treatments-xml/data/03/86/C7/0386C724E267FFB9228FC1B1FAEDA4EA.xml
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<document id="04B63C8F891C3C60C117C35622868E94" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44c24935-b556-4a73-ac78-ac237db77649" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222104" ID-ZooBank="2B8B0701-9452-4278-A029-F527F760F6A8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460638636268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dowton, Mark &amp; Pape, Thomas" docDate="2013" docId="0386C724E267FFB9228FC1B1FAEDA4EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03680p189.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3680 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sarcophaga (Liosarcophaga) dux Thomson" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FFBFBF5CE26BFFB52218C471FFE4A307" masterDocTitle="A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="148" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1698335407149" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="CDBDC85FB447AB0425A84B233B6FB0FC">A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C70B118EB122E06F7A2E12E529BD6A2">Dowton, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD62ECDB6C4868BEFEB3D1D4932D1F85">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="4B2C08C473FF7B7D3D945582B333D229">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0386C724E267FFB9228FC1B1FAEDA4EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156582" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156582" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386C724E267FFB9228FC1B1FAEDA4EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386C724E267FFB9228FC1B1FAEDA4EA" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<subSubSection id="C33525B9E267FFB9228FC1B1FEAFA6FC" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB9228FC1B1FD4DA6DD" blockId="12.[151,681,1472,1531]" box="[151,681,1472,1498]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<heading id="D0D8C15EE267FFB9228FC1B1FD4DA6DD" bold="true" box="[151,681,1472,1498]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E267FFB9228FC1B1FD4DA6DD" ID-CoL="8DQ3S" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[151,681,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dux" subGenus="Liosarcophaga">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB9228FC1B1FD4DA6DD" bold="true" box="[151,681,1472,1498]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB9228FC1B1FECCA6DD" bold="true" box="[151,296,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB92321C1B1FE0AA6DD" bold="true" box="[313,494,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Liosarcophaga</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB923E6C1B1FDC8A6DD" bold="true" box="[510,556,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">dux</emphasis>
Thomson
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB9228FC192FEAFA6FC" blockId="12.[151,681,1472,1531]" box="[151,331,1507,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">(Figure 31a,b,c)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33525B9E267FFB9228FC25AFE04A43E" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB9228FC25AFE04A547" blockId="12.[151,480,1578,1601]" box="[151,480,1578,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E267FFB9228FC25AFE04A547" ID-CoL="8DQ3S" authority="Thomson, 1869" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,480,1578,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dux">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB9228FC25AFEDFA546" box="[151,315,1579,1601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Sarcophaga dux</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB92359C25BFE04A547" author="Thomson" box="[321,480,1578,1600]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1869) Diptera. Species nova descripsit. In: Kongliga svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin, aren 1851 - 1853, Stockholm, Sweden, pp. 443 - 614." type="book chapter" year="1869">Thomson, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB9228FC21CFE03A5CA" blockId="12.[151,1437,1645,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB9228FC21CFE32A581" bold="true" box="[151,470,1645,1670]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Morphological characters.</emphasis>
Gena with setulae a mix of black and yellow/white, but occiput with setulae only yellow/white. Prescutellar acrostichal setae present. Proepisternum bare and males with long setulae on the hind tibia. Body length
<quantity id="4CD7DBD7E267FFB9237FC2C4FE07A5CA" box="[359,483,1717,1741]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">1015 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB922DFC2A8FE04A43E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1645,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB922DFC2A8FDEDA5F5" bold="true" box="[199,521,1753,1778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB9200CC2A8FD9EA5F6" box="[532,634,1753,1777]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Australia</collectingCountry>
(Australian Capital Territory, New South
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB92675C2A8FB50A5F6" box="[1133,1204,1753,1777]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Wales</collectingCountry>
, Northern Territory, Queensland, South
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB92385C28CFDE3A412" box="[413,519,1789,1813]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Western
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB920B9C28CFCECA412" box="[673,776,1789,1813]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Australia</collectingCountry>
)—AUSTRALASIAN/OCEANIAN, AFROTROPICAL, PALAEARTIC, ORIENTAL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33525B9E267FFB922DFC334FAEDA4EA" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB922DFC334FDCAA4CE" blockId="12.[151,1437,1645,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB922DFC334FEC3A459" bold="true" box="[199,295,1861,1886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Biology.</emphasis>
In
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB92354C334FE57A45A" box="[332,435,1861,1885]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E267FFB923A5C337FD90A459" box="[445,628,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dux">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB923A5C337FD90A459" box="[445,628,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Sarcophaga dux</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is synanthropic and breeds in both faeces and carrion (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB926C2C334FF30A486" author="Banziger" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Banziger, H. &amp; Pape, T. (2004) Flowers, faeces and cadavers: natural feeding and laying habits of flesh flies in Thailand (Diptera: Sarcophagidae, Sarcophaga spp.). Journal of Natural History, 38, 1677 - 1694. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0022293031000156303" type="journal article" year="2004">Bänziger &amp; Pape 2004</bibRefCitation>
). This species is regarded as forensically important in
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB92153C31BFC6FA486" box="[843,907,1898,1921]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Japan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E267FFB921DBC318FBC2A486" box="[963,1062,1897,1921]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB92620C318FAA3A486" author="Sukontason" box="[1080,1351,1897,1922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Sukontason, K., Sukontason, L., Piangjai, S., Chaiwong, T., Boonchu, N., Kurahashi, H. &amp; Vogtsberger, R. (2003) Larval ultrastructure of Parasarcophaga dux (Thomson) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Micron, 34, 359 - 364. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. micron. 2003.07.001" type="journal article" year="2003">
Sukontason
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB926DDC31AFAE5A485" box="[1221,1281,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
). It has been observed to readily enter human dwellings and larviposit on carrion and garbage (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB9267CC3FCFB14A4A2" author="Hanan" box="[1124,1264,1933,1957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Hanan, A. M. B. (2010) Prevalence of dipterous flies with veterinary importance in selected sheep's farms and slaughter houses in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, 3, 63 - 73." type="journal article" year="2010">Hanan 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB926E4C3FCFEF5A4CE" author="Perez-Moreno" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Perez-Moreno, S., Marcos-Garcia, M. A. &amp; Rojo, S. (2006) Comparative morphology of early stages of two Mediterranean Sarcophaga Meigen, 1826 (Diptera; Sarcophagidae) and a review of the feeding habits of Palaearctic species. Micron, 37, 169 - 179. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. micron. 2005.07.013" type="journal article" year="2006">
Pérez-Moreno
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB9228FC3C2FF2BA4CD" box="[151,207,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E267FFB92304C3C0FDC6A4CE" author="Sukontason" box="[284,546,1969,1994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" refString="Sukontason, K., Sukontason, L., Piangjai, S., Chaiwong, T., Boonchu, N., Kurahashi, H. &amp; Vogtsberger, R. (2003) Larval ultrastructure of Parasarcophaga dux (Thomson) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Micron, 34, 359 - 364. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. micron. 2003.07.001" type="journal article" year="2003">
Sukontason
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB923BEC3C2FE3AA4CD" box="[422,478,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B907632E267FFB922DFC3A7FAEDA4EA" blockId="12.[151,1437,1645,2030]" box="[199,1289,2005,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB922DFC3A7FEAEA4E9" bold="true" box="[199,330,2006,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
DNA barcode sequences of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E267FFB92092C3A7FD2AA4E9" box="[650,718,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dux">
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB92092C3A7FD7CA4EA" box="[650,664,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95BAA20E267FFB920BEC3A7FD2AA4E9" box="[678,718,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="160">dux</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been deposited in both GenBank and BOLD.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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