257 lines
29 KiB
XML
257 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1352F34BC6032A65C1BA2D1CB0220A67">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1C7EE854328A7E65186B24EB1846160B">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0DD496A32F5A9C2C3DC76DE219CF8B91">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="35E399C5DE268EFC3B3A5B067FDA7E6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1590B85DDAF41C60CFFFE04DC74A0FA5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="603622FBFE873AC2B41AD8FC8ACEA5DD">5251</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03966A560F55C754BABF8D69B04FFF19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7717815" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7717815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F55C754BABF8D69B04FFF19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F55C754BABF8D69B04FFF19" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F55C755BABF8D69B7DAF9B9" box="[151,692,1626,1653]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F55C755BABF8D69B7DAF9B9" blockId="62.[151,1437,1626,2013]" box="[151,692,1626,1653]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BABF8D69B5A7F9B9" bold="true" box="[151,201,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">121.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F55C755BAF98D68B7DEF9B9" ID-CoL="CMJJ" ID-ENA="375577" authority="Koch, 1844 a" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" box="[209,688,1626,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinarium">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BAF98D68B77EF9B9" bold="true" box="[209,528,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Amblyomma testudinarium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B8328D69B7DEF9B9" author="Koch, C. L." box="[538,688,1627,1653]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="217 - 239" refId="ref219297" refString="Koch, C. L. (1844 a) Systematische Ubersicht ¸ ber die Ordnung der Zecken. Archiv f ¸ r Naturgeschichte, 10, 217 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29560" type="journal article" year="1844">Koch, 1844a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F55C755B8948D69B471F8BD" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F55C755B8948D69B471F8BD" blockId="62.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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Australasian: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B9538D69B686F9B9" box="[891,1000,1627,1653]" name="Indonesia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(east of Wallace’s Line); Oriental: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BABF8D4DB473F955" box="[151,285,1663,1689]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BB608D4DB4F7F955" box="[328,409,1663,1689]" name="Bhutan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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(south), 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B8368D4DB7FAF955" box="[542,660,1663,1689]" name="Cambodia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B8978D4DB66CF955" box="[703,770,1663,1689]" name="China" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
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(south), 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B9AE8D4DB6ACF955" box="[902,962,1663,1689]" name="India" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">India</collectingCountry>
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, 6)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B9C68D4DB135F955" box="[1006,1115,1663,1689]" name="Indonesia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(west of Wallace’s Line), 7)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BABF8D91B5B9F971" box="[151,215,1699,1725]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(the Ryukyu Islands), 8)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BBDA8D91B745F971" box="[498,555,1699,1725]" name="Laos" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Laos</collectingCountry>
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, 9)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B87B8D91B7D2F971" box="[595,700,1699,1725]" name="Malaysia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, 10)
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B8DB8D91B60CF971" box="[755,866,1699,1725]" name="Myanmar" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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, 11)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B9B08D91B6B5F971" box="[920,987,1699,1725]" name="Nepal" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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(south and central), 12)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BEC38D91B002F971" box="[1259,1388,1699,1725]" name="Philippines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, 13)
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BABF8DF5B469F92D" box="[151,263,1735,1761]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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, 14)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BB148DF5B4FFF92D" box="[316,401,1735,1761]" name="Taiwan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, 15)
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BBEE8DF5B742F92D" box="[454,556,1735,1761]" name="Thailand" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, 16)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B84A8DF5B7AAF92D" box="[610,708,1735,1761]" name="Vietnam" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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; Palearctic: 1)
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755B9408DF5B6C6F92D" box="[872,936,1735,1761]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(except the Ryukyu Islands), 2)
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F55C755BF388DF5B0F2F92D" box="[1296,1436,1735,1761]" name="South Korea" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BAB78DD9B453F8C9" author="Anastos, G." box="[159,317,1770,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref168815" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos 1950</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BB608DD9B4B4F8C9" author="Kohls, G. M." box="[328,474,1770,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref219699" refString="Kohls, G. M. (1950 b) Ticks (Ixodoidea) of The Philippines. National Institute of Health Bulletin, (192), 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1950">Kohls 1950b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BBCC8DD9B7BEF8C9" author="Yamaguti, N. & Tipton, V. J. & Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S." box="[484,720,1771,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref265900" refString="Yamaguti, N., Tipton, V. J., Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S. (1971) Ticks of Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyu Islands. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 15 (1), 1 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25691" type="journal article" year="1971">
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||
Yamaguti
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B87F8DD9B7E1F8C9" box="[599,655,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1971
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B8F48DD9B6CEF8C9" author="Phan Trong, C." box="[732,928,1771,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref243268" refString="Phan Trong, C. (1977) Ve bet va con trung ky sinh o Viet Nam. Tap 1 (Ixodoidea). Mo ta va phan loai. Hanoi, 489 pp. [in Vietnamese]" type="book" year="1977">Phan Trong 1977</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B9828DD9B1EDF8C9" author="Tanskul, P. & Stark, H. E. & Inlao, I." box="[938,1155,1771,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="330 - 341" refId="ref257052" refString="Tanskul, P., Stark, H. E. & Inlao, I. (1983) A checklist of ticks of Thailand (Acari: Metastigmata: Ixodoidea). Journal of Medical Entomology, 20, 330 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 20.3.330" type="journal article" year="1983">
|
||
Tanskul
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||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BE228DD9B12CF8C9" box="[1034,1090,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1983
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BEA68DD9B05BF8C9" author="Keirans, J. E." box="[1166,1333,1770,1797]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 1785" refId="ref214582" refString="Keirans, J. E. (1985 b) George Henry Falkiner Nuttall and the Nuttall tick catalogue. United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Miscellaneous Publication, (1438), 1 - 1785. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65326" type="journal article" year="1985">Keirans 1985b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BF688DD9B58EF8E5" author="Kolonin, G. V." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="276 - 282" refId="ref221185" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (1995 b) Review of the ixodid tick fauna (Acari: Ixodidae) of Vietnam. Journal of Medical Entomology, 32, 276 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 32.3.276" type="journal article" year="1995">Kolonin 1995b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BAC38C3DB4E4F8E5" author="Robbins, R. G." box="[235,394,1806,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="245 - 253" refId="ref246477" refString="Robbins, R. G. (2005) The ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae, Ixodidae) of Taiwan: a synonymic checklist. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 107, 245 - 253." type="journal article" year="2005">Robbins 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BBBD8C3DB73DF8E5" author="Islam, M. K. & Alim, M. A. & Tsuji, N. & Mondal, M. M. H." box="[405,595,1807,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="485 - 490" refId="ref211267" refString="Islam, M. K., Alim, M. A., Tsuji, N. & Mondal, M. M. H. (2006) An investigation into the distribution, host-preference and population density of ixodid ticks affecting domestic animals in Bangladesh. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 38, 485 - 490." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Islam
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BBF28C3DB77CF8E5" box="[474,530,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B8768C3DB65CF8E5" author="Durden, L. A. & Merker, S. & Beati, L." box="[606,818,1807,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref189743" refString="Durden, L. A., Merker, S. & Beati, L. (2008) The tick fauna of Sulawesi, Indonesia (Acari: Ixodoidea: Argasidae and Ixodidae). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 45, 85 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 008 - 9144 - z" type="journal article" year="2008">
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||
Durden
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||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B8908C3DB79EF8E5" box="[696,752,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B9148C3DB696F8E5" author="Chen, Z. & Yang, X. & Bu, F. & Yang, X. & Yang, X. & Liu, J." box="[828,1016,1807,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="393 - 404" refId="ref181677" refString="Chen, Z., Yang, X., Bu, F., Yang, X., Yang, X. & Liu, J. (2010) Ticks (Acari: Ixodoidea: Argasidae, Ixodidae) of China. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 51, 393 - 404. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 010 - 9335 - 2" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Chen
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||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B9568C3DB6D8F8E5" box="[894,950,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BE2A8C3DB1C9F8E5" author="Burridge, M. J." box="[1026,1191,1807,1833]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref178986" refString="Burridge, M. J. (2011) Non-Native and Invasive Ticks. Threats to Human and Animal Health in the United States. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 448 pp." type="book" year="2011">Burridge 2011</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BE998C3DB5B0F881" author="Liyanaarachchi, D. & Rajakaruna, R. S. & Dikkumbura, A. W. & Rajapakse, R. P. V. J." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="64 - 70" refId="ref225971" refString="Liyanaarachchi, D., Rajakaruna, R. S., Dikkumbura, A. W. & Rajapakse, R. P. V. J. (2015 a) Ticks infesting wild and domestic animals and humans of Sri Lanka with new host records. Acta Tropica, 142, 64 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. actatropica. 2014.11.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Liyanaarachchi
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BF4D8C3DB0F3F8E5" box="[1381,1437,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BAFA8C00B5B0F881" author="Khasnatinov, M. A. & Liapunov, A. A. & Manzarova, E. L. & Kulakova, N. V. & Petrova, I. V. & Danchinova, G. A." box="[210,222,1842,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="501 - 510" refId="ref217329" refString="Khasnatinov, M. A., Liapunov, A. A., Manzarova, E. L., Kulakova, N. V., Petrova, I. V. & Danchinova, G. A. (2016) The diversity and prevalence of hard ticks attacking human hosts in eastern Siberia (Russia Federation) with first description of invasion of non-endemic species. Parasitology Research, 115, 501 - 510. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 015 - 4766 - 7" type="journal article" year="2016">a</bibRefCitation>
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</bibRefCitation>
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, Vongphayloth
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BBA48C01B4ABF881" box="[396,453,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2016,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B8398C01B7AAF881" author="Chae, J. B. & Cho, Y. S. & Cho, Y. K. & Kang, J. G. & Shin, N. S. & Chae, J. S." box="[529,708,1843,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="319 - 324" refId="ref181040" refString="Chae, J. B., Cho, Y. S., Cho, Y. K., Kang, J. G., Shin, N. S. & Chae, J. S. (2019) Epidemiological investigation of tick species from near domestic animal farms and cattle, goat, and wild boar in Korea. Korean Journal of Parasitology, 57, 319 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.3347 / kjp. 2019.57.3.319" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Chae
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B8798C01B7E4F881" box="[593,650,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B8E78C01B6F2F881" author="Petney, T. N. & Saijuntha, W. & Boulanger, N. & Chitimia-Dobler, L. & Pfeffer, M. & Eamudomkarn, C. & Andrews, R. H. & Ahamad, M. & Putthasorn, N. & Muders, S. V. & Petney, D. A. & Robbins, R. G." box="[719,924,1843,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref243024" refString="Petney, T. N., Saijuntha, W., Boulanger, N., Chitimia-Dobler, L., Pfeffer, M., Eamudomkarn, C., Andrews, R. H., Ahamad, M., Putthasorn, N., Muders, S. V., Petney, D. A. & Robbins, R. G. (2019) Ticks (Argasidae, Ixodidae) and tick-borne diseases of continental Southeast Asia. Zootaxa, 4558, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4558.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Petney
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B90A8C01B634F881" box="[802,858,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755B98D8C01B11BF881" author="Azama, Y. & Fukuchi, Y. & Kuba, Y. & Kyan, H." box="[933,1141,1843,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="27 - 30" refId="ref174105" refString="Azama, Y., Fukuchi, Y., Kuba, Y. & Kyan, H. (2021) Seasonal occurrence of ixodid ticks on the vegetation in the northern part of Okinawajima Island, Japan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 72, 27 - 30. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 72.27" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Azama
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B9D38C01B15AF881" box="[1019,1076,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BEA88C01B009F881" author="Namgyal, J. & Lysyk, T. J. & Couloigner, I. & Checkley, S. & Gurung, R. B. & Tenzin, T. & Dorjee, S. & Cork, S. C." box="[1152,1383,1843,1869]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref233795" refString="Namgyal, J., Lysyk, T. J., Couloigner, I., Checkley, S., Gurung, R. B., Tenzin, T., Dorjee, S. & Cork, S. C. (2021) Identification, distribution, and habitat suitability models of ixodid tick species in cattle in eastern Bhutan. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 6 (article 27), 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / tropicalmed 6010027" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
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Namgyal
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||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BEC68C01B048F881" box="[1262,1318,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BF5A8C01B47CF8BD" author="Seo, M. G. & Noh, B. E. & Lee, H. S. & Kim, T. K. & Song, B. G. & Lee, H. I." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref253410" refString="Seo, M. G., Noh, B. E., Lee, H. S., Kim, T. K., Song, B. G. & Lee, H. I. (2021) Nationwide temporal and geographical distribution of tick populations and phylogenetic analysis of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in ticks in Korea, 2020. Microorganisms, 9 (article 1630), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / microorganisms 9081630" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
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Seo
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BABF8C65B5A1F8BD" box="[151,207,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2021
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F55C754BAEF8C49B04FFF19" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F55C755BAEF8C49B03EF875" blockId="62.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BAEF8C49B4D2F859" author="Camicas, J. L. & Hervy, J. P. & Adam, F. & Morel, P. C." box="[199,444,1915,1941]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref179770" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. & Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde. Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (Acarida, Ixodida). Orstom, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Camicas
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BB188C49B404F859" box="[304,362,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1998)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F55C755B8078C49B631F859" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" box="[559,863,1915,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755B8078C49B631F859" box="[559,863,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Amblyomma testudinarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F55C755B9828C49B168F859" box="[938,1030,1915,1941]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Palearctic species, but this tick was also collected on the Indonesian island of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F55C755B8888CADB666F875" box="[672,776,1951,1977]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, within the Australasian
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F55C755BE348CADB11EF875" box="[1052,1136,1951,1977]" country="Iraq" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BEB58CADB022F875" author="Anastos, G." box="[1181,1356,1950,1977]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref168815" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F55C754BAEF8CF1B04FFF19" blockId="62.[151,1437,1626,2013]" lastBlockId="63.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F55C755BAEF8CF1B480F811" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Petney, T. N. & Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G." box="[199,494,1987,2013]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref199819" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N., Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G. (2017) Genera, subgenera, species and subspecies of hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) described, named, renamed or given new rank by Paul Schulze (1887 - 1949) and their current status. Zootaxa, 4325, 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4325.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C755BB4A8CF1B4F5F811" box="[354,411,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
believe that more than one species may exist under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F55C754BE9C8CF1B586FF7C" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" order="Ixodida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F55C754BE9C8CF1B586FF7C" italics="true" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Amblyomma testudinarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Molecular analyses in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F54C754BBDF8BA5B7A9FF7D" author="Chao, L. L. & Lu, C. W. & Lin, Y. F. & Shih, C. M." box="[503,711,151,177]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="401 - 414" refId="ref181301" refString="Chao, L. L., Lu, C. W., Lin, Y. F. & Shih, C. M. (2017) Molecular and morphological identification of a human biting tick, Amblyomma testudinarium (Acari: Ixodidae), in Taiwan. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 71, 401 - 414. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 017 - 0119 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Chao
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F54C754B8138BA5B71AFF7D" box="[571,628,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and, especially, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F54C754B98A8BA5B111FF7D" author="Nakao, R. & Shinjo, K. & Sakiyama, T. & Ogata, S. & Kusakisako, K. & Kinoshita, G. & Naguib, D. & Chatanga, E. & Mohamed, W. M. A. & Moustafa, M. A. M. & Matsuno, K. & Ito, T. & Nonaka, N. & Sashika, M. & Tsubota, T. & Shimozuru, M." box="[930,1151,151,177]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref233582" refString="Nakao, R., Shinjo, K., Sakiyama, T., Ogata, S., Kusakisako, K., Kinoshita, G., Naguib, D., Chatanga, E., Mohamed, W. M. A., Moustafa, M. A. M., Matsuno, K., Ito, T., Nonaka, N., Sashika, M., Tsubota, T. & Shimozuru, M. (2021) Amblyomma testudinarium infestation on a brown bear (Ursus arctos yesoensis) captured in Hokkaido, a northern island of Japan. Parasitology International, 80 (article 102209), 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. parint. 2020.102209" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Nakao
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F54C754B9DB8BA5B142FF7D" box="[1011,1068,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
demonstrated significant genomic differences among populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F54C754B8558B89B6C2FF19" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" box="[637,940,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B07520F54C754B8558B89B6C2FF19" box="[637,940,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Amblyomma testudinarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F54C754B9D88B89B158FF19" box="[1008,1078,187,213]" name="China" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F54C754BE688B89B1EEFF19" box="[1088,1152,187,213]" name="Japan" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F54C754BE9E8B89B073FF19" box="[1206,1309,187,213]" name="Thailand" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |