287 lines
33 KiB
XML
287 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EB393EBAB7837DCFC87769FD19DCF030">Porphyrocrinus daniellalevyae n. sp. (Echinodermata: Crinoidea), a sea lily from the tropical western Atlantic with a unique crown pattern</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1929CCE247FF24D524FEB7431C5BE081" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3E6118415214F140C4972B03903C4E6C">Messing, Charles G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="111B92CCD11BD98F4547CCA415E43C1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="620D57C8B4ECFC5938D8D6238C8FA888">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="49E6B008D7FBF1A6969268659A7FFD23">
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<mods:date id="F0E2F7C1C49BA4F610E024B2EFFB769D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00A2632BC60110B0E9DBD49A778848D8">4147</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C476AFACA52EEEA28C7341C39635138B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4147.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="171CF1EC3EBCF9A4B44FF1C112ED021D" type="GBIF-Dataset">e41d4e91-d40f-474a-9c07-5e5f7a6d7e5e</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6069866" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123514653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6069866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C31524AEC84B4504CAE9FED57187FEDC" box="[151,502,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAE9FED57187FEDC" blockId="2.[151,502,332,358]" box="[151,502,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0F8C049C84B4504CAE9FED57187FEDC" bold="true" box="[151,502,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CAE9FED57187FEDC" ID-CoL="8FZVN" authority="Gislen, 1925" authorityName="Gislen" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,502,332,358]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAE9FED57187FEDC" bold="true" box="[151,502,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAE9FED57124FEDC" bold="true" box="[151,341,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CB22FED57187FEDC" author="Gislen" box="[348,502,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Gislen, T. (1925) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition. 1914 - 1916. XXVI. Two stalked crinoids from the Kei Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn, 79, 85 - 95." type="journal article" year="1925">Gislén, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31524AEC84B4504CAE9FE0B733DFD81" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAE9FE0B733DFD81" blockId="2.[151,1436,402,1219]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAE9FE0B7160FE11" bold="true" box="[151,273,402,427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Aboral cup at least slightly conical, usually taller than wide; pairs or triplets of brachials joined by ligamentary articulation proximally; up to 5 articulations between ligamentary articulations distally; several to many proximal columnals thin and discoidal with synostosial or syzygial articulations; usually with a pair or more middle or distal columnals joined by cryptosynarthry characterized by an interior synarthry reflecting an earlier ontogenetic stage surrounded by secondary syzygial crenulae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31524AEC84B4504CAB9FDDF7524FD1D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAB9FDDF7349FDE5" blockId="2.[151,1436,402,1219]" box="[199,824,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAB9FDDF7113FDE5" bold="true" box="[199,354,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CB17FDDF7345FDE5" authority="Gislen, 1925" authorityName="Gislen" authorityYear="1925" box="[361,820,582,607]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB17FDDF72EAFDE4" box="[361,667,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus verrucosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C8DCFDDF7345FDE5" author="Gislen" box="[674,820,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Gislen, T. (1925) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition. 1914 - 1916. XXVI. Two stalked crinoids from the Kei Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn, 79, 85 - 95." type="journal article" year="1925">Gislén, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAB9FDF37524FD1D" blockId="2.[151,1436,402,1219]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAB9FDF37194FD39" bold="true" box="[199,485,618,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Other included species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CB8EFDF373BCFD39" authority="Gislen, 1933" authorityName="Gislen" authorityYear="1933" box="[496,973,618,643]" class="Crinoidea" family="Bathycrinidae" genus="Monachocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bourgueticrinida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB8EFDF3735AFD39" box="[496,811,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Monachocrinus incrassatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C948FDF373BCFD39" author="Gislen" box="[822,973,618,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Gislen, T. (1933) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition. 1914 - 1916. LXVII. A small collection of crinoids from St. Helena. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn, 93, 475 - 483." type="journal article" year="1933">Gislén, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504C9A2FDF375E6FD39" authority="Roux, 1977" authorityName="Roux" authorityYear="1977" box="[988,1431,618,643]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="thalassae">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C9A2FDF37573FD39" box="[988,1282,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus thalassae</emphasis>
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Roux, 1977
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CAE9FD177180FD1D" box="[151,497,654,679]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="daniellalevyae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAE9FD177180FD1D" box="[151,497,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus daniellalevyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB86FD177246FD1D" bold="true" box="[504,567,654,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248164CC84B4504CB86FD177246FD1D" box="[504,567,654,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; †
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504C82AFD1774F5FD1D" authority="Roux and Montenat, 1977" authorityName="Roux and Montenat" authorityYear="1977" box="[596,1156,654,679]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="fossilis">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C82AFD17732BFD1D" box="[596,858,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus fossilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C91EFD1674F5FD1D" author="Roux" box="[864,1156,654,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Roux, M. and Montenat, C. (1977) Sites a Crinoides pedoncules et bathymetrie des bassins messiniens dans les Cordillieres betiques orientales (Espagne meridionale). Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, 19 (2), 405 - 416. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - XIX. 2.405" type="journal article" year="1977">Roux and Montenat, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Upper Miocene).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31524AEC84B4504CAB9FD2B74D1FD55" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAB9FD2B74D1FD55" blockId="2.[151,1436,402,1219]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAB9FD2B7111FD71" bold="true" box="[199,352,690,715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
Tropical western Atlantic, northeastern and southern Atlantic, tropical western Pacific, southwestern Indian, off
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<collectingRegion id="49CBB9C7C84B4504CBD0FD4F726CFD55" box="[430,541,726,751]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
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. Depth range: 218 to at least
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||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504C91DFD4F73CEFD54" box="[867,959,726,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.205" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="5205.0">5,205 m</quantity>
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(possibly
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CE4DFD4F74E5FD55" box="[1075,1172,726,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.24" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="5240.0">5,240 m</quantity>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31524AEC84B4504CAB9FD6372B8FB79" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB07725C84B4504CAB9FD6372B8FB79" blockId="2.[151,1436,402,1219]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="3B677D78C84B4504CAB9FD63726EFC7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291039997" collectorName="Remarks. Messing" country="Indonesia" county="southwestern Indian Ocean" elevation="400" location="Specimens" municipality="western Pacific" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504CAB9FD6371D1FCA9" box="[199,416,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAB9FD63714AFCA9" bold="true" box="[199,315,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CB3FFD6371D1FCA9" author="Messing" box="[321,416,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Messing, C. G. (2007) The crinoid fauna (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) of Palau. Pacific Science, 61 (1), 91 - 111. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1353 / psc. 2007.0010" type="journal article" year="2007">Messing</bibRefCitation>
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</collectorName>
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||
(2007) treated
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504C835FD6573DFFCA9" authority="A.M. Clark, 1973" authorityName="A.M. Clark" authorityYear="1973" box="[587,942,762,787]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="polyarthra">
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<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C835FD6572AFFCA9" box="[587,734,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. polyarthra</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C89BFD6273DFFCA9" author="Clark" box="[741,942,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Clark, A. M. (1973) Some new taxa of recent stalked Crinoidea. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 25 (7), 267 - 288, 6 fig., pl. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1973">A.M. Clark, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, from the
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<collectingCounty id="62D10FA9C84B4504CE60FD63753EFCA9" box="[1054,1359,762,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">southwestern Indian Ocean</collectingCounty>
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||
in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CF0CFD6270DEFC8C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CF0CFD6270DEFC8C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
, as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CB07FC867261FC8C" box="[377,528,799,822]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB07FC867261FC8C" box="[377,528,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. verrucosus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, although the limits of the latter remain uncertain. The
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<typeStatus id="54B4C987C84B4504CE00FC877491FC8D" box="[1150,1248,798,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CF7BFC8675EDFC8C" box="[1285,1436,799,822]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CF7BFC8675EDFC8C" box="[1285,1436,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
was collected in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CB29FCDB71D1FCE0" box="[343,416,834,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="345.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CB29FCDB71D1FCE0" box="[343,416,834,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="345.0">345 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31837B5C84B4504CBB9FCDB7246FCE1" box="[455,567,834,859]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and other material attributed to this species was taken in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CEACFCDA7522FCE0" box="[1234,1363,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="309.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="218.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CEACFCDA7522FCE0" box="[1234,1363,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="309.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="218.0">218–400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ED5FC84B4504CAE9FCFE7132FCC5" box="[151,323,870,895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">western Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CB2FFCFF7185FCC5" author="Messing" box="[337,500,870,895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Messing, C. G. (2007) The crinoid fauna (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) of Palau. Pacific Science, 61 (1), 91 - 111. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1353 / psc. 2007.0010" type="journal article" year="2007">Messing 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CB80FCFF728CFCC5" author="Tunnicliffe" box="[510,765,870,895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Tunnicliffe, V., Roux, M., Eleaume, M. & Schornagel, D. (2015) The stalked crinoid fauna (Echinodermata) of the Molucca and Celebes Seas, Indonesia: taxonomic diversity and observations from remotely operated vehicle imagery. Marine Biodiversity, 1 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2015">
|
||
Tunnicliffe
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C8FCFCFE72CBFCC5" box="[642,698,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8ED021FEC84B4504C96EFCFF73F8FCC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79:8ED021FEC84B4504C96EFCFF73F8FCC5" box="[784,905,870,895]" country="Indonesia" county="southwestern Indian Ocean" municipality="western Pacific" name="Specimens" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Queensland">Specimens</location>
|
||
treated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CE7CFCFF7511FCC4" box="[1026,1376,870,895]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CE7CFCFF74C3FCC5" box="[1026,1202,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CE9BFCFE7511FCC4" box="[1253,1376,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">verrucosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been photographed or videotaped off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31837B5C84B4504C838FC127287FC19" box="[582,758,906,931]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504C960FC137316FC18" box="[798,871,906,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="616.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504C960FC137316FC18" box="[798,871,906,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="616.0">616 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C909FC127419FC19" author="Bourseau" box="[887,1128,906,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Bourseau, J. P., Ameziane-Cominardi, N., Avocat, R. & Roux, M. (1991) Echinodermata: Les Crinoides pedoncules de Nouvelle-Caledonie. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom 8. Memoires Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, (A) 151, 229 - 333." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Bourseau
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C992FC157457FC19" box="[1004,1062,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CEDAFC137525FC19" box="[1188,1364,906,931]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CEDAFC137525FC19" box="[1188,1364,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CAE9FC377123FC7D" author="Ameziane" box="[151,338,942,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Ameziane, N. (2007) Echinodermata of New Caledonia. In: Payri, C. E. & Richer de Forges, B. (Eds.), Compendium of marine species of New Caledonia. Doc. Sci. Tech. 117, 2 nd edition, IRD Noumea, pp. 337 - 347." type="journal article" year="2007">Améziane 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CBB9C7C84B4504CBE6FC37726EFC7D" box="[408,543,942,967]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B677D78C84B4504C84EFC377413FC7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291039998" box="[560,1122,942,967]" country="Australia" elevation="309" location="Sulawesi" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31837B5C84B4504C84EFC3772EBFC7D" box="[560,666,942,967]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,(~
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504C8CAFC37734EFC7D" box="[692,831,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="309.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="218.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504C8CAFC37734EFC7D" box="[692,831,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="309.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="218.0">218–400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), and northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CBB9C7C84B4504C984FC377413FC7D" box="[1018,1122,942,967]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B677D78C84B4504CE0DFC377112FBB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291040003" country="Indonesia" elevation="503" location="western Atlantic" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31837B5C84B4504CE0DFC377492FC7D" box="[1139,1251,942,967]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CF69FC3775EDFC7C" box="[1303,1436,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.025" metricValueMax="5.05" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="502.5" valueMax="505.0" valueMin="500.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CF69FC3775EDFC7C" box="[1303,1436,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.025" metricValueMax="5.05" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="502.5" valueMax="505.0" valueMin="500.0">500–505 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CAE0FC4B71D6FC51" author="Tunnicliffe" box="[158,423,978,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Tunnicliffe, V., Roux, M., Eleaume, M. & Schornagel, D. (2015) The stalked crinoid fauna (Echinodermata) of the Molucca and Celebes Seas, Indonesia: taxonomic diversity and observations from remotely operated vehicle imagery. Marine Biodiversity, 1 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2015">
|
||
Tunnicliffe
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB58FC4D7110FC51" box="[294,353,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CBC2FC4D720CFC51" box="[444,637,978,1003]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="daniellalevyae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CBC2FC4D720CFC51" box="[444,637,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. daniellalevyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C8F9FC4B72B8FC51" bold="true" box="[647,713,978,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248164CC84B4504C8F9FC4B72B8FC51" box="[647,713,978,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the tropical
|
||
<location id="8ED021FEC84B4504C9E0FC4A7429FC51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79:8ED021FEC84B4504C9E0FC4A7429FC51" box="[926,1112,978,1003]" country="Indonesia" name="western Atlantic" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">western Atlantic</location>
|
||
occurs over a similar depth range: (400?)
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CB47FC6F7112FBB5" box="[313,355,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.99" metricValueMax="6.16" metricValueMin="5.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="599.0" valueMax="616.0" valueMin="582.0">582</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B677D78C84B4504CB0CFC6F72B8FB79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291040002" collectorName="By & NE Atlantic & Eleaume & S Atlantic & Bourseau & Ameziane & Roux" country="New Caledonia" elevation="2225" location="Central Atlantic" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="616" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D09BCACC84B4504CB0CFC6F71B3FBB4" box="[370,450,1014,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">616 m.</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504CBB5FC6E719DFBB5" box="[459,492,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">By</collectorName>
|
||
contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504C821FC6E7303FBB5" authority="Roux 1977" authorityName="Roux" authorityYear="1977" box="[607,882,1014,1039]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="thalassae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504C821FC6E7296FBB5" box="[607,743,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. thalassae</emphasis>
|
||
Roux 1977
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504C992FC6E7404FBB5" box="[1004,1141,1014,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NE Atlantic</collectorName>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CE8EFC6F75EDFBB4" box="[1264,1436,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2225.0" valueMax="2750.0" valueMin="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CE8EFC6F75EDFBB4" box="[1264,1436,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2225.0" valueMax="2750.0" valueMin="1700.0">1,700–2,750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CAE0FB82716EFB89" author="Roux" box="[158,287,1050,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Roux, M. (1985) Les crinoides pedoncules (Echinodermes) de l'Atlantique N. E.: Inventaire, ecologie et biogeographie. In: Laubier, L. & Monniot, C. (Eds.), Peuplements profonds du golfe de Gascogne. Campagnes BIOGAS. Ifremer. pp. 479 - 489." type="book chapter" year="1985">Roux 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CB1AFB857271FB89" box="[356,512,1052,1075]" class="Crinoidea" family="Bathycrinidae" genus="Monachocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bourgueticrinida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB1AFB857271FB89" box="[356,512,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. incrassatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the NE and
|
||
<location id="8ED021FEC84B4504C8B3FB8373F0FB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6C633C84B4504CAE9FED572B8FB79:8ED021FEC84B4504C8B3FB8373F0FB89" box="[717,897,1050,1075]" country="New Caledonia" name="Central Atlantic" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Tasmania">Central Atlantic</location>
|
||
occurs in 1,300–2,400 (?2,780) m and possibly deeper.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CA8DFBA77185FBED" box="[243,500,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Eleaume, M., Bohn, J-M., Roux, M. & Ameziane, N. (2012) Stalked crinoids (Echinodermata) collected by the R / V Polarstern and Meteor in the South Atlantic and in Antarctica. Zootaxa, 3425, 1 - 22." type="journal article">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504CA8DFBA77124FBED" box="[243,341,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eléaume</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CB1FFBA671EFFBED" box="[353,414,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated two specimens from the
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504C901FBA67384FBED" box="[895,1013,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">S Atlantic</collectorName>
|
||
taken at depths>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504CEB0FBA77541FBEC" box="[1230,1328,1086,1111]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="5000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504CEB0FBA77541FBEC" box="[1230,1328,1086,1111]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="5000.0">5,000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CF21FBA67166FBC1" class="Crinoidea" family="Bathycrinidae" genus="Monachocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bourgueticrinida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CF21FBA67500FBEC" box="[1375,1393,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CAE9FBFD7166FBC1" box="[151,279,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">incrassatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504CB54FBFA7242FBC1" box="[298,563,1122,1147]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Bourseau, J. P., Ameziane-Cominardi, N., Avocat, R. & Roux, M. (1991) Echinodermata: Les Crinoides pedoncules de Nouvelle-Caledonie. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom 8. Memoires Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, (A) 151, 229 - 333." type="journal article">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504CB54FBFA71E5FBC0" box="[298,404,1123,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bourseau</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CBDEFBFD71ACFBC1" box="[416,477,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1991)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported isolated columnals attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0CA6C84B4504CE58FBFB74A7FBC1" box="[1062,1238,1122,1147]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BAB37C84B4504CE58FBFB74A7FBC1" box="[1062,1238,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. in bioclastic sediments off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31837B5C84B4504CB48FB1E7194FB25" box="[310,485,1158,1183]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF7DAC0C84B4504C874FB1E72E8FB24" box="[522,665,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00229016C84B4504C874FB1E72E8FB24" box="[522,665,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="400.0">400–1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E0AD4C84B4504C8A8FB1F747FFB25" author="Ameziane" box="[726,1038,1158,1183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Ameziane, N. & Roux, M. (2001) The seamount crinoid fauna off southern Tasmania (preliminary results). In: Barker, M. (Ed.), Echinoderms 2000, Proceedings of the 10 th International Conference, Dunedin, 31 January - 4 February 2000. Balkema, Rotterdam, p. 131." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504C8A8FB1F7339FB25" box="[726,840,1158,1183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Améziane</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26FA12F3C84B4504C901FB1E73CDFB24" box="[895,956,1159,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Roux</collectorName>
|
||
(2001)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted an unidentified species from seamounts off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CBB9C7C84B4504CB45FB3371D8FB79" box="[315,425,1194,1219]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but gave no depth range.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |