571 lines
65 KiB
XML
571 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="1704D718376AE5C0EA15654B03A0BD13" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.218.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635877" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725333068986" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karremans, Adam P., Bogarín, Diego, Pupulin, Franco, Luer, Carlyle A. & Gravendeel, Barbara" docDate="2015" docId="038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.218.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 218 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.218.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Specklinia vittariifolia Pridgeon & Chase 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="FFBDFFD2E47AFFB4FFCC451BFFEDFFD3" masterDocTitle="The glandulous Specklinia: morphological convergence versus phylogenetic divergence" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1725334363440" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="33FFAD7B725BBD2A80048D554C74439B">The glandulous Specklinia: morphological convergence versus phylogenetic divergence</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="00A19C54A6816E9046394A43053BCD48">Karremans, Adam P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="51C1849192E0370CCDF6DD9552348FBF">Naturalis Biodiversity Center-Leiden University, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="752EC679EFA6342C86CDE39AC365F7D6">Bogarín, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71ED6D558B02F0FD75848D679376A4D2">Herbario UCH, Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí, 0427, David, Chiriquí, Panama.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F5A58E47EBF93331FB2955DA84CA65">Pupulin, Franco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1EE2AD6015AD3F622AC5C5CCFDEBA54">Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA, U. S. A.; Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, FL, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2820B4637AD8027C861B21835EEB1982">Luer, Carlyle A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1707BD2889C5514133834E8E53B65729">Curator emeritus: Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E61C2D97931E8502A1F3CF1901E84396">Gravendeel, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C8136D3B36D1DE16FD54342847456389">Naturalis Biodiversity Center-Leiden University, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CAA959FDF65CD2BF2E9372712C116B0E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8350C01250AE2878AD1F9A9CCC7567BD">
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<mods:date id="946939830A4F0A77A7FF1B08BD9301FA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6BF3DFE73563771502E080C0C85BF98E">2015-07-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65C66FF561CD432F28BE5D38B394F1B7">218</mods:number>
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<heading id="D0DA81D0E469FFA7FF444585FCBFFF6A" box="[136,850,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10ADE469FFA7FF444585FCA0FF6A" author="Pridgeon, A. M. & Chase, M. W." box="[136,845,158,185]" page=")" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE469FFA7FF444585FCA0FF6A" ID-CoL="4YGYG" authority="(Schltr.) Pridgeon & Chase (2001: 259)" authorityName="Pridgeon & Chase" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="2001" baseAuthorityName="Schltr." box="[136,845,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
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<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FF444585FE64FF6A" bold="true" box="[136,393,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Specklinia vittariifolia</emphasis>
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(Schltr.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B4DE469FFA7FE3E45BBFCA0FF6A" author="Pridgeon, A. M. & Chase, M. W." box="[498,845,160,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" pagination="235 - 271" refId="ref13724" refString="Pridgeon, A. M. & Chase, M. W. (2001) A phylogenetic reclassification of Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae). Lindleyana 16: 235 - 271." type="journal article" year="2001">Pridgeon & Chase (2001: 259)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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Basionym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE469FFA7FEC445DFFCC7FF0E" ID-CoL="7Y2JF" authority="Schlechter (1923 a: 26)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1923" box="[264,810,196,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
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<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FEC445DFFDCCFF0E" box="[264,545,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Pleurothallis vittariifolia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B4DE469FFA7FDEB45DFFCC7FF0E" author="Schlechter, F. R. R." box="[551,810,196,221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" pagination="3 - 75" refId="ref14038" refString="Schlechter, F. R. R. (1923 a) Beitrage zur Orchideenkunde von Zentralamerika, II. Additamenta ad Orchideologiam Costaricensem, I. Orchidaceae Amparoanae. Repertorium Specierum Novovarum Regni Vegetabilis Beihefte 19: 3 - 75." type="journal article" year="1923">Schlechter (1923a: 26)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B453CE1E469FFA7FF444415FCF0FE94" collectingDate="1921-06" collectionCode="C, B" country="Costa Rica" county="Flowered" elevation="1350" location="Type" municipality="San Jeronimo" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="AMES 28807" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE469FFA7FF184415FE88FEF0" box="[212,357,270,291]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6ACC6E469FFA7FEA34415FE18FEF0" box="[367,501,270,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">San Jerónimo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<elevation id="0000D18FE469FFA7FE334415FDBCFEF0" box="[511,593,270,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="1350.0">1,350 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62F34E30E469FFA7FD904415FD5AFEF0" box="[604,695,270,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Flowered</collectingCounty>
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<date id="FF93107CE469FFA7FD714415FCCFFEF0" box="[701,802,270,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" value="1921-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFD7E994E469FFA7FD714415FCCFFEF0" box="[701,802,270,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" value="1921-06">June 1921</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FCE04415FC50FEF0" box="[812,957,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E469FFA7FCE04415FCD2FEF0" box="[812,831,270,291]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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. Wercklé 117
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||
</emphasis>
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(
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E469FFA7FBE14415FBD2FEF0" box="[1069,1087,270,291]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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, destroyed;
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||
<typeStatus id="5496881EE469FFA7FB794415FAE2FEF0" box="[1205,1295,270,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB8B9EC7E469FFA7FAD44415FA49FEF0" box="[1304,1444,270,291]" collectionCode="AMES" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="Herbarium">AMES 28807</specimenCode>
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!, selected by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B4DE469FFA7FEE34429FE2FFE94" author="Pupulin, F." box="[303,450,306,327]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" pagination="111 - 154" refId="ref13816" refString="Pupulin, F. (2010) Orchidaceae werckleanae: typification of Costa Rican orchid species described from collections by K. Werckle. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 163: 111 - 154. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2010.01051. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Pupulin (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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; illustration of type,
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||
<specimenCode id="DB8B9EC7E469FFA7FD444429FCFEFE94" box="[648,787,306,327]" collectionCode="AMES" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="Herbarium">AMES 28807</specimenCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE469FFA7FF444463FE82FBEE" blockId="19.[136,1452,376,1085]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Epiphytic, caespitose, ascending, erect herb to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FD404463FD3AFE42" box="[652,727,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall. Roots fibrous, flexuous, glabrous, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FB694463FB08FE42" box="[1189,1253,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter. Stem abbreviated, terete, to 3.5–9.0 mm long, completely concealed by a papyraceous, subancipitous, acute sheaths to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FAA04487FA41FE66" box="[1388,1452,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Leaf narrowly linear, up to 35 × 1.5–3.0 mm, minutely and irregularly emarginate at apex, the mid-vein protruding abaxially into a small apicule, gradually tapering toward the base into a deeply conduplicate petiole, subcoriaceous. Inflorescence borne laterally from the base of the leaf, without an annulus, successively single flowered, up to 4.0–
|
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<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FF444737FF3AFD96" box="[136,215,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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||
long, glandular; peduncle terete, to 3.0 cm long, with 1 distant, glandular, terete bract,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FB144737FAF1FD96" box="[1240,1308,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Floral bracts infundibuliform, glandular, broadly ovate, acute to subacuminate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FC7D474BFBE4FDBA" box="[945,1033,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pedicel terete, glandular,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FAE1474BFA80FDBA" box="[1325,1389,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, persistent. Ovary subclavate, with low, irregularly crenulate crests, 1.5–2.0 mm long, green. Flowers up to 4, reddish-orange, developed in succession. Sepals fleshy, densely glandulose on the outer surface; dorsal sepal lanceolate-elliptic, 3-veined, acute, the base semi-hyaline, flushed with orange along the veins, the distal two thirds reddish-orange with occasional transparent spots, 7.5–9.0 × 2.0–3.0 mm; lateral sepals narrowly elliptic-oblanceolate, subfalcate, 3-veined, 7.5–9.0 ×
|
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<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FF36461FFE6EFCCE" box="[250,387,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, connate for about three quarters of their length, the base saccate, membranaceous-hyaline, the apex acute. Petals reddish-orange, small, ligulate-falcate, 3.5–4.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FCB34633FBE5FC92" box="[895,1032,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 2-veined. Lip reddish-orange, small, longitudinally arched-convex in natural position, thinly articulate with the column foot by a hyaline claw, sagittate to oblong when expanded, obtuse, 4.5 × 1.0 mm, provided with a pair of acute, sub-trapezoid lateral lobes from just below to just above the middle, margin dentate-erose, especially apically. Column dark-red, arched, terete and slender at the base,
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E469FFA7FF0B46A3FEF1FC02" box="[199,284,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long without the foot, provided with membranous wings serrulate along the margins, the apex prolonged into a deeply cucullate, lacerate clinandrium; column foot, stout, fleshy, 1.0 mm long. Anther cap deeply cucullate, ovate, crested, 2-celled. Pollinia 2, obovate-complanate, minutely hooked at the base. *
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E469FFA7FBAC411BFB5FFBCA" box="[1120,1202,1024,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">NOTE</collectionCode>
|
||
: Description based on
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FF44413FFF09FBEE" box="[136,228,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E469FFA7FF44413FFF40FBEE" box="[136,173,1060,1085]" country="New Zealand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15426" name="Auckland War Memorial Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="Herbarium">AK</collectionCode>
|
||
2945
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FED6413FFE85FBEE" box="[282,360,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">IC1111</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF526634E469FFA7FF4442FDFE00F7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635915/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" startId="19.[136,229,2022,2043]" targetBox="[196,1363,1181,1937]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE469FFA7FF4442FDFE00F7CC" blockId="19.[136,1452,2022,2079]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FF4442FDFEE7F828" bold="true" box="[136,266,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Known elevation distribution of the glandulous species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE469FFA7FC8E42FDFC4BF828" box="[834,934,2022,2043]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE469FFA7FC8E42FDFC4BF828" box="[834,934,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Specklinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on the studied specimens cited. On the X-axis the elevations in meters are depicted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46EFFA0FF7145BBFBADFC7E" blockId="20.[136,1452,160,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF7145BBFE56FF6A" bold="true" box="[189,443,160,185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Additional materials:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FE1B45BBFD96FF6A" box="[471,635,160,185]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FD4F45BBFD0BFF6A" box="[643,742,160,185]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Vázquez de Coronado, Jesús, Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo, Sendero La Botella,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FEB645DFFDFAFF0E" box="[378,535,196,221]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="33.9" value="10.159416">10°09’33.9”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FDEF45DFFD2AFF0E" box="[547,711,196,221]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="14.8" value="-83.95411">83°57’14.8”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FD1A45DFFCCEFF0E" box="[726,803,196,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.02" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="702.0">702 m</quantity>
|
||
, bosque muy húmedo tropical transición a premontano, epífitas en bosque secundario y primario,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FD4545F3FB8DFED2" box="[649,1120,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Karremans, Bogarín & Fernández 2943</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit, D6069!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FAA045F3FA49FED2" box="[1388,1444,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF444417FDBFFEF6" box="[136,594,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Karremans, Bogarín & Fernández 2945</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit, D4898!, D5959!;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A39E46EFFA0FC7E4417FBECFEF6" box="[946,1025,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1989,2010]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,190,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[204,1384,190,1964]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. The glandulous Specklinia species. A. S. alajuelensis 1 (Karremans 3265). B. S. alajuelensis 2 (Bogarín 2895). C. S. chontalensis (Pupulin 6543). D. S. gersonii (Karremans 6025). E. S. glandulosa (Karremans 6306). F. S. vittariifolia (Karremans 2945). Photographs by A.P. Karremans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635879/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A39E46EFFA0FBC34417FBC6FEF6" box="[1039,1067,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1062,1083]" captionTargetBox="[438,1149,281,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-54@4.[437,1149,281,1037]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparison of the habits and flowers of species of the glandulous species of Specklinia. A. S. alajuelensis 1 (Karremans 3265). B. S. gersonii (Karremans 6025). C. S. glandulosa (Karremans 6306). D. S. vittariifolia (Karremans 2945). Scale bar = 1 cm. Photographs by A.P. Karremans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635881/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">2d</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A39E46EFFA0FB9F4417FB9FFEF6" box="[1107,1138,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[178,1418,258,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[151,1436,190,1907]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Specklinia vittariifolia (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase. A. habit. B. flower.C. dissected perianth. D. column and lip, lateral view. E. lip. F. anther and pollinaria. Drawn by A.P. Karremans & L. Oses from Karremans 2945 (JBL-spirit)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635909/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FB454417FB35FEF6" box="[1161,1240,268,293]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Limón</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Pococí, Guápiles, Buenos Aires, Cuenca río Santa Clara, faldas del Volcán Turrialba,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FC64442BFBB5FE9A" box="[936,1112,304,329]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="25,96" value="10.090544">10°05’25,96’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FBA8442BFAF7FE9A" box="[1124,1306,304,329]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="39,33" value="-83.760925">83°45’39,33’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FAE6442BFA60FE9A" box="[1322,1421,304,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1190.0">1,190 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FA51442BFEC4FEBE" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="2013-10-01">1 October 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FEF4444FFE01FEBE" box="[312,492,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FEF4444FFE43FEBE" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1829" box="[312,430,340,365]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chinchilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chinchilla</taxonomicName>
|
||
1111
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit!). Pococí, Guápiles, Cariari, Gerson Villalobos legit,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FB27444FFA46FEBE" box="[1259,1451,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Karremans 5944</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit, D6100!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FEB04463FE26FE42" box="[380,459,376,401]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Limón</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Guápiles, Río Corinto, sendero paralelo al Río Corinto y riberas del mismo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FAD24463FA46FE42" box="[1310,1451,376,401]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="09" value="10.319166">10°19’09’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FF444487FEF6FE66" box="[136,283,412,437]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-83.93611">83°56’10’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FEE54487FE9EFE66" box="[297,371,412,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FE4C4487FE1AFE66" box="[384,503,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Chávez 52</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FDC54487FDADFE66" box="[521,576,412,437]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!). Guácimo, Pocora, La Argentina, camino a la catarata del río Dos Novillos,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FF4444DBFED1FE0A" box="[136,316,448,473]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="07.71" value="10.102142">10°06’07.71” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FE8F44DBFE10FE0A" box="[323,509,448,473]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" seconds="28.74" value="-83.65798">83°39’28.74” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FDC444DBFDBFFE0A" box="[520,594,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="591.0">591 m</quantity>
|
||
, bosque muy húmedo tropical transición a premontano,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FB0744DBFA4AFE0A" box="[1227,1447,448,473]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="2013-11-25">25 November 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF4444FFFDD2FE2E" box="[136,575,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Karremans, Bogarín & Villalobos 6026</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FD1344FFFCD1FE2E" box="[735,828,484,509]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
: La Selva,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FC7944FFFB89FE2E" box="[949,1124,484,509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-10-01">1 October 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FBA244FFFAE6FE2E" box="[1134,1291,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Atwood 85-74</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FAD644FFFABFFE2E" box="[1306,1362,484,509]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" name="Universidad de Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="University or college">USJ</collectionCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FAAC44FFFA76FE2E" box="[1376,1435,484,509]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!). La Selva, on tree fall on SSE,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FE204713FD4FFDF2" box="[492,674,520,545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-10-02">2 October 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FD634713FCBDFDF2" box="[687,848,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Atwood 85-81</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FCAE4713FC70FDF2" box="[866,925,520,545]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!). La Selva, on cacao along
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB2F4713FAF4FDF2" box="[1251,1305,520,545]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14864" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14864" name="Southern Oregon University" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SOC</collectionCode>
|
||
of Annex,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FA514713FECEFD96" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-10-04">4 October 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FEE14737FE3AFD96" box="[301,471,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Atwood 85-103</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FE2A4737FDCCFD96" box="[486,545,556,581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!). La Selva, on tree fall on SSE,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FC4C4737FBC2FD96" box="[896,1071,556,581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-10-05">5 October 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FBF44737FB0EFD96" box="[1080,1251,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Atwood 85-123</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB3D4737FAC1FD96" box="[1265,1324,556,581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!). La Selva,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FF44474BFEDAFDBA" box="[136,311,592,617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-10-06">6 October 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FE8D474BFE01FDBA" box="[321,492,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Atwood 85-127</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FE37474BFDDEFDBA" box="[507,563,592,617]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15819" name="Universidad de Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="University or college">USJ</collectionCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FD8D474BFD91FDBA" box="[577,636,592,617]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FD5E474BFD1BFDBA" box="[658,758,592,617]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Zona Protectora La Cangreja, Santa Rosa de Puriscal, Bosque primario en la márgenes del Río Negro,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FD83476FFD35FD5E" box="[591,728,628,653]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="28" value="9.707778">09°42’28”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FD2C476FFC82FD5E" box="[736,879,628,653]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-84.39305">84°23’35”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FCB7476FFC28FD5E" box="[891,965,628,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FC1D476FFB7FFD5E" box="[977,1170,628,653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1992-10-20">20 October 1992</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FB51476FFA46FD5E" box="[1181,1451,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Morales & Jiménez 891</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FF5D4783FF52FD62" box="[145,191,664,689]" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||
!). Costa Rica, without specific locality,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FDB04783FD17FD62" box="[636,762,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Lent 1762b</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FCC74783FCD4FD62" box="[779,825,664,689]" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FC854783FC69FD62" box="[841,900,664,689]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FC504783FBB7FD62" box="[924,1114,664,689]" name="El Salvador" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FBA94783FA4AFD62" box="[1125,1447,664,689]" country="El Salvador" name="Chalatenango" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Departamento Chalatenango</collectingRegion>
|
||
, entre Dulce Nombre de María y San Fernando, km 12, a
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FCE447A7FC64FD06" box="[808,905,700,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1200.0">1,200 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FC5447A7FB46FD06" box="[920,1195,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Clason sub. Hamer 309</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB7247A7FB14FD06" box="[1214,1273,700,725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!; illustration by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B4DE46EFFA0FF4447FBFEC2FD2A" author="Hamer, F." box="[136,303,736,761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refId="ref13355" refString="Hamer, F. (1974) Las orquideas de El Salvador. Ministerio de Educacion, Direccion de Publicaciones, San Salvador, 374 pp." type="book" year="1974">Hamer (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
!). Cerro Campana, behind Ahuachapan-Ataco, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FCA547FBFC2AFD2A" box="[873,967,736,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1400.0">1,400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FC1F47FBFB84FD2A" box="[979,1129,736,761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1975-06-12">12 June 1975</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FBB547FBFB59FD2A" box="[1145,1204,736,761]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FB0147FBFAADFD2A" box="[1229,1344,736,761]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FA8647FBFA4AFD2A" box="[1354,1447,736,761]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Municipio Acacoyagua, Mt. Madre Vieja,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FD9F461FFD0FFCCE" box="[595,738,772,797]" degrees="15.450401" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" value="15.450401">15.450401 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FD2B461FFC91FCCE" box="[743,892,772,797]" degrees="92.877612" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" value="-92.87761">92.877612W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FC48461FFC32FCCE" box="[900,991,772,797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FC24461FFB96FCCE" box="[1000,1147,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Matuda 2532</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB4B461FFB32FCCE" box="[1159,1247,772,797]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB2B461FFACFFCCE" box="[1255,1314,772,797]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!). Municipio Escuintla, Mt. Ovando,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FE554633FDF3FC92" box="[409,542,808,833]" degrees="15.39083" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" value="15.39083">15.39083 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FDEB4633FD4BFC92" box="[551,678,808,833]" degrees="92.6025" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="5" value="-92.6025">92.6025 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FD7E4633FD10FC92" box="[690,765,808,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="935.0">935 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FCC64633FC5DFC92" box="[778,944,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Matuda 28541</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FC0D4633FBF4FC92" box="[961,1049,808,833]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FBE84633FB85FC92" box="[1060,1128,808,833]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" name="Herbario AMO" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">AMO</collectionCode>
|
||
, illustration!). Municipio La Concordia, Finca Custepec, trail NW from Finca,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FD0B4657FCF3FCB6" box="[711,798,844,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="km" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 km</quantity>
|
||
along trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FC604657FBDFFCB6" box="[940,1074,844,869]" degrees="15.73333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" value="15.73333">15.73333 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE19507BE46EFFA0FBF74657FB25FCB6" box="[1083,1224,844,869]" degrees="92.73333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" precision="1" value="-92.73333">92.73333 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, cloud forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FAA04657FF4DFC5A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1180.0">1,180 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF62466BFEB1FC5A" box="[174,348,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Hamshire 1244</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FEA1466BFE2BFC5A" box="[365,454,880,905]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FE16466BFDB8FC5A" box="[474,597,880,905]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F85EE46EFFA0FDAE466BFCE3FC5A" box="[610,782,880,905]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
|
||
road, Los Gutiérrez to [Cerro] Pinola. Cultivated at Selby Botanical Gardens,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FEAA468FFD9EFC7E" box="[358,627,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FEAA468FFE79FC7E" box="[358,404,916,941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
78-455 ex Williams
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93107CE46EFFA0FDB3468FFCFFFC7E" box="[639,786,916,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" value="1985-08">August 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FCD1468FFC09FC7E" box="[797,996,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Christenson 1326</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FC38468FFBC2FC7E" box="[1012,1071,916,941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF526634E46EFFA0FF444382FCD9F901" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635917/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" startId="20.[136,229,1689,1710]" targetBox="[169,1418,965,1663]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46EFFA0FF444382FCD9F901" blockId="20.[136,1452,1689,1746]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF444382FEE5F97D" bold="true" box="[136,264,1689,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Intra-specific variation of flower morphology of diverse individuals of two species of glandulous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FB564382FB13F97D" box="[1178,1278,1689,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FB564382FB13F97D" box="[1178,1278,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Specklinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FAC44382FAF4F97D" bold="true" box="[1288,1305,1689,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FAEF4382FA41F97D" box="[1315,1452,1689,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alajuelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FAEF4382FA41F97D" box="[1315,1452,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">S. alajuelensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF6C43A6FF5DF901" bold="true" box="[160,176,1725,1746]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FF7043A6FEACF901" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1923" box="[188,321,1725,1746]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF7043A6FEACF901" box="[188,321,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">S. vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bar = 1 cm. Photographs by A.P. Karremans.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376537E46EFFA0FF714219FF09F8EC" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46EFFA0FF714219FF09F8EC" blockId="20.[136,1452,1794,2071]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF714219FEA5F8C8" bold="true" box="[189,328,1794,1819]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The name alludes to the very long, thin leaves, which is reminiscent of species of the fern genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FF44423DFF30F8EC" box="[136,221,1830,1855]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Vittaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF44423DFF30F8EC" box="[136,221,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Vittaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376537E46EFFA2FF714251FC09FD96" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46EFFA0FF714251FD88F878" blockId="20.[136,1452,1794,2071]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF714251FEB4F8B0" bold="true" box="[189,345,1866,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FDC64251FD8FF8B0" box="[522,610,1866,1891]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FDA14251FD1CF8B0" box="[621,753,1866,1891]" name="El Salvador" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FD304251FC98F8B0" box="[764,885,1866,1891]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FC664251FBEBF8B0" box="[938,1030,1866,1891]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FBE24251FB4AF8B0" box="[1070,1191,1866,1891]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FB104251FAD8F8B0" box="[1244,1333,1866,1891]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
it is found mostly in the Caribbean lowlands, from
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FD954275FCE4F854" box="[601,777,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" metricValueMax="11.9" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="795.0" valueMax="1190.0" valueMin="400.0">400 to 1,190 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FC654275FC12F854" box="[937,1023,1902,1927]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FBF54275FB52F854" box="[1081,1215,1902,1927]" name="El Salvador" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
it is found at higher elevations, from
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46EFFA0FE894289FDE9F878" box="[325,516,1938,1963]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1,000 to 1,400 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A39E46EFFA0FDDF4289FDBAF878" box="[531,599,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[136,229,918,939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,317,893]" captionTargetId="figure-56@9.[151,1437,317,893]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. General distribution map of the glandulous species of Specklinia. Edited by D. Bogarín." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635893/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46EFFA1FF7142ADFC66FEBE" blockId="20.[136,1452,1794,2071]" lastBlockId="21.[136,1452,160,365]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FF7142ADFEE4F81C" bold="true" box="[189,265,1974,1999]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CE1E46EFFA1FEEA42ADFE54FE9A" collectionCode="AMES" country="Costa Rica" county="The" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="122" location="The" municipality="Central Valley" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="3">
|
||
Aside from a sterile fragment of the plant and an accompanying sketch of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881EE46EFFA0FBB442ADFB45F81C" box="[1144,1192,1974,1999]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
|
||
kept at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE79E46EFFA0FB3042ADFAA0F81C" box="[1276,1357,1974,1999]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
|
||
, nothing else remains of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881EE46EFFA0FEAF42C1FE7EF820" box="[355,403,2010,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46EFFA0FDD042C1FCF5F820" box="[540,792,2010,2035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46EFFA0FDD042C1FCF5F820" box="[540,792,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Specklinia vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46EFFA0FCE942C1FCBCF820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46EFFA0FCE942C1FCBCF820" box="[805,849,2010,2035]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="The" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">The</location>
|
||
specimen was supposedly collected in
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46EFFA0FAC742C1FA4AF820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46EFFA0FAC742C1FA4AF820" box="[1291,1447,2010,2035]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="San Jeronimo" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">San Jerónimo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46EFFA0FF4442E5FF07F7C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46EFFA0FF4442E5FF07F7C4" box="[136,234,2046,2071]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="Moravia" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Moravia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A762CE46EFFA0FF3A42E5FE98F7C4" box="[246,373,2046,2071]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46EFFA0FE4C42E5FE48F7C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46EFFA0FE4C42E5FE48F7C4" box="[384,421,2046,2071]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="We" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">We</location>
|
||
were unable to locate any such plants in the area during a series of field trips, and doubt it did indeed come from there.
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FE0045BBFE30FF6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FE0045BBFE30FF6A" box="[460,477,160,185]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="It" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">It</location>
|
||
is more likely that
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FD7945BBFCFFFF6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FD7945BBFCFFFF6A" box="[693,786,160,185]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="Werckle" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Wercklé</location>
|
||
actually collected this plant a few km
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FB0E45BBFAD0FF6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FB0E45BBFAD0FF6A" box="[1218,1341,160,185]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="North-East" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">North-East</location>
|
||
along the same road, where this species is abundant.
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FDAE45DFFD4EFF0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FDAE45DFFD4EFF0E" box="[610,675,196,221]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="There" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">There</location>
|
||
are more collections from
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FC0045DFFBC4FF0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FC0045DFFBC4FF0E" box="[972,1065,196,221]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="Werckle" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Wercklé</location>
|
||
that, like this species, are typically found on the warm and humid
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FE2D45F3FD22FED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FE2D45F3FD22FED2" box="[481,719,232,257]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="Caribbean watershed" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Caribbean watershed</location>
|
||
, but were allegedly collected in
|
||
<location id="8EF26067E46FFFA1FBF545F3FB38FED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487AAE469FFA2FF444585FC09FD96:8EF26067E46FFFA1FBF545F3FB38FED2" box="[1081,1237,232,257]" country="Costa Rica" county="The" municipality="Central Valley" name="San Jeronimo" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">San Jerónimo</location>
|
||
, a dryer and colder locality in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6ACC6E46FFFA1FEE04417FE20FEF6" box="[300,461,268,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Central Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B4DE46FFFA1FE104417FD97FEF6" author="Pupulin, F." box="[476,634,268,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="111 - 154" refId="ref13816" refString="Pupulin, F. (2010) Orchidaceae werckleanae: typification of Costa Rican orchid species described from collections by K. Werckle. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 163: 111 - 154. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2010.01051. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Pupulin 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F34E30E46FFFA1FD414417FD54FEF6" box="[653,697,268,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">The</collectingCounty>
|
||
illustration of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881EE46FFFA1FC474417FC56FEF6" box="[907,955,268,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and description are not very specific to any of the species of this group
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; however, the plant fragment and illustration clearly depict a species with long and narrow leaves and an inflorescence that barely reaches the length of the leaf.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF526634E46FFFA1FF4442D1FD9EF7F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635922/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" startId="21.[136,229,1994,2015]" targetBox="[285,1303,389,1968]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46FFFA1FF4442D1FD9EF7F4" blockId="21.[136,1452,1994,2087]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FF4442D1FEE7F80C" bold="true" box="[136,266,1994,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Micrographs of the lip apices of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FD8442D1FCF9F80C" box="[584,788,1994,2015]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FD8442D1FD41F80C" box="[584,684,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FCCF42D1FCF9F80C" bold="true" box="[771,788,1994,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FCED42D1FC10F80C" box="[801,1021,1994,2015]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alajuelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FCED42D1FC10F80C" box="[801,1021,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia alajuelensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FBD142D1FB72F80C" box="[1053,1183,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Pupulin 8470</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FB7F42D1FB2EF80C" bold="true" box="[1203,1219,1994,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FB0342D1FA41F80C" box="[1231,1452,1994,2015]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alajuelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FB0342D1FA41F80C" box="[1231,1452,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia alajuelensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FF6842F5FEA5F7D0" box="[164,328,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Karremans 6460</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FE9242F5FE82F7D0" bold="true" box="[350,367,2030,2051]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FEB242F5FD8EF7D0" box="[382,611,2030,2051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chontalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FEB242F5FD8EF7D0" box="[382,611,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia chontalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FDBF42F5FD15F7D0" box="[627,760,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Pupulin 6543</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FCC242F5FCF2F7D0" bold="true" box="[782,799,2030,2051]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FCE242F5FC04F7D0" authorityName="Bogarin & Karremans Karremans" authorityYear="2015" box="[814,1001,2030,2051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gersonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FCE242F5FC04F7D0" box="[814,1001,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia gersonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FC3542F5FB70F7D0" box="[1017,1181,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Karremans 6025</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FB7F42F5FB2EF7D0" bold="true" box="[1203,1219,2030,2051]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FB1E42F5FA46F7D0" box="[1234,1451,2030,2051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FB1E42F5FA46F7D0" box="[1234,1451,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Specklinia vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46FFFA1FF5C4D09FECBF7F4" box="[144,294,2066,2087]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46FFFA1FF5C4D09FF18F7F4" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1829" box="[144,245,2066,2087]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chinchilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chinchilla</taxonomicName>
|
||
1111
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
). Photographs by A.P. Karremans.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46CFFA2FF7145BBFD0BFE42" blockId="22.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FF7145BBFE54FF6A" box="[189,441,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FF7145BBFE54FF6A" box="[189,441,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Specklinia vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is locally abundant in certain areas in the Costa Rican Caribbean at mid to low elevations. It has been confused with the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FD8545DFFD0BFF0E" authorityName="Pridgeon & M. W. Chase. A." authorityYear="2001" baseAuthorityName="Ames" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[585,742,196,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FD8545DFFD0BFF0E" box="[585,742,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">S. glandulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in herbaria and living collections, however, it can be easily distinguished by the long leaves and relatively short inflorescences which in living material rarely exceed the leaf. The flower is conspicuously downward twisted, and its segments noticeably spreading. Although frequently appearing single flowered, the species can produce up to 4 flowers in tight succession on a single inflorescence, however only one is developed at a time. The flowers are relatively large, with sepals exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46CFFA2FBD4444FFB80FEBE" box="[1048,1133,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and a lip of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B59E46CFFA2FAE1444FFA80FEBE" box="[1325,1389,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with a pair of conspicuous sub-trapezoid lateral lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BCE46CFFA2FF714487FC09FD96" blockId="22.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
|
||
The herbarium sheet of
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FE144487FDADFE66" box="[472,576,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Roy Lent</emphasis>
|
||
’s number
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FD724487FD1BFE66" box="[702,758,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">1762</emphasis>
|
||
kept at CR represents a mix of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FB7F4487FAB4FE66" box="[1203,1369,412,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alajuelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FB7F4487FAB4FE66" box="[1203,1369,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">S. alajuelensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FA5A4487FEE5FE0A" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FA5A4487FEE5FE0A" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">S. vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We cannot be certain if both were collected together or if they come from different localities. However, the locality corresponds perfectly with that of other material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FC9944FFFC15FE2E" box="[853,1016,484,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alajuelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FC9944FFFC15FE2E" box="[853,1016,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">S. alajuelensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and we have therefore chosen to give that material the number
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FE524713FDF0FDF2" box="[414,541,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Lent 1762a</emphasis>
|
||
. The two CR specimens with long, narrow leaves, and all of those kept at SEL are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3FE46CFFA2FF444737FEC9FD96" box="[136,292,556,581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Specklinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittariifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FF444737FEC9FD96" box="[136,292,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">S. vittariifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and are given the number
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAEE46CFFA2FD994737FD39FD96" box="[597,724,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Lent 1762b</emphasis>
|
||
, with unknown locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |