treatments-xml/data/03/80/39/0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

240 lines
29 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="04BDF97BF5AC98703C61A26261A1D097" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5324996" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324996" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630141857463" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Borovec, Roman, Colonnelli, Enzo &amp; Osella, Giuseppe" docDate="2009" docId="0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2009.49.2.841-860.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Heisonyx hexarthrum Borovec &amp; Colonnelli &amp; Osella 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="854" masterDocId="FFB94167670C1E7C5F256252FFEDFFC2" masterDocTitle="On the South African genus Heisonyx (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="860" masterPageNumber="841" pageNumber="852" updateTime="1699163886273" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="DCB705C02B3013CFFB6485CB30A74899" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4D24CD04614259BF60FEF2C132A95E42">
<mods:title id="C5E4FE7C632F657A277591A8E371CF43">On the South African genus Heisonyx (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="387ED6F26CBC9FD16380383573E1A823" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8EFD7EC41091143C3E9C9BE70BA00AB9">
<mods:roleTerm id="405965F379E27B243F01998830961CB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AEDAAA368B5273A8D747AABFACED9A9B">Borovec, Roman</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="52375F3CD4618D57611D7301F773F5D3">Sloupno 64, 503 53 Smidary, Czech Republic; e-mail: romanborovec @ mybox. cz</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6C6EA59A75F590AAF7AB6584F59356AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D80D90FD5B8CB39DF7365F1E9485575">
<mods:roleTerm id="B7A3C30F6F6A02FA4AD4EDF880B5C01B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6A8AAACE2A5E19F55380B20D484B4BD1">Colonnelli, Enzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="39D1503858B55A48F286F7E633AFA4C2">Via delle Giunchiglie, 56 00172 Roma, Italy; e-mail: ecolonnelli @ yahoo. it</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="97BA5B88ED22D86A99C7D1888CBEE7E0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AAC28F72833D57FCD2EE37FB5B613532">
<mods:roleTerm id="19B618108DB2A5A1F14E90F0441AB347">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B754A5095CD666A4752E82EDEE6E0EB2">Osella, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BBA79999B764F56B38751BD43FA33AA5">Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Università de LAquila, Via Vetoio 14, 67110 LAquila, Italy; e-mail: osella @ univaq. it</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="06A081786E7EFFFDDDB935D7196BFA1F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1C9725CFAD27441C441CB726D7758341" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2AC611A3C2CDF2ACF385C0EB7A0460AF">
<mods:title id="66DD117BCFAFFA778E1A226B46FF8F24">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8A413E1E091AB88C550C6D56AE18B796">
<mods:date id="FE9E6EAB42D752AFB810D8A367FE508E">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8ED282750A504EAFB829B7761BC36394" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1464CF57E72DCF969F8BAA0150DCADD5">2009-12-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A7032574447F3FFA31C4D64D1763D561" type="volume">
<mods:number id="48C845901CBC16EF007867609B9176A5">49</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E7375B7BC219D36302504939CC89E002" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CE300A3504083FDCE2F2987D59EF6BA6">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5756DBCE81E98EDEC42384EF8EE78A01" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B59F73223237E67F516275F5FC6AB984">841</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3A05B1F004B77FE2189F18C37828DA83">860</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="539C21F20D7895AC13EBA008B048885E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DA7853FAD5A9FA99312BE52177C76350" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5324996</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA2C9433469757D26E3A4B23FA548093" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADD447002251C0B0D1083C5F39D188AB" type="Zenodo-Dep">5324996</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5343896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5343896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="854" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267071E775E976729FCEDFA56" box="[434,768,1402,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B96880967071E775E976729FCEDFA56" blockId="11.[434,768,1402,1428]" box="[434,768,1402,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="D0DE3F6567071E775E976729FCEDFA56" bold="true" box="[434,768,1402,1428]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67071E775E976729FCEDFA56" bold="true" box="[434,768,1402,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">
<taxonomicName id="4C29F38A67071E775E976729FD49FA51" ID-CoL="3K3VR" authority="Borovec &amp; Colonnelli &amp; Osella, 2009" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Colonnelli &amp; Osella" authorityYear="2009" box="[434,676,1402,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heisonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hexarthrum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67071E775E976729FD49FA51" bold="true" box="[434,676,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">Heisonyx hexarthrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26EE96067071E775D8E672EFCEDFA56" box="[683,768,1404,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267071E775D2067C8FD40FA6F" box="[517,685,1434,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B96880967071E775D2067C8FD40FA6F" blockId="11.[113,1090,1434,1602]" box="[517,685,1434,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">
(
<figureCitation id="1312948C67071E775D2E67C8FDAAFA6F" box="[523,583,1434,1453]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[113,152,1265,1284]" captionTargetBox="[207,992,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[206,996,219,1244]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 47. Habitus. 4 Heisonyx barclayi sp. nov., paratype; 5 H. fuscus sp. nov., holotype; 6 H. danielssoni sp. nov., holotype; 7 H. hexarthrum sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325002/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1312948C67071E775D7467C8FD85FA6F" box="[593,616,1434,1453]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="15.[113,152,1263,1282]" captionTargetBox="[211,992,220,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-13@15.[210,993,219,1240]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs. 1015. Aedeagus. 10 Heisonyx vitticollis Marshall, 1947, lectotype; 11 H. barclayi sp. nov., paratype; 12 H. danielssoni sp. nov., holotype; 13 H. fuscus sp. nov., holotype; 14 H. hexarthrum sp. nov., paratype; 15 H. jelineki sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325008/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1312948C67071E775D5467C8FD4AFA6F" box="[625,679,1434,1453]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[151,190,929,948]" captionTargetBox="[154,1114,223,909]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[151,1129,219,919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 1627. Protibia and female genitalia. 1619 Heisonyx vitticollis sp. nov., paralectotype: 16 right protibia, 17 ovipositor, 18 spermatheca, 19 sternum 8 in female; 2021 H. barclayi sp. nov.: 20 ovipositor, 21 spermatheca; 22 H. danielssoni sp. nov., spermatheca; 23 H. fuscus sp. nov., ovipositor; 2425 H. hexarthrum sp. nov.: 24 ovipositor, 25 spermatheca; 2627 H. jelineki sp. nov.: 26 ovipositor, 27 spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a sternum 8; b ovipositor and spermatheca; c protibia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325010/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">2425</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267071E775F546796FDCBF983" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B96880967071E775F546796FDCBF983" blockId="11.[113,1090,1434,1602]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67071E775F546796FF18FA15" bold="true" box="[113,245,1475,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B41825467071E775FDC6796FBD3FA15" box="[249,1086,1471,1496]" collectingDate="1932-03-15" collectingDateMax="1932-04-20" collectingDateMin="1932-03-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. E. Turner'" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="549236AB67071E775FDC6796FEA1FA17" box="[249,332,1476,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: J (
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775E556796FE59FA15" box="[368,436,1476,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F33EC89967071E775EE06796FDDAFA15" box="[453,567,1476,1495]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49ED46EB67071E775D1B6796FD51FA15" box="[574,700,1476,1495]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF6DED267071E775DE66796FCC5FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380391F67071E715E976729FDD6FE96:8EF6DED267071E775DE66796FCC5FA15" box="[707,808,1476,1495]" country="South Africa" name="Mossel Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" stateProvince="Western Cape">Mossel Bay</location>
,
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775C156791FC29FA14" box="[816,964,1475,1494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1932-03-15" valueMax="1932-04-20" valueMin="1932-03-15">
<collectingDate id="EFD3572167071E775C156791FC29FA14" box="[816,964,1475,1494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1932-03-15" valueMax="1932-04-20" valueMin="1932-03-15">15.iii.-20.iv.1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DCEDDF67071E775CE96796FBD3FA15" box="[972,1086,1476,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">R. E. Turner</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41825467071E775F54678CFE15FA33" box="[113,504,1496,1522]" collectingDate="1932-03-15" collectingDateMax="1932-04-20" collectingDateMin="1932-03-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. E. Turner'" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="549236AB67071E775F54678CFF2EFA32" box="[113,195,1502,1521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775FEB678AFF33FA33" box="[206,222,1496,1521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775FCC678CFEC0FA33" box="[233,301,1502,1521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">BMNH</collectionCode>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41825467071E775D25678DFF23F9CE" collectingDate="1932-03-15" collectingDateMax="1932-04-20" collectingDateMin="1932-03-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. E. Turner'" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="549236AB67071E775D25678DFDB5FA32" box="[512,600,1503,1522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: the same data as holotype, except of date:
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775CED678CFBE9FA30" box="[968,1028,1502,1522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">3 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775B2D678CFF23F9CE" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1932-03-15" valueMax="1932-04-20" valueMin="1932-03-15">
<collectingDate id="EFD3572167071E775B2D678CFF23F9CE" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1932-03-15" valueMax="1932-04-20" valueMin="1932-03-15">15.iii.- 20.iv.1932</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41825467071E775FFD67ABFE8FF9CE" box="[216,354,1529,1548]" collectingDate="1933-10" collectingDateMax="1932-04-20" collectingDateMin="1932-03-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. E. Turner'" country="South Africa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" specimenCount="17" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775FFD67ABFECDF9CE" box="[216,288,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">17 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775E0067ABFE8FF9CE" box="[293,354,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1933-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD3572167071E775E0067ABFE8FF9CE" box="[293,354,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1933-10">x.1933</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775E4967ABFE47F9CE" box="[364,426,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775E8A67ABFDEBF9CE" box="[431,518,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-10-20">20.x.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775D3467ABFDA3F9CE" box="[529,590,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775D7667ABFD46F9CE" box="[595,683,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-10-25">25.x.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775D9067ABFD1EF9CE" box="[693,755,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775DDD67ABFCBDF9CE" box="[760,848,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-10-31">31.x.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775C7F67ABFC7AF9CE" box="[858,919,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775CB867ABFC17F9CE" box="[925,1018,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-11-28">28.xi.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775B2167ABFBAFF9CE" box="[1028,1090,1529,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">5 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775F546446FF26F9E5" box="[113,203,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-12-07">7.xii.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775FF16446FEFDF9E5" box="[212,272,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775E306446FE94F9E5" box="[277,377,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-12-10">10.xii.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775EA76446FE24F9E5" box="[386,457,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">10 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775EEB6446FDDDF9E5" box="[462,560,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-12-11">11.xii.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775D1F6446FD9AF9E5" box="[570,631,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775D5E6446FD32F9E5" box="[635,735,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1938-12-14">14.xii.1938</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775DCD6446FCC8F9E5" box="[744,805,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775C0C6446FC91F9E5" box="[809,892,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1939-01-26">26.i.1939</date>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41825467071E775CA36446FDCFF983" collectingDate="1921-06" collectionCode="BMNH, ECRI, GOAI, RBSC" country="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775CA36446FC2EF9E5" box="[902,963,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">7 spec.</specimenCount>
<date id="FF97AEC967071E775CE26446FBF2F9E5" box="[967,1055,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1921-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD3572167071E775CE26446FBF2F9E5" box="[967,1055,1556,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" value="1921-06">June 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
(all
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775F54647DFF5EF980" box="[113,179,1583,1602]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">BMNH</collectionCode>
, except of
<specimenCount id="9D2F438067071E775E35647CFEA0F980" box="[272,333,1582,1602]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852" type="generic">3 spec.</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775E42647CFE77F983" box="[359,410,1582,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">ECRI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775E87647CFE34F983" box="[418,473,1582,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">GOAI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3810CC67071E775EC7647CFDF1F983" box="[482,540,1582,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="852">RBSC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267001E705FB26289FCD7FA11" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705FB26289FBB9FF31" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" box="[151,1108,219,243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67001E705FB26289FECFFF31" bold="true" box="[151,290,219,243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Description.</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="4CD125EC67001E705E9F6289FDD1FF31" box="[442,572,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.92.1 mm</quantity>
,
<typeStatus id="549236AB67001E705D626289FD49FF31" box="[583,676,219,243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CD125EC67001E705D8E6289FD11FF31" box="[683,764,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
(males); 2.0
<quantity id="4CD125EC67001E705CB46289FC0CFF31" box="[913,993,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
(females).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F9062AEFCBEFD91" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">
Integument black, legs and antennae sometimes brownish. Whole body except antennal club very densely covered by regularly rounded, very shallowly longitudinally striate scales. Coloration of scales whitish with conspicuous, wide, V-shaped yellowish-brown spot with narrow, dark brownish-edged patch on middle of inner five elytral intervals and two very narrow, irregular, V-shaped stripes, sometimes reduced to small spots, on apical part of elytra. Intervals 3 and 4 on basal part of elytra with longitudinal brownish stripe (
<figureCitation id="1312948C67001E705C8C63C9FC07FE71" box="[937,1002,411,435]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[113,152,1265,1284]" captionTargetBox="[207,992,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[206,996,219,1244]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 47. Habitus. 4 Heisonyx barclayi sp. nov., paratype; 5 H. fuscus sp. nov., holotype; 6 H. danielssoni sp. nov., holotype; 7 H. hexarthrum sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325002/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with four wide longitudinal brownish stripes. Head with brownish spot behind interocular space. Elytra with slanted, sparse and inconspicuous, hair-like whitish scales, only a little longer and somewhat narrower than the diameter of one recumbent scale and arranged in a row on each interval. Head and pronotum with irregularly scattered semierect hair-like scales. Legs and antennae with slanted setae, longer than those on elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F90600EFDA6FC91" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Rostrum 1.321.45 times as wide as long, very feebly tapered anteriad. Epifrons strongly narrowing anteriad, feebly depressed longitudinally along midline, with narrow median longitudinal stria parallel with border of epifrons and reaching posterior margin of eye. V-shaped stria at base of rostrum clearly visible. Rostrum in lateral view convex, separated from the rest of head by narrow transversal stria. Antennal scrobes in dorsal view clearly visible on anterior half of rostrum, in lateral view narrow, feebly curved, with dorsal margin directed towards dorsal edge of eye and ventral one towards middle of eye. Eyes large, moderately convex, protruding from outline of head.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F906109FBC4FC31" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Antennae slender, scape straight, from apical half gradually enlarged toward apex. Funicle 6-segmented. Funicular antennomere 1 robust, conical, 1.11.2 times as long as wide, 1.31.4 times as long as funicular antennomere 2, the latter 1.31.4 times as long as wide, funicular antennomeres 3 and 4 isodiametric, funicular antennomere 5 1.1 times as wide as long, funicular antennomere 6 1.21.3 times as wide as long, club as wide as scape at apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F9061AEFDFEFB91" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Pronotum wide, 1.421.53 times as wide as long, widest at posterior third, with arcuated sides, strongly narrowing toward anterior margin, without any sculpture on disc, feebly convex in lateral view, in anterior third flat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F906609FBB1FB51" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Elytra short-oval, wide, 1.191.26 times as wide as long, widest at midlength. Interval 1 at base narrowed, in apical third enlarged. Striae clearly visible, narrow, intervals almost flat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F9066C9FBE4FAF1" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Tibiae slender, internal margin of protibia enlarged, laterally rounded, with row of 89 short and fine bristle-shaped brownish spines, sometimes obscured by several greyish setae, and with three hook-shaped blackish spines at internal angle. Tarsi short, tarsomere 2 1.41.5 times as wide as long, segment 3 1.41.5 times as wide as long and 1.31.4 times as wide as tarsomere 2, ungular tarsomere short, 0.7 times as long as tarsomere 3, claw black.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F906769FDC7FAB1" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">
Male genitalia.Aedeagus with regularly, feebly rounded sides, regularly narrowing apically, with obtusely rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="1312948C67001E705EE86709FDF0FAB1" box="[461,541,1371,1395]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="15.[113,152,1263,1282]" captionTargetBox="[211,992,220,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-13@15.[210,993,219,1240]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs. 1015. Aedeagus. 10 Heisonyx vitticollis Marshall, 1947, lectotype; 11 H. barclayi sp. nov., paratype; 12 H. danielssoni sp. nov., holotype; 13 H. fuscus sp. nov., holotype; 14 H. hexarthrum sp. nov., paratype; 15 H. jelineki sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325008/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705F906729FCD7FA11" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">
Female genitalia. Spermatheca C-shaped, with long and regularly curved cornu, large, wide and short ramus and small, grain-like nodulus (
<figureCitation id="1312948C67001E705DEB67C9FCF2FA71" box="[718,799,1435,1459]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[151,190,929,948]" captionTargetBox="[154,1114,223,909]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[151,1129,219,919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 1627. Protibia and female genitalia. 1619 Heisonyx vitticollis sp. nov., paralectotype: 16 right protibia, 17 ovipositor, 18 spermatheca, 19 sternum 8 in female; 2021 H. barclayi sp. nov.: 20 ovipositor, 21 spermatheca; 22 H. danielssoni sp. nov., spermatheca; 23 H. fuscus sp. nov., ovipositor; 2425 H. hexarthrum sp. nov.: 24 ovipositor, 25 spermatheca; 2627 H. jelineki sp. nov.: 26 ovipositor, 27 spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a sternum 8; b ovipositor and spermatheca; c protibia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325010/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor with hemisternite well sclerotised, slender, pointed and curved laterally (
<figureCitation id="1312948C67001E705DFB67E9FCC0FA11" box="[734,813,1467,1491]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[151,190,929,948]" captionTargetBox="[154,1114,223,909]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[151,1129,219,919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 1627. Protibia and female genitalia. 1619 Heisonyx vitticollis sp. nov., paralectotype: 16 right protibia, 17 ovipositor, 18 spermatheca, 19 sternum 8 in female; 2021 H. barclayi sp. nov.: 20 ovipositor, 21 spermatheca; 22 H. danielssoni sp. nov., spermatheca; 23 H. fuscus sp. nov., ovipositor; 2425 H. hexarthrum sp. nov.: 24 ovipositor, 25 spermatheca; 2627 H. jelineki sp. nov.: 26 ovipositor, 27 spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a sternum 8; b ovipositor and spermatheca; c protibia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5325010/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267001E705FB26789FE63F9F1" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B96880967001E705FB26789FE63F9F1" blockId="12.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67001E705FB26789FE7EFA31" bold="true" box="[151,403,1499,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
The 6-segmented antennal funicle and the contrasting whitish and brownish vestiture of fresh specimens make this new species easy to distinguish from all other known
<taxonomicName id="4C29F38A67001E705E01644EFE6AF9F1" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1947" box="[292,391,1564,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heisonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67001E705E01644EFE6AF9F1" box="[292,391,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="853">Heisonyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267011E715F54628EFE8BFEF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="854" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B96880967011E715F54628EFD43FED6" blockId="13.[113,1089,219,340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67011E715F54628EFF1FFF36" bold="true" box="[113,242,220,244]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">Etymology.</emphasis>
The Greek noun
<taxonomicName id="4C29F38A67011E715E8F628FFDCBFF36" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Colonnelli &amp; Osella" authorityYear="2009" box="[426,550,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heisonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="854" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hexarthrum">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67011E715E8F628FFDCBFF36" box="[426,550,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">hexarthrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning 6-segmented, alludes to the fact that this is the only species known to have six funicular joints.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96880967011E715F546349FE8BFEF6" blockId="13.[113,1089,219,340]" box="[113,358,283,308]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67011E715F546349FF02FEF1" bold="true" box="[113,239,283,307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333DB8267011E715F546369FDD6FE96" box="[113,571,315,340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B96880967011E715F546369FDD6FE96" blockId="13.[113,1089,219,340]" box="[113,571,315,340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">
<emphasis id="B95D541B67011E715F546369FEE9FE91" bold="true" box="[113,260,315,339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33EC89967011E715E2F636EFE78FE96" box="[266,405,316,340]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ED46EB67011E715EBA636EFDDBFE96" box="[415,566,316,340]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="854">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>