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<document id="4C0716ABDE8CA495D28639CA3F018BC8" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627005272297" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Published, First" docDate="2008" docId="03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01804p456part1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1804" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corethrella (Corethrella) pallidula Bugledich 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFE6FFAAFFECAB759E5F1025465D3823" masterDocTitle="The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699014769975" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9DB92FA9D5E2D534ED90EDB4FBE9887D">The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="74AB760A4550C92B92264449185D5AFE">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6692B877BB0DDB394C628F3414C3B581">2008-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="50BC831536490F04AF068FD693655797">1804</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A9E467440CB33D6FCD2204918C6CC109">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E737087E2891067E2A33680B18978BD1" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC0AB599EC8169644E03EEE" box="[151,701,1715,1741]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC0AB599EC8169644E03EEE" blockId="44.[151,701,1715,1741]" box="[151,701,1715,1741]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D08181A8FFC0AB599EC8169644E03EEE" bold="true" box="[151,701,1715,1741]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599EC8169644E03EEE" ID-CoL="8BL6T" authority="Bugledich" authorityName="Bugledich" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,701,1715,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula" subGenus="Corethrella">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599EC8169644E03EEE" bold="true" box="[151,701,1715,1741]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599EC81696477C3EEE" bold="true" box="[151,289,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599F6D169647E13EEE" bold="true" box="[306,444,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599F91169644643EEE" bold="true" box="[462,569,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">pallidula</emphasis>
Bugledich
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC0AB599EC816DB44003F76" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC0AB599EC816DB435E3F36" blockId="44.[151,1435,1790,1877]" box="[151,1283,1790,1813]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6611EAFFC0AB599EC816DB435E3F36" box="[151,1283,1790,1813]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710D5FFC0AB599EC816DB44063F36" author="Bugledich, E. - M. A." box="[151,603,1790,1813]" page="160" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599EC816DB44063F36" ID-CoL="8BL6T" authority="Bugledich 1999: 160" authorityName="Bugledich" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,603,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599EC816DB47253F36" box="[151,376,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella pallidula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFC0AB599F2016DB44063F36" author="Bugledich, E. - M. A." box="[383,603,1790,1813]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref237170" refString="Bugledich, E. - M. A. (1999) Diptera: Nematocera. In Wells, A. &amp; Houston, W. W. K. (Eds.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 30.1. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, Australia. xiii + 627 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bugledich 1999:160</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599D3B16DB42DB3F36" ID-CoL="6B3RS" authority="Colless" authorityName="Colless ANIC" authorityYear="1994" box="[868,1158,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599D3B16DB426D3F36" box="[868,1072,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella pallida</emphasis>
Colless
</taxonomicName>
(not Lane).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC0AB599EC8173B44003F76" blockId="44.[151,1435,1790,1877]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6611EAFFC0AB599EC8173B44003F76" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710D5FFC0AB599EC8173B44733F16" author="Colless, D. H." box="[151,558,1822,1845]" page="108" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1994">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599EC8173B44733F16" ID-CoL="6B3RS" authority="Colless 1994: 108" authorityName="Colless ANIC" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,558,1822,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599EC8173B473B3F16" box="[151,358,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella pallida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFC0AB599F30173B44733F16" author="Colless, D. H." box="[367,558,1822,1845]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="105 - 109" refId="ref237531" refString="Colless, D. H. (1994) Two new species of Corethrella Coquillet (sic) from Australia, with further observations on morphological variation within the genus (Diptera: Corethrellidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 33, 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1994">Colless 1994:108</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; preoccupied by
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599CB4173B42673F16" ID-CoL="6B3RS" authority="Lane 1942" authorityName="Lane" authorityYear="1942" box="[747,1082,1822,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599CB4173B45E43F16" box="[747,953,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella pallida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFC0AB599D9C173B42673F16" author="Lane, J." box="[963,1082,1822,1845]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref239970" refString="Lane, J. (1942) Dixinae e Chaoborinae. Revisao das especies neotropicas (Diptera, Culicidae)." type="book" year="1942">Lane 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type locality: Babinda,
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFC0AB599B12173B475F3F76" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFC0AB599F53171B472C3F76" box="[268,369,1854,1877]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFC0AB599FDD171B47B83F76" box="[386,485,1854,1877]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFC0AB599FB3171A47A13F6C" box="[492,508,1855,1871]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(ANIC).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC0AB599EC817A342003FD3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC0AB599EC817A342003FD3" blockId="44.[151,1436,1926,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
DIAGNOSIS:
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599F1017A3478D3FBC" box="[335,464,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Male adult</emphasis>
: unknown.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599C3817A345593FBC" box="[615,772,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Female adult</emphasis>
: only extant species of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC0AB599A7D17A342F43FBC" box="[1058,1193,1926,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC0AB599A7D17A342F43FBC" box="[1058,1193,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFC0AB599AAB17A343023F83" box="[1268,1375,1926,1952]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
with pale or very light brown body (
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC0AB599C58178B442E3FEB" box="[519,627,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="343.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,197,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-24@343.[181,1405,197,1987]" captionTargetPageId="343" captionText="FIGURE 37. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
), laterally elongate head (from an anterior view) (as in
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC0AB599AA0178B43013FEB" box="[1279,1372,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="313.[151,255,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,249,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-23@313.[177,1411,232,1956]" captionTargetPageId="313" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
), and with legs pale but with each tibia with apical light brown pigmentation (
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC0AB599DBB17F3420D3FD3" box="[996,1104,2006,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="343.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,197,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-24@343.[181,1405,197,1987]" captionTargetPageId="343" captionText="FIGURE 37. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC1AB589E9910BD44143B8C" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E9910BD46A33BA4" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
DESCRIPTION:
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589FCA10BD446F3892" box="[405,562,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female adult</emphasis>
. Descriptive statistics: see
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFC1AB589D2410BD42533891" box="[891,1038,152,178]" captionStart-0="TABLE 6" captionStart-1="TABLE 7" captionStart-2="TABLE 8" captionStart-3="TABLE 9" captionStart-4="TABLE 10" captionStart-5="TABLE 11" captionStartId-0="277.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-1="280.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-2="283.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-3="286.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-4="289.[151,239,153,177]" captionStartId-5="292.[151,241,153,177]" captionText-0="TABLE 6. Length of wing of females of species of Corethrella. Values are in mm." captionText-1="TABLE 7. Ratio of length of R1/wing length of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-2="TABLE 8. Ratio of head capsule width/height of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-3="TABLE 9. Number of setae on the clypeus of females of species of Corethrella. The number does not include those" captionText-4="TABLE 10. Number of posterior anepisternal setae of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-5="TABLE 11. Number of anepimeral setae of females of species of Corethrella." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tables 6–11</tableCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589A7910B242343892" bold="true" box="[1062,1129,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Head</emphasis>
: Outline in anterior view laterally elongate (as in
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589FE210E5444438F9" box="[445,537,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="314.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,267,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-28@314.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="314" captionText="FIGURE 8. Head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
) but possibly distorted. Coronal suture elongate, extending ventrally past ommatida (as in
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589F0610CD479E3921" box="[345,451,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
). Two large setae on frons between ventromedial area of ommatida (as in
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589B7A10CD43D33921" box="[1317,1422,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
). Antenna pale; pedicel without distinctive, more elongate, stout, dorsal or dorsolateral setae; flagellomeres as in
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589EEA111D47493971" box="[181,276,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="331.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,238,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-23@331.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="331" captionText="FIGURE 25. Antennae of Corethrella. A-F. Male. G-L. Female." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 25I</figureCitation>
, sensilla coeloconica distributed as in
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFC1AB589C8A111D45713971" box="[725,812,312,338]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="265.[151,241,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Pattern of sensilla coeloconica (= s.c.) on antennal flagellomeres of species of Corethrella. Numbers refer to the flagellomere with sensilla coeloconica, with those in brackets referring to flagellomeres with or without sensilla coeloconica. Mis. (missing) refers to damaged specimens, unknown refers to missing stages, uncertain refers to specimens in which visibility was too poor to be certain of whether sensilla coeloconica were present or not. Those species names with a “†” are those of fossils. Corethrella librata, known only as immature stages, is not included." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Table 1</tableCitation>
; flagellomere 13 with well-developed apical bifurcation. Mandible with small, pointed teeth. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589CA4114545393959" box="[763,868,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="323.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,258,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-28@323.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="323" captionText="FIGURE 17. Clypei of female Corethrella. Lateral setae, even if present, are not shown." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
) squarish. Palpus (
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589A15114542EE3959" box="[1098,1203,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="339.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[238,1365,197,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-21@339.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="339" captionText="FIGURE 33. Right palpi of female Corethrella." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
) pale; segment 3 of constant width.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589F3111A247963982" bold="true" box="[366,459,391,417]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589FBD11AD44083981" box="[482,597,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="343.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,197,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-24@343.[181,1405,197,1987]" captionTargetPageId="343" captionText="FIGURE 37. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
): Entirely pale brown, with scutellum, mediotergite, antepronotum, propleuron slightly darker. Posterior portion of dorsocentral row with 2 elongate setae situated somewhat lateral to one another. Prescutal suture elongate, thick, uninterrupted, extending to near dorsocentral row of setae. Anterior anepisternum divided diagonally by sinuous suture, dorsal portion larger than ventral portion. Ventral portion of posterior anepisternum triangular, uniformly pale, with anterodorsal margin not thick.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589EC8126A46863A4A" bold="true" box="[151,219,591,617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wing</emphasis>
(Fig. 66C): Apex of R
<subScript id="17F23481FFC1AB589FA01245445A3A4D" attach="left" box="[511,519,608,622]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">2</subScript>
equal to apex of M
<subScript id="17F23481FFC1AB589CA51245455F3A4D" attach="left" box="[762,770,608,622]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
. Very light pigmentation over fork of R
<subScript id="17F23481FFC1AB589AAB124542A13A4D" attach="left" box="[1268,1276,608,622]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
+Rs and r-m, midlength band restricted to area where R
<subScript id="17F23481FFC1AB589CDF12AE44D53ABA" attach="left" box="[640,648,651,665]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
meets C and fork of R
<subScript id="17F23481FFC1AB589DCF12AE45F43ABA" attach="right" box="[912,937,651,665]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">2+3</subScript>
; veins (other than wing margin) with slen- der scales. Halter paler than scutellum.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589C22128044E53A9C" bold="true" box="[637,696,677,703]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFC1AB589C961280456A3A9C" box="[713,823,677,703]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="343.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,197,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-24@343.[181,1405,197,1987]" captionTargetPageId="343" captionText="FIGURE 37. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
): Nearly uniformly pale, fore femur, tibia with very slight subapical pigmentation. With only slender setae, lacking scales (except for some in patch of whip-like setae on posterior portion of hind tibia). Midleg without thick, subapical setae on each of tarsomeres 1–3. Claws of each leg equal to those of others; equal on each leg, simple (without inner teeth). Empodia slender.
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589EC81360474C3B7C" bold="true" box="[151,273,837,863]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Tergites 2–6, sternites 2–6 each with anterior medium brown band; tergite 9 medium brown. Cercus pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E9913B344143B8C" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" box="[198,585,917,943]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589E9913B347EA3B8C" box="[198,439,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male and immatures</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC1AB589E99139844073C5B" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E991398433B3BDC" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFC1AB589E991398433F3BDC" country="Australia" elevation="311" location="Queensland" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
DISTRIBUTION AND BIONOMICS:
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC1AB589CFF139B45C43BF4" authorityName="Bugledich" authorityYear="1999" box="[672,921,958,983]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589CFF139B45C43BF4" box="[672,921,958,983]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Corethrella pallidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from eastern
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFC1AB589AEE139843663BF4" box="[1201,1339,957,983]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Queensland</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFC1AB589B3C1398468E3BDC" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Australia</collectingCountry>
(Fig. 116A) at altitudes ranging from
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFC1AB589CCC13C045473BDC" box="[659,794,997,1023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="311.0" valueMax="510.0" valueMin="112.0">
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFC1AB589CCC13C045473BDC" box="[659,794,997,1023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="311.0" valueMax="510.0" valueMin="112.0">112–510 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
<collectingMethod id="52374ED3FFC1AB589D7213C0433F3BDC" box="[813,1378,997,1023]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Specimens have been collected using light traps</collectingMethod>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E99142844073C5B" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
TAXONOMIC DISCUSSION: The specimens were previously bleached in alcohol (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFC1AB589A9E142843023C04" author="Colless, D. H." box="[1217,1375,1037,1063]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="105 - 109" refId="ref237531" refString="Colless, D. H. (1994) Two new species of Corethrella Coquillet (sic) from Australia, with further observations on morphological variation within the genus (Diptera: Corethrellidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 33, 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1994">Colless 1994</bibRefCitation>
) and their strikingly pale appearance is likely, at least in part, artificial. The
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFC1AB589DB1141042CE3C6C" box="[1006,1171,1077,1103]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
studied here were not labeled as such and labels were added.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFC1AB589E9914A3425C3D4B" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E9914A345693D3B" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFC1AB589E9914A344CC3CD3" collectingDate="1971-04-12" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="D. A. Duckhouse" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFC1AB589C4B14A344D93C83" box="[532,644,1158,1184]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, adult female on microscope slide, labeled “
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFC1AB589AC414A343563C83" box="[1179,1291,1158,1184]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC1AB589B4A14A347C23CEB" authority="Colless ANIC" authorityName="Colless ANIC" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589B4A14A346B73CE4" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Corethrella pallida</emphasis>
Colless ANIC
</taxonomicName>
6138&quot;, “Babinda, Q.
<date id="FFC81004FFC1AB589CF3148B450C3CEB" box="[684,849,1198,1224]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFC1AB589CF3148B450C3CEB" box="[684,849,1198,1224]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-12">12 Apr. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26835312FFC1AB589D3E148B42713CEB" box="[865,1068,1198,1224]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">D.A. Duckhouse</collectorName>
, Rainforest, Light,
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFC1AB589B45148B43D03CEB" box="[1306,1421,1198,1224]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
”, “ANIC Database No. 29 014552” (
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFC1AB589C6414F344D43CD3" box="[571,649,1238,1264]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFC1AB589CC114F343033CD3" box="[670,1374,1238,1264]" collectingDate="1971-04-12" collectionCode="ANIC" location="Babindia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFC1AB589CC114F345483CD3" box="[670,789,1238,1264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFC1AB589D7E14F345143CCA" box="[801,841,1238,1264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA9601FFFC1AB589D0514F3459A3CD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B:8EA9601FFFC1AB589D0514F3459A3CD3" box="[858,967,1238,1264]" name="Babindia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Queensland">Babindia</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFC1AB589D8A14F3423F3CD3" box="[981,1122,1238,1264]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFC81004FFC1AB589A3014F342AB3CD3" box="[1135,1270,1238,1264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFC1AB589A3014F342AB3CD3" box="[1135,1270,1238,1264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-12">12-IV-1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFC1AB589B5714F3430B3CD3" box="[1288,1366,1238,1264]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFC1AB589B3214F3456D3D3B" collectingDate="1971-04-01" collectionCode="ANIC" location="Mt. Spec National Park" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFC1AB589B3214F343C93CCA" box="[1389,1428,1238,1264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA9601FFFC1AB589EC814DB47F03D3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFC0AB589EC81696425C3D4B:8EA9601FFFC1AB589EC814DB47F03D3B" box="[151,429,1278,1304]" name="Mt. Spec National Park" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Queensland">Mt. Spec National Park</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFC1AB589FE614DB441B3D3B" box="[441,582,1278,1304]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFC81004FFC1AB589C0E14DB44963D3B" box="[593,715,1278,1304]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFC1AB589C0E14DB44963D3B" box="[593,715,1278,1304]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1971-04-01">1-IV-1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFC1AB589C8514DB45753D3B" box="[730,808,1278,1304]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFC1AB589E991503425C3D4B" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
DERIVATION OF SPECIFIC EPITHET: The name
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC1AB589D6D150345C13D1C" authorityName="Bugledich" authorityYear="1999" box="[818,924,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589D6D150345C13D1C" box="[818,924,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">pallidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as a replacement name of
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFC1AB589A85150343693D1C" box="[1242,1332,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFC1AB589A851503436D3D1C" authorityName="Colless ANIC" authorityYear="1994" box="[1242,1328,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">pallida</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
refers to the pale pigmentation of adults of this species indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFC1AB589D11156B45A03D4B" author="Colless, D. H." box="[846,1021,1358,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="105 - 109" refId="ref237531" refString="Colless, D. H. (1994) Two new species of Corethrella Coquillet (sic) from Australia, with further observations on morphological variation within the genus (Diptera: Corethrellidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 33, 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1994">Colless (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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