256 lines
27 KiB
XML
256 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="0A8677C6F6240E9CDBA28D3CCE4D3E1B" ID-CLB-Dataset="25929" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3375930" ID-ZooBank="140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1566575521277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kallal, Robert J." docDate="2019" docId="03E88797FFEAFF94FF50FE7F1D7CB55A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4658.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4658 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nylanderia esperanza Kallal 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="418" masterDocId="FFD1FFEFFFFAFF85FFC7FFC61C4DB149" masterDocTitle="Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="451" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="417" updateTime="1698752341505" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B8981B1B5458C507077B4C630B20AFB3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1E1277F511C512EDB7ED76C96833DF6C">
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<mods:title id="A5CCFD10ED8482DBE6646F6564C88E2F">Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EE7EDD971297861B712FB3247E8F59C0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7195EAE34B22F6E41BB98B1B1A55B0AF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2E44A56FB82F05086282783BB26140D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1992A9A2AE3BC3A2A85858D3B56A06A4">Kallal, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="83D2CC126CD664D1217198C7F2CB7FBC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D94430FBDDCE1F520FFA9AD5AC2C9A69">
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<mods:title id="C6EF95A3C7252EA4D2C222AD2F3973F4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AF6CDBF48B0F65317784406A36D68DBA">
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<mods:date id="D46428B0E6C9AD283745FCFFAD452218">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AF4BB2373F1B6B987A43B47CC7683E60" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="06B129C7C9B29164E2F892AC352A9381">2019-08-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F829FB3D59B4437E348A261B4E03DB3E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4BB86043211300939D12C186F79CB848">4658</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="66D14BEABB360C8DC189AFD7FBE1BDAB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1E44040A00F1D47E2640D3312300985D">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="77B3D5FE78E7EFEF342923A9AD2E2BE6" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="246DB481B2CD5E98286AA6B2B734D16B">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="20C9B4CC7F33A3FDB0F1E460AC0ACE9F">451</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="6C4E5140C0BA6C81D60393FB25148852">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="405B102E86E679D31604359381C4EAAE" type="CLB-Dataset">25929</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="840EAD903DF2AEE745EF92830EACFF55" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7D962EC6025435C2DE36AB19CB4CAFEE" type="GBIF-Dataset">70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA4357A791D6E3D4D9076BD9BD2241DE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7F1D07BE77433B12C30A0FE45CF2E31" type="Zenodo-Dep">3375930</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="93A3ECAB4A646558361F0341214E96F0" type="ZooBank">140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E88797FFEAFF94FF50FE7F1D7CB55A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159244060" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFEAFF94FF50FE7F1D7CB55A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E88797FFEAFF94FF50FE7F1D7CB55A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFEAFF95FF50FE7F1E46B09A" box="[151,523,441,468]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF50FE7F1E46B09A" blockId="16.[151,523,441,504]" box="[151,523,441,468]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<heading id="D0B681EDFFEAFF95FF50FE7F1E46B09A" bold="true" box="[151,523,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FF50FE7F1E46B09A" bold="true" box="[151,523,441,468]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEAFF95FF50FE7F1DD2B09A" authority="Kallal, 2019" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,415,441,468]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esperanza" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FF50FE7F1DD2B09A" bold="true" box="[151,415,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Nylanderia esperanza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657E8FFEAFF95FE6AFE7F1E46B09A" box="[429,523,441,467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFEAFF95FF50FE1B1F69B386" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF50FE1B1DC8B0B1" blockId="16.[151,523,441,504]" box="[151,389,477,504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<figureCitation id="137A2A04FFEAFF95FF50FE1B1D51B0BE" box="[151,284,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,719,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[227,1361,738,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Nylanderia esperanza worker USNMENT00921118. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375950/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Figs. 28–30</figureCitation>
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(worker)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF50FDE31F69B386" blockId="16.[151,1436,549,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFEAFF95FF50FDE31F69B386" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015044" collectingDate="04-03-30" collectingDateMax="2009-08-02" collectingDateMin="04-03-30" collectionCode="NMNH, MCZC" collectorName="de Yuma & J. S. LaPolla & S. A. Schneider & Este, N & L. R. Davis" country="Dominican Republic" county="Parque Nacional del Este" elevation="8" latitude="18.364532" location="Parque Nacional del Este" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.61795" municipality="Boca de Yuma" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-worker="5" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFEAFF95FF50FDE31CB2B376" box="[151,255,549,575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFEAFF95FEADFDE31EE9B376" box="[362,676,549,575]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8E9E605AFFEAFF95FD75FDE31F95B376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFEAFF94FF50FE7F1D7CB55A:8E9E605AFFEAFF95FD75FDE31F95B376" box="[690,984,549,575]" country="Dominican Republic" county="Parque Nacional del Este" latitude="18.364532" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.61795" municipality="Boca de Yuma" name="Parque Nacional del Este" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Parque Nacional del Este</location>
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nr.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACFBFFEAFF95FBCCFDE318FAB376" box="[1035,1207,549,575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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Boca
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFEAFF95FB88FDE318FAB376" box="[1103,1207,549,575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">de Yuma</collectorName>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFEAFF95FB00FDE3192BB376" box="[1223,1382,549,575]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="21.872" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" precision="1" value="18.364532">18° 21.872’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFEAFF95FAB2FDE31D5DB32A" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="37.077" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" precision="1" value="-68.61795">68° 37.077’ W</geoCoordinate>
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, elev.
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<quantity id="4CB99B64FFEAFF95FE9CFD8F1DC6B32A" box="[347,395,585,611]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="8.0">
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||
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFEAFF95FE9CFD8F1DC6B32A" box="[347,395,585,611]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, sifted soil under rocks,
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<date id="FFFF1041FFEAFF95FD6CFD8F1F78B32A" box="[683,821,585,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="2009-08-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEAFF95FD6CFD8F1F78B32A" box="[683,821,585,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="2009-08-02">02.viii.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFEAFF95FC84FD8F1F81B32A" box="[835,972,585,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">J.S. LaPolla</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFEAFF95FC31FD8F18ECB32A" box="[1014,1185,585,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">S.A. Schneider</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFEAFF95FB74FD8F1943B32A" box="[1203,1294,585,611]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFEAFF95FAE3FD8F1CBCB3CE" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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same locality data as
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<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFEAFF95FE29FDAB1E1DB3CE" box="[494,592,621,647]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(specimens are from the same nest as
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<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFEAFF95FBCFFDAB1822B3C1" box="[1032,1135,621,648]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFEAFF95FB45FDAB1913B3CE" box="[1154,1374,621,647]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">3 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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, DO- MINICAN REPUBLIC:
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<collectingCounty id="629F4E0DFFEAFF95FE76FD571E9FB3E2" box="[433,722,657,683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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Parque Nacional del
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFEAFF95FD58FD571E9FB3E2" box="[671,722,657,683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Este</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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, N 18° 19.884, W 68° 48.693’, elev.
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<quantity id="4CB99B64FFEAFF95FBBFFD5718E0B3E2" box="[1144,1197,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="36.0">
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<elevation id="006CD1B2FFEAFF95FBBFFD5718E0B3E2" box="[1144,1197,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="36.0">36m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, from sifted litter,
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<date id="FFFF1041FFEAFF95FA47FD571D6FB386" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="2004-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEAFF95FA47FD571D6FB386" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="2004-03-30">30 March 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFEAFF95FEEAFD731DEAB386" box="[301,423,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">L.R. Davis</collectorName>
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(
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<date id="FFFF1041FFEAFF95FE71FD731E5DB386" box="[438,528,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="04-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEAFF95FE71FD731E5DB386" box="[438,528,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" value="04-03-30">300304</collectingDate>
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</date>
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-14) (
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFEAFF95FD8EFD731EEDB386" box="[585,672,693,719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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&
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFEAFF95FD03FD731F54B386" box="[708,793,693,719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">MCZC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF3E6609FFEAFF95FF50F8C81902B66E" box="[151,1359,1806,1831]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375950/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" startId="16.[151,264,1806,1831]" targetBox="[227,1361,719,1778]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF50F8C81902B66E" blockId="16.[151,1359,1806,1831]" box="[151,1359,1806,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FF50F8C81D19B66E" bold="true" box="[151,340,1806,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">FIGURES 28–30.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEAFF95FE9DF8C91E74B66E" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,569,1807,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esperanza">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FE9DF8C91E74B66E" box="[346,569,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Nylanderia esperanza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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worker USNMENT00921118. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFEAFF95FF00F8901E09B6F1" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF00F8901FA6B6DD" blockId="16.[151,1436,1877,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FF00F8901DE9B639" bold="true" box="[199,420,1877,1904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Brownish-yellow to yellow with distinctly darker brownish-yellow to brown macrosetae; propodeal dorsal face anteriorly flat not rounded or higher than mesonotum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF95FF00F85B1E09B6F1" blockId="16.[151,1436,1877,2012]" box="[199,580,1949,1976]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FF00F85B1D31B6F1" bold="true" box="[199,380,1949,1976]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Compare with:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEAFF95FE44F8581E09B6F1" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[387,580,1950,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FE44F8581E09B6F1" box="[387,580,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">N. guatemalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFEAFF94FF00F8041C92B376" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEAFF94FF00F8041DC6B19E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1877,2012]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,152,1043]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
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WORKER.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEAFF95FE96F8041E72B695" box="[337,575,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Measurements (n=4)</emphasis>
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: TL 2.30–2.70; HW: 0.51–0.61; HL: 0.59–0.75; EL: 0.13–0.15; SL: 0.67– 0.76; WL: 0.74–0.88; GL: 0.85–1.04; SMC: 20–29; PMC: 5–6; MMC: 3–4.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FC3BFF5F181BB1FA" box="[1020,1110,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Indices:</emphasis>
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CI: 81–90; REL: 20–24; SI: 124–137; SI2: 18–21.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEBFF94FF00FF271C92B376" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF00FF271D49B1B2" box="[199,260,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Head</emphasis>
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: sides of head in full face view nearly parallel; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin straight and slightly emarginate medially; anterior clypeal margin relatively convex; ocelli absent; eye well-developed.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF50FEEC1D42B00A" box="[151,271,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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: in lateral view, pronotum subangular; anterior margin of mesonotum more or less even with posterior pronotal margin; metanotal area with a short flat area before spiracle; dorsal face of propodeum relatively flat and short immediately posterior to metanotal area; dorsal face of propodeum shorter than declivitous face.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FAEFFEB71CA4B0E6" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Color and pilosity</emphasis>
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: body brownish-yellow; head and gaster sometimes slightly darker yellow; macrosetae on head, mesosoma and gaster distinctly darker brownish-yellow to brown contrasting with body; macrosetae on scapes yellow to white; macrosetae on pronotum abundant and of varying heights; cephalic pubescence sparse; mesosoma with pubescence dorsally on pronotum, mesonotum and anterior portion of propodeum, gastral tergites I & II with dense pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFEBFF94FF00FD8E1D7CB55A" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEBFF94FF00FD8E1EA7B3E2" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF00FD8E1DB2B32A" bold="true" box="[199,511,584,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Other material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFEBFF94FDC1FD8F1EABB3E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015048" collectingDate="04-03-28" collectingDateMax="2004-03-28" collectingDateMin="04-03-28" collectorName="Parque Ecologica Punta Cana, N & L. R. Davis & Prov. & Punta Cana Resort & Ecol. Preserve & M. Deyrup" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="49" location="La Altagracia" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Altagracia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFEBFF94FDC1FD8F1F70B32A" box="[518,829,585,611]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FC8FFD8F18F5B32A" box="[840,1208,585,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Parque Ecologica Punta Cana, N</collectorName>
|
||
18° 39.803’, W 68° 22.721’, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFEBFF94FEF2FDAB1D24B3CE" box="[309,361,621,647]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="49.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFEBFF94FEF2FDAB1D24B3CE" box="[309,361,621,647]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="49.0">49m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, from sifted litter,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1041FFEBFF94FDF1FDAB1EAEB3CE" box="[566,739,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2004-03-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEBFF94FDF1FDAB1EAEB3CE" box="[566,739,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2004-03-28">28 March 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FD2AFDAB1F2BB3CE" box="[749,870,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">L.R. Davis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFFF1041FFEBFF94FCB2FDAB1F9DB3CE" box="[885,976,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="04-03-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEBFF94FCB2FDAB1F9DB3CE" box="[885,976,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="04-03-28">280304</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
-27);
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FBC0FDAB180FB3CE" box="[1031,1090,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Prov.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFEBFF94FB80FDAB18AFB3CE" box="[1095,1250,621,647]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Altagracia" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">La Altagracia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1041FFEBFF94FB2BFDAB19D5B3CE" box="[1260,1432,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2004-03-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFEBFF94FB2BFDAB19D5B3CE" box="[1260,1432,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2004-03-28">28 March 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FF50FD571D26B3E2" box="[151,363,657,683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Punta Cana Resort</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FEB1FD571E57B3E2" box="[374,538,657,683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Ecol. Preserve</collectorName>
|
||
, litter,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFEBFF94FDA0FD571EABB3E2" box="[615,742,657,683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">M. Deyrup</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEBFF94FF00FD731858B386" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1043]" box="[199,1045,693,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF00FD731D1FB386" bold="true" box="[199,338,693,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Species epithet is a Spanish given name (noun) meaning hope.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFEBFF94FF00FD1F1D7CB55A" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF00FD1F1D5EB3BA" bold="true" box="[199,275,729,755]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is most likely to be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FCE7FD1C1FADB3BA" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[800,992,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FCE7FD1C1FADB3BA" box="[800,992,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact, for some time, we considered it as variation within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FEADFD381E67B25E" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[362,554,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FEADFD381E67B25E" box="[362,554,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. But upon closer inspection there are two relatively easy ways to distinguish the two species from each other. The propodeal dorsal face of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FCE2FCE41FFAB272" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[805,951,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esperanza">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FCE2FCE41FFAB272" box="[805,951,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. esperanza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctly flat not rounded or higher than the mesonotum as is seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FE27FC801EEFB216" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[480,674,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FE27FC801EEFB216" box="[480,674,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FC8CFC801F92B216" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[843,991,838,863]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esperanza">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FC8CFC801F92B216" box="[843,991,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. esperanza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses macrosetae on the pronotum that are both abundant and distinctly of varying heights. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FCE3FCAC1FAEB2CA" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[804,995,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FCE3FCAC1FAEB2CA" box="[804,995,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the macrosetae are neither as abundant nor of such distinctly varying heights. This species was also included within the phylogeny of Gotzek et. al (2012) (listed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FEC2FC771DCEB282" authorityName=": LaPolla, Brady & Shattuck" authorityYear="2010" box="[261,387,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FEC2FC771DCEB282" box="[261,387,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.sp. DR3), where it is nested well within a clade of West Indian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FBB0FC7718B8B282" authorityName=": LaPolla, Brady & Shattuck" authorityYear="2010" box="[1143,1269,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FBB0FC7718B8B282" box="[1143,1269,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and sister to a clade of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FF3FFC101D22B2A6" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[248,367,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bibadia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF3FFC101D22B2A6" box="[248,367,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. bibadia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FE4AFC101E6CB2A6" box="[397,545,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FE4AFC101E50B2A6" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[397,541,982,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacista">N. metacista</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
More recent unpublished phylogenomics data suggests this species is the sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFEBFF94FF73FC3C1D66B55A" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[180,299,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caerula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFEBFF94FF73FC3C1D66B55A" box="[180,299,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">N. caerula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |