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<document id="2A6851C1DEFBC9D6EFCDF9810E67483F" ID-CLB-Dataset="7176" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="120db7ca-e885-4d5e-bc3d-83af0671f8d1" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4720674" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2763DA07-4D8F-4CA2-BB63-E5BC26470296" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1619445312570" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Drolshagen, Bastian &amp; Bäckstam, Christian M." docDate="2021" docId="0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.43.10.163-196.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 43 (10)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Linothele gaujoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFBFB54DFF9CFFA0757CFF9F44099755" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the mygalomorph spider genus Linothele Karsch, 1879 (Araneae, Dipluridae)" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1698937603326" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="7FA07EE3D7622ABF758A0173D94AB69E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6832922FA2A1F13D5AFD0FF957B2B4C6">
<mods:title id="B29D5277BC24731305B4C2857101C87E">A taxonomic review of the mygalomorph spider genus Linothele Karsch, 1879 (Araneae, Dipluridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="556720CB345137F9AF2AFACE4F3C9A99" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E830F3D60C4BC72C37887ADC46624E90">
<mods:roleTerm id="8CCC1824B3D377A5F1E81E28242CC62B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="562B1053351EAAC74A8279181798A41B">Drolshagen, Bastian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6A168E7E7BAD419D0A6FEA1115178CCB">Kolberger Strasse 12 F, 76139 Karlsruhe (Germany) bdrolshagen @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F215A656EC9E4CEE07F071E2B93418C4" type="email">bdrolshagen@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6EFC05A937EFF0C9455BFB5731142867" type="personal">
<mods:role id="29F1376CE3A23446DC19141C9D26CCEC">
<mods:roleTerm id="4CF7B37192DAFEA8946A7B54B7DAC6CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A43BC3647441D318B5C9547F4746AE20">Bäckstam, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="28BF13BA945BF49F6F263F9A05F9357D">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm (Sweden) christian. backstam @ nrm. se</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C1C1DA5099A7C27315C11953C789C7D" type="email">backstam@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EC7475421154929379886A813A1F52EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD8071FDC7BE03BB558D8D97007CAE57">
<mods:title id="AF40EB36EBEC04BC5DC097C6BD9665A6">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EB2C842004A03AC044BD8EFE312FFF29">
<mods:date id="54D228D5B0AF064872AF9C6C38AEC08B">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EAE628C7F0D6CE1E7EAED2A12ECD5CBC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1A687AEE9A94F52127FAD792657CA2BF">2021-04-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="373F4147E1ADEDC6616E685631FE5FC9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E2994F2702BBAF8D3212F05CA12C6C17">43</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="269AA41E4A564B0AE0F03FE1EF24963F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B61B8375CDC1994FBDA947E14AD624D5">10</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="315F0E6790CA71D636E3A3E878ABBE2D">163</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4911E7B81BBA21D5306A7C71D43B2032">196</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D667898E57EB532F83FF3A008FB6C3D4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F01D86BF4CD39FC0D5921B33D3DEE3D9" type="CLB-Dataset">7176</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7CA6F0F0AD692BC786FFC058B2AC78E" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6559EC031F26E3BB294F90854EC6F49B" type="GBIF-Dataset">120db7ca-e885-4d5e-bc3d-83af0671f8d1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="31EF1B58ACF07CAE856B470300510FC2" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA371F692BEBB1DF4D42CC25B7F9F2CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">4720674</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A779E3F6F5A92342ECF2557F2C04520E" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2763DA07-4D8F-4CA2-BB63-E5BC26470296</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4721088" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181600909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4721088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF7468FDCA467E9525" box="[276,631,597,624]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF7468FDCA467E9525" blockId="15.[276,631,597,656]" box="[276,631,597,624]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="D0D8CB4FFF93FFAF7468FDCA467E9525" box="[276,631,597,624]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF7468FDCA467E9525" ID-CoL="3V4F6" authority="(Simon, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[276,631,597,624]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF7468FDCA45DB9525" bold="true" box="[276,466,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Linothele gaujoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF93FFAF749CFDC946669525" author="Simon" box="[480,623,598,624]" firstAuthor="Simon" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" pagination="399 - 404" refId="ref26423" refString="SIMON E. 1889 a. - Revision des Aviculariidae de la Republique de l'Ecuador. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 42: 399 - 404." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon, 1889</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF742DFDE9463395C5" box="[337,570,630,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF742DFDE9463395C5" blockId="15.[276,631,597,656]" box="[337,570,630,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
(
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF7424FDE9459395C5" box="[344,410,630,656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Figs 8</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF74DBFDE945C895C5" box="[423,449,630,656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[131,142,1037,1055]" captionTargetBox="[220,1456,199,1007]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 18. — Patterns on opisthosoma in Linothele Karsch, 1879: A-C, L. fallax (Mello-Leitão, 1926); D, E, L. gaujoni (Simon, 1889); F, G, L. jelskii (F. O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1896); A, L. fallax male (NHRS-KASI 000000038), dorsal view; B, L. fallax female (NHRS-KASI 000000039), dorsal view; C, L. fallax undet. imm. (NHRS-JUST 000000529), ventral view; D, E, L. gaujoni undet. (MCZ-76017); D, dorsal view; E, ventral view; F, L. jelskii male syntype (BM1896.12), dorsal view; G, L. jelskii imm. male syntype (BM1896.12), dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720736/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">18</figureCitation>
D-E;
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF777DFDE9461495C5" box="[513,541,630,656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1509,1527]" captionTargetBox="[195,1391,222,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-202@30.[179,1411,196,1479]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 19. — Specimens of Linothele Karsch, 1879 in life: A, B, L. curvitarsis Karsch,1879; C-E, L. sericata (Karsch, 1879); F, L. spinosa n. sp.; G, L. gaujoni (Simon, 1889); H-J, L. fallax (Mello-Leitão, 1926); A, adult female; B, adult male; C, adult female; D, adult male (both distal articles of PLS are broken); E, undet. juvenile; F, adult female; G, adult female; H, adult female; I. adult male; J, juvenile female. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720738/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">19</figureCitation>
G)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8FD2B46009454" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FD2B45E09599" blockId="15.[132,489,692,716]" box="[132,489,692,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F5B0DFF93FFAF75F8FD2B45E09599" box="[132,489,692,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E5A32FF93FFAF75F8FD2B45EC9599" author="SIMON E." box="[132,485,692,716]" page="401" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" year="1889">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF75F8FD2B45EC9599" authority="Simon, 1889 a: 401" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="401" authorityYear="1889" box="[132,485,692,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Uruchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF75F8FD2B45299599" box="[132,288,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Uruchus gaujoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF93FFAF745AFD2B45EC9599" author="Simon" box="[294,485,692,716]" firstAuthor="Simon" page="401" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" pagination="399 - 404" refId="ref26423" refString="SIMON E. 1889 a. - Revision des Aviculariidae de la Republique de l'Ecuador. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 42: 399 - 404." type="journal article" year="1889" yearSuffix="a">Simon, 1889a: 401</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FD7646009454" blockId="15.[132,521,745,769]" box="[132,521,745,769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F5B0DFF93FFAF75F8FD7646009454" box="[132,521,745,769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF75F8FD76452E9454" ID-CoL="3V4F6" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[132,295,745,769]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF75F8FD76452E9454" box="[132,295,745,769]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Linothele gaujoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E5A32FF93FFAF743DFD7645D69454" author="RAVEN R. J." box="[321,479,745,769]" page="74" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF93FFAF743DFD7645D69454" author="Raven" box="[321,479,745,769]" firstAuthor="Raven" page="74" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref26139" refString="RAVEN R. J. 1985. - The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of natural History 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 75.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8FCBB45DB94A1" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FCBB46179400" blockId="15.[132,774,801,854]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
TYPE MATERIAL. —
<materialsCitation id="3B47767EFF93FFAF743EFCBA46139400" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091159374" collectionCode="B" collectorName="Gaujon" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MNHN-AR-AR4951, B4348" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF743EFCBA45F3946E" bold="true" box="[322,506,803,829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF93FFAF743EFCBA45949468" box="[322,413,805,829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF74DBFCBC45F3946E" box="[423,506,803,827]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D29B7AAFF93FFAF776DFCBE4631946E" box="[529,568,801,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EF02AF8FF93FFAF773AFCBE4670946E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544:8EF02AF8FF93FFAF773AFCBE4670946E" box="[582,633,801,827]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Loja">Loja</location>
;
<collectorName id="26DA19F5FF93FFAF77FEFCBE46DD946E" box="[642,724,801,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Gaujon</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DB89D458FF93FFAF75F8FCA245539400" box="[132,346,829,853]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">MNHN-AR-AR4951</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DB89D458FF93FFAF741DFCA145AE9403" box="[353,423,830,854]" collectionCode="B" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">B4348</specimenCode>
), examined
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FCEB469894EA" blockId="15.[130,775,883,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<materialsCitation id="3B47767EFF93FFAF74C9FCEC462B94F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091159348" collectingDate="1965-02-19" collectingDateMax="1965-02-21" collectingDateMin="1965-02-19" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="L. Pena" location="Guamote" municipality="Cuenca" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MCZ-76019" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF74C9FCEC460C94DE" bold="true" box="[437,517,883,907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF74C9FCEC460C94DE" box="[437,517,883,907]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D29B7AAFF93FFAF776BFCEC463094DF" box="[535,569,883,907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4E659FF93FFAF773FFCEC468294DE" box="[579,651,883,907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Cuenca</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="8EF02AF8FF93FFAF77DBFCEC470A94DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386CD35FF93FFAF7468FDCA47AE9544:8EF02AF8FF93FFAF77DBFCEC470A94DE" box="[679,771,883,907]" municipality="Cuenca" name="Guamote" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Guamote</location>
;
<date id="FF915AE3FF93FFAF75FEFC12451894F0" box="[130,273,909,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" value="1965-02-19" valueMax="1965-02-21" valueMin="1965-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD5A30BFF93FFAF75FEFC12451894F0" box="[130,273,909,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" value="1965-02-19" valueMax="1965-02-21" valueMin="1965-02-19">19-21.II.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26DA19F5FF93FFAF7461FC12456194F1" box="[285,360,909,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">L. Peña</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DB89D458FF93FFAF74DCFC12462B94F0" box="[416,546,909,933]" collectionCode="MCZ-" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">MCZ-76019</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B47767EFF93FFAF7740FC12468494EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091159381" collectingDate="1965-03-23" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="L. Pena" location="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MCZ-76017, MCZ-76018" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="9D29B7AAFF93FFAF7740FC12466A94F1" box="[572,611,909,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, 8 undet.;
<collectingRegion id="49EBB2C1FF93FFAF77A9FC12470A94F0" box="[725,771,909,933]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Loja</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="FF915AE3FF93FFAF75FAFC3844F294EA" box="[134,251,935,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" value="1965-03-23">
<collectingDate id="EFD5A30BFF93FFAF75FAFC3844F294EA" box="[134,251,935,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" value="1965-03-23">23.III.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26DA19F5FF93FFAF7479FC37454794EA" box="[261,334,936,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">L. Peña</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DB89D458FF93FFAF74FFFC38460A94EA" box="[387,515,935,959]" collectionCode="MCZ-" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">MCZ-76017</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB89D458FF93FFAF7775FC38468494EA" box="[521,653,935,959]" collectionCode="MCZ-" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">MCZ-76018</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FC4245DB94A1" blockId="15.[132,466,988,1012]" box="[132,466,988,1012]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="5494C281FF93FFAF75F8FC4244BC94A7" box="[132,181,989,1012]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY. —
<collectingRegion id="49EBB2C1FF93FFAF743FFC43457894A1" box="[323,369,988,1012]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF7407FC4345C694A1" box="[379,463,988,1012]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8FB8D4643937C" box="[132,586,1041,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FB8D4643937C" blockId="15.[132,586,1041,1065]" box="[132,586,1041,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
DISTRIBUTION. — Guamote to
<collectingRegion id="49EBB2C1FF93FFAF74C6FB8E45E1937C" box="[442,488,1041,1065]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF748EFB8E464F937C" box="[498,582,1041,1065]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8FBD8460993B7" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FBD8460993B7" blockId="15.[132,775,1094,1250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
DIAGNOSIS. — Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF74FBFBD94620930B" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[391,553,1094,1118]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF74FBFBD94620930B" box="[391,553,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Linothele gaujoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of all other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF745FFBFE4573932C" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[291,378,1121,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF745FFBFE4573932C" box="[291,378,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Linothele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combined presence of undivided scopula, a wide clypeus (
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF740CFBE445B593C6" box="[368,444,1147,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
) and their elongated, tube-shaped spermathecae stalks bearing only few vesicles distally (
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF77EDFB0A46F293FB" box="[657,763,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Fig. 8B, C</figureCitation>
). They can further be distinguished by their habitat and distribution (Paramó regions of southern
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF74E3FB5545FC93B7" box="[415,501,1226,1250]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8FA8B4658903E" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FA8B451C9279" blockId="15.[132,277,1300,1389]" box="[132,277,1300,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FAAC44B09218" blockId="15.[132,277,1300,1389]" box="[132,185,1331,1357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF75F8FAAC44B09218" box="[132,185,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FACC44F09238" blockId="15.[132,277,1300,1389]" box="[132,249,1363,1389]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FA0C44C492F8" blockId="15.[130,777,1427,1805]" box="[132,205,1427,1453]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF75F8FA0C44C492F8" box="[132,205,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8FA2C458E9059" blockId="15.[130,777,1427,1805]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
Colouration in alcohol: prosoma, chelicerae, legs and pedipalps brown; opisthosoma with distinct patterns, dorsally with chevrons extending laterally, ventrally with longitudinal lines and spots (
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF7453F98D45BC9178" box="[303,437,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[131,142,1037,1055]" captionTargetBox="[220,1456,199,1007]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 18. — Patterns on opisthosoma in Linothele Karsch, 1879: A-C, L. fallax (Mello-Leitão, 1926); D, E, L. gaujoni (Simon, 1889); F, G, L. jelskii (F. O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1896); A, L. fallax male (NHRS-KASI 000000038), dorsal view; B, L. fallax female (NHRS-KASI 000000039), dorsal view; C, L. fallax undet. imm. (NHRS-JUST 000000529), ventral view; D, E, L. gaujoni undet. (MCZ-76017); D, dorsal view; E, ventral view; F, L. jelskii male syntype (BM1896.12), dorsal view; G, L. jelskii imm. male syntype (BM1896.12), dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720736/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Fig. 18D, E</figureCitation>
); maculae absent. Colouration alive (
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF75B4F9AD453E9118" box="[200,311,1586,1613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1509,1527]" captionTargetBox="[195,1391,222,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-202@30.[179,1411,196,1479]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 19. — Specimens of Linothele Karsch, 1879 in life: A, B, L. curvitarsis Karsch,1879; C-E, L. sericata (Karsch, 1879); F, L. spinosa n. sp.; G, L. gaujoni (Simon, 1889); H-J, L. fallax (Mello-Leitão, 1926); A, adult female; B, adult male; C, adult female; D, adult male (both distal articles of PLS are broken); E, undet. juvenile; F, adult female; G, adult female; H, adult female; I. adult male; J, juvenile female. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720738/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Fig. 19G</figureCitation>
): see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF93FFAF7405F9AD462C9118" author="Samadi" box="[377,549,1586,1613]" firstAuthor="Samadi" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" pagination="12 - 33" refId="ref26206" refString="SAMADI J. - P. 2009. - Auf Spinnensuche in Ecuador. Arachne 14 (3): 12 - 33." type="journal article" year="2009">Samadi (2009)</bibRefCitation>
Clypeus: wide, see
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF75FAF9CD44F59139" box="[134,252,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Figure 8D</figureCitation>
. Sternum, labium and maxillae: see
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF77EFF9CD470C9139" box="[659,773,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Figure 8A</figureCitation>
. Leg formula: 4123. Scopula undivided, see
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF7716F9ED470B91D8" box="[618,770,1650,1677]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[133,143,1362,1380]" captionTargetBox="[132,1382,181,1333]" captionTargetId="graphics-2305@11.[277,1344,215,768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 5. — Different scopulation within Linothele Karsch, 1879:A, B, Diplura soricina Simon, 1889 female (MNHN (339));C, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female (MNHN-AR-AR4951 (B4348)); A, tarsus I and metatarsus I, lateral view; B, tarsus I, ventral view; C, tarsus I and metatarsus I, lateral view; D, tarsus I, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720688/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Figure 5C, D</figureCitation>
. Preening-combs absent. Leg tarsi pseudo-segmented. Spinnerets: apical segments of the PLS rigid. Spermathecae: consisting of two tube-shaped stalks bearing few vesicles at 1:5A, see
<figureCitation id="131460A6FF93FFAF758CF96D458A9059" box="[240,387,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[133,143,819,837]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,222,718]" captionTargetId="graphics-711@14.[192,1393,222,718]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Linothele gaujoni (Simon, 1889): A, B, D, Uruchus gaujoni Simon, 1889 female syntypes (MNHN AR4951 (B4348)); C, L. gaujoni female (MCZ-76017); A, maxillae, labium and sternum, ventral view; B, C, spermathecae, dorsal view; D, eye tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4720700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4720700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Figure 8B, C</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8F8AE44FA901E" blockId="15.[132,593,1841,1900]" box="[132,243,1841,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF75F8F8AE44FA901E" box="[132,243,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Variability</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8F8CD4658903E" blockId="15.[132,593,1841,1900]" box="[132,593,1873,1900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">CL = 6.6-11.8. CT = 11-14. MC = 26-40.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF75F8F80D464F90BE" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8F80D44D790FF" blockId="15.[132,776,1938,2028]" box="[132,222,1938,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">REMARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF75F8F82E464F90BE" blockId="15.[132,776,1938,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
The vial sent to us from MNHN contained
<specimenCount id="9D29B7AAFF93FFAF7707F82D470D909E" box="[635,772,1969,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
. Hence, we cannot comment on the male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352FA8FF93FFAF7651FF4747AE9544" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF7651FF4747FE97A5" blockId="15.[811,1458,216,529]" box="[813,1015,216,242]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">NATURAL HISTORY</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907C23FF93FFAF7651FF6847AE9544" blockId="15.[811,1458,216,529]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F07A0FF93FFAF7651FF6847E69644" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[813,1007,247,273]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaujoni">
<emphasis id="B95BA031FF93FFAF7651FF6847E69644" box="[813,1007,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Linothele gaujoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in Paramó regions of southern
<collectingCountry id="F3383CB3FF93FFAF7653FE8847859664" box="[815,908,279,305]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE01D2FF93FFAF7152FE8840D99667" author="Samadi" box="[1070,1232,279,306]" firstAuthor="Samadi" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" pagination="12 - 33" refId="ref26206" refString="SAMADI J. - P. 2009. - Auf Spinnensuche in Ecuador. Arachne 14 (3): 12 - 33." type="journal article" year="2009">Samadi (2009)</bibRefCitation>
the species occupies
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF93FFAF7651FEA847789604" box="[813,881,311,337]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
deep, almost vertical, burrows. At the entrance, there is a small funnel-web, which is approximately
<quantity id="4CD7D1C6FF93FFAF705BFEC8419B9624" box="[1319,1426,343,370]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15-20 cm</quantity>
in diameter. The species may not live only in burrows, but also occupy natural crevices at rocky steeps along roads (Samadi, pers. comm.). The average temperature in the natural habitat of the species is around 16 °C, at high humidity during the whole year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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