498 lines
61 KiB
XML
498 lines
61 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2544A217C5C8CE83B6338FA61D9A1EF5">The fifth family of the true crickets (Insecta: Orthoptera: Ensifera: Grylloidea), Oecanthidae defin. nov.: phylogenetic relationships and divergence times</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B140BE3859B7EF2768ADCB955D7E6D9F">Campos, Lucas Denadai De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9013D053E5F7CFEB623A8743CA462BD">Dias, Pedro Guilherme Barrios De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36AE0EA4767C43F2FD2501FA87826E22">Audino, Jorge Alves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F6521CE91CF69644BE7AA60EAAFBA923">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5C63A99F32CD74BCBE58BF01C83C17">Nihei, Silvio Shigueo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9595B3113A956BC8CA70CEF5B7684DDC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="3B8CE618347FFF78B64FDDA9571F862A" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac066</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C98796BF7FFFF48DD39DD497B0FBF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803433" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209488233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7803433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C98796BF7FFFF48DD39DD497B0FBF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C98796BF7FFFF48DD39DD497B0FBF3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="1049" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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<subSubSection id="C37A650BBF7FFFF68DD39DD492CDF993" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68DD39DD49170F9DC" blockId="13.[193,712,1502,1557]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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<heading id="D09781ECBF7FFFF68DD39DD49170F9DC" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" reason="3">
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FAMILY
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF68C0F9DD492B1F9DC" ID-CoL="8NKNJ" authority="BLANCHARD, 1845 DEFIN." authorityName="BLANCHARD" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68C0F9DD4928DFA3F" bold="true" box="[285,497,1502,1526]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">OECANTHIDAE</emphasis>
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BLANCHARD, 1845
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<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68C6F9E0A92B1F9DC" bold="true" box="[381,461,1533,1557]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">DEFIN.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68CC69E0A9170F9DC" bold="true" box="[468,524,1533,1557]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">NOV.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68D839E2F92CDF993" blockId="13.[145,761,1573,1902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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Oecanthites Blanchard, 1845: 245, Saussure, 1874: 428,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68DD59E4E92D1F993" author="Saussure H de" box="[199,429,1604,1626]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="369 - 704" refId="ref29976" refString="Saussure H de. 1878. Melanges orthopterologiques: gryllides. VI. fascicule Gryllides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de GeneVe 25: 369 - 704." type="journal article" year="1878">Saussure, 1878: 590</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37A650BBF7FFFF68D839E689138F8A4" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68D839E689138F8A4" blockId="13.[145,761,1573,1902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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Oecanthiens Saussure, 1874: 427,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68F009E69918AF9B1" author="Saussure H de" box="[530,758,1634,1656]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="369 - 704" refId="ref29976" refString="Saussure H de. 1878. Melanges orthopterologiques: gryllides. VI. fascicule Gryllides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de GeneVe 25: 369 - 704." type="journal article" year="1878">Saussure, 1878: 534</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF68D839E8B9149F95E" authority="Saussure, 1897: 251" authorityName="Saussure" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1897" box="[145,565,1665,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oecanthinae">Oecanthinae Saussure, 1897: 251</taxonomicName>
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, Scudder, 1987: 62, Azam, 1901: 104, Kirby, 1906: 109, Zeuner, 1939: 212, Walker, 1966: 265,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68CB59EB59189F91D" author="Otte D & Alexander RD" box="[423,757,1726,1748]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" refId="ref29571" refString="Otte D, Alexander RD. 1983. The Australian crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Kansas: Allen Press." type="book" year="1983">Otte & Alexander, 1983: 374</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Gorochov, 1986: 851–858, Toms & Otte, 1988: 471, Nickle, 1992: 195,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68C499EF69284F8DB" author="Otte D" box="[347,504,1788,1810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" refId="ref29548" refString="Otte D. 1994. The crickets of Haaeaii: origin, systematics, and eVolution. Philadelphia: The Orthopterists' Society." type="book" year="1994">Otte, 1994: 85</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Rentz, 1996: 147,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68FD49EF692A3F8F9" author="Otte D & Perez-Gelabert DE" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" refId="ref29593" refString="Otte D, Perez-Gelabert DE. 2009. Caribbean crickets. Philadelphia: The Orthopterists' Society." type="book" year="2009">Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009: 491</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68CFE9F10918FF8F9" author="Gorochov AV" box="[492,755,1818,1840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref28117" refString="Gorochov AV. 2015. Evolution and taxonomic significance of the copulatory apparatus in Ensifera (Orthoptera). Part 2: male genitalia in Grylloidea. Zoosystematica Rossica 24: 31 - 41." type="journal article" year="2015">Gorochov, 2015: 31–34</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Collins & Carson, 2014: 170,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68CE99F33924AF8A4" author="Chintauan-Marquier IC & Legendre F & Hugel S & Robillard T & Grandcolas P & Nel A & Zuccon D & DesutterGrandcolas L" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="54 - 81" refId="ref26599" refString="Chintauan-Marquier IC, Legendre F, Hugel S, Robillard T, Grandcolas P, Nel A, Zuccon D, DesutterGrandcolas L. 2016. Laying the foundations of evolutionary and systematic studies in crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera): a multilocus phylogenetic analysis. Cladistics 32: 54 - 81." type="journal article" year="2016">
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||
Chintauan-Marquier
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||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68D839F5293B5F8A4" box="[145,201,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2016: 73
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Rentz & Su, 2019: 231.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A650BBF7FFFF68E3B9D2397D9FA70" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68E3B9D2397D9FA70" blockId="13.[809,1426,1321,1466]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF68E3B9D2396F7FAF6" ID-CoL="8NKNJ" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1873: 164" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1873" box="[809,1419,1321,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1873: 164</taxonomicName>
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, Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882: 420, Bruner, 1916: 395, Chopard, 1949: 673, Chopard, 1951: 198, Vickery, 1977: 11,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF68E429D8F9757FA53" author="Chopard L" box="[848,1067,1413,1435]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="213 - 500" refId="ref26684" refString="Chopard L. 1968. Gryllides. Fam. Gryllidae: subf. Mogoplistinae, Myrmecophilinae, Scleropterinae, Cachoplistinae Pteroplistinae, Pentacenturinae, Phalangopsinae, Trigonidinae, Eneopierinae; fam. Oecanthidae, Gryllotalpidae. In: Orthopterorum Catalogus. ' s-Gravenhage: Beier, 213 - 500." type="book chapter" year="1968">Chopard, 1968: 427</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Kevan, 1982: 2,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7FFFF689F49D8C9028FA70" author="Desutter L" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" pagination="213 - 239" refId="ref26865" refString="Desutter L. 1987. Structure et evolution du complexe phallique des Gryllidea (Orthopteres) et classification des genres Neotropicaux de Grylloidea. Primiere Partie. Annales de La Societe Entomologique de France 23: 213 - 239." type="journal article" year="1987">Desutter, 1987: 223</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Coray & Lehmann, 1998: 94.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37A650BBF7FFFF48E3B9DE997B0FBF3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="1049" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68E3B9DE997A6FA31" blockId="13.[809,1242,1506,1528]" box="[809,1242,1506,1528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68E3B9DE990D1FA31" box="[809,941,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB8822BF7FFFF68E3B9DE99022FA31" box="[809,862,1507,1528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">Type</typeStatus>
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||
genus:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF68EAB9DE897AAFA31" authority="Serville, 1831" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1831" box="[953,1238,1506,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68EAB9DE8974DFA3E" box="[953,1073,1506,1527]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">Oecanthus</emphasis>
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Serville, 1831
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF68E3B9E2B973BF9FE" blockId="13.[809,1095,1569,1591]" box="[809,1095,1569,1591]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68E3B9E2B90C7F9FF" box="[809,955,1569,1590]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Worldwide.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7FFFF58E3B9E6A96DDF89A" blockId="13.[809,1426,1632,1899]" lastBlockId="14.[827,1443,1731,1875]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="1048" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">
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||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7FFFF68E3B9E6A90DCF9BC" box="[809,928,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Crickets inhabiting trees and shrubs (a few exceptions registered in caves, see
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF689D09E749663F95D" authorityName="Vickery & Kevan" authorityYear="1983" box="[1218,1311,1662,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1070" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xabeini">Xabeini</taxonomicName>
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), small to large size; apterous, brachypterous or with developed wings (with or without stridulatory apparatus). Latero-anterior regions of metanotum generally inflated (Supporting Information,
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||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7FFFF689C09EF396FDF8C6" box="[1234,1409,1785,1807]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="12.[827,907,1252,1274]" captionTargetBox="[834,1436,198,1209]" captionTargetId="figure-479@12.[831,1439,195,1212]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution maps of Oecanthidae subfamilies and supertribes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803437/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">Fig. S4C, D, E</figureCitation>
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), sometimes with bristles.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7FFFF689599F129706F8E4" box="[1099,1146,1816,1837]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1047">TIII</collectionCode>
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||
with five or more inner apical spurs (except
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7FFFF689389F3C97C8F885" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[1066,1204,1846,1868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1050" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Oecanthidi">Oecanthidi</taxonomicName>
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); first and second tarsomeres of legs I and II same-sized with pulvillum (Supporting Information,
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<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7CFFF58CF49EC99110F911" box="[486,620,1731,1753]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[145,224,694,716]" captionTargetBox="[369,1201,195,655]" captionTargetId="figure-518@15.[369,1201,195,655]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. A, Euscyrtus aff. bipunctatus, male, dorsal habitus. Proturana subapterus: B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, claw; D, ovipositor; dorsal view. Scales: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803441/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Fig. S5J, L</figureCitation>
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) and second tarsomere of leg III with pulvillum, second tarsomere of
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7CFFF58DAD9F0B93A6F8DF" box="[191,218,1793,1814]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">TI</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7CFFF58C049F0B9247F8DF" box="[278,315,1793,1814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">TII</collectionCode>
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||
flattened dorso-ventrally (except some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58DB19F159254F8FC" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[163,296,1823,1845]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1050" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Oecanthidi">Oecanthidi</taxonomicName>
|
||
); inner apical spurs three times or more longer than outer apical spurs of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7CFFF58F529F34910DF89A" box="[576,625,1854,1875]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
(Supporting Information,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7CFFF58ECB9EC99743F910" box="[985,1087,1731,1753]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="16.[163,241,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[386,1219,1307,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-426@16.[383,1222,1304,1855]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 6. A, Neoxabea breƲipes, head dorsal view. Oecanthus sp.: B, male, pronotum and FW; C, claw. Scales: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803443/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Fig. S6D</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of ovipositor generally with projections, protuberances and/or lateral margins serrulate, sometimes smooth (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF5898B9F0A965BF8DF" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1985" box="[1177,1319,1792,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euscyrtinae">Euscyrtinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7CFFF5882D9F0A96E8F8DF" box="[1343,1428,1792,1814]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[145,224,694,716]" captionTargetBox="[369,1201,195,655]" captionTargetId="figure-518@15.[369,1201,195,655]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. A, Euscyrtus aff. bipunctatus, male, dorsal habitus. Proturana subapterus: B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, claw; D, ovipositor; dorsal view. Scales: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803441/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
), ovipositor generally upcurved, sometimes straight or downcurved. Male genitalia: median region of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB198CE9031FF13" ID-Table-UUID="DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB198CE9031FF13" box="[163,845,196,218]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB198CE9031FF13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" startId="14.[163,227,196,217]" targetBox="[162,1440,254,932]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7CFFF58DB198CE9031FF13" blockId="14.[163,845,196,218]" box="[163,845,196,218]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7CFFF58DB198CE9380FF10" bold="true" box="[163,252,196,217]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Table 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological synapomorphies of tribes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58FDB98CE9031FF13" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1873" box="[713,845,196,218]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7CFFF58DB198F49196FC6D" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<table id="F960C420BF7C00048DB098F496DCFC6D" box="[162,1440,254,932]" gridcols="4" gridrows="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB098F496DCFEDD" box="[162,1440,254,276]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB098F49248FEDD" box="[162,308,254,276]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Supertribe</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA198F4911FFEDD" box="[435,611,254,276]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Tribe</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF098F4979CFEDD" box="[738,1248,254,276]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">State of character</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB0993F96DCFE82" box="[162,1440,309,331]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB0993F9248FE82" box="[162,308,309,331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58DB1993F926AFE82" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[163,278,309,331]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1050" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Oecanthidi">Oecanthidi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA1993F911FFE82" box="[435,611,309,331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA1993F9178FE82" authorityName="Vickery & Kevan" authorityYear="1983" box="[435,516,309,331]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1070" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xabeini">Xabeini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF0993F979CFE82" box="[738,1248,309,331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Cerci shorter than FII</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C993F96DCFE82" box="[1374,1440,309,331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">83(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB0995996DCFEA0" box="[162,1440,339,361]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09959979CFEA0" box="[738,1248,339,361]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Subapical spurs of TIII absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C995996DCFEA0" box="[1374,1440,339,361]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">120(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB0997B96DCFE4E" box="[162,1440,369,391]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF0997B979CFE4E" box="[738,1248,369,391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">oav spur absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C997B96DCFE4E" box="[1374,1440,369,391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">135(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB0998596DCFE6C" box="[162,1440,399,421]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09985979CFE6C" box="[738,1248,399,421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Inner apical spur of tarsomere I of leg III absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C998596DCFE6C" box="[1374,1440,399,421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">144(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB099A796DCFE0A" box="[162,1440,429,451]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF099A7979CFE0A" box="[738,1248,429,451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Outer apical spur of tarsomere I of leg III absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C99A796DCFE0A" box="[1374,1440,429,451]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">146(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB099C196DCFE28" box="[162,1440,459,481]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA199C1911FFE28" box="[435,611,459,481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA199C1915BFE28" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[435,551,459,481]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1051" rank="tribe" tribe="Oecanthini">Oecanthini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF099C1979CFE28" box="[738,1248,459,481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Outer ventral spur of TII absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C99C196DCFE28" box="[1374,1440,459,481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">116(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB099E396DCFE36" box="[162,1440,489,511]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF099E3979CFE36" box="[738,1248,489,511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Distal projection of ectophallic arc present</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C99E396DCFE36" box="[1374,1440,489,511]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">179(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A0D96DCFDD4" box="[162,1440,519,541]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB09A0D9248FDD4" box="[162,308,519,541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58DB19A0D9275FDD4" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1985" box="[163,265,519,541]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1055" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Hapithidi">Hapithidi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19A0D911FFDD4" box="[435,611,519,541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19A0D9147FDD4" authorityName="Kocak & Kemal" authorityYear="2010" box="[435,571,519,541]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1056" rank="tribe" tribe="Cearacesaini">Cearacesaini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A0D979CFDD4" box="[738,1248,519,541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A2F96DCFDF2" box="[162,1440,549,571]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19A2F911FFDF2" box="[435,611,549,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19A2F9165FDF2" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1986" box="[435,537,549,571]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1073" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hapithini">Hapithini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A2F979CFDF2" box="[738,1248,549,571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">PsP lateral</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9A2F96DCFDF2" box="[1374,1440,549,571]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">165(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A4996DCFD90" box="[162,1440,579,601]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A49979CFD90" box="[738,1248,579,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">PsP connected to pseudepiphallic sclerite</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9A4996DCFD90" box="[1374,1440,579,601]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">166(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A6B96DCFDBE" box="[162,1440,609,631]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19A6B911FFDBE" box="[435,611,609,631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19A6B911FFDBE" authorityName="Desutter" authorityYear="1988" box="[435,611,609,631]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1056" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Aphonomorphini">Aphonomorphini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A6B979CFDBE" box="[738,1248,609,631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Ectophallic arc straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9A6B96DCFDBE" box="[1374,1440,609,631]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">178(0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A7596DCFD5C" box="[162,1440,639,661]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19A75911FFD5C" box="[435,611,639,661]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19A75913FFD5C" authorityName="Campos & Dias & Audino & Desutter-Grandcolas & Nihei" authorityYear="2023" box="[435,579,639,661]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1057" rank="tribe" tribe="Phyllogryllini">Phyllogryllini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A75979CFD5C" box="[738,1248,639,661]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09A9796DCFD7A" box="[162,1440,669,691]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB09A979248FD7A" box="[162,308,669,691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58DB19A979263FD7A" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" box="[163,287,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1052" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Podoscirtidi">Podoscirtidi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19A97911FFD7A" box="[435,611,669,691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19A979163FD7A" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2020" box="[435,543,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1055" rank="tribe" tribe="Truljaliini">Truljaliini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09A97979CFD7A" box="[738,1248,669,691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Pronotum DD flattened in lateral view</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9A9796DCFD7A" box="[1374,1440,669,691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">74(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09AB696DCFD1B" box="[162,1440,700,722]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19AB6911FFD1B" box="[435,611,700,722]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19AB6914FFD1B" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1986" box="[435,563,700,722]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1073" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Aphonoidini">Aphonoidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09AB6979CFD1B" box="[738,1248,700,722]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09AD096DCFD39" box="[162,1440,730,752]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19AD0911FFD39" box="[435,611,730,752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Podoscirtini</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09AD0979CFD39" box="[738,1248,730,752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Pseudepiphallic sclerite capsular</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9AD096DCFD39" box="[1374,1440,730,752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">151(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09AF296DCFCC7" box="[162,1440,760,782]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB09AF29248FCC7" box="[162,308,760,782]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58DB09AF29248FCC7" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1986" box="[162,308,760,782]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1059" rank="superTribe" superTribe="Paroecanthidi">Paroecanthidi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19AF2911FFCC7" box="[435,611,760,782]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19AF2913AFCC7" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1986" box="[435,582,760,782]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1073" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Paroecanthini">Paroecanthini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09AF2979CFCC7" box="[738,1248,760,782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Stridulatory file (PCu) bisinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9AF296DCFCC7" box="[1374,1440,760,782]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">39(2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09B1C96DCFCE5" box="[162,1440,790,812]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09B1C979CFCE5" box="[738,1248,790,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Harp veins divided into two clusters</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9B1C96DCFCE5" box="[1374,1440,790,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">48(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09B3E96DCFC83" box="[162,1440,820,842]" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09B3E979CFC83" box="[738,1248,820,842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">TI inflated</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9B3E96DCFC83" box="[1374,1440,820,842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">103</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09B5896DCFCA1" box="[162,1440,850,872]" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09B58979CFCA1" box="[738,1248,850,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">PsP strongly reduced</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9B5896DCFCA1" box="[1374,1440,850,872]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">162(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09B7A96DCFC4F" box="[162,1440,880,902]" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09B7A979CFC4F" box="[738,1248,880,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Ectophallic invagination strongly reduced</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C0004884C9B7A96DCFC4F" box="[1374,1440,880,902]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">174(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB09B8496DCFC6D" box="[162,1440,910,932]" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048CA19B84911FFC6D" box="[435,611,910,932]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA19B849138FC6D" authorityName="Desutter" authorityYear="1988" box="[435,580,910,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1061" rank="tribe" tribe="Neometrypini">Neometrypini</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048FF09B84979CFC6D" box="[738,1248,910,932]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8" ID-Table-UUID="DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8" box="[162,820,1019,1041]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" startId="14.[162,226,1019,1040]" targetBox="[163,1442,1077,1685]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8" blockId="14.[162,820,1019,1041]" box="[162,820,1019,1041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7CFFF58DB09BF19380FBD9" bold="true" box="[162,252,1019,1040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Table 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Main differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58F089BF191E2FBD8" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1873" box="[538,670,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58FC09BF19048FBD8" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[722,820,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7CFFF58C419C3F9749F9B1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<table id="F960C420BF7C00048DB19C3F96DEF95C" box="[163,1442,1077,1685]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19C3F96DEFB82" box="[163,1442,1077,1099]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419C3F90D0FB82" box="[339,940,1077,1099]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58C419C3F92ABFB82" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1873" box="[339,471,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
defin. nov.
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9C3F96DEFB82" box="[984,1442,1077,1099]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58ECA9C3F9746FB82" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[984,1082,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
defin. nov.
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19C6696DEFADC" box="[163,1442,1132,1301]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB19C669247FADC" box="[163,315,1132,1301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Head</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419C6690D0FADC" box="[339,940,1132,1301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- Pubescent - Antennal scape same size or wider than fastigium - Fastigium longer than wide or as long as wide in dorsal view - Median ocellus dorsal - Lateral ocelli dorsal</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9C6696DEFADC" box="[984,1442,1132,1301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- Generally smooth - Antennal scape narrower than fastigium - Fastigium generally wider than long in dorsal view; - Median ocellus facial - Lateral ocelli generally frontal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19D1796DEFA61" box="[163,1442,1309,1448]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB19D179247FA61" box="[163,315,1309,1448]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Legs</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419D1790D0FA61" box="[339,940,1309,1448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- TIII iad spur three times or more longer than oad spur - Tarsomeres I and II of legs I and II same-sized - Tarsomere II of legs I and II flattened - Presence of pulvillum</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9D1796DEFA61" box="[984,1442,1309,1448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
- TIII iad spur slightly longer than oad spur - Tarsomere I of legs I and II longer than tarsomere II - Tarsomere II of legs I and II not flattened - Pulvillum absent (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF589E29D989602FA61" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1874" box="[1264,1406,1426,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1075" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eneopterinae">Eneopterinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19DBA96DEF9C8" box="[163,1442,1456,1537]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB19DBA9247F9C8" box="[163,315,1456,1537]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Male genitalia</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419DBA90D0F9C8" box="[339,940,1456,1537]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
- Ectophallic arc not complete (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58FF39DBA9015FA0F" authorityName="Kocak & Kemal" authorityYear="2010" box="[737,873,1456,1478]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1056" rank="tribe" tribe="Cearacesaini">Cearacesaini</taxonomicName>
|
||
) - MedLophi bilobated when present (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58E0F9DC490E0FA2D" authorityName="Campos" authorityYear="2020" box="[797,924,1486,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Veredatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7CFFF58E0F9DC490E0FA2D" box="[797,924,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Veredatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9DBA96DEF9C8" box="[984,1442,1456,1537]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- Ectophallic arc complete (except Landrevinae) - MedLophi single when present.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19E0396DEF9F5" box="[163,1442,1545,1596]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB19E039247F9F5" box="[163,315,1545,1596]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Ovipositor</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419E0390D0F9F5" box="[339,940,1545,1596]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
- Apex of ovipositor with lateral serrulation or projections (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58CA39E2C914CF9F5" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1985" box="[433,560,1574,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euscyrtinae">Euscyrtinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9E0396DEF9F5" box="[984,1442,1545,1596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- Apex of ovipositor with smooth laterals, without projections</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355034C2BF7C00048DB19E4F96DEF95C" box="[163,1442,1605,1685]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
<th id="76815DBEBF7C00048DB19E4F9247F95C" box="[163,315,1605,1685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Habitat</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048C419E4F90D0F95C" box="[339,940,1605,1685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">
|
||
- Different types of vegetation, from grasses to canopies (except some species of the genus group
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7CFFF58C739E75916AF95C" box="[353,534,1663,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Prognathogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7CFFF58C739E75916AF95C" box="[353,534,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">Prognathogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DBEBF7C00048ECA9E4F96DEF95C" box="[984,1442,1605,1685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="1048">- Vegetation, under barks, litter, ground, cavities</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48E24988F96ECFF52" blockId="15.[822,1424,128,155]" box="[822,1424,128,155]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48E24988F964DFF50" box="[822,1329,132,154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">THE FIFTH FAMILY OF TRUE CRICKETS</collectionCode>
|
||
1049
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F6608BF7DFFF48D839ABC91FCFD23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7803441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803441/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" startId="15.[145,224,694,716]" targetBox="[369,1201,195,655]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48D839ABC91FCFD23" blockId="15.[145,1424,694,746]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48D839ABC9386FD05" bold="true" box="[145,250,694,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48C309ABD9148FD04" box="[290,564,695,717]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Euscyrtus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48C309ABD92F6FD05" box="[290,394,695,716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Euscyrtus</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48CAA9ABD9148FD04" box="[440,564,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">bipunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, dorsal habitus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48E319ABD9776FD04" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[803,1034,695,717]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Proturana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48E319ABD9776FD04" box="[803,1034,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Proturana subapterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, claw; D, ovipositor; dorsal view. Scales: 1mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48D839B1A9248FC8C" blockId="15.[145,759,784,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
ectophallic arc not connected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7DFFF48F0F9B1A91F6FCEC" box="[541,650,784,806]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="17.[145,224,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[305,1262,1510,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-552@17.[302,1268,1503,1818]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 7. Neoxabea breƲipes. A, hind tibia and tarsi; B, hind tibia distal margin and tarsi, inner view; C, hind tibia distal margin and tarsi, outer view. Scales: 1mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803447/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Fig. S7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48D839B259255FC8C" authorityName="Kocak & Kemal" authorityYear="2010" box="[145,297,815,837]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1056" rank="tribe" tribe="Cearacesaini">Cearacesaini</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48D839B64911CFA62" blockId="15.[145,761,878,1451]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48D839B6492DEFC4A" box="[145,418,878,899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48CBD9B64913BFC4D" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1873" box="[431,583,878,900]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48DDF9B869212FC6B" box="[205,366,908,930]" class="Insecta" family="Mogoplistidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mogoplistidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of subapical spurs on serrulated hind tibiae (subapical spurs lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48D839BC0924AFC29" box="[145,310,970,992]" class="Insecta" family="Mogoplistidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mogoplistidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). They are separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48F4C9BC09185FC29" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1874" box="[606,761,970,992]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trigonidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their serrulated
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48C6F9BE392CCFC37" box="[381,432,1001,1022]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, head shape, lack of strong setae on the head and body, number of apical spurs on
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48DA19C2C93B2FBF2" box="[179,206,1062,1083]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TI</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48C159C2C924AFBF2" box="[263,310,1062,1083]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
and male pseudepiphallic sclerite (see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7DFFF48D839C4E9179FB90" author="Desutter-Grandcolas L & Hugel S & Nel A & Warren BH & Souza-Dias P & Chintauan-Marquier IC" box="[145,517,1092,1114]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" pagination="80 - 91" refId="ref27157" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas L, Hugel S, Nel A, Warren BH, Souza-Dias P, Chintauan-Marquier IC. 2021. Updated diagnoses for the cricket family Trigonidiidae (Insecta: Orthoptera: Grylloidea) and its subfamilies (Trigonidiinae, Nemobiinae), with a review of the fossil record. Zoologischer Anzeiger 294: 80 - 91." type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48C959C4F92BCFB90" box="[391,448,1092,1114]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). They are separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48DDF9C6992F8FBB0" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[205,388,1123,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phalangopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the different number of spurs on
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48DA69C88939AFB5E" box="[180,230,1154,1175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48DE19C88925FFB5E" box="[243,291,1154,1175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">FIII</collectionCode>
|
||
longer than
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48CAF9C889293FB5E" box="[445,495,1154,1175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, the second tarsomere flattened (except in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48CD19CAA9131FB7F" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1985" box="[451,589,1184,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phaloriinae">Phaloriinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and presence of pulvillum. Finally, they are also excluded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48D839CD79279FB3A" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[145,261,1245,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of MedLophi and LLophi, presence of serrulation above the subapical spurs on
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE45BF7DFFF48DA69D11939AFAF9" box="[180,230,1307,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, head pubescent, the fastigium shape (wider in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48DA39D339258FA86" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[177,292,1337,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), antennal scape not reduced, first and second tarsomeres same-sized (first tarsomere longer than the second in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48C669D7D9299FA44" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[372,485,1399,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), presence of pulvillum (also present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48C589D9F929AFA62" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1874" box="[330,486,1429,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1075" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eneopterinae">Eneopterinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E2033BBF7DFFF48CEE9D9F912CFA62" box="[508,592,1429,1451]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="14.[162,226,1019,1040]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Table 6. Main differences between Oecanthidae and Gryllidae" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" tableUuid="DF1F6608BF7CFFF58DB09BF19048FBD8">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48D839DDE9278F98F" blockId="15.[145,762,1492,1606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48D839DDE92EAFA20" box="[145,406,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Included subfamilies:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48CB29DDE918EFA23" authority="Gorochov, 1985" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1985" box="[416,754,1492,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euscyrtinae">
|
||
Euscyrtinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7DFFF48F2E9DDE918EFA23" author="Gorochov A" box="[572,754,1492,1514]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" pagination="89 - 109" refId="ref27970" refString="Gorochov A. 1985. On the fauna of Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 64: 89 - 109." type="journal article" year="1985">Gorochov, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48D839DF99158F9C0" authority="Blanchard, 1845 defin." authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[145,548,1523,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1050" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oecanthinae">Oecanthinae Blanchard, 1845 defin.</taxonomicName>
|
||
nov.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48F4D9DF992F8F9EE" authority="Saussure, 1878 defin." authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1052" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Podoscirtinae">
|
||
Podoscirtinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7DFFF48D839E189242F9EE" author="Saussure H de" box="[145,318,1554,1575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" pagination="369 - 704" refId="ref29976" refString="Saussure H de. 1878. Melanges orthopterologiques: gryllides. VI. fascicule Gryllides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de GeneVe 25: 369 - 704." type="journal article" year="1878">Saussure, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
defin.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nov.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48CD19E1B9185F9EE" authority="Desutter, 1988" authorityName="Desutter" authorityYear="1988" box="[451,761,1553,1575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1059" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tafaliscinae">
|
||
Tafaliscinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7DFFF48F419E189185F9EE" author="Desutter L" box="[595,761,1554,1575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" pagination="342 - 373" refId="ref26905" refString="Desutter L. 1988. Structure et evolution du complexe phallique des Gryllidea (Orthopteres) et classification des genres Neotropicaux de Grylloidea - deuxieme partie. Annales de La Societe Entomologique de France 24: 342 - 373." type="journal article" year="1988">Desutter, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
defin. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF3680BF7DFFF48D839E6597B0FBF3" blockId="15.[145,761,1647,1883]" lastBlockId="15.[809,1425,784,1082]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48D839E659380F94D" box="[145,252,1647,1668]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48C129E6592ECF94C" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1873" box="[256,400,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Oecanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are mainly composed of crickets that live in plants, from long grasses to tall trees. The apex of their ovipositor, generally strongly sclerotized, bears serrulation and/or structures adapted to ovipositing inside leaves and under the bark of trees. Their forewings are diverse, and several groups are characterized by their acoustic apparatus or nonacoustic communication structures. This newly erected family was considered as the clade F in ChintauanMarquier
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF48EB59B25909AFC8D" box="[935,998,815,836]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016) and was split between the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48EAA9B479721FCAA" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[952,1117,845,867]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oecanthinae">Oecanthinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF489CD9B4796F3FCAA" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" box="[1247,1423,845,867]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Podoscirtinae">Podoscirtinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Subfamily Group by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B71BF7DFFF4890D9B66966BFC48" author="Cigliano MM & Braun H & Eades DC & Otte D" box="[1055,1303,876,898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" refId="ref26734" refString="Cigliano MM, Braun H, Eades DC, Otte D. 2022. Orthoptera species file, V. 5.0 / 5.0 [WWW document]. Available at: http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org (accessed 20 March 2022)." type="url" year="2022">
|
||
Cigliano
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EA92BF7DFFF489989B6797B9FC48" box="[1162,1221,876,898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2022)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Based on the phylogenetic hypotheses presented above, with solid support and the morphological synapomorphies (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E2033BBF7DFFF48E239BC290FBFC14" box="[817,903,968,990]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="13.[145,209,196,217]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 4. Morphological synapomorphies of Oecanthidae, its subfamilies and supertribes" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F6608BF7FFFF68D8398CE9753FF13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" tableUuid="DF1F6608BF7FFFF68D8398CE9753FF13">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
; Supporting Information,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7DFFF489AE9BC29667FC14" box="[1212,1307,968,990]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[163,242,841,863]" captionTargetBox="[322,1283,198,787]" captionTargetId="figure-518@20.[319,1286,195,802]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. A, Fryerius sp., male, dorsal habitus; B, Munda aff. asyrinx, male, dorsal habitus; C, Truljalia hibinonis, male, pronotum and FW, dorsal view; D, Madasumma melanotum, male genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 1mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803455/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Fig. S10</figureCitation>
|
||
), we have enough evidence to elevate this lineage to family level (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7DFFF48E209C0F9009FBD2" box="[818,885,1029,1051]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[145,223,1349,1371]" captionTargetBox="[148,1422,199,1307]" captionTargetId="figure-216@11.[145,1425,195,1310]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Time-calibrated phylogenetic tree of Oecanthidae. Divergence-time analysis under Bayesian inference based on four DNA markers and six fossil calibrating internal nodes (red asterisks). Red numbers are the mean ages of the nodes. Bars indicate 95% highest posterior density intervals for nodes of interest. Posterior probabilities different from 1 are indicated in black numbers on nodes. Inset A, lineages-through-time plot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803435/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
; Supporting Information,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7DFFF489A29C0F9664FBD2" box="[1200,1304,1029,1051]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="23.[145,225,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[369,1201,1460,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-554@23.[366,1204,1457,1807]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 13. A, Cearacesa sp., male; B, Cearacesa cearensis, male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale: 1mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803467/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">Figs S13</figureCitation>
|
||
, S
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A05BF7DFFF488249C0C962FFBD2" box="[1334,1363,1030,1051]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="24.[164,243,1073,1095]" captionTargetBox="[374,1232,473,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-131@24.[371,1235,471,1033]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 14. A, H. (Hapithus) Ʋagus, male, dorsal habitus; B, Stenogryllus sp., male, pronotum and FW, dorsal view; C, H. (Hapithus) sp., male genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 1mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803470/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049">14</figureCitation>
|
||
) and separate it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D03BF7DFFF48EF49C2E972DFBF3" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[998,1105,1060,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
defin. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |