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<document id="E3E7A8DA86B16C3767825870E281AEE1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3980.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6bae341-49bc-4a96-826f-8b377aca271f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242229" ID-ZooBank="13D14535-2FCD-4E8D-A8EC-01CC9D6F38CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461228720620" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M. &amp; Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2015" docId="03839756FFE3FFABFF23FD64FCF1F9E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03980p229.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3980 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xiruana tribarrense Oliveira &amp; Brescovit, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="225" masterDocId="FFBAEF2EFFFBFFB3FFB4FF98FF9FFFEF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spider genus Xiruana Brescovit 1997 (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Anyphaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="229" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1698605008617" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="271D72B33F33DA4D1EF8A753A6B8E086">A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spider genus Xiruana Brescovit 1997 (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Anyphaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13F47B724FFF2129BE044654D2F2FEDD">Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC08D039FD3149F2679555F661F95464">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="4E443B6C4958647C30AEEB534136C785">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03839756FFE3FFABFF23FD64FCF1F9E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113879" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119632848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03839756FFE3FFABFF23FD64FCF1F9E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03839756FFE3FFABFF23FD64FCF1F9E8" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF23FD64FEC2FCD8" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF23FD64FDBFFCF9" blockId="24.[151,544,764,823]" box="[151,544,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="D0DD912CFFE3FFABFF23FD64FDBFFCF9" bold="true" box="[151,544,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF23FD64FDBFFCF9" bold="true" box="[151,544,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFE3FFABFF23FD64FE17FCF9" ID-CoL="5CG4H" box="[151,392,764,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribarrense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF23FD64FE17FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,392,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Xiruana tribarrense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4729FFE3FFABFE24FD64FDBFFCF9" box="[400,544,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF23FC86FEC2FCD8" blockId="24.[151,544,764,823]" box="[151,349,798,823]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFE3FFABFF23FC86FF75FCD8" box="[151,234,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,652,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1435,652,1710]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. Xiruana tribarrense n. sp.: A female epigynum, ventral view; B same, dorsal view. Xiruana cocha n. sp.: C female epigynum, ventral view; D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: B, D 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242243/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Figs 14</figureCitation>
AB; 16B
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF23FCFEFAA8FC4C" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF23FCFEFAA8FC4C" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF23FCFEFED9FC90" bold="true" box="[151,326,870,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<typeStatus id="549198E2FFE3FFABFF23FCFEFF4DFC90" box="[151,210,870,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
. Female
<typeStatus id="549198E2FFE3FFABFE0AFCFEFDBFFC90" box="[446,544,870,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Foz do Córrego Três Barras, Rio Guarani, Três Barras do Paraná (
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFE3FFABFF14FC12FEB7FC4C" box="[160,296,906,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" precision="15" value="-25.418888">25°2508”S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E4087FFE3FFABFE80FC12FE5AFC4C" box="[308,453,906,931]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" precision="15" value="-53.180836">53°1051”W</geoCoordinate>
), Paraná,
<collectingCountry id="F33D66D0FFE3FFABFD80FC12FDE4FC4C" box="[564,635,906,931]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFD33FC12FCB7FC4C" box="[647,808,906,931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" value="1993-02-20" valueMax="1993-02-26" valueMin="1993-02-20">2026.II.1993</date>
, A. B. Bonaldo leg., deposited in MCN 22942.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF73FC36FDD7FC04" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FC36FDD7FC04" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FC36FED9FC28" bold="true" box="[199,326,942,967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name, from Brazilian Portuguese, is a gentilic adjective designating those born in the municipality of Três Barras do Paraná.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF73FC6EFBABFBDC" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FC6EFBABFBDC" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FC6EFEA5FBE0" bold="true" box="[199,314,1014,1039]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFE3FFABFE67FC6FFD2AFBE0" box="[467,693,1014,1039]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribarrense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFE67FC6FFD2AFBE0" box="[467,693,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Xiruana tribarrense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4729FFE3FFABFD0BFC6EFC9EFBE1" box="[703,769,1014,1039]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFD0BFC6EFD51FBE0" bold="true" box="[703,718,1014,1039]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">n</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFD54FC6EFD65FBE0" bold="true" box="[736,762,1014,1039]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ from those of all other species in the genus by the epigynal plate with the posterior border narrowed and extremely broad (
<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFE3FFABFC0BFB82FB8FFBDC" box="[959,1040,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,652,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1435,652,1710]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. Xiruana tribarrense n. sp.: A female epigynum, ventral view; B same, dorsal view. Xiruana cocha n. sp.: C female epigynum, ventral view; D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: B, D 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242243/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF73FBA6FE1AFA50" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FBA6FD3BFA74" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FBA6FECEFBB8" bold="true" box="[199,337,1086,1111]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFED4FBA6FE2BFBB8" box="[352,436,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Female</emphasis>
(MCN 22942). Coloration as in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5DC3FFE3FFABFC93FBA7FC0AFBB8" box="[807,917,1086,1111]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFC93FBA7FC0AFBB8" box="[807,917,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">X. hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Total length 5.59, carapace length 2.5, width 2.0. Clypeus height 0.06. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.1, ALE 0.10, PME 0.12, PLE 0.12; AME AME 0.06, AMEALE 0.02, PMEPME 0.14, PMEPLE 0.08, ALEPLE 0.04. Chelicerae 1.2 long, with four promarginal teeth and five retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: Leg I—femur 2.1/ patella 1.0/ tibia 2.1/ metatarsus 1.8/ tarsus 0.9/ total 7.9; II—2.0/ 0.9/ 1.9/ 1.5/ 0.8/ 7.1; III—1.7/ 0.7/ 1.2/ 1.5/ 0.5/ 5.6; IV—2.5/ 0.8/ 1.9/ 2.6/ 0.6/ 8.4. Leg spination: I—tibia
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFDCCFB6BFD31FAE4" box="[632,686,1267,1291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v2-2</date>
-0, p0, r0, metatarsus
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFC1EFB6BFC56FAE4" box="[938,969,1267,1291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v2</date>
-0-0, p0, r0; II—tibia
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFB73FB6BFB65FAE4" box="[1223,1274,1267,1291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v1-2</date>
-0, p0-1-0, r0, metatarsus
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFEA1FA8FFEACFAC0" box="[277,307,1303,1327]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v2</date>
-0-0, p0, r0; III—tibia
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFD99FA8FFDFEFAC0" box="[557,609,1303,1327]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v1-2</date>
-2, p0-1-1, r0-1-1; IV—tibia
<date id="FF940080FFE3FFABFC10FA8FFC47FAC0" box="[932,984,1303,1327]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">v1-2</date>
-2, p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Abdomen: length 3.1, epigastric furrow 1.0 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 1.5 from base of spinnerets. Epigynum: copulatory ducts long and curved anteriorly; seminal receptacles clearly separated from the globose spermathecae; fertilization ducts longer than spermathecae width (
<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFE3FFABFDBFFA1AFDC0FA74" box="[523,607,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,652,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1435,652,1710]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. Xiruana tribarrense n. sp.: A female epigynum, ventral view; B same, dorsal view. Xiruana cocha n. sp.: C female epigynum, ventral view; D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: B, D 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242243/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Figs 14</figureCitation>
A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FA3EFE1AFA50" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" box="[199,389,1446,1471]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FA3EFE9EFA50" box="[199,257,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF73FA52FD4AFA0C" box="[199,725,1482,1507]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FA52FD4AFA0C" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" box="[199,725,1482,1507]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FA52FE6BFA0C" bold="true" box="[199,500,1482,1507]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Other material examined</emphasis>
. Only the
<typeStatus id="549198E2FFE3FFABFDDFFA52FD4EFA0C" box="[619,721,1482,1507]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33075CBFFE3FFABFF73FA76FCF1F9E8" box="[199,878,1518,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B952640FFE3FFABFF73FA76FCF1F9E8" blockId="24.[151,1436,870,1543]" box="[199,878,1518,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B95EFA52FFE3FFABFF73FA76FEC6F9E8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1518,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from the
<typeStatus id="549198E2FFE3FFABFDD4FA77FD0FF9E8" box="[608,656,1519,1543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="13113AC5FFE3FFABFD4EFA76FCD2F9E8" box="[762,845,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 16. Known distribution of Xiruana species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242245/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>