific Treatise on Systematic and Evolutionary Zoology, 2 (4), 237 - 245. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1993">Li &amp; Song 1993: 239</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF92990FDC73FDBBFEC6" author="Crawford, R. L." box="[371,533,287,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refId="ref30708" refString="Crawford, R. L. (1996) International Kuril Islands Project Expedition No. 3, July 25 - September 2, 1996. Field report on spider sampling: preliminary reconnaissance of the spider fauna of the northern Kuril Islands. Last viewed 12 March 2019. Available from: https: // www. burkemuseum. org / static / okhotskia / ikip / Results / reports / spider / rlcrpt 96. htm (accessed 25 October 2020)" type="url" year="1996">Crawford (1996</bibRefCitation>
web page);
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929AECDC73FCF0FEC6" author="Zhu, M. &amp; Song, D. &amp; Kim, J. - P." box="[656,862,287,311]" page="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929AECDC73FCF0FEC6" author="Zhu, M. &amp; Song, D. &amp; Kim, J. - P." box="[656,862,287,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref34160" refString="Zhu, M., Song, D. &amp; Kim, J. - P. (1999) Notes on three species of the genus Homolophus (Opiliones: Phalangiidae) from China. Korean Arachnology, 15 (1), 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="1999">
Zhu
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929AC3DC73FD5FFEC6" box="[703,753,287,311]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al.</emphasis>
1999: 78
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929BD5DC73FB37FEC6" author="Tchemeris, A. N." box="[937,1177,287,311]" page="35" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929BD5DC73FB37FEC6" author="Tchemeris, A. N." box="[937,1177,287,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="31 - 49" refId="ref33743" refString="Tchemeris, A. N. (2000) Contribution to the knowledge of the harvestman fauna in the Russian Far East and Eastern Siberia (Arachnida: Opiliones). Arthropoda Selecta, Moskva, 9 (1), 31 - 49. [figs. 17 - 20 not printed]" type="journal article" year="2000">Tchemeris 2000: 3536</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 1216; Tsurusaki &amp; Song 2000: 162, fig. 5;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9299CBDC52FDCDFEA4" author="Starega, W." box="[439,611,317,342]" page="96" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9299CBDC52FDCDFEA4" author="Starega, W." box="[439,611,317,342]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="91 - 102" refId="ref33359" refString="Starega, W. (2003) On the identity and synonymies of some Asiatic Opilioninae (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 52 (2), 91 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 52.91" type="journal article" year="2003">Staręga 2003: 96</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDC30FDD0FE21" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDC30FDD0FE21" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDC30FDF6FE85" author="Suzuki, S." box="[151,600,348,372]" page="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1941">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDC30FDF6FE85" ID-CoL="9X635" authority="Suzuki, 1941: 245 - 247" authorityName="Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="245 - 247" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,600,348,372]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachaliensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDC30FEF2FE85" box="[151,348,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Opilio sachaliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929919DC30FDF6FE85" author="Suzuki, S." box="[357,600,348,372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref33624" refString="Suzuki, S. (1941) Opiliones from southern Saghalien and Kaiba Island. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division 1 (Zoology), 9 (2), 239 - 248, pl. I." type="journal article" year="1941">Suzuki, 1941: 245247</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 813;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929AA7DC30FC15FE85" author="Suzuki, S." box="[731,955,348,372]" page="97" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929AA7DC30FC15FE85" author="Suzuki, S." box="[731,955,348,372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="97 - 100" refId="ref33669" refString="Suzuki, S. (1956) Further note on Opilio sachaliensis SUZUKI (Phalangida) from Southern Sakhalin and Southern Kuril Islands. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division 1 (Zoology), 16, 97 - 100." type="journal article" year="1956">Suzuki 1956: 97100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 17 [junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929D17DC30FC8AFE62" authority="Kulczynski, 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="nordeskioldi" variety="albofasciatum">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929D17DC30FE0FFE62" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Phalangium nordeskiöldi</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9299AADC17FDC8FE62" box="[470,614,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">albofasciatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929A12DC17FC8AFE62" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[622,804,379,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929B31DC17FC47FE62" author="Starega, W." box="[845,1001,379,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="387 - 410" refId="ref33220" refString="Starega, W. (1964) Materialien zur Kenntnis der ostasiatischen Weberknechte (Opiliones). I-IV. Annales Zoologici [Polska Akademia Nauk], Warsawa, 22 (17), 387 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Staręga (1964)</bibRefCitation>
; removed to synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929D7DDC17FED8FE43" ID-CoL="7VVFJ" authority="Kulczynski 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Egaenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zichyi">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929D7DDC17FA32FE62" box="[1281,1436,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Egaenus zichyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9298BBDCF5FED8FE43" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[199,374,409,434]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9299DCDCF6FD95FE43" author="Starega, W." box="[416,571,410,434]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga (1978)</bibRefCitation>
; synonymies rejected and considered as junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929D67DCF5FE33FE21" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929D67DCF5FEB6FE21" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929962DCD4FE33FE21" author="Banks, N." box="[286,413,440,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9299BEDCD4FDDDFE21" author="Tsurusaki, N." box="[450,627,440,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref33901" refString="Tsurusaki, N. (1987) Two species of Homolophus newly found from Hokkaido, Japan (Arachnida: Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35 (2), 97 - 107. Available from: https: // www. jstage. jst. go. jp / article / asjaa 1936 / 35 / 2 / 35 _ 2 _ 97 / _ article (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.97" type="journal article" year="1987">Tsurusaki (1987)</bibRefCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDCBBFD0AFE1E" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" box="[151,676,471,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDCBBFD0AFE1E" box="[151,676,471,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDCBBFDCAFE1E" author="Nakatsudi, K." box="[151,612,471,495]" page="109" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1943">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDCBBFDCAFE1E" ID-CoL="9X62X" authority="Nakatsudi, 1943: 108 - 109" authorityName="Nakatsudi" authorityPageNumber="108 - 109" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,612,471,495]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunuitensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDCBBFEE1FE1F" box="[151,335,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Opilio sunuitensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929929DCBBFDCAFE1E" author="Nakatsudi, K." box="[341,612,471,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="106 - 113" refId="ref32441" refString="Nakatsudi, K. (1943) [On some harvesters from Manchuria and Inner Mongolia]. Dobutsugaku Zasshi [Zoological Magazine], Tokyo, 55 (3), 106 - 113, figs. 1 - 15. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1943">Nakatsudi, 1943: 108109</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDC99FE28FD9B" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDC99FE28FD9B" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDC99FDB6FDFF" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[151,536,501,526]" page="277" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1956">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDC99FDB6FDFF" ID-CoL="9X633" authority="Roewer, 1956: 277" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,536,501,526]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachalinus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDC99FEE5FDFC" box="[151,331,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Opilio sachalinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF92992FDC9AFDB6FDFF" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[339,536,501,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="247 - 318" refId="ref32746" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1956) Uber Phalangiinae (Phalangiidae, Opiliones Palpatores). (Weitere Weberknechte XIX). Senckenbergiana biologica, 37, 247 - 318." type="journal article" year="1956">Roewer, 1956: 277</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 295, pl. 41, figs. 153155 [junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929C13DC99FDBEFDDD" authority="Kulczynski, 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="nordeskioldi" variety="albofasciatum">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929C13DC99FADEFDFC" box="[1135,1392,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Phalangium nordeskiöldi</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBDF78FEF9FDDD" box="[199,343,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">albofasciatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929921DF78FDBEFDDD" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[349,528,532,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929A4ADF78FD61FDDD" author="Starega, W." box="[566,719,532,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="387 - 410" refId="ref33220" refString="Starega, W. (1964) Materialien zur Kenntnis der ostasiatischen Weberknechte (Opiliones). I-IV. Annales Zoologici [Polska Akademia Nauk], Warsawa, 22 (17), 387 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Staręga (1964)</bibRefCitation>
; removed to synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929BA2DF79FA84FDDD" ID-CoL="7VVFJ" authority="Kulczynski 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" box="[990,1322,532,556]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Egaenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zichyi">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929BA2DF79FBD9FDDD" box="[990,1143,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Egaenus zichyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929C02DF78FA84FDDD" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[1150,1322,532,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929D2CDF78FEA0FDBA" author="Starega, W." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga (1978)</bibRefCitation>
; synonymies rejected and considered as junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929B9DDF5FFAECFDBA" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[993,1346,563,587]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929B9DDF5FFB15FDBB" box="[993,1211,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929CBEDF5FFAECFDBA" author="Banks, N." box="[1218,1346,563,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929D16DF5FFED5FD9B" author="Cokendolpher, J. C." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="89 - 96" refId="ref30573" refString="Cokendolpher, J. C. (1987) On the identity of the genus Homolophus: A senior synonym of Euphalangium (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35, 89 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.89" type="journal article" year="1987">Cokendolpher (1987)</bibRefCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDF1CFEE7FD15" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDF1CFEE7FD15" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDF1CFE40FD79" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[151,494,624,648]" page="279" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1956">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDF1CFE40FD79" ID-CoL="9X57H" authority="Roewer, 1956: 279" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,494,624,648]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurilus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDF1CFE8BFD79" box="[151,293,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Opilio kurilus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929957DF1DFE40FD79" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[299,494,624,648]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="247 - 318" refId="ref32746" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1956) Uber Phalangiinae (Phalangiidae, Opiliones Palpatores). (Weitere Weberknechte XIX). Senckenbergiana biologica, 37, 247 - 318." type="journal article" year="1956">Roewer, 1956: 279</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 280289, pl. 40, figs. 131133 [junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929C0CDF1CFDBEFD56" authority="Kulczynski, 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="nordeskioldi" variety="albofasciatum">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929C0CDF1CFADFFD79" box="[1136,1393,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Phalangium nordeskiöldi</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBDFE3FEF9FD56" box="[199,343,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">albofasciatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929921DFE3FDBEFD56" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[349,528,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929A4ADFE3FD61FD56" author="Starega, W." box="[566,719,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="387 - 410" refId="ref33220" refString="Starega, W. (1964) Materialien zur Kenntnis der ostasiatischen Weberknechte (Opiliones). I-IV. Annales Zoologici [Polska Akademia Nauk], Warsawa, 22 (17), 387 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Staręga (1964)</bibRefCitation>
; removed to synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929BA2DFE3FA84FD56" ID-CoL="7VVFJ" authority="Kulczynski 1901" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" box="[990,1322,655,679]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Egaenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zichyi">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929BA2DFE3FBD9FD56" box="[990,1143,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Egaenus zichyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929C02DFE3FA84FD56" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[1150,1322,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref32046" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1901) Arachnoidea. In: Horvath, G. (Ed.), Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy. Vol. 2. Zoologische Ergebnisse. V. Hornyainszky, Budapest-Leipzig, pp. 311 - 369, pls. 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1901">Kulczyński 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929D2CDFE3FEA0FD37" author="Starega, W." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga (1978)</bibRefCitation>
; synonymies rejected and considered as junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929BABDFC1FA9BFD37" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[983,1333,685,710]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929BABDFC1FB1EFD34" box="[983,1200,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929CCADFC1FA9BFD37" author="Banks, N." box="[1206,1333,685,710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929D26DFC2FE91FD15" author="Tsurusaki, N." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref33901" refString="Tsurusaki, N. (1987) Two species of Homolophus newly found from Hokkaido, Japan (Arachnida: Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35 (2), 97 - 107. Available from: https: // www. jstage. jst. go. jp / article / asjaa 1936 / 35 / 2 / 35 _ 2 _ 97 / _ article (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.97" type="journal article" year="1987">Tsurusaki (1987)</bibRefCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDF87FDA4FCD3" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDF87FDA4FCD3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9298EBDF87FD84FCF2" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[151,554,747,771]" page="279" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1956">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDF87FD84FCF2" ID-CoL="9X57M" authority="Roewer, 1956: 279" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,554,747,771]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDF87FEF4FCF3" box="[151,346,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Opilio nipponensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF92991FDF87FD84FCF2" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[355,554,747,771]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="247 - 318" refId="ref32746" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1956) Uber Phalangiinae (Phalangiidae, Opiliones Palpatores). (Weitere Weberknechte XIX). Senckenbergiana biologica, 37, 247 - 318." type="journal article" year="1956">Roewer, 1956: 279</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 292293, pl. 40, figs. 139141 [junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929CBDDF87FEE8FCD3" ID-CoL="7WN5J" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929CBDDF87FA33FCF3" box="[1217,1437,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9298BBDE65FEE8FCD3" author="Banks, N." box="[199,326,777,802]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929910DE66FDAAFCD3" author="Starega, W." box="[364,516,778,802]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="91 - 102" refId="ref33359" refString="Starega, W. (2003) On the identity and synonymies of some Asiatic Opilioninae (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 52 (2), 91 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 52.91" type="journal article" year="2003">Staręga (2003)</bibRefCitation>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDE44FD3AFCB1" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" box="[151,660,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDE44FD3AFCB1" box="[151,660,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDE44FE6DFCB1" ID-CoL="9X632" authority="Staręga" box="[151,451,808,832]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Euphalangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatum">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDE44FE6DFCB1" box="[151,451,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Euphalangium albofasciatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF9299A0DE44FD3AFCB1" author="Starega, W." box="[476,660,808,832]" page="399" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF9299A0DE44FD3AFCB1" author="Starega, W." box="[476,660,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="387 - 410" refId="ref33220" refString="Starega, W. (1964) Materialien zur Kenntnis der ostasiatischen Weberknechte (Opiliones). I-IV. Annales Zoologici [Polska Akademia Nauk], Warsawa, 22 (17), 387 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Staręga 1964: 399</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDE2BFDACFCAE" blockId="18.[151,1437,256,863]" box="[151,514,839,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096AFF9298EBDE2BFDACFCAE" box="[151,514,839,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF9298EBDE2BFE9EFCAE" ID-CoL="7VVFJ" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,304,839,863]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Egaenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zichyi">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDE2BFE9EFCAE" box="[151,304,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Egaenus zichyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096AFF929936DE2BFDACFCAE" author="Starega, W." box="[330,514,839,863]" page="222" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929936DE2BFDACFCAE" author="Starega, W." box="[330,514,839,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga 1978: 222</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298EBDEE1FCA9FBC9" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298EBDEE1FCA9FBC9" blockId="18.[151,1437,909,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298EBDEE1FEA4FC56" bold="true" box="[151,266,909,935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The species differs from all congeners, including the most closely related,
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929C28DEE2FB4CFC56" authorityName="Starega &amp; Snegovaya" authorityYear="2008" box="[1108,1250,909,935]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chemerisi">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929C28DEE2FB4CFC56" box="[1108,1250,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">H. chemerisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Staręga &amp; Snegovaya, 2008) and
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096AFF929912DEDEFD00FC3A" authority="(Roewer, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[366,686,945,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929912DEDEFE56FC3A" box="[366,504,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">H. tibetanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929A7ADEDDFD08FC3A" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[518,678,945,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref32561" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1911) Ubersicht der Genera der Subfamilie der Phalangiini der Opiliones Palpatores nebst Beschreibung einiger neuer Gattungen und Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, Abt. A, Original-Arbeiten, 77 (Supplementheft 2), 1 - 106, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1911">Roewer, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, by the following: cephalothorax with group of fairly large darklycolored-tipped denticles in center on anterior edge; short legs, I and III pairs thickened; penis glans thickened, with somewhat squared-off tip (lateral view) and oval (dorsal view); shape of truncus (wide at base gradually getting thinner to about distal third which stays slender to end).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298BBD92DFE12FB71" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298BBD92DFE12FB71" blockId="18.[151,1437,909,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF9298BBD92DFE16FB71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649402" country="Russia" latitude="55.2" location="Komandorskiye" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="165.99" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBD92DFEDEFBAA" bold="true" box="[199,368,1089,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<typeStatus id="548E1E8B096AFF9298BBD92DFEACFBAA" box="[199,258,1089,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Type</typeStatus>
Locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF9299FFD92DFE7AFBAA" box="[387,468,1089,1115]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929999D92DFD69FBAA" box="[485,711,1089,1115]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Kamchatka Oblast</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEAF6F2096AFF929AABD92DFC3DFBAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20:8EEAF6F2096AFF929AABD92DFC3DFBAA" box="[727,915,1089,1115]" country="Russia" latitude="55.2" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="165.99" name="Komandorskiye" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Komandorskiye</location>
Ostrova- “Commander Island, Siberia”, ca.
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096AFF9298EBD909FEBBFB71" box="[151,277,1125,1152]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="15" seconds="0" value="55.2">55°120”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096AFF92995CD909FE16FB71" box="[288,440,1125,1152]" degrees="165" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="15" seconds="24" value="165.99">165°5924”E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9298BBD9E5FB7CFA8A" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298BBD9E5FBE2FB36" blockId="18.[151,1437,909,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBD9E5FEF7FB52" bold="true" box="[199,345,1161,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929915D9E5FE1EFB52" box="[361,432,1161,1187]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF9299C7D9E5FDABFB52" box="[443,517,1161,1187]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929A6ED9E5FDD9FB52" box="[530,631,1161,1187]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929AFFD9E5FD4FFB52" box="[643,737,1161,1187]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929A91D9E5FC91FB52" box="[749,831,1161,1187]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929B2CD9E5FB99FB52" box="[848,1079,1161,1187]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Kamchatka Oblast</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929C0AD9E5FAEEFB55" box="[1142,1344,1161,1188]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Sakhalin Oblast</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929D2AD9E5FA32FB52" box="[1366,1436,1161,1187]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF9298DCD9C1FE8EFB39" box="[160,288,1197,1224]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929949D9C1FE7CFB36" box="[309,466,1197,1223]" name="North Korea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">North Korea</collectingCountry>
, and here newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929B26D9C1FC7CFB36" box="[858,978,1197,1223]" name="Mongolia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="130EBCAC096AFF929B9ED9C1FB92FB36" box="[994,1084,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,494,1386]" captionTargetId="figure-193@20.[151,1436,489,1394]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of some Homolophus species in the Palearctic: Central and East Asia. Data for pale colored symbols (red without black dot) taken from literature; identifications not verified." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441792/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298BBD9BDFB7CFA8A" blockId="18.[151,1437,909,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBD9BDFE68FB1A" bold="true" box="[199,454,1233,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Specimens Examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF9299A9D9BDFD2DFAFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649417" collectingDate="2002-08-17" collectionCode="RCNS" collectorName="L. Triliskauskas" country="Russia" location="Bureinsky Reserve" municipality="Territory" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9299A9D9BDFD92FB1A" bold="true" box="[469,572,1233,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF9299A9D9BDFD92FB1A" box="[469,572,1233,1259]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929A36D9BDFD7FFB1A" box="[586,721,1233,1259]" country="Russia" name="Khabarovsk" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Khabarovsk</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE3A53096AFF929AA5D9BDFC93FB1A" box="[729,829,1233,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Territory</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEAF6F2096AFF929B35D9BDFB8FFB1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20:8EEAF6F2096AFF929B35D9BDFB8FFB1A" box="[841,1057,1233,1259]" country="Russia" municipality="Territory" name="Bureinsky Reserve" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">Bureinsky Reserve</location>
, birch-wood, 12
<date id="FF8B86E9096AFF929C99D9BDFAC9FB1A" box="[1253,1383,1233,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="2002-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCF7F01096AFF929C99D9BDFAC9FB1A" box="[1253,1383,1233,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="2002-08-17">17.08.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF9298EBD999FEE5FAFE" box="[151,331,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">L. Triliskauskas</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF929923D999FE03FAFE" box="[351,429,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF9299C6D999FD8EFAFE" box="[442,544,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096AFF929A51D999FDD5FAFE" box="[557,635,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">RCNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF929AF3D999FE80FAC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649373" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Soldatov" country="Mongolia" location="MONGOLIA" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929AF3D999FC9FFAFE" bold="true" box="[655,817,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929AF3D999FC9FFAFE" box="[655,817,1269,1295]" name="Mongolia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, 1899, leg.
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF929BC4D999FBEFFAFE" box="[952,1089,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">A. Soldatov</collectorName>
, field # N151-1899 (
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF929D4FD999FA2FFAFE" box="[1331,1409,1269,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF929DF2D999FF48FAC2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096AFF92988ED875FE8BFAC2" box="[242,293,1305,1331]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF929945D875FD7FFAA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649343" collectingDate="2003-07-30" collectionCode="RCNS" collectorName="O. Gorbunov" country="Mongolia" elevation="1500" latitude="47.814667" location="40 km ESE of Ulanbator" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="107.437" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tov">
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929945D875FE14FAC2" box="[313,442,1305,1331]" country="Mongolia" name="Tov" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Tov Aimak</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEAF6F2096AFF9299BAD875FD4EFAC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096AFF9498EBDDFBFBE4FE20:8EEAF6F2096AFF9299BAD875FD4EFAC2" box="[454,736,1305,1331]" country="Mongolia" latitude="47.814667" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="107.437" name="40 km ESE of Ulanbator" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" stateProvince="Tov">
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096AFF9299BAD875FDA0FAC2" box="[454,526,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
ESE of
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929A12D875FD4EFAC2" box="[622,736,1305,1331]" country="Mongolia" name="Ulaanbaatar" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Ulanbator</collectingRegion>
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096AFF929A90D875FCDCFAC2" box="[748,882,1305,1331]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="48.88" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="47.814667">47°48.88N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096AFF929B02D875FBBEFAC2" box="[894,1040,1305,1331]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="26.22" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="107.437">107°26.22E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0018471A096AFF929C60D875FB01FAC2" box="[1052,1199,1305,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096AFF929C60D875FBDCFAC2" box="[1052,1138,1305,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, 28
<date id="FF8B86E9096AFF929C9AD875FAC9FAC2" box="[1254,1383,1305,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="2003-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCF7F01096AFF929C9AD875FAC9FAC2" box="[1254,1383,1305,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="2003-07-30">30.07.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF9298EBD851FE80FAA6" box="[151,302,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">O. Gorbunov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF92993ED851FE3EFAA6" box="[322,400,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF9299E2D851FDA1FAA6" box="[414,527,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF929A61D851FDC0FAA6" box="[541,622,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="generic">12 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096AFF929A07D851FD67FAA6" box="[635,713,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">RCNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF929AA2D851FAB4FAA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649313" box="[734,1306,1341,1367]" collectorName="Toyotomi-cho &amp; Teshio-gun" country="Japan" location="JAPAN" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF929AA2D851FC91FAA6" bold="true" box="[734,831,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096AFF929AA2D851FC94FAA6" box="[734,826,1341,1367]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
Wakasakanai,
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF929B97D851FB22FAA6" box="[1003,1164,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Toyotomi-chô</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF929CE5D851FAB4FAA6" box="[1177,1306,1341,1367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Teshio-gun</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096AFF929D5BD851FB60FA8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649358" collectingDate="1985-06-08" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="N. Tsurusaki" country="Japan" location="Hokkaido" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
<collectingRegion id="49F16ECB096AFF929D5BD851FA36FAA6" box="[1319,1432,1341,1367]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FF8B86E9096AFF9298EBD80DFEB6FA8D" box="[151,280,1377,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1985-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCF7F01096AFF9298EBD80DFEB6FA8D" box="[151,280,1377,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1985-06-08">06.08.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096AFF92992FD80DFE4FFA8A" box="[339,481,1377,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">N. Tsurusaki</collectorName>
(specimen already recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096AFF929B3BD80DFC55FA8A" author="Tsurusaki, N." box="[839,1019,1377,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref33901" refString="Tsurusaki, N. (1987) Two species of Homolophus newly found from Hokkaido, Japan (Arachnida: Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35 (2), 97 - 107. Available from: https: // www. jstage. jst. go. jp / article / asjaa 1936 / 35 / 2 / 35 _ 2 _ 97 / _ article (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.97" type="journal article" year="1987">Tsurusaki, 1987</bibRefCitation>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096AFF929C69D80DFBCCFA8A" box="[1045,1122,1377,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096AFF929C17D80DFB68FA8A" box="[1131,1222,1377,1403]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096AFF9498BBD8E9FEEFFE94" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096AFF9298BBD8E9FDFEF82E" blockId="18.[151,1437,909,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096AFF9298BBD8E9FEFFFA6E" bold="true" box="[199,337,1413,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Description</emphasis>
. Medium-sized harvestmen; male body rectangular, with rounded corners; medium sclerotization of body cuticle, less slender, 1.8 times longer than wide; length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096AFF929B2BD8C5FC00FA32" box="[855,942,1449,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096AFF929B83D8C5FBF9FA32" box="[1023,1111,1449,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
; with small hardly noticeable denticles along borders of tergites; cephalothorax darker and dark spots on abdomen arranged transversely along centers of tergites. Entire body length with central incomplete line of light color; Ocularium low, round to slightly wider than long, small, 1.9 times its length from anterior margin of cephalothorax, with 4 denticles on each side. Anterior edge of cephalothorax with group of fairly large darkly colored-tipped denticles; many smaller denticles in front of and lateral sides of area around ocularium. Legs short, angular in cross-section, I and III pairs thickened, especially Fe; Fe all legs with longitudinal rows of denticles. Leg lengths (mm): I 2.8 + 1.5 + 2.7 + 2.5 + 5.1 = 14.6, II 4.2 + 1.5 + 4.3 + 3.7 + 11.5 = 25.2, III 2.2 + 1.3 + 2.8 + 3.3 + 6.3 = 15.9, IV 4.2 + 1.4 + 3.2 + 4.8 + 9.0 = 22.6. Pedipalp segment lengths (mm): 1.5 + 0.8 + 1.0 + 1.5 = 4.8. Pedipalps thickened (sexually dimorphic), Fe ventrally and dorsally with denticles, Pa dorsally and laterally, Ti ventrally densely covered with denticles, dorsally and laterally are not densely covered, Ta ventrally covered by strip of sensory microdenticles on basal half. Chelicerae enlarged (sexually dimorphic) with some tabby marks, basal segment dorsally with several denticles, distal segment dorsally with few microdenticles. Cheliceral basal segment ventrally with blunt rounded bulge, length 2.0 mm, distal segment length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096AFF9299F2DA11FE46F866" box="[398,488,1917,1944]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
. Penis short, dorsoventrally flattened, bowed, recurved in lateral view, length (mm): truncus 2.9, glans 0.5, stylus 0.15; wide at base, gradually thinning on basal half of truncus, distal end uniform width extending to glans, glans oval in shape.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4AF0A1096BFF9398EBDA0EFA23F817" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441790/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" startId="19.[151,250,1890,1914]" targetBox="[170,1413,181,1861]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096BFF9398EBDA0EFA23F817" blockId="19.[151,1436,1889,2022]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096BFF9398EBDA0EFEB7F88B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1890,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096BFF93995ADA0DFD3FF88B" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[294,657,1889,1914]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096BFF93995ADA0DFD3FF88B" bold="true" box="[294,657,1889,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096BFF93995ADA0DFDA9F88B" bold="true" box="[294,519,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Homolophus arcticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096BFF939A72DA0EFD3FF88B" author="Banks, N." box="[526,657,1890,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref30481" refString="Banks, N. (1893) The Phalanginae of the United States. The Canadian Entomologists, 25 (8), 205 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 25205 - 8" type="journal article" year="1893">Banks, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, male body, dorsal; B, male ocularium, dorsal; C, female body, dorsal; D, female ocularium, dorsal; E, male femur I, dorsal; F, male right pedipalp, mesal; G, male right pedipalp, ectal; H, male right chelicera, mesal; I, male right chelicera, ectal; J, female right pedipalp, mesal; K, female right pedipalp, ectal; L, female right chelicera, mesal; M, female right chelicera, ectal; N, penis, dorsal; O, penis, lateral; P, penis glans, dorsal; Q, penis glans, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498BBDDFBFEEFFE94" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
Female differs from male in larger size, presence of densely placed denticles (few sharing same enlarged base) on anterior part of cephalothorax, in front of ocularium. Body rectangular, with rounded corners; less slender, 2.21 times longer than wide; body length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096CFF949A4CDDB3FD26FF08" box="[560,648,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096CFF949AA5DDB3FC9CFF08" box="[729,818,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
. Leg lengths (mm): I 2.3 + 1.0 + 2.0 + 2.3 + 5.0 = 12.6, II 4.0 + 1.2 + 3.3 + 3.0 + 8.5 = 20.0, III 2.3 + 1.0 + 2.0 + 2.8 + 5.3 = 13.4, IV 3.5 + 1.3 + 2.7 + 4.3 + 7.6 = 19.4. Pedipalp segment lengths (mm): 1.0 + 0.5 + 0.8 + 1.3 = 3.6. Cheliceral basal segment length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096CFF949CE6DC4BFB5FFEB0" box="[1178,1265,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, distal segment length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096CFF949898DC26FE93FE94" box="[228,317,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498BBDC02FBE4FE20" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498BBDC02FBE4FE20" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498BBDC02FEE6FE79" bold="true" box="[199,328,366,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Comments</emphasis>
. The male studied from
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096CFF949A1CDC03FD0EFE78" box="[608,672,367,393]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Japan</collectingCountry>
differs slightly from illustrations herein by having the distal end of glans more truncated. Truncus of penis of Japanese specimen is very dorsoventrally flattened near middle and lower 1/2 of truncus and then more rounded in distal 1/4 end (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949B4EDCDBFC4FFE20" author="Tsurusaki, N." box="[818,993,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref33901" refString="Tsurusaki, N. (1987) Two species of Homolophus newly found from Hokkaido, Japan (Arachnida: Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35 (2), 97 - 107. Available from: https: // www. jstage. jst. go. jp / article / asjaa 1936 / 35 / 2 / 35 _ 2 _ 97 / _ article (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.97" type="journal article" year="1987">Tsurusaki 1987</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>