184 lines
14 KiB
XML
184 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792980" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a4658b7-ce15-45fb-8985-b925e1490704" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747401" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792980" approvalRequired="27" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="26" checkinTime="1587952747731" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Majka, Christopher, Klimaszewski, Jan & Lauff, Randolph" docDate="2008" docId="03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1941.pdf.imd" docOrigin="ZooKeys 2 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2e16c743" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Philonthus carbonarius" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFBDFFF0467D663C4B559C4EFF95D647" masterDocTitle="The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="115" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1643570856658" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Majka, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, NS, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>St. Francis Xavier University, Department of Biology, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lauff, Randolph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>115</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6a4658b7-ce15-45fb-8985-b925e1490704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576408</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792980" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="136" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,658,764,791]" box="[140,658,764,791]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<heading box="[140,658,764,791]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Gravenhorst, 1802)" baseAuthorityName="Gravenhorst" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[140,658,764,791]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonarius">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,419,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Philonthus carbonarius</emphasis>
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(Gravenhorst, 1802)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,835,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608811528" collectingDate="2003-07-08" collectionCode="JOC" collectorName="J. Ogden & K. Goodwin" county="Digby Co." location="Pond Cove" municipality="Brier Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,479,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<collectingRegion box="[140,334,835,861]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">NOVA SCOTIA</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty box="[347,474,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Digby Co.</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[488,623,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Brier Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA:8EF2604546686629492E9F0DFD6ED51A" box="[635,763,835,861]" county="Digby Co." municipality="Brier Island" name="Pond Cove" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Pond Cove</location>
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,
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<date box="[776,905,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="2003-07-08">
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<collectingDate box="[776,905,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="2003-07-08">8.VII.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[918,1022,835,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">J. Ogden</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName pageId="21" pageNumber="136">K. Goodwin</collectorName>
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, sand dunes, (1,
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<collectionCode box="[447,504,871,897]" collectionName="Jeffrey Ogden" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">JOC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608811527" box="[527,1103,870,897]" collectionCode="NSMC" collectorName="B. Wright" county="Halifax Co." location="Sable Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,674,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<collectingCounty box="[527,668,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Halifax Co.</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA:8EF260454668662949FE9F28FCA3D5C7" box="[683,822,870,896]" county="Halifax Co." name="Sable Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Sable Island</location>
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,
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<collectorName box="[836,953,870,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">B. Wright</collectorName>
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, (2,
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<collectionCode box="[1007,1095,871,897]" collectionName="USA, Nevada, Carson City, Nevada State Museum" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34980" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34980" name="Nova Scotia Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">NSMC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608811523" box="[140,973,905,932]" collectingDate="21. V. 1953, 29. IX. 1954, 23. VIII. 1955" collectionCode="ACNS" collectorName="C. J. S. Fox" location="Cow Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA:8EF26045466866294BD99FC4FF63D5E3" box="[140,246,906,932]" name="Cow Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Cow Bay</location>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[259,695,905,932]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<date box="[259,380,905,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1953-05-21">21.V.1953</date>
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,
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<date box="[394,527,905,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1954-09-29">29.IX.1954</date>
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,
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<date box="[542,695,905,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1955-08-23">23.VIII.1955</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[710,830,906,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">C.J.S. Fox</collectorName>
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, (4,
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<collectionCode box="[885,964,906,932]" collectionName="Canada, Nova Scotia, Kentville, Agriculture Canada Nova Scotia" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32944" name="Agriculture Canada Nova Scotia" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">ACNS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608811532" collectingDate="2002-08-28" collectionCode="CBU" collectorName="D. B. McCorquodale" county="Shelburne Co." location="Bon Portage Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<collectingCounty pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Shelburne Co.</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA:8EF26045466866294B969FE3FE03D580" box="[195,406,941,967]" county="Shelburne Co." name="Bon Portage Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Bon Portage Island</location>
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,
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<date box="[414,568,941,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="2002-08-28">
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<collectingDate box="[414,568,941,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="2002-08-28">28.VIII.2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[577,809,941,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">D.B. McCorquodale</collectorName>
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, (1,
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<collectionCode box="[854,917,941,967]" collectionName="Canada, Nova Scotia, Sydney, Cape Breton University" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yp8i-58ys" name="Cape Breton University" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">CBU</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608811529" collectingDate="1. VIII. 1952, 4. VI. 1953, 2. V. 1954, 24. IX. 1954" collectionCode="ACNS" collectorName="C. J. S. Fox" county="Yarmouth Co." location="Chebogue" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[935,1107,941,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<collectingCounty box="[935,1102,941,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Yarmouth Co.</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03848788466866294BD99EB2FC17D2FA:8EF26045466866294BD99F9EFE97D5AD" box="[140,258,976,1002]" county="Yarmouth Co." name="Chebogue" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Chebogue</location>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[269,801,976,1003]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<date box="[269,407,976,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1952-08-01">1.VIII.1952</date>
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,
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<date box="[420,539,976,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1953-06-04">4.VI.1953</date>
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,
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<date box="[551,656,976,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1954-05-02">2.V.1954</date>
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,
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<date box="[669,801,976,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" value="1954-09-24">24.IX.1954</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[813,931,976,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">C.J.S. Fox</collectorName>
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, (6,
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<collectionCode box="[981,1061,976,1002]" collectionName="Canada, Nova Scotia, Kentville, Agriculture Canada Nova Scotia" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32944" name="Agriculture Canada Nova Scotia" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">ACNS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,835,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gravenhorst" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[185,435,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonarius">
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<emphasis box="[185,435,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Philonthus carbonarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed throughout Atlantic
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<collectingCountry box="[908,994,1011,1037]" name="Canada" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Canada</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka and Klimaszewski" box="[214,567,1046,1073]" firstAuthor="Majka" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" pagination="48 - 72" refId="ref17389" refString="Majka CG, Klimaszewski J (2008) Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist 140 (1): 48 - 72." type="journal article" year="2008">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). Its distribution in North America is shown in
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<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[140,327,1081,1108]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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. This introduced Palearctic species was first recorded in Newfoundland in 1905 and
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<collectingRegion box="[341,477,1117,1143]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="21" pageNumber="136">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
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in 1909 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[587,756,1117,1144]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). It is a common species occurring in a wide variety of synanthropic habitats, but also on sea beaches under decaying seaweed (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[245,411,1187,1214]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="21" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana 1995</bibRefCitation>
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) as is evident from the records cited above.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |