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<document id="A1D775EE66B2825F4D56ADE7795CCB9A" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16316" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5165c922-8b00-43d9-be30-7311587818a6" checkinTime="1427273328548" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Eguchi, Katsuyuki" docDate="2006" docId="038C0022FFEFAA3069A9CBC5247669D3" docLanguage="en" docName="115-131_Eguchi.pdf" docOrigin="Revue Suisse de Zoologie 113 (1)" docTitle="Pheidole laevicolor Eguchi, 2006, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="FFB5785AFFE7AA3A6921CA7D25136848" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Pheidole Westwood from North Vietnam (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1693412471834" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="B6FCB820B98B975A1EF8383A008AE125">Six new species of Pheidole Westwood from North Vietnam (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0CAE5EB4999DB892499A3FC6298312FC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4740DB1029D78E138ECA6AC7077F6A92">Eguchi, Katsuyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8D241784F308C8CC9D5C37C5838B95B7">Revue Suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4122449C9A8D4EFFE80EE2D2D983722D">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="367F094DE256472F22032DA8519A7C13" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16316</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038C0022FFEFAA3069A9CBC5247669D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5736773" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923768" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5736773" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C0022FFEFAA3069A9CBC5247669D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C0022FFEFAA3069A9CBC5247669D3" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection id="0D24844624432C714CBFC38F056BA9E9" box="[136,1058,440,464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="52069F59059CB87234DBC5B9FAAF0330" box="[136,1058,440,464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="BCBED51B79175B85B2230FCF7FF2FFE1" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolor" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="5254F08E2947775E46B67AE6A64141DE" bold="true" box="[136,348,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Pheidole laevicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262D05DFFEFAA326842CBC5248E6998" box="[355,413,440,464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="203F03B891B7F3EB904B2E2A7517D5AA" box="[136,1058,440,464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="4FAFFE90A4A5011B49BCD623D76F0570" box="[136,1058,440,464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figs 4A-G</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FE2BFFFEFAA3269A9CB9C27DB69BE" box="[136,712,481,502]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9AB134FFEFAA3269A9CB9C27DB69BE" box="[136,712,481,502]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="3E12397B43059DDDF87764EB183E9A7F" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined">
<emphasis id="FABBA61C44197D18AA336BD6AEF9FA85" bold="true" box="[136,221,481,502]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Pheidole</emphasis>
sp. eg-114
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="9D2FA665712A9A28EC67F942983801D7" author="EGUCHI, K. &amp; BUI, T. V. &amp; YAMANE, Sk." journalOrPublisher="Sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="445 - 457" part="43" refId="ref8481" refString="EGUCHI, K., BUI, T. V. &amp; YAMANE, Sk. 2004. A preliminary study on foraging distance and nesting sites of ants in Indo-Chinese lowland vegetation (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Sociobiology 43: 445 - 457." title="A preliminary study on foraging distance and nesting sites of ants in Indo-Chinese lowland vegetation (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="2004">
Eguchi
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEFAA326881CB9C24D969BE" bold="true" box="[416,458,481,502]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">et al</emphasis>
., 2004
</bibRefCitation>
(ecological study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FE2BFFFEFAA3269F5C87F26E86AAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="78416AEC3FAA969C9F60E7E35D8E65FA" box="[212,1058,514,536]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">HOLOTYPE. - Major from colony Eg01-VN-130. Type locality: Tam Dao N. P. (21°27N, 105°38E, ca. 1000 m alt.), Vinh Phuc, Vietnam [K. Eguchi leg., 6/xi/2001]. Depository: IEBR.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7BFB0EB8018C32D7C6CDA6D2BD55B273" box="[136,1060,565,586]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">PARATYPES. - 14 majors and 15 minors from the same colony to which the holotype belongs. Depository: IEBR, MHNG, MCZC, BMNH, NHMW, FSKU, ACEG.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57E8CD9C2053F7A76E3996A9ED7FACDB" box="[1056,1060,691,713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
NON-TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED. - Vietnam:
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEFAA326BABC81A26196A35" bold="true" box="[650,778,615,637]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Thai Nguyen</emphasis>
: My Yen Commune Forest (21°35N, 105°36E), Na Hau Village [Eg01-VN-160];
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEFAA326B93C8FC260F6ADE" bold="true" box="[690,796,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Bac Giang</emphasis>
: W. Yen Tu N. P. (21°10- 11N, 106°43-44E, 170-415 m alt.) [B&amp;E03-01, -30, -40];
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEFAA326BEFC8E726066AF8" bold="true" box="[718,789,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Ha Tay</emphasis>
(misspelled as “Ha Tai” on the labels): Ba Vi N. P. (21°03N, 105°22E, 1100-1200 m alt.) [Eg99-VN-129, Eg02-VN-033]. Eguchis informal species code “
<taxonomicName id="07E7FF7F35145A33763AB0EB1D5E8B29" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined">
<emphasis id="B1C8A5B1EDAD3269B3482B517DA4B4F7" bold="true" box="[454,540,717,738]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Pheidole</emphasis>
sp. eg-114
</taxonomicName>
” has been applied to these specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DF5009EA496B79957D4C6F6AF68B9660" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="96D9267D00A03A6FEBBA243231E00E26" box="[212,1058,752,776]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">DIAGNOSIS. - Dorsal and lateral faces of head and promesonotal dome smooth and shining (minor); vertex and dorsal and lateral facecs of vertexal lobe reticulate, with enclosures punctured and dull (major); hypostoma with 3 conspicuous median processes in addition to the process just mesal to mandibular base (major); promesonotal dome at most with an inconspicuous prominence on its posterior declivity (major and minor).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="102AF1B12F24216EA0F6A97476452829" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="4232F2D3B629E008160A1C4D2D6046EC" box="[212,1058,941,964]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">DESCRIPTION. - Major: TL 2.5-3.1 mm, HL 1.06-1.20 mm, HW 0.98-1.08 mm, SL 0.49-0.55 mm, FL 0.86-0.76 mm, CI 90-92, SI 50-52, FI 67-72 (N=5); head in full-face view very weakly convex laterad, broady concave posteriorly, in profile weakly or hardly impressed on vertex; frons longitudinally rugose; vertex and dorsal and lateral faces of vertexal lobe reticulate, with enclosures punctured and dull; frontal carina very weak or vestigial just as rugulae; antennal scrobe absent; median part of clypeus almost smooth, sometimes with an inconspicuous median longitudinal carina; hypostoma with 3 median processes in addition to the process just mesal to each mandibular base (lateral processes); lateral processes well developed, as large as lateral ones of the three median processes; antenna with a 3-segmented club; scape exceeding midlength of head to some extent; EL&gt;LASX; LG 1.4-1.7 times as much as EL; promesonotal dome without a prominence on its posterior declivity; dorsolateral part of the dome weakly produced laterad; anterodorsal, mediodorsal and lateral faces of the dome almost smooth and shining, often sparsely with weak rugulae; mesopleuron and lateral face of propodeum weakly punctured, often with a smooth area on the lower part of mesopleuron; propodeal spine elongate-triangular, sometimes with a blunt apex, narrowly or moderately based; petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); petiolar node in anterior view weakly or very weakly concave dorsally; postpetiole not massive, in dorsal view usually produced well laterad, 1.7-1.9 times as broad as petiolar node; first gastral tergite weakly punctured on its anterior 1/4-1/3; body deep yellowish brown, with darker gaster and paler appendages.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D65FEDC3223AD26F1567209154926CF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Minor: TL 1.6-2.1 mm, HL 0.50-0.58 mm, HW 0.42-0.50 mm, SL 0.47- 0.58 mm, ML 0.65-0.79 mm, FL 0.49-0.62 mm, CI 84-88, SI 108-116, FI 117-124 (N=5); body yellowish brown; head smooth and shining; preoccipital carina complete but very weak dorsally; median part of clypeus smooth and shining, without a median longitudinal carina; antenna with a 3-segmented club; scape exceeding posterior margin of head at least by half length of second antennal segment; EL as much as or a little more than LASX; promesonotal dome largely smooth and shining, with several weak rugulae anterodorsally, in profile without or with an inconspicuous prominence on its posterior declivity; mesopleuron and lateral face of propodeum weakly punctured; propodeal spine elongate-triangular, narrowly based; petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive, 1.5-1.9 times as broad as petiolar node; gaster smooth and shining.</paragraph>
<caption id="84829ABE488A907BFCE99910B87D44DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<paragraph id="8B9AB134FFEEAA336B69CE1326E06C9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
FIG. 4
<taxonomicName id="01D5B951CAFEC11F3012C1EAF4D8744C" authority="Eguchi" authorityName="Eguchi" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEEAA3369B6CEF024466CEA" bold="true" box="[151,341,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Pheidole laevicolor</emphasis>
Eguchi
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FF96961400263F9F4FF78CD07425562" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, type material. A-E, major; F &amp; G, minor. A &amp; F, body in profile; B, C &amp; G, head in full-face view; D, median part of hypostoma, arrows indicating median processes; E, mesosoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm, unless otherwise stated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BDB7C5DB6226D7A1956EF71673BB159" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="43ABB6A10A7099EB53181D4207639E19" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
REMARKS. - This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="1014EAB4AB9B7E87F3DB00DD36F68CC0" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rinae" subSpecies="taipoana">
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEEAA336B99CC3B26676E15" bold="true" box="[696,884,1606,1629]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">P. rinae taipoana</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
but distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: the major of the latter having area in front of a transverse impression on vertex sparsely with weak longitudinal rugulae, with interspaces smooth and shining, and the vertexal impression deep.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92649241CCE5670971EE255AB08D3672" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9AB134FFEDAA3069F5CB5E27166973" box="[212,517,291,315]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">DISTRIBUTION. - N. Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4EDA07293982357890F6453A3D4309B7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CC3C80BC8164506A315DAB39C239DCE8" box="[212,1058,323,347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
BIONOMICS. - This species inhabits forests (including forest edges) from lowlands to hilly areas (up to 1200 m alt. in N. Vietnam), and nests in the soil (see also
<bibRefCitation id="275D36F2B5F942ECC277F33C5291B12D" author="EGUCHI, K. &amp; BUI, T. V. &amp; YAMANE, Sk." journalOrPublisher="Sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="445 - 457" part="43" refId="ref8481" refString="EGUCHI, K., BUI, T. V. &amp; YAMANE, Sk. 2004. A preliminary study on foraging distance and nesting sites of ants in Indo-Chinese lowland vegetation (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Sociobiology 43: 445 - 457." title="A preliminary study on foraging distance and nesting sites of ants in Indo-Chinese lowland vegetation (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="2004">
Eguchi
<emphasis id="B9516D26FFEDAA3069FACBFE240B69D3" bold="true" box="[219,280,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">et al.,</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>