694 lines
72 KiB
XML
694 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="73897D58013CD72B5860A392696AA283" ID-CLB-Dataset="29785" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4441.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80ac1017-65a3-434c-8436-e8701f7761df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1301610" ID-ZooBank="16AB230A-AFCD-484B-ABAD-7CEEDD1532B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1530166255974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hu, Shao-Ji, Cotton, Adam M., Condamine, Fabien L., Duan, Kuang, Wang, Rong-Jiang, Hsu, Yu-Feng, Zhang, Xin & Cao, Jun" docDate="2018" docId="290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4441.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4441 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Graphium (Pazala) mandarinus subsp. stilwelli Hu, Cotton, Condamine, Duan, Wang, Hsu, Zhang & Cao, 2018, ssp. nov" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="437" masterDocId="D5355562FFFF6D520D02FFEEF6544F07" masterDocTitle="Revision of Pazala Moore, 1888: The Graphium (Pazala) mandarinus (Oberthür, 1879) Group, with Treatments of Known Taxa and Descriptions of New Species and New Subspecies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="446" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="434" updateTime="1698551520226" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="333ADEFE4CDCD15D8E9407D6EE09259C">
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<mods:title id="568C2C8966EB1DE44D105015BE4DDDF6">Revision of Pazala Moore, 1888: The Graphium (Pazala) mandarinus (Oberthür, 1879) Group, with Treatments of Known Taxa and Descriptions of New Species and New Subspecies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2AB8263ED8401335BA5FA4C4A787730C">Hu, Shao-Ji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C6B6C3531F577EF71218FE63E97222F8">Cotton, Adam M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF8E97ABADD107D6D5E3208C9D9CA099">Condamine, Fabien L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1A14668635D10E9A458335D169B0A856">Duan, Kuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0124D06A546BB32C64B1DA1A6337F518">Wang, Rong-Jiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B06115FF3AE4F370892096EB30428439">Hsu, Yu-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CCC5E32B297E00637779C4D6520413FD">Zhang, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3DBE53CAA34AB3347F8C394AC38DC6A5">Cao, Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E08A3A5DE09C24AE4426D6EAF4100CAB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="97311345385F75E4B95609DDC9957551">
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<mods:date id="C9071C76BC9660707C9AE50BA0D5705F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2BF3B65AE4272C5D5B409E6E8261A44F">2018-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B8F395DFDB13100018CF5639454853D5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2228E9FDD1E692A845F704302BF88691">4441</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9A80C50BA6E1018E6A5F9A624812A29C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4441.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5963648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="150784678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5963648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDE6D730D95FC4AF7414CD8" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDE6D730D95FC4AF5CE4CB9" blockId="33.[151,922,932,991]" box="[151,922,932,958]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<heading id="FA522B60FFDE6D730D95FC4AF5CE4CB9" bold="true" box="[151,922,932,958]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D730D95FC4AF5CE4CB9" bold="true" box="[151,922,932,958]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDE6D730D95FC4AF42B4CB9" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,639,932,958]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" subGenus="Pazala" subSpecies="stilwelli">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D730D95FC4AF7414CB9" bold="true" box="[151,277,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Graphium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D730C27FC4AF7234CB9" bold="true" box="[293,375,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Pazala</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D730C8AFC4AF42B4CB9" bold="true" box="[392,639,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">mandarinus stilwelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDE6D730F84FC4AF5C14CB9" box="[646,917,932,958]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">
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Cotton & Hu
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDE6D730E33FC4AF5C14CB9" box="[817,917,932,958]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="subSpecies">ssp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDE6D730D95FC28F7414CD8" blockId="33.[151,922,932,991]" box="[151,277,966,991]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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(
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<figureCitation id="399E8089FFDE6D730D9CFC28F7594CD8" box="[158,269,966,991]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1816,1838]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,215,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,1794]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 28. Graphium (Pazala) mandarinus stilwelli Cotton & Hu ssp. nov.; red dot: holotype, yellow dots: paratypes; upperside on the first row, underside on the second row; A: ♂, Weixi, N.W. Yunnan, China; B: ♂, Yunxian, S.W. Yunnan, China; C: ♂, Tengchong, W. Yunnan, China, © Philip Yik-Fui Lo (Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Hong Kong, China); D: ♂, Yingjiang, W. Yunnan, China; E: ♂, Chudu Razi Hills, Kachin State, Myanmar; F: ♀, Loutsekiang, © Zoologisches Forschungsinstitute und Museum Alexander Koenig (ZFMK), Bonn, Germany; scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301666/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Figure 28</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDE6D710D95FBE0F79448D1" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDE6D730D95FBE0F25648BA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1038,1981]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D730D95FBE0F72C4B20" bold="true" box="[151,376,1038,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Description: Male:</emphasis>
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Forewing length: 29.0–37.0 mm (mean = 33.8 ±
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<quantity id="665D31E9FFDE6D730EAAFBE0F2544B20" box="[936,1024,1038,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDE6D73090EFBFEF24E4B20" box="[1036,1050,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">n</emphasis>
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= 81). Forewing triangulate, apex blunt and not produced, termen straight or slightly concave in the middle. Forewing upperside: whitish, the upper and outer 1/3 (mostly the discocellular, the subterminal, and the terminal areas) hyaline and glossy; 10 black bands between the base and the termen, of which the 1st to the 6th almost run parallel; the 1
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<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDE6D73095AFB94F2C74B91" box="[1112,1171,1146,1174]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">st and</taxonomicName>
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the 2nd bands reach the tornal margin; the 3rd band does not cross the cell vein and the 4th band crosses just beyond the discal cell but usually does not extend along vein CuA1; the 5th band reaches the margin of the discal cell and usually extends along vein M3; the 6th band at the end of cell is often connected with the 5th band by a transverse black fine line; the 7th band joins the 8th band just at vein M2, extends to the tornus and joins the 9th band at vein Cu2 or just below it in space cu2; the 9th band curved inward in space r4; the 10th band independent, extending along the margin from the apex to space cu2; the area between the 8th and 9th bands without black scales; veins R4+5 to Cu1 are black after meeting the 6th and 7th bands and then divide the whitish-hyaline areas between the 6th to 10th bands into spots. Forewing underside: colour and markings as upperside, but the hyaline areas are glossier. Hindwing triangulate in general, vein M3 extends into a thin sword-like tail, termen slightly indented at the end of veins, the ends of spaces m1 to cu1 expand into lobes. Hindwing upperside: whitish with long white hair covering the inner 1/3; tornal margin blackish, with a small brown androconial patch near the base, a thick black band extends from the costa towards the tornus and joins the tornal blackish area just above two obliquely neighbouring yellow spots; the discal bands absent or indicated by a faint black streak near the cell; the submarginal black band coupled, reaching space rs or m1; the terminal band single, reaching space sc+r1; despite being interrupted by veins, the ends of each short band in each space touch or directly connect each other; all black bands mentioned above join in the black area at the end of spaces m2 to cu1, with a greyish-blue lunule in each space; tail black with white tip. Hindwing underside: colour and markings similar to upperside but with a creamy yellow hue, all black bands and markings well defined, especially the discal band, two black lines twist into an almost “8”-shaped pattern, with a short connection between the rings, the outer half of the upper ring of the “8” pale yellow and the inner half white, the edge of the lower ring extends along veins M1 to Cu1; a square creamy white spot above each greyish-blue lunule in the tornal area, the yellow spots at the tornus somewhat reduced and crowned by fine white lines.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F5DACC84FFDD6D700D95F8F6F2D048AF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301666/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" startId="34.[151,250,1816,1838]" targetBox="[171,1405,215,1790]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDD6D700D95F8F6F2D048AF" blockId="34.[151,1436,1816,1960]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDD6D700D95F8F6F7484829" bold="true" box="[151,284,1816,1838]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">FIGURE 28</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDD6D700C2FF8F6F53E4829" authority="Cotton & Hu" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" box="[301,874,1816,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" subGenus="Pazala" subSpecies="stilwelli">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDD6D700C2FF8F6F7C14829" box="[301,405,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Graphium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDD6D700CAAF8F6F7BA4829" box="[424,494,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Pazala</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDD6D700F03F8F6F4804829" box="[513,724,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">mandarinus stilwelli</emphasis>
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Cotton & Hu
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</taxonomicName>
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s
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDD6D700E7CF8F6F5864829" bold="true" box="[894,978,1816,1838]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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; red dot: holotype, yellow dots: paratypes; upperside on the first row, underside on the second row; A: ♂, Weixi, N.W. Yunnan, China; B: ♂, Yunxian, S.W. Yunnan, China; C: ♂, Tengchong, W. Yunnan, China, © Philip Yik-Fui Lo (Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Hong Kong, China); D: ♂, Yingjiang, W. Yunnan, China; E: ♂, Chudu Razi Hills, Kachin State, Myanmar; F: ♀, Loutsekiang, © Zoologisches Forschungsinstitute und Museum Alexander Koenig (ZFMK), Bonn, Germany; scale bar = 10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="F5DACC84FFDC6D710D95FAC1F5454A84" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301668/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" startId="35.[151,250,1327,1349]" targetBox="[151,1436,149,1306]" targetPageId="35">
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<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDC6D710D95FAC1F5454A84" blockId="35.[151,1436,1327,1411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710D95FAC1F74D4A42" bold="true" box="[151,281,1327,1349]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">FIGURE 29</emphasis>
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. Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710CDBFADEF52D4A42" authority="Cotton & Hu" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" box="[473,889,1327,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" subGenus="Pazala" subSpecies="stilwelli">
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710CDBFADEF7B94A42" box="[473,493,1328,1349]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">G.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710CFFFADFF45A4A41" box="[509,526,1329,1350]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">P.</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710F1DFAC1F4CC4A42" box="[543,664,1327,1349]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">mandarinus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710F9CFAC1F4BA4A42" box="[670,750,1327,1349]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stilwelli</emphasis>
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Cotton & Hu
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</taxonomicName>
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s
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<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710E88FAC1F58E4A42" bold="true" box="[906,986,1327,1349]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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from Tacheng, Weixi, N.W. Yunnan, China; scale bar = 1.0 mm. All: genitalia as a whole, R.: lateral view of ring, TSU: dorsal view of tegumen, socii, and uncus, V. right valve, Ae.: lateral view of aedeagus, Ju.: ventral view of juxta.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDC6D710DC5FA28F4B34824" blockId="35.[151,1437,1478,2007]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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Extensive examination and comparison between the new subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710EF2FA28F2A54AD8" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1008,1265,1478,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710EF2FA28F2A54AD8" box="[1008,1265,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Graphium mandarinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D71082BFA28F6BC4904" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paphus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D71082BFA28F6BC4904" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Graphium paphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710DFAFA05F73C4905" box="[248,360,1515,1538]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, which may be sympatric, showed the following difficulties of distinguishing them on morphological characters: (1) variable size: although on average
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710E6BF9E0F5964920" authority="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao, 2018" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" box="[873,962,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="stilwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710E6BF9E0F5964920" box="[873,962,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stilwelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710ECAF9E0F2784920" box="[968,1068,1550,1575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710ECAF9E0F2784920" bold="true" box="[968,1068,1550,1575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710ECAF9E0F2734920" box="[968,1063,1550,1575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is smaller than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D7109D8F9E0F37F4920" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1242,1323,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paphus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D7109D8F9E0F37F4920" box="[1242,1323,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">paphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710830F9E1F3CC4921" box="[1330,1432,1551,1574]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the smallest individuals of the latter taxon are almost the same size as the largest individuals of the former, making it rather hard to apply size solely to identify individual specimens; (2) variable shape of forewing termen: generally the middle part of the forewing termen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710F6EF994F4E94994" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[620,701,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paphus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710F6EF994F4E94994" box="[620,701,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">paphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710FC6F995F57C4995" box="[708,808,1659,1682]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is concave while in all subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D7109CFF994F3074994" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1229,1363,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D7109CFF994F3074994" box="[1229,1363,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">mandarinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
this is straighter, however some individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710F62F970F4ED49B0" authority="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao, 2018" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" box="[608,697,1694,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="stilwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710F62F970F4ED49B0" box="[608,697,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stilwelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710FC3F970F57349B0" box="[705,807,1694,1719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710FC3F970F57349B0" bold="true" box="[705,807,1694,1719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710FC3F970F57649B0" box="[705,802,1694,1719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also showed this character, and some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D7109DFF970F37A49B0" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1245,1326,1694,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paphus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D7109DFF970F37A49B0" box="[1245,1326,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">paphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710834F971F3C849B1" box="[1334,1436,1695,1718]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have a straight termen. Fortunately, genitalic dissection showed no overlapping characters between the two taxa. Hence, currently, the most reliable method in distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710E89F908F23449F8" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[907,1120,1766,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paphus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710E89F908F23449F8" box="[907,1120,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Graphium paphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710973F909F28B49F9" box="[1137,1247,1767,1790]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D71082BF908F7294824" authority="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao, 2018" authorityName="Hu & Cotton & Condamine & Duan & Wang & Hsu & Zhang & Cao" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="stilwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D71082BF908F7294824" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Graphium mandarinus stilwelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88E2FD65FFDC6D710C81F8E4F7BC4824" box="[387,488,1802,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710C81F8E4F7BC4824" bold="true" box="[387,488,1802,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710C81F8E4F7B74824" box="[387,483,1802,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is genitalic dissection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDC6D710DC5F8C0F5484888" blockId="35.[151,1437,1478,2007]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710DC5F8C0F7734840" bold="true" box="[199,295,1838,1863]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Only a single specimen from Loutsekiang [= upper Salween or upper Mekong valleys (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C534E1FDFFDC6D7109FDF8C0F3DB4840" box="[1279,1423,1838,1863]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" refId="ref20617" refString="Fisher, K. J. (1948) Some geographical notes on West China localities. Entomologist, 81, 213 - 219." type="journal article">Fisher, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), N.W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDC6D710DD9F8BDF760486D" box="[219,308,1875,1898]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
] in ZFMK, Bonn, known to us. Similar to the male, wings broader and more rounded. Forewing length ~
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDC6D710DF0F899F7104889" box="[242,324,1911,1935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
, estimated from photograph (Figure 34F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDC6D710DC5F874F79448D1" blockId="35.[151,1437,1478,2007]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710DC5F874F72248B4" bold="true" box="[199,374,1946,1971]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="399E8089FFDC6D710C8BF874F7A848B4" box="[393,508,1946,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1327,1349]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,149,1306]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,149,1306]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 29. Male genitalia of G. (P.) mandarinus stilwelli Cotton & Hu ssp. nov. from Tacheng, Weixi, N.W. Yunnan, China; scale bar = 1.0 mm. All: genitalia as a whole, R.: lateral view of ring, TSU: dorsal view of tegumen, socii, and uncus, V. right valve, Ae.: lateral view of aedeagus, Ju.: ventral view of juxta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301668/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Figure 29</figureCitation>
|
||
): Similar to those of the other three subspecies, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D7109A0F875F30B48B4" authorityName="mandarinus (Oberthur" authorityYear="1879" box="[1186,1375,1946,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mandarinus" subSpecies="mandarinus">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D7109DBF874F30B48B4" box="[1241,1375,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">mandarinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710873F875F6BA48D0" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Pazala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glycerion" subSpecies="kimurai">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710D95F850F6BA48D0" box="[151,238,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">kimurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDC6D710C29F851F7ED48D0" authorityName="K. Okano" authorityYear="1986" box="[299,441,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Pazala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glycerion" subSpecies="fangana">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDC6D710C5FF851F7ED48D0" box="[349,441,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">fangana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDB6D760DC5FF79F5024EB3" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FF79F6A04E6E" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FF79F7834FB7" bold="true" box="[199,471,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Differential Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Intermediate between the nominotypical subspecies,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDB6D76093CFF76F29D4FB7" box="[1086,1225,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Pazala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glycerion" subSpecies="kimurai">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760970FF79F29D4FB7" box="[1138,1225,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">kimurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDB6D760806FF76F3C14FB7" authorityName="K. Okano" authorityYear="1986" box="[1284,1429,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Pazala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glycerion" subSpecies="fangana">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D76083BFF76F3C14FB7" box="[1337,1429,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">fangana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) forewing apex blunt, not produced, termen straight or slightly concave in the middle; 2) the postdiscal area of forewing very clear, mostly with only a trace of black scales near the base of vein M3, although occasionally well marked; 3) the black discal band on the upperside of hindwing absent or indicated before the end of the cell; 4) hindwing submarginal black lines reaching spaces m1 or sc+r1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FE96F5024EB3" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">While molecular analysis does not definitively separate this taxon from the nominate subspecies it is morphologically distinct and thus worthy of subspecific status.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDB6D760DC5FE2EF7E54B3A" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FE2EF7044EFA" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760DC5FE2EF7044EFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907523" collectingDate="2015-04-29" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Weixi, W & S. J. Hu" country="China" elevation="1900" location="Tacheng" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FE2EF7A04EDE" bold="true" box="[199,500,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E1E22AEFFDB6D760DC5FE2EF7564EDE" box="[199,258,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Material:
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E1E22AEFFDB6D760C85FE2EF7A04EDE" box="[391,500,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760F04FE2FF4374EDE" box="[518,611,449,473]" name="China" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760F72FE2FF4D34EDF" box="[624,647,449,472]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760F94FE2EF4A04EDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760F94FE2EF4A04EDE" box="[662,756,448,473]" country="China" name="Tacheng" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tacheng</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="2A887B3FFFDB6D760E05FE2FF53E4EDE" box="[775,874,449,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDB6D760E05FE2FF53E4EDE" box="[775,874,449,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1900.0">1,900 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760E83FE2EF5A44EDF" box="[897,1008,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Weixi, W</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760EFCFE2FF2034EDF" box="[1022,1111,449,472]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760966FE2EF2A14EDE" box="[1124,1269,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2015-04-29">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760966FE2EF2A14EDE" box="[1124,1269,448,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2015-04-29">2015–IV–29</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760801FE2FF3364EDF" box="[1283,1378,449,473]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">S. J. Hu</collectorName>
|
||
leg., [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760D9FFE0BF6854EFB" box="[157,209,485,508]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0100008].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FDE6F5274CF2" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760DC5FDE6F7514D42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907618" collectingDate="2016-05-09" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Z. C. Xiong" country="China" elevation="1050" location="Yunxian" municipality="Gazhi River" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E1E22AEFFDB6D760DC5FDE6F76B4D26" box="[199,319,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FDE6F76B4D26" bold="true" box="[199,319,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760C52FDE7F7F94D26" box="[336,429,521,545]" name="China" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760CB9FDE7F78B4D26" box="[443,479,521,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D760CEDFDE6F42E4D26" box="[495,634,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Gazhi River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="2A887B3FFFDB6D760F8EFDE6F4A44D26" box="[652,752,520,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1050.0">
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDB6D760F8EFDE6F4A44D26" box="[652,752,520,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1050.0">1,050 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760E05FDE6F53C4D26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760E05FDE6F53C4D26" box="[775,872,520,545]" country="China" municipality="Gazhi River" name="Yunxian" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yunxian</location>
|
||
, W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760E9DFDE7F5AC4D27" box="[927,1016,521,544]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760907FDE6F22B4D26" box="[1029,1151,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2016-05-09">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760907FDE6F22B4D26" box="[1029,1151,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2016-05-09">2016–V–9</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D76098FFDE7F34D4D26" box="[1165,1305,520,545]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Z. C. Xiong</collectorName>
|
||
leg., [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760866FDE7F3CC4D27" box="[1380,1432,521,544]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0100009]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760C12FDC3F4F34D43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907617" box="[272,679,556,581]" collectorName="Tengchong, W" country="China" location="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Shan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760C12FDC3F7624D42" box="[272,310,557,581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Gaoligong
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760CBCFDC2F7AC4D42" box="[446,504,556,581]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Shan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760F01FDC2F4F34D43" box="[515,679,556,581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Tengchong, W</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760FB3FDC3F2C64D42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907527" box="[689,1170,556,581]" collectingDate="2015-05-20" collectorName="P. Y. F. Lo" country="China" location="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760FB3FDC3F55E4D43" box="[689,778,557,580]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760E16FDC2F5CF4D42" box="[788,923,556,581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2015-05-20">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760E16FDC2F5CF4D42" box="[788,923,556,581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2015-05-20">2015–V–20</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760EA4FDC3F24C4D43" box="[934,1048,557,580]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">P. Y. F. Lo</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [SJH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D76099FFDC3F4D24D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907611" collectingDate="2002-04-20" collectionCode="SFU" country="China" elevation="100" location="Liuku" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D76099FFDC3F2964D42" box="[1181,1218,557,581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D7609CCFDC2F3454D42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D7609CCFDC2F3454D42" box="[1230,1297,556,581]" country="China" name="Liuku" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Liuku</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<elevation id="2A887B3FFFDB6D76081DFDC3F33E4D42" box="[1311,1386,557,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDB6D76081DFDC3F33E4D42" box="[1311,1386,557,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
), W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760D95FDBFF6A44D6F" box="[151,240,593,616]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760DFEFDBFF7D94D6E" box="[252,397,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2002-04-20">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760DFEFDBFF7D94D6E" box="[252,397,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2002-04-20">2002–IV–20</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, unknown leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760F46FDBFF42B4D6E" box="[580,639,593,617]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kb3t-9jg8" name="Shanghai Fisheries University" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">SFU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760F91FDBFF3C34D6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907624" box="[659,1431,592,617]" collectingDate="1992-06-20" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="D. Z. Dong" country="China" location="Zhongdian" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760F91FDBFF4EC4D6E" box="[659,696,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760FC4FDBEF5164D6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760FC4FDBEF5164D6E" box="[710,834,592,617]" country="China" name="Zhongdian" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Zhongdian</location>
|
||
, N.W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760E90FDBFF5BF4D6F" box="[914,1003,593,616]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760EFAFDBFF2DC4D6E" box="[1016,1160,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1992-06-20">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760EFAFDBFF2DC4D6E" box="[1016,1160,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1992-06-20">1992–VI–20</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760997FDBFF34C4D6E" box="[1173,1304,593,617]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">D. Z. Dong</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760858FDBFF3C44D6F" box="[1370,1424,593,616]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760D95FD9BF7BD4D8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907621" box="[151,489,628,653]" collectorName="Jingdong, W" country="China" location="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760D95FD9BF6EF4D8A" box="[151,187,629,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Ailao
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760C12FD9AF71F4D8A" box="[272,331,628,653]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Shan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760C55FD9AF7BD4D8B" box="[343,489,628,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Jingdong, W</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760CF7FD9BF5BA4D8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907510" box="[501,1006,628,653]" collectingDate="1992-05-29" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="D. Z. Dong" country="China" location="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760CF7FD9BF41A4D8B" box="[501,590,629,652]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760F5BFD9BF4B44D8A" box="[601,736,629,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1992-05-29">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760F5BFD9BF4B44D8A" box="[601,736,629,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1992-05-29">1992–V–29</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760FEFFD9BF53B4D8A" box="[749,879,629,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">D. Z. Dong</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760EB3FD9BF5B34D8B" box="[945,999,629,652]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760EF9FD9BF44F4DB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907608" collectingDate="1984-03-16" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" location="Jingdong" municipality="Xujia Ba" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760EF9FD9BF24B4D8A" box="[1019,1055,629,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D76092FFD9AF2C24D8B" box="[1069,1174,628,653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Xujia Ba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D7609A0FD9AF3584D8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D7609A0FD9AF3584D8A" box="[1186,1292,628,653]" country="China" municipality="Xujia Ba" name="Jingdong" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jingdong</location>
|
||
, W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760842FD9BF3CD4D8B" box="[1344,1433,629,652]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760D95FD76F7714DB6" box="[151,293,664,689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1984-03-16">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760D95FD76F7714DB6" box="[151,293,664,689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1984-03-16">1984–III–16</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, unknown leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760CDCFD77F4404DB7" box="[478,532,665,688]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760F2BFD76F3CC4DB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907614" box="[553,1432,664,689]" collectingDate="2009-04-02" collectingDateMax="2009-04-29" collectingDateMin="2009-04-02" collectionCode="AMC" country="China" location="Fugong" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760F2BFD76F41A4DB6" box="[553,590,664,689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, west of
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760FBBFD77F5454DB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760FBBFD77F5454DB6" box="[697,785,665,689]" country="China" name="Fugong" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Fugong</location>
|
||
, NW.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760E59FD77F5E04DB7" box="[859,948,665,688]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760EC3FD77F23C4DB6" box="[961,1128,665,689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2009-04-02" valueMax="2009-04-29" valueMin="2009-04-02">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760EC3FD77F23C4DB6" box="[961,1128,665,689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2009-04-02" valueMax="2009-04-29" valueMin="2009-04-02">2009–IV–2-29</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D76084BFD77F3C54DB6" box="[1353,1425,665,689]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760D95FD53F5B44DD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907620" box="[151,992,700,725]" collectingDate="2016-04-25" collectingDateMax="2016-05-20" collectingDateMin="2016-04-25" collectionCode="AMC" country="China" location="Dali" municipality="Pingpo" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760D95FD53F6E84DD2" box="[151,188,701,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D760DC9FD52F7494DD2" box="[203,285,700,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Pingpo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760C2EFD52F70B4DD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760C2EFD52F70B4DD2" box="[300,351,700,725]" country="China" municipality="Pingpo" name="Dali" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Dali</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760C6FFD53F7924DD3" box="[365,454,701,724]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760CD6FD52F4F84DD2" box="[468,684,700,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2016-04-25" valueMax="2016-05-20" valueMin="2016-04-25">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760CD6FD52F4F84DD2" box="[468,684,700,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2016-04-25" valueMax="2016-05-20" valueMin="2016-04-25">2016–IV–25-V–20</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760E93FD53F58D4DD2" box="[913,985,701,725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760EECFD53F3CC4DD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907524" box="[1006,1432,700,725]" collectorName="Yunlong, W" country="China" location="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760EECFD53F2474DD2" box="[1006,1043,701,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Qingshuilang
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D7609C6FD52F2AB4DD2" box="[1220,1279,700,725]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Shan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D76080FFD52F3CC4DD3" box="[1293,1432,700,725]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunlong, W</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760D95FD0FF29C4DFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907623" box="[151,1224,736,761]" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Coll. Jan Moonen" country="China" location="Loutsekiang" municipality="Qin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760D95FD0FF6A44DFF" box="[151,240,737,760]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 1998–VII-VIII,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D760CACFD0EF78C4DFE" box="[430,472,736,761]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Qin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
et al. leg., ex
|
||
<collectorName id="0C50F9DAFFDB6D760F71FD0EF5684DFF" box="[627,828,736,761]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Coll. Jan Moonen</collectorName>
|
||
, [NBC];
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760EA0FD0FF5914DFE" box="[930,965,737,761]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760ED0FD0EF2094DFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760ED0FD0EF2094DFE" box="[978,1117,736,761]" country="China" municipality="Qin" name="Loutsekiang" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Yunnan">Loutsekiang</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760968FD0FF2954DFF" box="[1130,1217,737,760]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D7609D3FD0FF5ED4C1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907511" collectingDate="2008-04-21" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D7609D3FD0FF33C4DFE" box="[1233,1384,737,761]" name="Myanmar" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760870FD0FF3C34DFE" box="[1394,1431,737,761]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760D95FCEAF70B4C1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760D95FCEAF70B4C1A" box="[151,351,772,797]" country="Myanmar" name="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Kachin">Chudu Razi Hills</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760C6FFCEAF7EA4C1A" box="[365,446,772,797]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Kachin</collectingRegion>
|
||
State,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760F0FFCEBF4C94C1A" box="[525,669,773,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-21">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760F0FFCEBF4C94C1A" box="[525,669,773,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-21">2008–IV–21</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [SJH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760EC5FCEBF68F4C46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907516" collectingDate="2008-04-23" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760EC5FCEBF5B84C1A" box="[967,1004,773,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D76093FFCEBF2994C1A" box="[1085,1229,773,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-23">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D76093FFCEBF2994C1A" box="[1085,1229,773,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-23">2008–IV–23</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [SJH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760DEAFCC7F5504C46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907512" box="[232,772,808,833]" collectingDate="2008-04-28" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760DEAFCC7F7584C46" box="[232,268,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760C5EFCC7F7B84C46" box="[348,492,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-28">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760C5EFCC7F7B84C46" box="[348,492,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-28">2008–IV–28</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [SJH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760E12FCC7F3414C46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907613" box="[784,1301,808,833]" collectingDate="2008-05-09" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760E12FCC7F5614C46" box="[784,821,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760E86FCC7F5A94C46" box="[900,1021,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-05-09">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760E86FCC7F5A94C46" box="[900,1021,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-05-09">2008–V–9</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [SJH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760820FCC7F4D24C62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907616" collectingDate="2008-04-10" collectingDateMax="2008-05-05" collectingDateMin="2008-04-10" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760820FCC7F3024C46" box="[1314,1366,809,833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">29♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760D95FCA2F7344C62" box="[151,352,844,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-10" valueMax="2008-05-05" valueMin="2008-04-10">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760D95FCA2F7344C62" box="[151,352,844,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2008-04-10" valueMax="2008-05-05" valueMin="2008-04-10">2008–IV–10-V–5</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760F35FCA3F42B4C62" box="[567,639,845,869]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760F92FCA3F2E34C62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907521" box="[656,1207,844,869]" collectingDate="2009-04-30" collectingDateMax="2008-05-05" collectingDateMin="2008-04-10" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760F92FCA3F4E24C62" box="[656,694,845,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760E00FCA3F5C74C62" box="[770,915,845,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2009-04-30">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760E00FCA3F5C74C62" box="[770,915,845,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2009-04-30">2009–IV–30</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D76096AFCA3F2E44C62" box="[1128,1200,845,869]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D7609C1FCA3F7B14C8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907525" collectingDate="2007-05-05" collectingDateMax="2007-05-09" collectingDateMin="2007-05-05" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D7609C1FCA3F2BC4C62" box="[1219,1256,845,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760836FCA3F6EA4C8E" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2007-05-05" valueMax="2007-05-09" valueMin="2007-05-05">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760836FCA3F6EA4C8E" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2007-05-05" valueMax="2007-05-09" valueMin="2007-05-05">2007–V– 5-9</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760C94FC9FF78A4C8E" box="[406,478,881,905]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760CF3FC9EF2574C8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907514" box="[497,1027,880,905]" collectingDate="2006-05-09" collectingDateMax="2007-05-09" collectingDateMin="2007-05-05" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760CF3FC9EF4414C8E" box="[497,533,880,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760F61FC9EF4884C8E" box="[611,732,880,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2006-05-09">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760F61FC9EF4884C8E" box="[611,732,880,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2006-05-09">2006–V–9</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760EB6FC9FF5A84C8E" box="[948,1020,881,905]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D76090CFC9FF7494CAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907513" collectingDate="2006-06-07" collectingDateMax="2007-05-09" collectingDateMin="2007-05-05" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D76090CFC9FF2674C8E" box="[1038,1075,881,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760982FC9EF3574C8E" box="[1152,1283,880,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2006-06-07">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760982FC9EF3574C8E" box="[1152,1283,880,905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2006-06-07">2006–VI–7</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760DCCFC7BF7424CAA" box="[206,278,917,941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760C2BFC7BF50F4CAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907520" box="[297,859,916,941]" collectingDate="2012-05-15" collectingDateMax="2007-05-09" collectingDateMin="2007-05-05" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" elevation="1" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<elevation id="2A887B3FFFDB6D760C2BFC7BF7194CAA" box="[297,333,917,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDB6D760C2BFC7BF7194CAA" box="[297,333,917,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
#, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760CA9FC7AF4664CAA" box="[427,562,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2012-05-15">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760CA9FC7AF4664CAA" box="[427,562,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2012-05-15">2012–V–15</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760E09FC7BF5074CAA" box="[779,851,917,941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760E64FC7BF3CC4CAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907509" box="[870,1432,916,941]" collectingDate="2012-05-26" collectingDateMax="2007-05-09" collectingDateMin="2007-05-05" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" elevation="1" location="Chudu Razi Hills" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<elevation id="2A887B3FFFDB6D760E64FC7BF5DE4CAA" box="[870,906,917,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<quantity id="665D31E9FFDB6D760E64FC7BF5DE4CAA" box="[870,906,917,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
#, ditto,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760EEAFC7AF2244CAA" box="[1000,1136,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2012-05-26">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760EEAFC7AF2244CAA" box="[1000,1136,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2012-05-26">2012–V–26</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D76084BFC7BF3C54CAA" box="[1353,1425,917,941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D760D95FC57F2D64CD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907519" box="[151,1154,952,977]" collectingDate="1998-04-25" collectingDateMax="1998-05-04" collectingDateMin="1998-04-25" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Renam" municipality="Kushin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D760D95FC57F6E84CD6" box="[151,188,953,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D760DCBFC56F7494CD6" box="[201,285,952,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Kushin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, E. of
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760C68FC57F7E84CD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760C68FC57F7E84CD7" box="[362,444,953,976]" country="Myanmar" municipality="Kushin" name="Renam" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Kachin">Renam</location>
|
||
, N.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760CEEFC56F4694CD6" box="[492,573,952,977]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Kachin</collectingRegion>
|
||
State,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760F8EFC56F5024CD6" box="[652,854,952,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1998-04-25" valueMax="1998-05-04" valueMin="1998-04-25">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760F8EFC56F5024CD6" box="[652,854,952,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1998-04-25" valueMax="1998-05-04" valueMin="1998-04-25">1998–IV–25-V–4</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760931FC57F22F4CD6" box="[1075,1147,953,977]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11CD9651FFDB6D76098DFC56F5274CF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1950907607" collectingDate="1998-04-19" collectingDateMax="1998-04-27" collectingDateMin="1998-04-19" collectionCode="AMC" country="Myanmar" location="Renam" municipality="Kushin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7A35785FFDB6D76098DFC56F2E04CD6" box="[1167,1204,952,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="417E0676FFDB6D760806FC56F30C4CD6" box="[1284,1368,952,977]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Kushin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, E. of
|
||
<location id="A47ACAD7FFDB6D760D95FC33F6BD4CF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290C2D1AFFDE6D760D95FC4AF2AC4A3E:A47ACAD7FFDB6D760D95FC33F6BD4CF3" box="[151,233,989,1012]" municipality="Kushin" name="Renam" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Kachin">Renam</location>
|
||
, N.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760C14FC32F7334CF2" box="[278,359,988,1013]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Kachin</collectingRegion>
|
||
State,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C55F4324FFDB6D760CB6FC33F43E4CF2" box="[436,618,989,1013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1998-04-19" valueMax="1998-04-27" valueMin="1998-04-19">
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760CB6FC33F43E4CF2" box="[436,618,989,1013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1998-04-19" valueMax="1998-04-27" valueMin="1998-04-19">1998–IV–19-27</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, local catcher leg. [PS].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FBEEF7E54B3A" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E1E22AEFFDB6D760DFEFBEEF70A4B1E" box="[252,350,1024,1049]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E1E22AEFFDB6D760CB0FBEFF4464B1E" box="[434,530,1025,1049]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
were deposited in Kunming Institute of Zoology (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7B404C9FFDB6D760962FBEFF2C04B1E" box="[1120,1172,1025,1049]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
), Chinese Academy of Sciences (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C534E1FDFFDB6D760C0AFBCAF7F14B3A" box="[264,421,1060,1085]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" refId="ref21788" refString="Li, K. Q., Wang, Y. Z., Dong, D. Z. & Zhang, L. K. (2015) Catalog of insect type specimens preserved at the Kunming Insititute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science with corrections of some specimens. Zoological Research, 36, 263 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.13918 / j. issn. 2095 - 8137.2015.5.263." type="journal article">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760C2BFBCBF7354B3A" box="[297,353,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDB6D760DC5FBA6F3344BAE" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FBA6F5954B66" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" box="[199,961,1096,1121]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FBA6F7364B66" bold="true" box="[199,354,1096,1121]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Currently recorded in W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760F85FBA7F4894B67" box="[647,733,1097,1120]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and N.E.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760E4CFBA7F5E94B66" box="[846,957,1097,1121]" name="Myanmar" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FB82F3344BAE" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FB82F7194B82" bold="true" box="[199,333,1132,1157]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
It appears to be bivoltine based on the collecting data of specimens examined, the first generation from April to June, and the second from July to August. More surveys are required to confirm the phenology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDB6D760DC5FB5AF2304BCB" box="[199,1124,1204,1229]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FB5AF2304BCB" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" box="[199,1124,1204,1229]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FB5AF7194BCA" bold="true" box="[199,333,1204,1229]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Host plant:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown, presumably a plant species belonging to family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66A5E78FFFDB6D760EEBFB5BF2344BCB" box="[1001,1120,1205,1228]" family="Lauraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9BFCF87FFDB6D760DC5FB36F2AC4A3E" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A11A9C0CFFDB6D760DC5FB36F2AC4A3E" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1337]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D1401EFFDB6D760DC5FB36F7FE4BF6" bold="true" box="[199,426,1240,1265]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Derivatio Nominis:</emphasis>
|
||
The subspecific name of this new taxon is dedicated to General Joseph W. Stilwell (
|
||
<date id="D51BBACCFFDB6D760857FB37F6844A12" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="1883" valueMax="1946">1883– 1946</date>
|
||
) of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760C27FB13F7034A12" box="[293,343,1277,1301]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
Army, who served in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760F75FB12F4EE4A12" box="[631,698,1276,1301]" name="China" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760FC2FB13F5584A13" box="[704,780,1277,1300]" name="Myanmar" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760E11FB12F5194A12" box="[787,845,1276,1301]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(CBI) Theatre and was instrumental in the liberation of W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636152EEFFDB6D760DD9FACFF7654A3F" box="[219,305,1313,1336]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9B2DC9CFFDB6D760C65FACFF7804A3E" box="[359,468,1313,1337]" name="Myanmar" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
during World War II. The name is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |