327 lines
58 KiB
XML
327 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="7BEFF5789F59CD3FB44F3078FF118D56" ID-CLB-Dataset="31344" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4353.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aae4bad3-b9cc-4c24-b8c1-f2f94b427ff7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1065262" ID-ZooBank="63881055-723D-44A6-A137-006F361512CE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511424253937" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xu, Ye, Wang, Yuru, Dietrich, Christopher H., Fletcher, Murray J. & Qin, Daozheng" docDate="2017" docId="038087EEFFA4FFE6FF0FF454A2FFFE4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4353.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4353 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amrasca Ghauri 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FFB9FF96FFA5FFE4FF98F675A027FFC3" masterDocTitle="Review of Chinese species of the leafhopper genus Amrasca Ghauri (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae), with description of a new species, species checklist and notes on the identity of the Indian cotton leafhopper" updateTime="1698504246707" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B03EA451048D0DAE5BD764907E13E67C">Review of Chinese species of the leafhopper genus Amrasca Ghauri (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae), with description of a new species, species checklist and notes on the identity of the Indian cotton leafhopper</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2134C97BB9172D6CADE6EAAB598E5FF4">Xu, Ye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAFF489203EA3EA4BDD56C195DBD0245">Wang, Yuru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7BC7A6DD1F8B746828473D0D1942D5E">Dietrich, Christopher H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34723063224E006A0B577A2AB1B3254A">Fletcher, Murray J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E982D56FAD926149F542B62C15757A3F">Qin, Daozheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="200BC84FD27B4B282CCEB7C52915E1B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5D54CD4CBFA39A406ECF94D43F18543E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4596EA8474E864F7D294B133CC10074">2017-11-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DCA9E4A198295E042442D4FAFC4D8A6">4353</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038087EEFFA4FFE6FF0FF454A2FFFE4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6021958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137541662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6021958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA4FFE6FF0FF454A2FFFE4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087EEFFA4FFE6FF0FF454A2FFFE4B" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA4FFE5FF0FF454A188FDF8" box="[151,431,545,571]" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF0FF454A188FDF8" blockId="1.[151,431,545,571]" box="[151,431,545,571]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D0DE8194FFA4FFE5FF0FF454A188FDF8" bold="true" box="[151,431,545,571]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FF0FF454A188FDF8" ID-CoL="8HCPW" authority="Ghauri, 1967" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,431,545,571]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF454A188FDF8" bold="true" box="[151,431,545,571]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF454A124FDF8" bold="true" box="[151,259,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FE92F454A188FDF8" author="Ghauri" box="[266,431,545,571]" pageId="1" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1967) New mango leafhoppers from the Oriental and Austro-oriental regions (Homoptera: Cicadelloidea). The Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (B). 36 (11 - 12), 159 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1967. tb 00531. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Ghauri, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA4FFE5FF0FF41CA2B7FD3B" pageId="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF0FF41CA257FD78" blockId="1.[151,1436,616,760]" pageId="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA4FFE5FF0FF41CA257FD78" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FF0FF41CA194FDBD" ID-CoL="8HCPW" authority="Ghauri, 1967: 159" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,435,616,638]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF41CA0D6FDBD" box="[151,241,617,638]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA4FFE5FF6FF41DA194FDBD" author="Ghauri" box="[247,435,616,638]" page="159" pageId="1" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FF6FF41DA1A6FDBD" author="Ghauri" box="[247,385,616,638]" pageId="1" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1967) New mango leafhoppers from the Oriental and Austro-oriental regions (Homoptera: Cicadelloidea). The Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (B). 36 (11 - 12), 159 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1967. tb 00531. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Ghauri, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 159
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FDD4F41CA3BBFDBD" ID-CoL="66H72" authority="Ghauri, 1967" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1967" box="[588,924,616,638]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FDD4F41CA337FDBD" box="[588,784,616,638]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca splendens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FC8EF41DA3BBFDBD" author="Ghauri" box="[790,924,616,638]" pageId="1" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1967) New mango leafhoppers from the Oriental and Austro-oriental regions (Homoptera: Cicadelloidea). The Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (B). 36 (11 - 12), 159 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1967. tb 00531. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Ghauri, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FF0FF4F3A204FD5F" authority="Dworakowska, 1970: 708" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityPageNumber="708" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,547,646,668]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF4F3A132FD5F" box="[151,277,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="1">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA4FFE5FE83F4F3A204FD5F" author="Dworakowska" box="[283,547,646,668]" page="708" pageId="1" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FE83F4F3A1D7FD5F" author="Dworakowska" box="[283,496,646,668]" pageId="1" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 708
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD23F4F3A3D1FD5F" ID-CoL="3d0c4a28-429f-4db3-b97e-de529f7b21d2" authority="Ishida, 1913" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[699,1014,646,668]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD23F4F3A354FD5F" box="[699,883,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="1">Chlorita biguttula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FCE0F4F3A3D1FD5F" author="Ishida" box="[888,1014,646,668]" pageId="1" refString="Ishida, M. (1913) Report on pests of cotton. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute Publication No 13." type="journal volume" year="1913">Ishida, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation. Synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA4FFE5FF5FF4D0A24BFD78" author="Dworakowska" box="[199,620,677,699]" page="530" pageId="1" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FF5FF4D0A21DFD78" author="Dworakowska" box="[199,570,677,699]" pageId="1" refString="Dworakowska, I. & Viraktamath, C. A. (1975) On some Typhlocybinae from India (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 23 (8), 521 - 530." type="journal article" year="1975">Dworakowska & Viraktamath, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 530
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF0FF4B1A2B7FD3B" blockId="1.[151,1436,616,760]" pageId="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA4FFE5FF0FF4B1A2B7FD3B" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FF0FF4B1A22AFD19" ID-CoL="196e8897-7418-4f45-a949-91dabeeb8f62" authority="Dworakowska, 1972: 27" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,525,708,730]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Laokayana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF4B1A12FFD19" box="[151,264,708,730]" italics="true" pageId="1">Laokayana</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA4FFE5FE97F4B1A22AFD19" author="Dworakowska" box="[271,525,708,730]" page="27" pageId="1" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FE97F4B1A1C2FD19" author="Dworakowska" box="[271,485,708,730]" pageId="1" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1972) On some Oriental and Ethiopian genera of Empoascini (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 20 (1), 25 - 34." type="journal article" year="1972">Dworakowska, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD32F4B0A428FD19" ID-CoL="48f7e306-9ccc-4281-bf48-1877d7b06124" authority="Ghauri, 1965" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1965" box="[682,1039,708,730]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bombaxia">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD32F4B0A3A7FD19" box="[682,896,708,730]" italics="true" pageId="1">Empoasca bombaxia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FC1FF4B1A428FD19" author="Ghauri" box="[903,1039,708,730]" pageId="1" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1965) Notes on the Hemiptera from Pakistan and adjoining areas. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. (Series 13), 7, 673 - 688." type="journal article" year="1965">Ghauri, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by original designation. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA4FFE5FF7EF497A2ACFD3B" author="Dworakowska" box="[230,651,738,760]" page="530" pageId="1" year="1975">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FF7EF497A27FFD3B" author="Dworakowska" box="[230,600,738,760]" pageId="1" refString="Dworakowska, I. & Viraktamath, C. A. (1975) On some Typhlocybinae from India (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 23 (8), 521 - 530." type="journal article" year="1975">Dworakowska & Viraktamath, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 530
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA4FFE5FF0FF550A4E8F9CD" pageId="1" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF0FF550A346FB0A" blockId="1.[151,1437,805,2018]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF550A10EFCFD" bold="true" box="[151,297,805,830]" pageId="1">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body delicate. Head including eyes slightly wider than pronotum in dorsal view (
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||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FB53F550A516FCFD" box="[1227,1329,805,830]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FAA7F550A12FFCA1" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE8BF53FA17DFCA1" box="[275,346,842,866]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">18, 19</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FEFDF53FA188FCA1" box="[357,431,842,866]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">37, 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Crown produced medially, anterior and posterior margins not parallel, coronal suture not reaching anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE5CF518A208FC45" box="[452,559,877,902]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDA6F518A305FC45" box="[574,802,877,902]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FCA9F51BA35AFC45" box="[817,893,878,902]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FC14F51BA3FEFC45" box="[908,985,878,902]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">37, 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Profile of transition of vertex to face somewhat rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FEE1F5E4A1E5FC69" box="[377,450,913,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE55F5E7A217FC69" box="[461,560,913,938]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">7, 11, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDA4F5E7A27DFC69" box="[572,602,914,938]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">21</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDFDF5E7A2A2FC69" box="[613,645,914,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">38</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocelli distinct, located on margin between vertex and frons near eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FF07F5C0A12DFC0D" box="[159,266,949,974]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE81F5C3A1DBFC0D" box="[281,508,949,974]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FD94F5C3A270FC0D" box="[524,599,950,974]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDFEF5C3A294FC0D" box="[614,691,950,974]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">39, 40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral frontal sutures extended to ocelli but not continuing to midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FF64F5ACA162FC31" box="[252,325,985,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FEC9F5AFA191FC31" box="[337,438,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">9, 13, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE5AF5AFA1C6FC31" box="[450,481,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">20</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE75F5AFA22AFC31" box="[493,525,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face broad, anteclypeus weakly convex, not swollen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FBE7F5ACA4EFFC31" box="[1151,1224,985,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FB4DF5AFA51EFC31" box="[1237,1337,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">9, 13, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FADEF5AFA542FC31" box="[1350,1381,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">20</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FAE8F5AFA5B7FC31" box="[1392,1424,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum moderate to large (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE7AF588A20DFBD5" box="[482,554,1021,1046]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDA0F58BA2BAFBD5" box="[568,669,1021,1046]" captionStart="FIGURES6–17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[375,1206,501,1427]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,477,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES6–17: 6–9.Amrasca (Amrasca) splendens Ghauri;10–13.Amrasca (Amrasca)bombaxia (Ghauri);14–17.Amrasca (Amrasca) uvka Dworakowska.6,10, 14. adult,dorsal view; 7, 11, 15.adult, left lateral view; 8, 12, 16. headand thorax, dorsal view; 9, 13,17. face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15),0.2 mm (Figs 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065266/files/figure.png" pageId="1">8, 12, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FD32F58BA2EFFBD5" box="[682,712,1022,1046]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">19</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FD4DF58BA2D2FBD5" box="[725,757,1022,1046]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1480,1503]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,912,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,893,1459]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Amrasca (Quartasca) czerwcowa (Dworakowska). 37. male adult (abdomen removed), dorsal view; 38. male adult (abdomen removed), left lateral view; 39.head and thorax, dorsal view; 40.face.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 37, 38), 0.2 mm (Figs 39, 40)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065272/files/figure.png" pageId="1">39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing narrow, rounded apically, apical cells occupying nearly one-third of total length; vein RP arising from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD65F257A31DFBF9" box="[765,826,1057,1082]" pageId="1" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="cell">r cell</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MP’ and MP’’+CuA’ dissociated at their bases, both arising from m cell; c and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FE41F233A207FB9D" box="[473,544,1093,1118]" pageId="1" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="cells">r cells</taxonomicName>
|
||
nearly equal in width, both narrower than m and cua cells; 2nd apical cell narrowed at base, broadened apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDD7F21CA282FB41" box="[591,677,1129,1154]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing with CuA unbranched (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FBDFF21CA4BAFB41" box="[1095,1181,1129,1154]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Front femur row AV with 1 basal seta distinctly enlarged. Front femur AM1 distinctly enlarged. Middle femur with 1 dorsoapical macroseta. Hind tibia row AV with 4 or 5 preapical macrosetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF5FF2A0A4E8F9CD" blockId="1.[151,1437,805,2018]" pageId="1">
|
||
Male basal abdominal apodemes developed, parallel-sided or widely divergent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FBDDF2A0A4AAFB2D" box="[1093,1165,1237,1262]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FB01F2A3A49EFB2D" box="[1177,1209,1238,1262]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male pygofer with small rigid microsetae scattered over distal portion or restricted to apex of lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FBB5F28CA495FAD1" box="[1069,1202,1273,1298]" captionStart-0="FIGURES18–26" captionStart-1="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox-0="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." captionText-1="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 25–29</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal bridge short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FF07F368A0D1FAF5" box="[159,246,1309,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE9BF36BA104FAF5" box="[259,291,1310,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral appendage present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FDF7F368A33AFAF5" box="[623,797,1309,1334]" captionStart-0="FIGURES18–26" captionStart-1="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox-0="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." captionText-1="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 26–28, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate extended well beyond pygofer side, A and B group setae present or unrecognizable, C group setae sharply pointed near base, reaching or not reaching to apex of the plate, D group setae long and fine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FD35F310A321FABD" box="[685,774,1381,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES18–26" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[356,1215,805,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,786,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES18–26. Amrasca(Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu,sp. nov. 18.male adult (abdomen removed), dorsalview; 19. head and thorax, dorsal view; 20. face; 21. head and thorax, left lateral view; 22. forewing; 23. hind wing; 24. abdominal apodemes; 25. male genitalia, dorsal view; 26. male genitalia, left lateral view.Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 18, 22, 23), 0.2 mm (Figs 19–21, 24); 0.1 mm (Figs 25, 26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065268/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FC8AF313A37AFABD" box="[786,861,1382,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">27, 34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paramere broad at base, sharply pointed apically, apophysis bearing prominent dentifer and a few slender setae in apical half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FC6BF3FCA46FFA61" box="[1011,1096,1417,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Connective broad anteriorly, strongly narrowed near midlength and tapered to posterior apex, anterior margin straight or weakly concave, without median lobe or with distinct median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FD77F3A4A360FA29" box="[751,839,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagal shaft tubular, process absent, preatrium developed, dorsoatrium absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FE65F380A258F9CD" box="[509,639,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal tube appendage well developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA4FFE5FBA7F380A4E5F9CD" box="[1087,1218,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–36" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[159,1402,180,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1254]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 27–36. Amrasca (Amrasca) complana Qin, Wang & Xu, sp. nov. 27. male genitalia, left lateral view; 28. pygofer side and ventral pygofer appendage, left lateral view; 29. pygofer side, dorsal view; 30. ventral pygofer appendage; 31. aedeagus, left lateral view; 32. aedeagus, ventral view; 33. connective; 34. subgenital plate; 35. paramere; 36. anal tube, left lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm (Figs 27–36)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065270/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 27, 36</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA4FFE6FF5FF06CA1C4FEA6" lastPageId="2" pageId="1" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE5FF5FF06CA34EF859" blockId="1.[151,1437,805,2018]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF5FF06CA11CF9F1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1561,1586]" pageId="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among genera in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FDC7F06FA2F4F9F2" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1862" box="[607,723,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FDC7F06FA2F4F9F2" box="[607,723,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1">Empoasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA4FFE5FCD5F06FA386F9F2" box="[845,929,1562,1585]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Eastern" pageId="1">Eastern</collectingRegion>
|
||
Hemisphere,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FBD6F06FA495F9F2" box="[1102,1202,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FBD6F06FA495F9F2" box="[1102,1202,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FF0FF048A1E1F995" authority="Dworakowska" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,454,1597,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Jacobiasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FF0FF048A132F996" box="[151,277,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1">Jacobiasca</emphasis>
|
||
Dworakowska
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD96F048A312F995" authority="Dworakowska" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" box="[526,821,1597,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Jacobiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD96F048A2A4F996" box="[526,643,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1">Jacobiella</emphasis>
|
||
Dworakowska
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having vein RP arising from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FB42F04BA539F995" box="[1242,1310,1597,1622]" pageId="1" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="cell">r cell</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MP’ and MP’’+CuA’ arising from cell m and hind wing vein CuA unbranched, in having the connective not fused with base of aedeagus and in having a well developed ventral pygofer appendage.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FC21F0F3A43AF95E" box="[953,1053,1670,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FC21F0F3A43AF95E" box="[953,1053,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FB37F0F0A50AF95E" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" box="[1199,1325,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Jacobiasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FB37F0F0A50AF95E" box="[1199,1325,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="1">Jacobiasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the paramere not strongly curved apically and in lacking a pair of enlarged setae on the pregenital male abdominal sternite, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FEF6F0B8A1C4F926" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" box="[366,483,1741,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Jacobiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FEF6F0B8A1C4F926" box="[366,483,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1">Jacobiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the subgenital plate not broadened dorsomedially and the anal tube not elongated.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FE8BF087A150F8CA" box="[275,375,1778,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FE8BF087A150F8CA" box="[275,375,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs from both genera in having the male basal abdominal apodemes well developed. Based on its current species composition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FDEDF163A2FEF8EE" box="[629,729,1814,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FDEDF163A2FEF8EE" box="[629,729,1814,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is somewhat heterogeneous in the form and chaetotaxy of the subgenital plate. Two subgenera have previously been recognized largely based on differences in chaetotaxy: the nominotypical subgenus and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FE79F12BA1DDF8B6" box="[481,506,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD93F12BA2A6F8B6" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" box="[523,641,1886,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Quartasca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD93F12BA2A6F8B6" box="[523,641,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1">Quartasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Dworakowska, which differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FB86F12BA4D8F8B5" box="[1054,1279,1886,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FB86F12BA4A5F8B6" box="[1054,1154,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FB0BF12BA4D0F8B6" box="[1171,1271,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the long fine setae of the subgenital plate restricted to the basal half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA4FFE6FF5FF1D3A1C4FEA6" blockId="1.[151,1437,805,2018]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
|
||
Here we recognize a third valid subgenus,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD3CF1D3A29BF87E" box="[676,700,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FD54F1D0A37FF87E" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1970" box="[716,856,1957,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FD54F1D0A37FF87E" box="[716,856,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Dworakowska. The latter was originally described as a separate genus by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA4FFE5FE00F1BCA2ABF821" author="Dworakowska" box="[408,652,1993,2018]" pageId="1" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA4FFE5FC15F1BCA483F821" authority="Ishida" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[909,1188,1993,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA4FFE5FC15F1BCA47FF822" box="[909,1112,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="1">Chlorita biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
Ishida
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but was subsequently treated as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA7FFE6FE63F6EDA278FF6C" box="[507,607,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA7FFE6FE63F6EDA278FF6C" box="[507,607,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA7FFE6FD13F6E2A412FF73" author="Dworakowska" box="[651,1077,151,176]" pageId="2" refString="Dworakowska, I. & Viraktamath, C. A. (1975) On some Typhlocybinae from India (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 23 (8), 521 - 530." type="journal article" year="1975">Dworakowska & Viraktamath (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This subgenus is characterized by the presence of macrosetae only in the basal half of the subgenital plate and by the presence of apodemes and other modifications to the male pregenital tergites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA7FFE6FD49F6AAA332FF3B" box="[721,789,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Species of the other two currently recognized subgenera have macrosetae extended from the base to or near the apex of the subgenital plate and lack apodemes and other modifications to pregenital abdominal tergites VI-VIII. It may be desirable to subdivide
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA7FFE6FBE6F75DA4C5FEFC" box="[1150,1250,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA7FFE6FBE6F75DA4C5FEFC" box="[1150,1250,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="2">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further once the genus becomes better known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA7FFE6FF5FF71AA2FFFE4B" box="[199,728,367,392]" pageId="2" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA7FFE6FF5FF71AA2FFFE4B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,728,367,392]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA7FFE6FF5FF71AA147FE4B" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="2">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Oriental and Australian Regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |