199 lines
17 KiB
XML
199 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1158-133" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0619FFEFB19F528A8D337C3589ADB21F" ID-ZooBank="649720BFA67C4633B29C9594C807B3E3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1158-133" checkinTime="1682113277091" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia" docDate="2023" docId="03FAC9FDDB8151AD8D39EFC8483B45BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1158: 133-146" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1158" docPubDate="2023-04-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396" docTitle="Opacoptera introflexa Yu & Wang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2B567F45-C597-4898-BEF4-F4A8682A337E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="0619FFEFB19F528A8D337C3589ADB21F" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="0619FFEFB19F528A8D337C3589ADB21F" masterDocTitle="Opacoptera Gozmany (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1682113277091" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Opacoptera Gozmany (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yu, Shuai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3670-2701</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, China & College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Shuxia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9316-6661</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shxwang@nankai.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1158</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>133</mods:start>
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<mods:end>146</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1158-133</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">649720BFA67C4633B29C9594C807B3E3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0619FFEFB19F528A8D337C3589ADB21F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2B567F45-C597-4898-BEF4-F4A8682A337E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FAC9FDDB8151AD8D39EFC8483B45BD" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/2B567F45-C597-4898-BEF4-F4A8682A337E" authority="Yu & Wang" authorityName="Yu & Wang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Opacoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opacoptera introflexa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="introflexa" status="sp. nov.">Opacoptera introflexa Yu & Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 10. Dorsal habitus of Opacoptera spp. 3 O. callirrhabda (Meyrick, 1936), female, YS 19435 4 O. condensata sp. nov., paratype, female, LSR 13198 5 O. ecblasta Wu, 1996, male, LSR 11240 6 O. flavicana Wu & Liu, 1992, female, LSR 11247 7 O. hybocentra sp. nov., holotype, male, YS 19424 8 O. introflexa sp. nov., paratype, male 9 O. kerastiodes Park, 2021, male, YS 19048 10 O. longissima sp. nov., paratype, male. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures3-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840794" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–17" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 17. Male genitalia of Opacoptera spp. 15 O. introflexa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS 19429 16 O. kerastiodes Park, 2021, slide No. YS 19048 17 O. longissima sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS 19422. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures15-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840796" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">, 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–22" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 18 - 22. Female genitalia of Opacoptera spp. 18 O. callirrhabda (Meyrick, 1936), slide No. YS 19435 19 O. condensata sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19434 19 a signa of O. condensata sp. nov., slide No. LSR 11297 19 b signa of O. condensata sp. nov., slide No. YS 17057 20 O. flavicana Wu & Liu, 1992, slide No. LSR 11247 21 O. hybocentra sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19432 22 O. introflexa sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19430. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures18-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840797" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">, 22</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China
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</emphasis>
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: ♂, Baoshan, Baihualing, Hanlongzhai (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.3">25°18'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.816666">98°49'E</geoCoordinate>
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), 1577 m, 2.viii.2015, KL Liu & JX Zhao leg., slide No. YS19429.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: China
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</emphasis>
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: 1♂11♀, same data as holotype, slide No. YS19430♀; 9♂1♀, Yunnan, Gongshan County, Naqiutong Village, 1767 m, 16-18.vi.2017, KJ Teng et al. leg., slide No. YS19426♂.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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The new species is unique among other species in the genus by having a triangular process at the base of the posterior lobe of the juxta at the inner margin. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. hybocentra" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="hybocentra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. hybocentra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., and the differences between them are stated in the diagnosis of the latter species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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Wingspan 13.0-13.5 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 10. Dorsal habitus of Opacoptera spp. 3 O. callirrhabda (Meyrick, 1936), female, YS 19435 4 O. condensata sp. nov., paratype, female, LSR 13198 5 O. ecblasta Wu, 1996, male, LSR 11240 6 O. flavicana Wu & Liu, 1992, female, LSR 11247 7 O. hybocentra sp. nov., holotype, male, YS 19424 8 O. introflexa sp. nov., paratype, male 9 O. kerastiodes Park, 2021, male, YS 19048 10 O. longissima sp. nov., paratype, male. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures3-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840794" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">8</figureCitation>
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). Head dark brown. Antenna with scape brownish yellow; flagellum orange yellow. Labial palpus orange yellow except dark brown ventrally on third palpomere; third palpomere as long as second palpomere. Thorax and tegula dark brown. Forewing dark brown, with two, narrow black patches, one at the basal 1/4 and one in the middle, distal 1/3 with diffused black scales; fringe dark brown; CuA1 and CuA2 short-stalked. Hindwing and fringe brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–17" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 17. Male genitalia of Opacoptera spp. 15 O. introflexa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS 19429 16 O. kerastiodes Park, 2021, slide No. YS 19048 17 O. longissima sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS 19422. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures15-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840796" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">15</figureCitation>
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). Uncus subcrescent, broad V-shaped on posterior margin. Gnathos with median process slightly broad in basal 1/3, thereafter slendered to pointed apex, curved ventrad at distal 1/3 by a right angle. Valva wide in basal 1/4, narrowed distinctly to cucullus; cucullus about half length of valva, almost tubular, apex obtuse, costal margin shallowly concave, ventrobasal process thumbed; costal bar narrow, expanded dorsad medially; sacculus wide in basal half, slender in distal half, reaching cucullus. Saccus obtuse on anterior margin. Juxta subquadrate, broadly concave on posterior margin, densely denticulate along lateral sides of concavity; anterior margin obtusely produced at middle; posterior lobe large horn-shaped, longer than juxta, curved inward, triangularly produced at base on inner margin; posterolateral lobe small, spiniform. Aedeagus shorter than valva, slightly widened medially, with two tiny dorsal denticles; cornuti consisting of more than ten large, needle-like spines running from basal 1/4 to 3/4.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures15-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840796" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" start="Figures 15–17" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figures 15-17.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gozmany" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Opacoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opacoptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Opacoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">15</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. introflexa" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="introflexa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. introflexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS19429
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">16</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. kerastiodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="kerastiodes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. kerastiodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Park, 2021, slide No. YS19048
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">17</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. longissima" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="longissima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. longissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype, slide No. YS19422. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–22" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 18 - 22. Female genitalia of Opacoptera spp. 18 O. callirrhabda (Meyrick, 1936), slide No. YS 19435 19 O. condensata sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19434 19 a signa of O. condensata sp. nov., slide No. LSR 11297 19 b signa of O. condensata sp. nov., slide No. YS 17057 20 O. flavicana Wu & Liu, 1992, slide No. LSR 11247 21 O. hybocentra sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19432 22 O. introflexa sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS 19430. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures18-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840797" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">22</figureCitation>
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). Eighth abdominal sternite obtuse on posterior margin, with a sclerotized sac at anterolateral corner. Apophyses posteriores about twice length of apophyses anteriores. Antrum membranous except sclerotized along posterior margin forming a band, with two symmetrically sclerotized, leaf-like sclerites medially. Ductus bursae wrinkled, narrowed posteriorly, widened toward corpus bursae, with numerous conic spinules in anterior 3/5; ductus seminalis broad, arising from ductus bursae anteriorly, with sparse thorns on inner wall. Corpus bursae elliptical; signa consisting of several teeth of varied size in a longitudinal row placed posteriorly and a densely denticulate plate placed at middle.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.100396.figures18-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840797" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" start="Figures 18–22" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figures 18-22.</emphasis>
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Female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gozmany" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Opacoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opacoptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Opacoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">18</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. callirrhabda" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="callirrhabda">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. callirrhabda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Meyrick, 1936), slide No. YS19435
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">19</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. condensata" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="condensata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. condensata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS19434
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">19a</emphasis>
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signa of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. condensata" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="condensata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. condensata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., slide No. LSR11297
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">19b</emphasis>
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signa of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. condensata" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="condensata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. condensata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., slide No. YS17057
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">20</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. flavicana" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="flavicana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. flavicana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wu & Liu, 1992, slide No. LSR11247
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">21</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. hybocentra" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="hybocentra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. hybocentra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS19432
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">22</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. introflexa" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="introflexa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">O. introflexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., paratype, slide No. YS19430. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">introflexus</emphasis>
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, referring to the medially curving posterior lobes of the juxta.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |