147 lines
13 KiB
XML
147 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="2EEB8E5DC045340C04A80FE4770B4AB3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5326377" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5326377" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630153275196" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Horstmann, K." docDate="2011" docId="039ABF1AFF94FFAA879073E8FCE9025A" docLanguage="de" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2011.43.2.1295-1330.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dusona perditor" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1315" masterDocId="FFA3C762FF80FFBE87227271FFA40638" masterDocTitle="Verbreitung und Wirte der Dusona-Arten in der Westpaläarktis (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae)" masterLastPageNumber="1330" masterPageNumber="1295" pageNumber="1315" updateTime="1699166243447" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="EBE6B216752CF7753573BFF5E99E6051" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="B762FBDEBE92C6E814266A765C595521">
|
|
<mods:title id="847F7949DB78010EAC59AC57DD320709">Verbreitung und Wirte der Dusona-Arten in der Westpaläarktis (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="9DB7E8D6BE58021688BB8C3B4DFB06C1" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="322598CA7FAEE271338435794B01F23A">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="2708A9A696A9FF8E2DBA7E1F68E4705A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="06E4E92BCF0179D014458A18E7622B78">Horstmann, K.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="DD09670E0A3D3950B3464DBE41E2B229">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="297918E99A00F91AB938EA677A05B857" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="DE605EFE680D4EF894BEDFC59393CCA9">
|
|
<mods:title id="859CFFD8302DA400C939D52E7C7B38BD">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="42173CE8C7229874AF7A4E0F86C66CB8">
|
|
<mods:date id="5DD9F69EC9455BA2292FF52FADB20921">2011</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="7B2472A2129616E246E24A861A525426" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="4C003B31113AA8D841A667C3BF69A9A7">2011-12-19</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="E8FFBABB5ACB949072CD3FCA6F623FAA" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="7D2AAB4FEBE6362A253F35C682946B24">43</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="02552D6120D8051F3546289BFF366B2E" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="36535E09C56CEA6174F917C737B5A307">2</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="C6C590C4912176CEB492570CFF501592" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="EE80E548045614C61F47DE72E829E722">1295</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="64B9CE04E23225E15696A46F7926A4C2">1330</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="8B834057725B5BFB56FC184AED6B1256">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="404CB3994CBB8334BA92C310DA324B39" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5326377</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="8E51C875B0E260815F0FCD9F0B48132F" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="C84E6E4851D33EF1CE23AAAD01894FE8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5326377</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="039ABF1AFF94FFAA879073E8FCE9025A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5346476" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039ABF1AFF94FFAA879073E8FCE9025A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039ABF1AFF94FFAA879073E8FCE9025A" lastPageNumber="1315" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3295D87FF94FFAA879073E8FC420417" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8C0E0CFF94FFAA879073E8FDA90796" blockId="20.[178,525,408,430]" box="[178,525,408,430]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">
|
|
<heading id="D0C4B960FF94FFAA879073E8FDA90796" box="[178,525,408,430]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C33758FFF94FFAA879073E8FDA90796" ID-CoL="384JB" authority="(FORSTER 1868)" baseAuthorityName="FORSTER" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[178,525,408,430]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dusona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perditor">
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA879073E8FDA90796" bold="true" box="[178,525,408,430]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA879073E8FEF90796" bold="true" box="[178,349,408,430]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Dusona perditor</emphasis>
|
|
(FÖRSTER 1868)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8C0E0CFF94FFAA879073CAFC420417" blockId="20.[178,1086,443,559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">
|
|
V e r b r e i t u n g (nach 54, 28):
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA857173CAFD0707F7" box="[595,675,443,463]" name="Russia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Russland</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49F7C0EEFF94FFAA859073CAFD5807F7" box="[690,764,443,463]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Moskva</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49F7C0EEFF94FFAA842A73CAFCC007F7" box="[776,868,443,463]" country="Russia" name="Krasnodar" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Krasnodar</collectingRegion>
|
|
) (MOS, PET),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA84D673CAFB9807F7" box="[1012,1084,443,463]" name="Latvia" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Lettland</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49F7C0EEFF94FFAA87C773A2FEAB07DF" box="[229,271,467,487]" country="Latvia" name="Riga" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">RIG</collectingRegion>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA863C73A2FEF407DF" box="[286,336,467,487]" name="Poland" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Polen</collectingCountry>
|
|
(WAR),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA868373A2FDA007DF" box="[417,516,467,487]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Tschechien</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA852D73A2FDF807DF" box="[527,604,467,487]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Böhmen</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (WAR),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA859173A2FC8407DF" box="[691,800,467,487]" name="Germany" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Deutschland</collectingCountry>
|
|
(BER, DES, EDI, HAM, MÜN, ZSM),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA8603739AFE2F07C7" box="[289,395,491,511]" name="Netherlands" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Niederlande</collectingCountry>
|
|
(LEI, ZSM, ZWA),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA8568739AFD0C07C7" box="[586,680,491,511]" name="France" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Frankreich</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Hte-Marne) (EDI),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA8447739AFC1B07C7" box="[869,959,491,511]" name="Austria" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Österreich</collectingCountry>
|
|
(LIN, SWA),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA87FD7072FEB2042F" box="[223,278,515,535]" name="Italy" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Italien</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Roma) (TOR),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA86897072FDA1042F" box="[427,517,515,535]" name="Romania" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Rumänien</collectingCountry>
|
|
(JAŞ), Moldavien (KIS),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA85C87072FCE4042F" box="[746,832,515,535]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Bulgarien</collectingCountry>
|
|
(ZSM); bis Ost-Sibirien und
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA87FD706AFEB50417" box="[223,273,539,559]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA863F706AFEE20417" bold="true" box="[285,326,539,559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">neu:</emphasis>
|
|
Kimpoku-san, Sado-shima; Mus. Sapporo). Flugperiode: Mai bis September.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3295D87FF94FFAA8790704FFCE9025A" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8C0E0CFF94FFAA8790704FFCE9025A" blockId="20.[178,1086,573,1122]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">
|
|
L e b e n s w e i s e Wirte:
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA86CE704FFD36046B" box="[492,658,574,595]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Bena prasinana</emphasis>
|
|
(LINNAEUS) (syn.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA8443704CFC74046A" box="[865,976,573,594]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">bicolorana</emphasis>
|
|
FUESSLI),
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA8790702AFEC30448" box="[178,359,603,624]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Pseudoips fagana</emphasis>
|
|
(FABRICIUS) (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C33758FFF94FFAA86D9702AFDCD0449" box="[507,617,603,625]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Die Ermittlung der Wirtsbeziehungen leidet darunter, dass der älteste Name in dieser Artengruppe,
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA85C87008FCF404B6" box="[746,848,633,654]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">prasinana</emphasis>
|
|
(LINNAEUS), bis in die Gegenwart für beide Arten verwendet wird. Die Raupen von
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA844D70E7FCDA0493" box="[879,894,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">B</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA84B770E7FC5F0493" box="[917,1019,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">prasinana</emphasis>
|
|
(syn.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA879070C2FE8504F0" box="[178,289,691,712]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">bicolorana</emphasis>
|
|
) leben von August bis Mai an
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA855370C2FD6304F0" box="[625,711,691,712]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Quercus</emphasis>
|
|
; sie überwintern als junge Raupen. Demgegenüber leben die Raupen von
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA851A70A0FDE304DE" box="[568,583,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA857770A1FD3F04DD" box="[597,667,720,741]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">fagana</emphasis>
|
|
von Juni bis September an
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA849A70A0FC5304DE" box="[952,1015,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Fagus</emphasis>
|
|
(seltener an anderen Laubbäumen). Beide Arten sind normalerweise univoltin, in Südeuropa bivoltin.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA862D717AFEBA0518" box="[271,286,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">B</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA860F717AFE370518" box="[301,403,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">prasinana</emphasis>
|
|
wird durch BETZ & SCHWERDTFEGER (1970: 349) (Belegmaterial durch Hinz untersucht) als Wirt nachgewiesen,
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA858A7159FD130505" box="[680,695,808,829]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA85EA7159FCAA0505" box="[712,782,808,829]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">fagana</emphasis>
|
|
durch eine Zucht von Shaw (1,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA87CE7134FEFF0563" box="[236,347,837,859]" name="France" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Frankreich</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (EDI). Dazu gibt es Zuchtnachweise unter den Namen
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA848D7134FBBA0562" box="[943,1054,837,858]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">bicolorana</emphasis>
|
|
(7 Serien;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA86267113FE200540" box="[260,388,866,888]" name="Germany" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Deutschland</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (BER, ZSM) und
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA85757112FD190540" box="[599,701,867,888]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">prasinana</emphasis>
|
|
(2 Serien; Moldavien,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3244E9CFF94FFAA849B7113FB920540" box="[953,1078,866,888]" name="Netherlands" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">Niederlande</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (KIS, ZSM). In den meisten Fällen wurden wahrscheinlich die kahnförmigen Verpuppungskokons der Wirte ("Kahnspinner") gesammelt. Man erhält dabei auch die Parasiten, weil die Parasitenlarve nach dem Abtöten der verpuppungsreifen Wirtsraupe ihren Kokon im Inneren des Wirtskokons bildet. Die Parasiten-Imagines schlüpften zwischen Mai und Juli. Nur die Zucht aus
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA86FF7184FE480232" box="[477,492,1013,1034]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA86DE7184FDE60232" box="[508,578,1013,1034]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">fagana</emphasis>
|
|
ist durch Daten belegt: Der Wirt wurde im Juli gesammelt, der Parasit schlüpfte sechs Wochen später. Danach müsste
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C33758FFF94FFAA84A57662FC5D021F" baseAuthorityName="FORSTER" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[903,1017,1042,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dusona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perditor">
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA84A57662FC3D0210" box="[903,921,1043,1064]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">D</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B947D21EFF94FFAA84847663FC5D021F" box="[934,1017,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1315">perditor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
bivoltin sein; dafür spricht auch die lange Flugperiode. Es ist unbekannt, ob die Art regelmässig zwischen beiden Wirtsarten wechselt und wie sie überwintert.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |