236 lines
27 KiB
XML
236 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="652DB6C9007540EB8E3123B1B1D960C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="31087" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4369.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61a421fd-4e5e-435a-a1c7-5686dbba694a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1135478" ID-ZooBank="006FB6AF-D47F-4DFF-96C3-78B270D0FEA4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515147484693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shobharani, M., Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." docDate="2018" docId="038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4369.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4369 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Penthimia quadrinotata Distant" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFB7D97BFFA3FFF4FF9DFF8D076DFFA3" masterDocTitle="Review of the leafhopper genus Penthimia Germar (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698512990743" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C1AFA555768A21255462DA57EBEF74C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EEF44445A8C969A84B86E59BDA74AA25">
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<mods:title id="3B305F0D482C125BACD4787377A909E4">Review of the leafhopper genus Penthimia Germar (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8CB5E8FA1206693F5A93147EB64D9914" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D984DA335AADF0243D74E33374297AEB">Shobharani, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7CF913125A6023850E421AD30062B15">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CBE9B90DC0FFDBF976446FFF3297A4C2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="18D2A6EC2CF29903E82A3DE8150F42E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3638187EDFA9D5CB4214589891278C97">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2B88593D013B6EEBA576D03CCABB4614">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CF403DA0ECFB5A5D662E7F1234B19699">
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<mods:title id="9C0BFF466CC05FC3C59BBB1019995A52">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D894E72984560F2BCD18BC88A4787B14">
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<mods:date id="13650384074B3C6701D0E3A9B322AF7A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D62A4CE452855EECFF914163FF11224">2018-01-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8B3738CBD5135BA2E76F55DE4B6000FC">4369</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BCD056C4D288DDE5AAB2575E9B50EE50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4369.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5688446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="139582102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5688446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFADFFFAFF0AF9280540F943" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFADFFFAFF0AF9280574F91C" blockId="14.[151,557,1701,1760]" box="[151,537,1701,1727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0D0A779FFADFFFAFF0AF9280574F91C" bold="true" box="[151,537,1701,1727]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFADFFFAFF0AF9280574F91C" ID-CoL="76Q77" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,537,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF9280574F91C" bold="true" box="[151,537,1701,1727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF92806D5F91C" bold="true" box="[151,440,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Penthimia quadrinotata</emphasis>
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Distant
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFADFFFAFF0AF94A0540F943" blockId="14.[151,557,1701,1760]" box="[151,557,1735,1760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation id="131C0C90FFADFFFAFF0AF94A0673F943" box="[151,286,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,209,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Habitus of species of Penthimia. 27–28. Holotype male P. neoattenuata sp. nov., dorsal and lateral view. 29–30. P.quadrinotata Distant topotypes, color variation; 31–32. Holotype male P.ribhoi sp. nov., dorsal and lateral view.33– 34. Holotype male P.shyadrica sp. nov., dorsal and lateral view.35–36.Holotype male P.spiculata sp. nov., dorsal and lateral view.37–40. P.tumida sp. nov. 37–38. Holotype male, dorsal and lateral view; 39–40. Paratypefemale dorsal and lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135484/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C0C90FFADFFFAFEB4F94A0625F943" box="[297,328,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–70" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1732,1755]" captionTargetBox="[199,1391,227,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 60–70. Leg chaetotaxy and female seventh sternites of Penthimia. 60–61. Chaedeatotaxy of forefemur: 60. P. compacta Walker; 61. P. ereba Distant. 62–63. Metabasitarsus apex: 62. P. compacta Walker; 63. P. ereba Distant. 64–70. Female seventh sternite: 64. P. funebris Distant; 65. P. juno Distant; 66. P. montana Distant; 67. P. noctua Distant; 68. P. quadrinotataDistant; 69. P. scapularis Distant; 70. P.alba Zahniser, McKamey & Dmitriev." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135486/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">68</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C0C90FFADFFFAFECEF94506DAF943" box="[339,439,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–147" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1947,1970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1368,215,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[173,1417,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 142–147. Species of Penthimia. 142–143. P. distanti Baker: 142. Aedeagus, lateral view; 143. Aedeagal shaft, posterior view.144–147. P.quadrinotata Distant.144.Style, lateral view; 145.Connective, dorsal view; 146.Aedeagus,lateral view; 147. Aedeagus, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135504/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">144–147</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C0C90FFADFFFAFE5EF94A0544F943" box="[451,553,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–253" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[202,1394,238,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 246–253. Types of species of Penthimia. 246–247. Penthimia nilgiriensis Distant, lectotype female and label data; 248–249.Penthia noctua Distant, lectotype female and label data; 250–251. Penthimia quadrinotata Distant, lectotype female and label data; 252–253. Penthimia alba Zahniser, McKamey & Dmitriev (new name for Penthimia thoracica Distant), lectotype female and label data." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135526/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">250–253</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFADFFFAFF0AF89D0645F822" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFADFFFAFF0AF89D0552F885" blockId="14.[151,1437,1808,1922]" box="[151,575,1808,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB37373BFFADFFFAFF0AF89D0552F885" box="[151,575,1808,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFADFFFAFF0AF89D0556F885" ID-CoL="76Q77" authority="Distant 1918: 21" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,571,1808,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF89D06E4F885" box="[151,393,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Penthimia quadrinotata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A863604FFADFFFAFE0DF89D0556F885" author="Distant" box="[400,571,1808,1830]" page="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB66DE4FFADFFFAFE0DF89D0578F885" author="Distant" box="[400,533,1808,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1 - viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 21
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFADFFFAFF0AF8A30645F822" blockId="14.[151,1437,1808,1922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB37373BFFADFFFAFF0AF8A30645F822" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFADFFFAFF0AF8A30570F8E7" ID-CoL="8JXWL" authority="Distant, 1918: 19" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,541,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF8A3060BF8E7" box="[151,358,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Penthimia thoracica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A863604FFADFFFAFEF1F8A30570F8E7" author="Distant" box="[364,541,1838,1860]" page="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB66DE4FFADFFFAFEF1F8A30695F8E7" author="Distant" box="[364,504,1838,1860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1 - viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 19
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, not Panzer 1799, Junior homonym.
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFADFFFAFF0AF8C00583F8C0" ID-CoL="8JXVM" authority="Zahniser, McKamey & Dmitriev 2012: 361" authorityName="Shobharani & Viraktamath & Webb" authorityPageNumber="361" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,750,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba" status="nom. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF8C0065FF8C0" box="[151,306,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Penthimia alba</emphasis>
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Zahniser, McKamey & Dmitriev 2012: 361
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260717CFFADFFFAFD66F8C30436F8C0" box="[763,859,1870,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFD66F8C3043BF8C0" box="[763,854,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nom. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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for
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFADFFFAFC1BF8C00389F8C0" ID-CoL="8JXWL" authority="Distant, 1918" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[902,1252,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFC1BF8C00338F8C0" box="[902,1109,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Penthimia thoracica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB66DE4FFADFFFAFBC6F8C00389F8C0" author="Distant" box="[1115,1252,1869,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1 - viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFB74F8C30261F8C0" box="[1257,1292,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nec</emphasis>
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Panzer, 1799.
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF5AF8E60645F822" bold="true" box="[199,296,1899,1922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFADFFFBFF0AF82305BFFDBB" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFADFFFBFF0AF82306AFFF5B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1966,2027]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFADFFFAFF0AF82307BCF864" box="[151,209,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male</emphasis>
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. Black with anterior margin of head orange-brown. Pronotum usually with one or more sordid yellow fascia, sometimes entirely sordid yellow or black. Forewings dark brown, rarely orange-brown, with fine yellow tessellate spots and a subapical greyish spot on outer claval margin, paler specimens with dark brown patches on wing including apex of clavus and adjacent area of corium, darker specimens with claval suture and distal part of outer margin edged with yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFE8902E1FEE3" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFE890676FEBE" box="[199,283,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</emphasis>
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. Venter black with dorsal area of face orange-brown to pale sorded yellow extended onto pronotum and scutellum. Forewings marked as in male but with subapical greyish spot on outer claval margin less conspicuous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFEC105B4FE56" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFEC1061BFEC6" box="[199,374,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Connective with stem twice longer than arms, lateral margins of arms strongly pigmented. Style broad medially, with well developed preapical lobe, apical apophysis fingerlike, curved laterally, apex truncate. Aedeagus with dorsal apodeme tapered to apex in lateral view, expanded laterqally in ventral view; preatrium reduced; shaft short and robust, cylindrical, curved caudo-anteriorly with well developed median ridge ventrally; gonopore apical on ventral surface, large.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFE7205BFFDBB" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" box="[199,722,511,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFE720671FDBB" box="[199,284,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Length.</emphasis>
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Male 4.0–
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<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFACFFFBFE0BFD8D068BFDBB" box="[406,486,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2mm</quantity>
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. Female
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<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFACFFFBFDD7FD8D05A3FDBB" box="[586,718,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.7mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFACFFFBFF5AFDA90311FC16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFDA905AAFD55" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFDA90699FD9E" bold="true" box="[199,500,548,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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INDIA: Tamil Nadu: lectotype ♂
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFC1BFDA8035AFD9E" box="[902,1079,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFC1BFDA8035AFD9E" box="[902,1079,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. quadrinotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(here designated), ‘Type H.T’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFF3DFDCA0684FDC3" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." box="[160,489,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF3DFDCA06C1FDC3" box="[160,428,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Penthimia quadrinotata</emphasis>
|
||
Dist.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type’, ‘Kodaikanal’, ‘S. India, T. V. Campbell’,‘S. India, E. A. Butler
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFACFFFBFB67FDCA020DFDC3" box="[1274,1376,583,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1915" valueMax="1960">1915-60</date>
|
||
’,‘C4’; paralectotype ♂
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFEC8FDE30509FD24" box="[341,612,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFEC8FDE30509FD24" box="[341,612,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Penthimia quadrinotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, without determination label but with same data as lectotype (BMNH); lectotype ♀
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFEB9FD190619FD08" authorityName="Shobharani & Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2018" box="[292,372,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFEB9FD19065FFD08" box="[292,306,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFEDFFD1F0619FD08" box="[322,372,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFDE1FD190468FD08" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[636,773,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFDE1FD1905E7FD08" box="[636,650,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFD07FD1F0468FD08" box="[666,773,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">thoracica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(here designated): ‘Type H.T’ [red type disc], ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFAB4FD1F0629FD6C" authority="Dist." authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFAB4FD1F066EFD6C" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Penthimia thoracica</emphasis>
|
||
Dist.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type’, ‘Kodaikanal, S. India, Campbell’, ‘KK 4.14 53 4‘ [hand written on reverse of specimen mount], ‘S. India, E.A. Butler,
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFACFFFBFE76FD500520FD55" box="[491,589,733,758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1915" valueMax="1960">1915-60</date>
|
||
’ (BMNH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFC890311FC16" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFACFFFBFF5AFC89036CFCBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482317" box="[199,1025,772,797]" collectorName="Kodai Kanal, S" country="India" location="Other" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFC890569FCBE" bold="true" box="[199,516,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFACFFFBFF5AFC890662FCBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2:8EF846CEFFACFFFBFF5AFC890662FCBE" box="[199,271,772,797]" country="India" name="Other" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Other</location>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFACFFFBFD93FC88050FFCBE" box="[526,610,773,797]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3DEF7FFACFFFBFDECFC890593FCBE" box="[625,766,772,797]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFACFFFBFC91FC880442FCBE" box="[780,815,773,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFACFFFBFCD8FC89036CFCBE" box="[837,1025,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kodai Kanal, S</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFACFFFBFB8DFC8904F9FCE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482331" collectingDate="1938-05-16" collectorName="T. V. Campbell'" country="India" location="Brit. Mus." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFACFFFBFB8DFC890321FCBE" box="[1040,1100,772,797]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFACFFFBFBC1FC880260FCBE" box="[1116,1293,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T.V. Campbell’</collectorName>
|
||
, ‘
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFACFFFBFABCFC8902F0FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFADFFFBFF0AF92805DBFAE2:8EF846CEFFACFFFBFABCFC8902F0FCBF" box="[1313,1437,772,797]" country="India" name="Brit. Mus." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brit. Mus.</location>
|
||
1926: 171’, ’38 9’, ‘KK
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFACFFFBFE31FCA5056CFCE2" box="[428,513,808,833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1938-05-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDCF3DFFACFFFBFE31FCA5056CFCE2" box="[428,513,808,833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1938-05-16">5 16 38</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
9’;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFACFFFBFDBCFCA40529FCE2" box="[545,580,809,833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same except B.M. 1928-478
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀, same except ‘KK 6.17 1192 10; 1926-171’ ‘C 50’‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFF71FCC20550FCCB" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." box="[236,573,847,872]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF71FCC20691FCCB" box="[236,508,847,872]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Penthimia quadrinotata</emphasis>
|
||
Dist.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[hw] C4’; 1♂, 1♀, same except ‘KK 6.17 1192 10’; 1♀, ‘S. India, Madras, Kodaikanal, T.V. Campbell’ ‘KK 5.14 53 4’; 5♂, 2♀, same except ‘KK 6.17’; 1♂, same except 'KK 6‘18’; 2♂, same except ‘KK 5.14’. All BMNH with KK code numbers hand written under specimen card.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFACFFFBFF5AFC4D05DBFAE2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFC4D0303FB76" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFF5AFC4D0659FC7A" bold="true" box="[199,308,960,985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Both senior and junior synonyms were originally described from an unknown number of specimens (syntypic) with the following data: ‘South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFACFFFBFD10FC6905A7FC5E" box="[653,714,996,1021]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Kodaikanal (T. V. Campbell)’. Although the specimens from Kodaikanal (BMNH) listed under ‘Other material examined’ are topotypical we cannot be sure of their status (see Material and Methods). This species can be distinguished by the orange-brown fore margin of the head (continued onto remaining vertex, pronotum and scutellum in female) and subapical greyish spot on the outer margin of the clavus. In the male genitalia it has a very distinct aedeagal shaft with well developed median ridge on the ventral margin and by its slender, elongate apophysis of the style. Although the specimens listed under ‘Other material examined’ are topotypical we cannot be sure of their status (see Material and Methods).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B981015FFACFFFBFF5AFB6D05DBFAE2" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
This species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFACFFFBFE17FB6F0564FB5A" box="[394,521,1249,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFE17FB6F06F5FB5A" box="[394,408,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFACFFFBFE3AFB6F0564FB5A" box="[423,521,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">montana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by their relatively pale dorsum with yellow tessellate spots on the forewings but the latter species is larger, has dark brown markings on the vertex and lacks the greyish subapical spot on the outer margin of the clavus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |