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<mods:title id="4E6D083A75F64F6F1E8D115D6EE5E492">Redescription of Orthopristis ruber and Orthopristis scapularis (Haemulidae: Perciformes), with a hybridization zone off the Atlantic coast of South America</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0E90B5DFFE0FFB7FF55F315DF08FADB" bold="true" box="[151,588,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE0FFB7FF55F315DF08FADB" authority="Fowler 1915" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,588,1303,1330]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FF55F315DCEFFAD8" bold="true" box="[151,427,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FE70F31ADF08FADB" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[434,588,1304,1330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="520 - 546" refId="ref11135" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1915) The fishes of Trinidad, Grenada and St. Lucia, British West Indies. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 67, 520 - 546." type="journal article" year="1915">Fowler 1915</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE0FFB7FF5CF338DC41FABA" box="[158,261,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Figures 1</figureCitation>
g–l, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE0FFB7FEF9F338DCDDFABA" box="[315,409,1338,1363]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,239,188,211]" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America expressed as percentages of standard length." pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Tables 3</tableCitation>
&amp; 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE0FFB7FE7EF339DC8FFABA" box="[444,459,1339,1363]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="8" pageNumber="117">4</tableCitation>
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FF55F380DCC6FA71" box="[151,386,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
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: 536
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, 
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[type locality: 
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, 
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Island, West Indies]. 
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(unique): ANSP 45084.— 
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: [fishes 
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; listed].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FCE1F3A3DE9FFA5E" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[803,987,1441,1463]" page="467" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FCE1F3A3DEEEFA5E" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[803,938,1441,1463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="227 - 248" refId="ref11212" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1944) Fresh-water fishes from northwestern Colombia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 96, 227 - 248." type="journal article" year="1944">Fowler 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 467
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[Vanderblit Expedition; 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FB1BF3A3D808FA5E" box="[1241,1356,1441,1463]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
; Colon; listed].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FEE1F3C2DC9FFA3F" author="Bohlke, E. B." box="[291,475,1472,1494]" page="148" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FEE1F3C2DCEFFA3F" author="Bohlke, E. B." box="[291,427,1472,1494]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref10618" refString="Bohlke, E. B. (1984) Catalog of type specimens in the ichthyological collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Special Publication Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, 14, 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1984">Böhlke 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 148
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[type catalog]
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<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE0FFB7FF55F3DCDC15FA1D" ID-CoL="74WRP" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,337,1502,1524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FF55F3DCDC15FA1D" box="[151,337,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Orthopristis ruber</emphasis>
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(not of 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FE61F3DCDF63FA1D" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[419,551,1502,1524]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 499" refId="ref10958" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1830) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquieme. Livre cinquieme. Des Scienoides. 5: 1 - 499 + 4 pp., pls. 100 - 140" type="book chapter" year="1830">Cuvier, 1830</bibRefCitation>
).— 
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Uyeno 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FD5AF3E2DF81FA1D" box="[664,709,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 1983
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:351
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[fishes trawled off 
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and 
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; listed.— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FAFEF3DCDC62F9FA" author="Cervigon, F. &amp; Cipriani, R. &amp; Fischer, W. &amp; Garibaldi, L. &amp; Hendrickx, M. &amp; Lemus, A. J. &amp; Marquez, R. &amp; Poutiers, J. M. &amp; Robaina, G. &amp; Rodriguez, B." page="336" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FAFEF3DCDDBFF9FA" author="Cervigon, F. &amp; Cipriani, R. &amp; Fischer, W. &amp; Garibaldi, L. &amp; Hendrickx, M. &amp; Lemus, A. J. &amp; Marquez, R. &amp; Poutiers, J. M. &amp; Robaina, G. &amp; Rodriguez, B." pageId="8" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10759" refString="Cervigon, F., Cipriani, R., Fischer, W., Garibaldi, L., Hendrickx, M., Lemus, A. J., Marquez, R., Poutiers, J. M., Robaina, G. &amp; Rodriguez, B. (1992) Fichas FAO de identificacion de especies para los fines de la pesca. Guia de campo de las especies comerciales marinas y de aquas salobres de la costa septentrional de Sur America. Preparado con el financiamento de la Comision de Comunidades Europeas y de NORAD. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, Italy, 513 pp." type="book" year="1992">Cervigón 1992</bibRefCitation>
:336
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[fishes septentional coast of South America; listed].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FCBAF3FFD901F9FA" author="Cervigon, F." box="[888,1093,1533,1555]" page="213" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FCBAF3FFD95DF9FA" author="Cervigon, F." box="[888,1049,1533,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10881" refString="Cervigon, F. (1993) Los peces marinos de Fenezuela. Fundacion Cientifica Los Roques (2), 490 pp." type="book" year="1993">Cervigón 1993</bibRefCitation>
:213
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[fishes of 
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; listed].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FF05F01EDC38F9DB" author="Aguilera, O." box="[199,380,1564,1586]" page="50" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FF05F01EDC1BF9DB" author="Aguilera, O." box="[199,351,1564,1586]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="43 - 57" refId="ref10363" refString="Aguilera, O. (1998) Los peces marinos del occidente de Venezuela. Acta Biologica Fenezuelica, 18 (3), 43 - 57." type="journal article" year="1998">Aguilera 1998</bibRefCitation>
:50
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[fishes of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FE36F01EDF1BF9DB" box="[500,607,1564,1586]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, western portion; listed].— 
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Rocha 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FC08F01FDEBEF9DB" box="[970,1018,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
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: 564
</treatmentCitation>
[fishes of coast of 
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, 
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; listed].– 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FEA1F038DFC0F9B9" author="Camargo, M. &amp; Isaac, V." box="[355,644,1594,1616]" page="142" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="2001">
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:142
</treatmentCitation>
[fishes of northern Brazilian coast; listed].— 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FB9BF038D8D8F9B9" author="Lindeman, K. C. &amp; Toxey, C. S." box="[1113,1436,1594,1616]" page="1548" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="2003">
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:1548
</treatmentCitation>
[fishes of western Central Atlantic; list and short description].—Moura &amp; Menezes in 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9A20FFE0FFB7FB8FF058D804F986" author="Moura, R. L. &amp; Menezes, N. A." box="[1101,1344,1625,1647]" page="85" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FB8FF058D867F986" author="Moura, R. L. &amp; Menezes, N. A." box="[1101,1315,1625,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" refId="ref12752" refString="Moura, R. L. &amp; Menezes, N. A. (2003) In: Menezes, N. A., Buckup, P. A., de Figueiredo, J. L. &amp; de Moura, R. L. (Eds.), Catalogo das especies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. Museu de Zoologia de Universidade de Sao Paulo, 159 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Menezes 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FB6DF058D99AF986" box="[1199,1246,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
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:85
</treatmentCitation>
[in part; catalog of marine fishes of 
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; listed].— 
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE0FFB7FD46F07ADE00F967" author="Tavera, J. J. &amp; Acero, A. P. &amp; Balart, E. F. &amp; Bernardi, G." box="[644,836,1656,1678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref13554" refString="Tavera, J. J., Acero, A. P., Balart, E. F. &amp; Bernardi, G. (2012) Molecular phylogeny of grunts (Teleostei, Haemulidae), with an emphasis on the ecology, evolution, and speciation history of New World species. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 12 (57), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / 1471 - 2148 - 12 - 57" type="journal article" year="2012">
Tavera 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FD11F07BDE44F967" box="[723,768,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
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:6
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[phylogeny of 
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FC32F07AD928F967" box="[1008,1132,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Orthopristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].— 
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Marceniuk 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FACDF07BD878F967" box="[1295,1340,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
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:41
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[fishes of Caeté; northern Brazilian coast; listed].–Tavera 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FCD3F09ADE79F945" box="[785,829,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
. 2018:214, 221 [phylogeny of 
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FBB5F094D9B7F945" box="[1143,1267,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Orthopristis</emphasis>
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].
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FF55F0DBDCC6F91B" bold="true" box="[151,386,1753,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Material examined.</emphasis>
(
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, 
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SL). 
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<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FCDBF0DBDEC2F918" box="[793,902,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Venezuela</emphasis>
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: USNM 361933, 2: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FBB5F0DBDE68F8FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215002" collectionCode="USNM" country="Venezuela" location="Gulf" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="USNM 400901, 4" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FBB5F0DBD84AF918" box="[1143,1294,1753,1778]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" metricValueMax="1.3599999999999999" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="129.0" valueMax="136.0" valueMin="122.0">122–136 mm</quantity>
SL, 
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of 
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, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FED8F0FFDCD5F8FF" box="[282,401,1789,1814]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FE5FF0FFDF0EF8FC" box="[413,586,1789,1813]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FE5FF0FFDF0EF8FC" box="[413,586,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">French Guiana</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FD99F0FCDE48F8FF" box="[603,780,1790,1814]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">USNM 400901</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FCD8F0FCDE68F8FF" box="[794,812,1790,1814]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">4</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FCFBF0FCDF44F8D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214990" collectionCode="MPEG" country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35856, 3" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FCFBF0FCDE94F8FC" box="[825,976,1790,1814]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.845" metricValueMax="1.97" metricValueMin="1.72" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="184.5" valueMax="197.0" valueMin="172.0">172–197 mm</quantity>
SL, off coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FB54F0FFD805F8FF" box="[1174,1345,1789,1814]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FA8CF0FFDDA8F8D3" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FF37F123DC7DF8D0" box="[245,313,1825,1849]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE0FFB7FF37F123DC7DF8D0" box="[245,313,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brazil</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FE8AF120DCA1F8D3" box="[328,485,1825,1850]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 35856</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FE2DF120DF44F8D3" box="[495,512,1826,1850]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">3</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FDC9F120D822F8D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214993" box="[523,1382,1825,1850]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="3.73795" location="Amapa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.2005" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35713, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FDC9F120DFE4F8D0" box="[523,672,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.92" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="196.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="192.0">192–200 mm</quantity>
SL, 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FC3DF120D917F8D3" box="[1023,1107,1826,1850]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FB9CF123D9E0F8D3" box="[1118,1188,1825,1850]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
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, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FA94F120D822F8D3" box="[1366,1382,1826,1850]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FAB0F120DEFEF8B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214992" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="3.6901834" location="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35601, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FAB0F120DD87F8B4" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="220.0">220 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FEC5F147DCD7F8B7" box="[263,403,1861,1886]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="3.6901834">3°41.411'N–</geoCoordinate>
50°20139'W, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FDF1F144DFC3F8B7" box="[563,647,1862,1886]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FD5BF147DF9BF8B7" box="[665,735,1861,1886]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FD30F144DEDCF8B7" box="[754,920,1861,1886]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 35601</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FC68F144DEFEF8B7" box="[938,954,1862,1886]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FC0CF144DF40F86B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214980" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="2.3187" location="Amapa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.60775" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35633, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FC0CF144D977F8B4" box="[974,1075,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="131.0">131 mm</quantity>
SL, 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FF55F168DDAFF86B" box="[151,235,1898,1922]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FF34F16BDC78F86B" box="[246,316,1897,1922]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
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, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FE31F168DF40F86B" box="[499,516,1898,1922]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">2</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FDD3F168D821F86B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215009" box="[529,1381,1897,1922]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="2.1297166" location="Amapa" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-48.501667" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35637, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
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SL), 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FCB4F168DEAFF86B" box="[886,1003,1898,1922]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="92" value="-48.501667">48°30.1'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FC3AF168D908F86B" box="[1016,1100,1898,1922]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FB9AF16BD9DAF86B" box="[1112,1182,1897,1922]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
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, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FA97F168D821F86B" box="[1365,1381,1898,1922]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
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: 
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<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FAB0F16BDD87F84C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="153.0">153 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FEC7F18FDCD6F84F" box="[261,402,1933,1958]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="2.06075">2°03.645'N–</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FE51F18FDF63F84F" box="[403,551,1933,1958]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-48.5065">48°30.390'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FDFBF18CDFC9F84F" box="[569,653,1934,1958]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FD5CF18FDFA0F84F" box="[670,740,1933,1958]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FD35F18CDEDFF84F" box="[759,923,1933,1958]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 35647</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FC6FF18CDEF9F84F" box="[941,957,1934,1958]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FC12F18CDCBAF823" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214979" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="1.8635333" location="Amapa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.288666" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35109, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FC12F18CD970F84C" box="[976,1076,1934,1958]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="149.0">149 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FBB5F18FD847F84F" box="[1143,1283,1933,1958]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="1.8635333">1°51.812'N–</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FAC1F18FD8DCF84F" box="[1283,1432,1933,1958]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-48.288666">48°17.320'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FF55F1B0DDAFF823" box="[151,235,1970,1994]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FF37F1B3DC78F823" box="[245,316,1969,1994]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FE84F1B0DCA0F823" box="[326,484,1969,1994]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 35109</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FE2CF1B0DCBAF823" box="[494,510,1970,1994]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FDC9F1B0D870F823" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214998" box="[523,1332,1969,1994]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Amapa" longitude="-47.90167" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 35085, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FDC9F1B0DF2CF820" box="[523,616,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="219.0">219 mm</quantity>
SL, 1°04´77´´N– 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FCEAF1B3DE85F823" box="[808,961,1969,1994]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="15" value="-47.90167">47°54´06´´W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FC0EF1B0D964F823" box="[972,1056,1970,1994]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FBE8F1B3D934F823" box="[1066,1136,1969,1994]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FBBEF1B0D85DF823" box="[1148,1305,1969,1994]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 35085</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FAE6F1B0D870F823" box="[1316,1332,1970,1994]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FA82F1B0DE15F807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215006" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="1.0755556" location="Amapa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MPEG 3564, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FA82F1B0D8D9F820" box="[1344,1437,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="224.0">224 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FF07F1D7DC16F807" box="[197,338,2005,2030]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="15" value="1.0755556">1°04´32´´N–</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2ADAF6FFE0FFB7FE90F1D7DCAEF807" box="[338,490,2005,2030]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" precision="15" value="-47.9">47°54´00´´W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE0FFB7FE34F1D4DF0EF807" box="[502,586,2006,2030]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FD97F1D7DFDFF807" box="[597,667,2005,2030]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FD64F1D4DE72F807" box="[678,822,2005,2030]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG 3564</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE0FFB7FC83F1D4DE15F807" box="[833,849,2006,2030]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">1</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE0FFB7FC9CF1D7D8D8F807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214988" box="[862,1436,2005,2030]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Amazon" municipality="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE0FFB7FC9CF1D7DEFEF804" box="[862,954,2005,2030]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="161.0">161 mm</quantity>
SL), 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE0FFB7FC3BF1D4D91CF807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE0FFB7FC3BF1D4D91CF807" box="[1017,1112,2006,2030]" country="Brazil" municipality="Para" name="Amazon" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Amazon</location>
estuary, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE0FFB7FB79F1D4D9B4F807" box="[1211,1264,2006,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Pará</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE0FFB7FB39F1D7D807F807" box="[1275,1347,2005,2030]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED0F24F4FFE0FFB7FA8CF1D4D8D8F807" box="[1358,1436,2006,2030]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">MPEG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF55F695DC84FE44" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
33154, 2: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FEC9F69ADCE5FF46" box="[267,417,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="186.0" valueMax="190.0" valueMin="182.0">182–190 mm</quantity>
SL, Cuiarãna, Pará, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FD4DF695DF93FF59" box="[655,727,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FD21F69AD806FF59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215012" box="[739,1346,151,176]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Para" municipality="Cuiarana" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 33155, 1" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FD21F69ADEC7FF59" box="[739,899,151,176]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 33155</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FC4DF69ADEDBFF59" box="[911,927,152,176]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">1</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FC6FF695D948FF46" box="[941,1036,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="195.0">195 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FB86F695D9E8FF59" box="[1092,1196,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Cuiarãna</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB7BF69AD9AAFF59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB7BF69AD9AAFF59" box="[1209,1262,152,176]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cuiarana" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Pará</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FB38F695D806FF59" box="[1274,1346,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FA8CF69ADE75FF3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214989" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" location="Para" municipality="Braganca" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 33153, 1" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FA8CF69ADDA4FF3C" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 33153</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FF2CF6BEDDBAFF3D" box="[238,254,188,212]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">1</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FECCF6BEDC2AFF3D" box="[270,366,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="214.0">214 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCounty id="62C0C4BDFFE1FFB6FE68F6BEDF59FF3C" box="[426,541,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Ajuruteua</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FDE9F6BFDFDCFF3C" box="[555,664,189,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Bragança</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD64F6BEDF9FFF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD64F6BEDF9FFF3D" box="[678,731,188,212]" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" municipality="Braganca" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Pará</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FD2BF6BEDE75FF3C" box="[745,817,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FCFDF6BEDC64FF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214982" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" location="Para" municipality="Braganca" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34407, 1" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FCFDF6BEDEA4FF3D" box="[831,992,188,212]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34407</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FC2DF6BEDEBBFF3D" box="[1007,1023,188,212]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">1</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FBCCF6BED92BFF3D" box="[1038,1135,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="196.0">196 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCounty id="62C0C4BDFFE1FFB6FB68F6BED859FF3C" box="[1194,1309,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Ajuruteua</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FAE9F6BFD8DCFF3C" box="[1323,1432,189,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Bragança</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF55F6E2DD88FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF55F6E2DD88FF11" box="[151,204,224,248]" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" municipality="Braganca" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Pará</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FF1AF6DDDC64FF11" box="[216,288,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FEEFF6E2D90DFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215001" box="[301,1097,223,248]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" location="Para" municipality="Braganca" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34420, 3" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FEEFF6E2DC89FF11" box="[301,461,224,248]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34420</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FE1BF6E2DCAEFF11" box="[473,490,224,248]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">3</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FE35F6E2DFCAFF1E" box="[503,654,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="1.7399999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="182.5" valueMax="191.0" valueMin="174.0">174–191 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCounty id="62C0C4BDFFE1FFB6FD05F6DDDE7EFF11" box="[711,826,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Ajuruteua</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FC84F6E2DEF7FF11" box="[838,947,224,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Bragança</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FC02F6E2DEB1FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FC02F6E2DEB1FF11" box="[960,1013,224,248]" country="Brazil" county="Ajuruteua" municipality="Braganca" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Pará</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FBC3F6DDD90DFF11" box="[1025,1097,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FB94F6E2DC3FFEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215003" collectionCode="LBP" country="Brazil" location="Para" municipality="Braganca" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="5" specimenCount="1">
LBP 21413, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FB2AF6DDD9BDFF11" box="[1256,1273,223,248]" collectionCode="LBP" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">5</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FAC4F6DDD8D9FF1E" box="[1286,1437,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.755" metricValueMax="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="175.5" valueMax="184.0" valueMin="167.0">167–184 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FF08F707DC73FEF4" box="[202,311,261,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Bragança</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FE84F706DC3FFEF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FE84F706DC3FFEF5" box="[326,379,260,284]" country="Brazil" municipality="Braganca" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Pará</location>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FE49F706D87BFEF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215010" box="[395,1343,260,285]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Chaval" municipality="River Timonha" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34576, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piaui">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FE49F706DF69FEF4" box="[395,557,260,285]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34576</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FDFEF706DF09FEF4" box="[572,589,260,285]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">5</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FD9FF706DFB2FEF5" box="[605,758,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="161.0" valueMax="195.0" valueMin="127.0">127–195 mm</quantity>
SL, estuary of the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FC22F706D9D5FEF4" box="[992,1169,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">River Timonha</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB62F706D9B6FEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB62F706D9B6FEF4" box="[1184,1266,260,285]" country="Brazil" municipality="River Timonha" name="Chaval" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Piaui">Chaval</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FAC0F706D87BFEF4" box="[1282,1343,260,285]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Piaui</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FA8CF706DE0EFEA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214978" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Acarau" municipality="Morgado" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34639, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FA8CF706DDA4FEA9" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34639</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FF2CF725DDBBFEA9" box="[238,255,295,320]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">5</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FECCF725DCE2FED6" box="[270,422,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="149.0" valueMax="155.0" valueMin="143.0">143–155 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FE23F725DF03FEA9" box="[481,583,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Morgado</collectingMunicipality>
beach, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD61F72ADFB3FEA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD61F72ADFB3FEA9" box="[675,759,296,320]" country="Brazil" municipality="Morgado" name="Acarau" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Ceara">Acaraú</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FCC7F72ADE0EFEA9" box="[773,842,296,320]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Ceará</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FC9BF72AD8DCFEA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214999" box="[857,1432,295,320]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Chaval" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34576, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piaui">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FC9BF72ADEBDFEA9" box="[857,1017,295,320]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34576</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FBC5F725D95CFEA9" box="[1031,1048,295,320]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">5</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FBE5F725D9FBFED6" box="[1063,1215,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="143.0" valueMax="159.0" valueMin="127.0">127–159 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB39F725D809FEA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FB39F725D809FEA9" box="[1275,1357,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Chaval" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Piaui">Chaval</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FA99F725D8DCFEA9" box="[1371,1432,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Piaui</collectingRegion>
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; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FF55F74EDECEFE8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215011" box="[151,906,332,357]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Sauacuhy" municipality="Paripuera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34247, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FF55F74EDC73FE8D" box="[151,311,332,356]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34247</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FE86F74EDC11FE8D" box="[324,341,332,356]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">3</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FEA1F74EDCBEFE8D" box="[355,506,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" metricValueMax="1.3599999999999999" metricValueMin="1.23" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="129.5" valueMax="136.0" valueMin="123.0">123–136 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FDF6F74EDFE6FE8C" box="[564,674,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Paripuera</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD6DF74EDE59FE8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FD6DF74EDE59FE8C" box="[687,797,332,357]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paripuera" name="Sauacuhy" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Alagoas">Sauaçuhy</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FCE9F74EDECEFE8C" box="[811,906,332,357]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FC5AF74EDC1EFE61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214991" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Maceio" municipality="Jatiuca" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34292, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FC5AF74ED97CFE8D" box="[920,1080,332,356]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34292</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FB87F74ED911FE8D" box="[1093,1109,332,356]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">1</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FBA6F74ED987FE8D" box="[1124,1219,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="127.0">127 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FB3FF74ED80FFE8C" box="[1277,1355,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Jatiúca</collectingMunicipality>
beach, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF55F76DDDAAFE61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF55F76DDDAAFE61" box="[151,238,367,392]" country="Brazil" municipality="Jatiuca" name="Maceio" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Alagoas">Maceió</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FF39F76DDC1EFE61" box="[251,346,367,392]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FEAAF772D975FE61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234215019" box="[360,1073,367,392]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Maceio" municipality="Jaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34264, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FEAAF772DF4DFE61" box="[360,521,367,392]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34264</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FDD4F772DF63FE61" box="[534,551,368,392]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">3</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FDF4F772DF89FE6E" box="[566,717,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.48" metricValueMin="1.3199999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="140.0" valueMax="148.0" valueMin="132.0">132–148 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FCC5F772DE1BFE61" box="[775,863,368,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Jaraguá</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FCAFF76DDE80FE61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FCAFF76DDE80FE61" box="[877,964,367,392]" country="Brazil" municipality="Jaragua" name="Maceio" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Alagoas">Maceió</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FC10F76DD975FE61" box="[978,1073,367,392]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B76B66CFFE1FFB6FBFDF772DCF8FE44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234214983" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" location="Maceio" municipality="Jaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MPEG 34252, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FBFDF772D99BFE61" box="[1087,1247,367,392]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">MPEG 34252</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB8144AFFE1FFB6FB2FF772D9B9FE61" box="[1261,1277,368,392]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">1</specimenCode>
: 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FACEF772D82FFE6E" box="[1292,1387,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="144.0">144 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5264BFFE1FFB6FF55F796DDABFE45" box="[151,239,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Jaraguá</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF38F796DC15FE44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B70D27FFE0FFB5FF55F315DC97F873:8EC1EAEAFFE1FFB6FF38F796DC15FE44" box="[250,337,404,429]" country="Brazil" municipality="Jaragua" name="Maceio" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Alagoas">Maceió</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE1FFB6FE9EF796DCF8FE44" box="[348,444,404,429]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE1FFB6FF05F7B5DCDFFB2C" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF05F7B5DCAAFC05" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF05F7B5DC05FE39" bold="true" box="[199,321,439,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FE8FF7BADF13FE39" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[333,599,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FE8FF7BADF13FE39" box="[333,599,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from its congeners as follows: from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FAD1F7BADC59FE1D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysoptera">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FAD1F7BADC59FE1D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis chrysoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found from New York to 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FD93F7DEDFCBFE1C" box="[593,655,476,501]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, by having 10–11 rays in the anal fin (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FB8FF7DFD92FFE1D" box="[1101,1131,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
12–13); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FAD1F7DEDC59FDF1" baseAuthorityName="Jenyns" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cantharinus">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FAD1F7DEDC59FDF1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis cantharinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found in the Galapagos Islands, by having 51–57 scales with pores in the lateral line (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FB27F403D9B8FDF1" box="[1253,1276,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs</emphasis>
. 65–72, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FA9CF7FDDDF0FDD5" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Table 4a</tableCitation>
), and 10–11 rays in the anal fin (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FDF0F427DF15FDD5" box="[562,593,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
12–13); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FD3AF426DEA8FDD5" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[760,1004,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chalceus">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FD3AF426DEA8FDD5" box="[760,1004,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis chalceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found from the Gulf of California to 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FF55F44ADD8FFDB6" box="[151,203,584,607]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Peru</collectingCountry>
(including the Galapagos), by having an inconspicuous humeral spot (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FBE9F44BD90DFD89" box="[1067,1097,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
humeral spot absent); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FF55F46EDC33FD6D" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Starks" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,375,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="forbesi">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF55F46EDC33FD6D" box="[151,375,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis forbesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found in the Galapagos Islands, by having a finely-serrated pre-operculum (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FB2EF46FD84FFD6D" box="[1260,1291,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
smooth preoperculum), 5–57 scales with pores in the lateral line (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FCC6F493DE5FFD41" box="[772,795,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs</emphasis>
. 80–85, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FC42F48DDEA6FD41" box="[896,994,655,680]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Table 4a</tableCitation>
) 10–12 rakers in the lower limb of the first gill arch (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FE80F4B7DC25FD25" box="[322,353,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
13–14, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FE01F4B6DF6EFD25" box="[451,554,692,717]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
Table 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FDC9F4B6DF6EFD25" box="[523,554,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
</tableCitation>
); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FD41F4B6DE31FD25" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Richardson" authorityYear="1895" box="[643,885,692,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reddingi">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FD41F4B6DE31FD25" box="[643,885,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis reddingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found from the Gulf of California to southern 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FF55F4D5DDABFD19" box="[151,239,727,752]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, by the absence of scales on the soft dorsal and anal fins (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FC57F4DBDEF7FD19" box="[917,947,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
small scales on the membranes) and 9–11 scales above the lateral line (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FE28F4FFDF4CFCFD" box="[490,520,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
8, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FDF3F4FEDFDDFCFC" box="[561,665,764,789]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Table 4b</tableCitation>
); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FD32F4FEDE84FCFD" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[752,960,764,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FD32F4FEDE84FCFD" box="[752,960,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, found off the southern and southeastern coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE1FFB6FF34F51DDC79FCD1" box="[246,317,799,824]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, by the lack of the conspicuous vertical dark bars, sometimes with inconspicuous vertical dark bars (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF62F547DDFBFCB5" box="[160,191,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
with conspicuous vertical dark bars, 
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE1FFB6FDB2F546DFF7FCB5" box="[624,691,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), humeral black spot above pectoral fin base indistinct or rarely visible (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF31F56BDC55FC69" box="[243,273,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
very distinct, 
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE1FFB6FE77F565DCB3FC69" box="[437,503,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), small black spot on rear border of operculum absent (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FBB6F56BD9D6FC69" box="[1140,1170,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
present, 
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE1FFB6FB39F565D878FC69" box="[1275,1340,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), 10–12 rakers on inferior limb of the first gill arch (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FDBDF58FDFDAFC4D" box="[639,670,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
13–14, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FD3AF58EDE1FFC4D" box="[760,859,908,933]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
Table 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FCFEF58EDE1FFC4D" box="[828,859,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
</tableCitation>
), 16–29, rarely 20 rakers in the second gill arch (
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FABFF58FD8D8FC4D" box="[1405,1436,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
20–23, rarely 20, 
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FE9FF5ADDC85FC21" box="[349,449,943,968]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Table 4h</tableCitation>
); and from the 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FDAEF5B2DE01FC21" box="[620,837,943,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hybrid">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FDAEF5B2DFB1FC21" box="[620,757,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis</emphasis>
hybrid
</taxonomicName>
by having 13–15 rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch, 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FEC3F5D7DC64FC05" box="[257,288,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
10–12 (
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FEB9F5D6DCA5FC05" box="[379,481,980,1005]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
Table 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FE00F5D6DCA5FC05" box="[450,481,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF05F5F5DCDFFB2C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF05F5F5DCFBFBF9" bold="true" box="[199,447,1015,1040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Molecular diagnosis.</emphasis>
The DNA barcode of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FD7CF5FADE13FBF9" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[702,855,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FD7CF5FADE13FBF9" box="[702,855,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows that the specimens analyzed form a distinct, strongly supported cluster, with a bootstrap value of 99% (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE1FFB6FCFFF21EDEC7FBDD" box="[829,899,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[395,1175,199,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[386,1186,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neighbor-joining tree of the species of Orthopristis based on partial sequences of the cytochrome oxidase c subunit I. Numers near nodes represent bootstrap support." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624722/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) and a K2P divergence of 3.6–10.9% from all other 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FF1AF242DC25FBB1" baseAuthorityName="Girard" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[216,353,1088,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF1AF242DC25FBB1" box="[216,353,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sequences analyzed. The genetic distance to Atlantic species ranged from 3.6% for 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FAD1F242DD91FB95" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FAD1F242DD91FB95" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Orthopristis ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to 10.9% for 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FEB6F266DF5AFB95" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[372,542,1124,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysoptera">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FEB6F266DF5AFB95" box="[372,542,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. chrysoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE1FFB6FDEFF266DFC1FB94" box="[557,645,1124,1149]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,239,1484,1507]" captionText="TABLE 5. K2P genetic distance obtained among the Orthopristis species. Interspecific distance and standard error below diagonal. In the main diagonal intraspecific distance and standard error obtained for each species. Asterisk indicates Atlantic species." pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Table 5</tableCitation>
). The haplotypes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FCB3F266D94DFB95" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[881,1033,1124,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FCB3F266D94DFB95" box="[881,1033,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed from all other members of the genus analyzed at between 16 and 51 sites, ranging from 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE1FFB6FCABF285DEE2FB49" box="[873,934,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
the case of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FBF8F28AD9D9FB49" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[1082,1181,1160,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FBF8F28AD9D9FB49" box="[1082,1181,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and to 51 for the 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE1FFB6FA43F28ADC77FB2D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysopterain">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FA43F28ADC77FB2D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. chrysopterain</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Atlantic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE1FFB5FF05F2CDDC71FC27" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF05F2CDD9D0FA75" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE1FFB6FF05F2CDDC1DFB01" bold="true" box="[199,345,1231,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Description.</emphasis>
Dorsal-fin rays XII, 14–15, first unbranched, remaining branched; anal-fin rays III, 10, all branched; pectoral-fin rays 17–19 (rarely 19), first ray shorter, unbranched, second ray about three times longer, unbranched, remaining ones branched; pelvic-fin rays I, 5, all branched; principal caudal-fin rays 9 + 8 = 17, uppermost and lowermost rays unbranched; lateral-line scales 51–57; scales above lateral line to base of first dorsal-fin spine 9–12 and scales below lateral line to first anal-fin spine 13–16 (usually 15); gill rakers on first arch 18–23 (8–11 on upper); gill rakers on second arch 15–20 (rarely 20); branchiostegal rays 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF05F3A5D92DFA29" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" box="[199,1129,1447,1472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Body compressed, relatively deep and long, greatest depth at spinous dorsal origin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE1FFB6FF05F3CEDE5FF899" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Head large, dorsal profile steeply inclined from snout to first dorsal fin spine, with slight concavity before nostrils, also over eye in some specimens, forming small bump. Snout convex, moderately long as wide. Eye large, ellipsoid. Nostrils small, anterior teardrop shaped, with small dorsal skin flap, above horizontal line through lower third of eye, posterior oval, crowned with tiny slender, fleshy papillae, about half the size of first, slightly above anterior one. Mouth large, tip of maxilla reaching a vertical through rear margin of posterior nostril (reaching anterior eye margin in juveniles); lips fleshy and relatively thick, upper lip protruding slightly beyond tip of lower jaw; teeth conical, outer series enlarged (more so on upper jaw), about 20 on each side; 6 tooth rows anteriorly on each jaw, one or two rows posteriorly; numerous small fleshy papilla digitating among teeth; vomer and palatines toothless; tongue smooth, with broadly rounded tip; lower margin of chin with 3 prominent pores, a pair anterior and one posterior, pattern resembling the holes in a bowling ball; cheeks and chin with irregular series of minute pores, difficult to discern from scale sockets; gill rakers moderately long, without spines, those on lower arm longest, about half pupil diameter, raker at angle shortest.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F695DF6AFE44" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Opercle lacking exposed spine, covered with 6–7 vertical rows of ctenoid scales; posterior upper edge of preopercle finely serrate (more so in juveniles) covered with skin, rough ventrally, with a small bump; subopercle and interopercle borders smooth. Small, ctenoid scales (sometimes covered with skin) on flanks, belly from nearby branchial isthmus to anal fin origin, cheeks (about 15 series under eye to preopercle) and interorbital to line between nostrils; lateral line continuous, gently curved anteriorly, following dorsal contour of body straight on caudal peduncle; bases of dorsal fins with sheath of 1–2 rows of ctenoid scales, basal sheath over anal fin base with 3 rows of ctenoid scales, inter radial membranes of dorsal an anal fins naked. Scales on pectoral fin base, also with rows of 6 scales along pectoral rays.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F7B5DE70FD3B" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
Dorsal fin scarcely notched, its origin just anterior to vertical from posterior margin of opercle; base of soft dorsal-fin usually subequal to that of spinous portion; interspinous membranes distinctly incised; dorsal-fin spines strong, fourth spine longest; origin of anal fin below base of 2 
<superScript id="7C6B1179FFE2FFB5FCABF7FDDE3CFDE4" attach="none" box="[873,888,511,525]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">nd</superScript>
–3 
<superScript id="7C6B1179FFE2FFB5FC56F7FDDEE5FDE4" attach="right" box="[916,929,511,525]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">rd</superScript>
soft dorsal-fin ray; first anal-fin spine short, remaining spines stout, more than 2 times longer than 1 
<superScript id="7C6B1179FFE2FFB5FCDEF427DE62FDDA" attach="none" box="[796,806,549,563]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">st</superScript>
; anal-fin base short; caudal fin forked, emarginated in specimens smaller than 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE2FFB5FE64F44CDF40FD8C" box="[422,516,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
SL. Pectoral fin slightly falcate, not reaching or barely reaching tip of pelvic fin, fifth pectoral-fin ray longest, subequal to pelvic fins; origin of pelvic fins posterior to lower base of pectoral fins, on vertical from base of 4th to 5th dorsal-fin spine; pelvic-fins nearly reaching anus (reaching anus in juveniles and some subadults), first ray longest (second subequal to first).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F4DFDC71FC27" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F4DFDC19FD1F" bold="true" box="[199,349,733,758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Color in life.</emphasis>
Light beige, whitish ventrally, brown dorsally on head from upper lip to origin of first dorsal fin. Bronze spots about half pupil length on flanks, over rear border of scales, forming wavy lines ventrally, and corresponding yellow spots below eye, pre-operculum, and operculum. Irregular horizontal bronze bar from rear eye border to posterior margin of operculum, width equal to pupil diameter. Dark irregular humeral spot faded, nearly equal to eye length; black vertical bars missing. First dorsal fin hyaline, second dorsal fin orange bronze; pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline, anal fin dark dusky, caudal fin dirty orange, with dark brown hue on base of upper rays (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FF17F5B7DC63FC27" box="[213,295,949,974]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE2FFB5FF05F5DBD966FBB7" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F5DBD966FBB7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F5DBDF6AFC1B" bold="true" box="[199,558,985,1010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Color of preserved specimens.</emphasis>
Light gray to brown, lighter ventrally, with dark spot on rear border of scales, forming irregular oblique dark brown lines on flanks. Dark brown areas on operculum and below eyes; black humeral spot and dark bars on flanks missing. Dorsal and anal fins hyaline, with dark brown line along bases pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline, caudal fin dusky, darker in middle rays (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FC0AF247D956FBB7" box="[968,1042,1093,1118]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1l</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE2FFB5FF05F26BDFB3FB04" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F26BDCECFB23" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F26BDCB4FB6B" bold="true" box="[199,496,1129,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Widely distributed from Santa Marta, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FC5CF26BD948FB6B" box="[926,1036,1129,1154]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Colombia</collectingCountry>
to the 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE2FFB5FB9AF26BD9DDFB6B" box="[1112,1177,1129,1154]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Bahia</collectingRegion>
state in northeast coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FF7AF28FDC44FB4F" box="[184,256,1165,1190]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. The species is abundant in estuarine and coastal waters, in depths to 70 meters over sandy, rocky or muddy bottoms (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FE97F2B3DCDFFB23" box="[341,411,1201,1226]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[204,1367,639,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[204,1387,639,1873]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Atlantic coast of South America, showing the geographic distribution of Orthopristis scapularis (green), Orthopristis ruber (yellow), Orthopristis hybrid (red), locations with material, in zoological collections, not examined (dark blue), and localities with record in the literature (light blue). Some symbols represent more than one locality or a large number of specimens. Non-type specimens are represented with circles, and type specimens are indicated by square" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624728/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F2D7DFB3FB04" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" box="[199,759,1237,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F2D7DDB3FB07" bold="true" box="[199,247,1237,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Size</emphasis>
. Maximum TL 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE2FFB5FE68F2D4DF4DFB04" box="[426,521,1238,1262]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="400.0">400 mm</quantity>
, commonly 
<quantity id="4CE611D4FFE2FFB5FD51F2D4DFB7FB04" box="[659,755,1238,1262]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE2FFB5FF05F2FBD9A3FAB3" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F2FBD9A3FAB3" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F2FBDC7DFAFB" bold="true" box="[199,313,1273,1298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fisheries.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FE86F2FBDF0AFAF8" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[324,590,1273,1297]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FE86F2FBDF0AFAF8" box="[324,590,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an important local fishery resource and is sold both fresh and salted (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FF5CF31FDCD1FADF" author="Anderson, W. &amp; Lindeman, K. &amp; Padovani-Ferreira, B. &amp; Rocha, L. A." box="[158,405,1309,1334]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="115313854" refId="ref10391" refString="Anderson, W., Lindeman, K., Padovani-Ferreira, B. &amp; Rocha, L. A. (2015) Orthopristis ruber. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, e. T 190247 A 115313854." type="journal article" year="2015">
Anderson 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FED6F31CDC00FADC" box="[276,324,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). It is caught by artisanal fishers using lines, weirs or gillnets. In 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE2FFB5FBAAF31CD9D9FADF" box="[1128,1181,1310,1334]" country="Suriname" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Pará</collectingRegion>
, the species is taken as by-catch by the industrial pink shrimp fleet, and is not retained for sale (Marceniuk 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FB83F340D936FAB0" box="[1089,1138,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FB42F340D993FAB0" box="[1152,1239,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">in press</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304EFBAFFE2FFB5FF05F367DC97F873" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA1BC31FFE2FFB5FF05F367DC97F873" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1946]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FF05F367DC7FFA97" bold="true" box="[199,315,1381,1406]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FE83F367DF00FA94" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[321,580,1381,1405]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FE83F367DF00FA94" box="[321,580,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FCD3F367DEF7FA97" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[785,947,1381,1406]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="520 - 546" refId="ref11135" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1915) The fishes of Trinidad, Grenada and St. Lucia, British West Indies. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 67, 520 - 546." type="journal article" year="1915">Fowler (1915)</bibRefCitation>
, based on one specimen from 
<collectingRegion id="49DA72D3FFE2FFB5FAC1F364D8DCFA97" box="[1283,1432,1381,1406]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Port of Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Port of Spain</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FF55F38BDDBDFA4B" box="[151,249,1417,1442]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, in the British West Indies (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FD87F38BDFC9FA4B" box="[581,653,1417,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[204,1367,639,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[204,1387,639,1873]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Atlantic coast of South America, showing the geographic distribution of Orthopristis scapularis (green), Orthopristis ruber (yellow), Orthopristis hybrid (red), locations with material, in zoological collections, not examined (dark blue), and localities with record in the literature (light blue). Some symbols represent more than one locality or a large number of specimens. Non-type specimens are represented with circles, and type specimens are indicated by square" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624728/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), with the specific epithet alluding to the presence of a spot in the humeral region. Fowler concluded that this new species was related closely to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FBEAF3ACD996FA2C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[1064,1234,1453,1477]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysoptera">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FBEAF3ACD996FA2C" box="[1064,1234,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">O. chrysoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, known from the waters of the northern Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FE29F3D3DF07FA03" box="[491,579,1489,1514]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, eastern 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FD66F3D3DE78FA03" box="[676,828,1489,1514]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">United States</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FC85F3D3DEC6FA03" box="[839,898,1489,1514]" name="Cuba" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Cuba</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FC7AF3D3D966FA03" box="[952,1058,1489,1514]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FBEEF3D3D875FA00" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[1068,1329,1489,1513]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FBEEF3D3D875FA00" box="[1068,1329,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Orthopristis scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having fewer anal fin rays (10–11 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FDE5F3F4DF7AF9E4" box="[551,574,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">vs</emphasis>
. 12–13). Since this publication, the species was cited by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FB1BF3F7D839F9E7" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[1241,1405,1525,1550]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="227 - 248" refId="ref11212" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1944) Fresh-water fishes from northwestern Colombia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 96, 227 - 248." type="journal article" year="1944">Fowler (1944)</bibRefCitation>
in inventories in the Caribbean Sea (
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FDE3F018DFE6F9DB" box="[545,674,1561,1586]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
) by the Vanderbilt Expedition and other vessels, but it was never treated in subsequent publications (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FDF8F03CDE39F9BF" author="Courtenay, W. R. &amp; Sahlman, H. F." box="[570,893,1597,1622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="31" refId="ref10905" refString="Courtenay, W. R. &amp; Sahlman, H. F. (1978) Pomadasyidae. In: Fischer, W. (Ed.), FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume 4. FAO, Rome." type="book chapter" year="1978">Courtenay &amp; Salman 1978</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FC52F03FD96DF9BF" author="Bohlke, E. B." box="[912,1065,1597,1622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref10618" refString="Bohlke, E. B. (1984) Catalog of type specimens in the ichthyological collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Special Publication Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, 14, 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1984">Böhlke 1984</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FBF9F03FD828F9BF" author="Lindeman, K. C. &amp; Toxey, C. S." box="[1083,1388,1597,1622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" refId="ref11769" refString="Lindeman, K. C. &amp; Toxey, C. S. (2003) Haemulidae. In: Carpenter, K. E. (Ed.), The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Folume 3: Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathida to Molidae). FAO species identifi-cation guide for fishery purposes and American Society of Ichthyologist and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 5. FAO, Rome." type="book" year="2003">Lindeman &amp; Toxey 2003</bibRefCitation>
). In Fowler’s original description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FDC6F060DFDFF990" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[516,667,1633,1657]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FDC6F060DFDFF990" box="[516,667,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">O. scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the recorded 12 rakers on the lower limb of the first branchial arch has 12 rakers, which is consistent with the value recorded by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FC1C0FFE2FFB5FC89F084D96EF977" author="Uyeno, T. &amp; Matsuura, K. &amp; Fujii, E." box="[843,1066,1669,1694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" refId="ref13638" refString="Uyeno, T., Matsuura, K. &amp; Fujii, E. (1983) Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, Japan, 519 pp." type="book" year="1983">
Uyeno 
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FC5FF084DE8BF974" box="[925,975,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
. (1983)
</bibRefCitation>
, i.e., 11 rakers, in 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FB38F087D82CF977" box="[1274,1384,1669,1694]" name="Suriname" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, and lower than the raker counts recorded for 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FDAFF0A8DF94F928" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" box="[621,720,1705,1729]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FDAFF0A8DF94F928" box="[621,720,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">O. ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens from the southeastern coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FB78F0ABD846F92B" box="[1210,1282,1705,1730]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Even so, the results of our survey indicate that populations from the central western Atlantic, as far as northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FAEFF0CFD835F90F" box="[1325,1393,1741,1766]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Brazil</collectingCountry>
are distinct from those of southern and southeastern coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F309FCA1FFE2FFB5FCDBF0F3DE24F8E3" box="[793,864,1777,1802]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, based on the lack of the conspicuous vertical dark bars, sometimes with inconspicuous vertical dark bars (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FCF2F117DE3CF8C7" box="[816,888,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), humeral black spot above pectoral fin base indistinct or rarely visible (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FE12F13BDF57F8BB" box="[464,531,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), small black spot on rear border of operculum absent (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FB5BF13BD999F8BB" box="[1177,1245,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1427,303,1808]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body in lateral view, Orthopristis ruber (left column). A–B. Syntypes of (MNHN-IC-A-0457 and MNHN-IC-A- 7821). C. Live specimen (not preserved, São Paulo state, image of Gabriel Togni). D–E. Fresh specimens (not preserved, D. Santa Catarina state, image of Leonardo Machado, E. Espírito Santo state, image of João Gasparini). F. Fixed specimen (AZUSC 1812, São Paulo). Body in lateral view, Orthopristis scapularis (right column). G. Holotype of O. scapularis (ANSP 45084). H. Live specimen (not preserved, Ceará state). I-J-K. Fresh specimens (not preserved, I. Rio Grande do Norte state, image of Alfredo Carvalho, J. Venezuela, image of James van Tassell &amp; Ross Robertson, K. Amapá state, image of Marceniuk). L. Fixed specimen (MPEG 34292, Alagoas state)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), and gill rakers counts (
<tableCitation id="C69C898AFFE2FFB5FF37F15FDC14F89F" box="[245,336,1885,1910]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,929,952]" captionText="TABLE 4. Selected meristic values of Orthopristis from Atlantic South America. A. the lateral line scales. B. scales above lateral line. C. scales below the lateral line. D. dorsal–fin rays. E. pectoral–fin rays. F. upper rakers on first gill arch. G. lower rakers on first gill arch. H. rakers on second gill arch." pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Table 4</tableCitation>
f-h), which supports the validity of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1EC7B2FFE2FFB5FCC1F15CDEDBF89C" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1915" box="[771,927,1885,1909]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Orthopristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="B96A6023FFE2FFB5FCC1F15CDEDBF89C" box="[771,927,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">O. scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a position reinforced conclusively by the molecular evidence (
<figureCitation id="1325A0B4FFE2FFB5FE43F183DC82F873" box="[385,454,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[395,1175,199,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[386,1186,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neighbor-joining tree of the species of Orthopristis based on partial sequences of the cytochrome oxidase c subunit I. Numers near nodes represent bootstrap support." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624722/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>