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<document id="756D46EAD8CD5FEC06E8F7E0801CD7B6" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629614387574" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tang, Danny &amp; Knott, Brenton" docDate="2009" docId="D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02029p070.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2029" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphoidella bidens" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="2C69FFDB9C52FFD2383FE64678030577" masterDocTitle="Freshwater cyclopoids and harpacticoids (Crustacea: Copepoda) from the Gnangara Mound region of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1699083488807" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="90B0C098A5829A65AE4CA98B0BC10847">Freshwater cyclopoids and harpacticoids (Crustacea: Copepoda) from the Gnangara Mound region of Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB167E59474957AFD0A8A1123A22ADFA">Tang, Danny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="54CFEC327F0F09CB66FFA61E49C63CE1">Knott, Brenton</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="82AD81CC55793CFC61BD32E065129C89">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AE503110BE3F5B91A2B89810B84B2CC3">2009-03-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4D6A95593EF1ACD2B077ADD16D06642F">2029</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5317320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5317320" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="10E3653E9C69FFE938A8E7E47A4D04CB" box="[151,590,418,444]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="584636B59C69FFE938A8E7E47A4D04CB" blockId="59.[151,590,418,444]" box="[151,590,418,444]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="030E81D99C69FFE938A8E7E47A4D04CB" bold="true" box="[151,590,418,444]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9FF94D369C69FFE938A8E7E47A4D04CB" authority="(Schmeil, 1894)" baseAuthorityName="Schmeil" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,590,418,444]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Canthocamptidae" genus="Elaphoidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE938A8E7E47A4D04CB" bold="true" box="[151,590,418,444]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE938A8E7E4798404CB" bold="true" box="[151,391,418,444]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Elaphoidella bidens</emphasis>
(Schmeil, 1894)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10E3653E9C69FFE938A8E7AD7AFB07B0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="584636B59C69FFE938A8E7AD7AFB07B0" blockId="59.[151,1436,491,982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE938A8E7AD79950772" bold="true" box="[151,406,491,517]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E8913CE89C69FFE939A0E7AA7AF707B0" collectionCode="AM" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" location="July" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCode="YN99, YN565, YN194" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingCounty id="B1274E399C69FFE939A0E7AA7A770771" box="[415,628,492,518]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Boomerang Cave</collectingCounty>
(
<specimenCode id="085F9ECE9C69FFE93AB9E7AA7AD50771" box="[646,726,492,518]" collectionCode="YN" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">YN99</specimenCode>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="B822ACCF9C69FFE93AD2E7AA7C0F0771" box="[749,1036,492,518]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Yanchep National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93C25E7AA7CF50771" box="[1050,1270,492,518]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE93D36E7AA7D950771" box="[1289,1430,492,518]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-31.5425">31°32'33''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE938A8E4547930075B" box="[151,307,530,556]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="24" value="115.69">115°41'24''E</geoCoordinate>
):
<specimenCount id="4EFFFD3C9C69FFE93977E45479770751" box="[328,372,530,556]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 17
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93996E45479DF075B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93996E45479DF075B" box="[425,476,530,556]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="July" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">July</location>
, 1992;
<specimenCount id="4EFFFD3C9C69FFE93A09E4547A610751" box="[566,610,530,556]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 28
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93AA8E4547AF3075B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93AA8E4547AF3075B" box="[663,752,530,556]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="August" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">August</location>
, 1994;
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93B75E4547BF9075B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93B75E4547BF9075B" box="[842,1018,530,556]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="Spillway Cave" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">Spillway Cave</location>
(
<specimenCode id="085F9ECE9C69FFE93C34E4547C6A075B" box="[1035,1129,530,556]" collectionCode="YN" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">YN565</specimenCode>
),
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93C41E4547D9B075B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93C41E4547D9B075B" box="[1150,1432,530,556]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="Yanchep National Park" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">Yanchep National Park</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE938A8E47F79790724" box="[151,378,569,595]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE939B1E47F7A230724" box="[398,544,569,595]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-31.544722">31°32'41''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE93A0FE47F7AD60724" box="[560,725,569,595]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="37" value="115.67694">115°40'37''E</geoCoordinate>
):
<specimenCount id="4EFFFD3C9C69FFE93AD2E47F7B18073B" box="[749,795,568,595]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="3EE8AE709C69FFE93B14E47F7B5D0724" box="[811,862,569,595]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P.78936), 8 November, 2005;
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93CD7E47F7D980724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93CD7E47F7D980724" box="[1256,1435,569,595]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="Twilight Cave" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">Twilight Cave</location>
(
<specimenCode id="085F9ECE9C69FFE9389FE42678FC070D" box="[160,255,608,634]" collectionCode="YN" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">YN194</specimenCode>
),
<location id="5D26606E9C69FFE93928E4267A3B070D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05087A39C69FFE938A8E7E47C4D06A1:5D26606E9C69FFE93928E4267A3B070D" box="[279,568,608,634]" county="Boomerang Cave" latitude="-31.794167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="115.99528" municipality="Yanchep National Park" name="Yanchep National Park" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Australia">Yanchep National Park</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93A78E4267B26070D" box="[583,805,608,634]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE93B07E4267BC4070D" box="[824,967,608,634]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-31.568056">31°34'05''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE93BE9E4267C74070D" box="[982,1143,608,634]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="21" value="115.68917">115°41'21''E</geoCoordinate>
):
<specimenCount id="4EFFFD3C9C69FFE93CB1E4267CC80704" box="[1166,1227,607,634]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">14 ♀</specimenCount>
(1 dissected and mounted on slide) and 3 copepodids, 17 July, 1992; Edgecombe spring, Ellenbrook,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93C83E4C07D9807D7" box="[1212,1435,646,672]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE9389FE4EB792407B0" box="[160,295,685,711]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-31.794167">31°47'39''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DCD50729C69FFE9390CE4EB79C807B0" box="[307,459,685,711]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="43" value="115.99528">115°59'43''E</geoCoordinate>
):
<specimenCount id="4EFFFD3C9C69FFE939E0E4EB7A0A07B7" box="[479,521,684,711]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 4 November, 1995
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10E3653E9C69FFE938FAE4957C4D06A1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="584636B59C69FFE938FAE4957C4D06A1" blockId="59.[151,1436,491,982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE938FAE4957941079A" bold="true" box="[197,322,723,749]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9FF94D369C69FFE93973E4927B100799" authority="(Schmeil, 1894)" baseAuthorityName="Schmeil" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[332,787,724,750]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Canthocamptidae" genus="Elaphoidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE93973E4927A40079A" box="[332,579,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Elaphoidella bidens</emphasis>
(Schmeil, 1894)
</taxonomicName>
is a cosmopolitan species that typically inhabits the littoral zone of large waterbodies (
<bibRefCitation id="3C684B449C69FFE93A07E4BC7AD80663" author="Gurney, R." box="[568,731,762,788]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref34187" refString="Gurney, R. (1932) British Freshwater Copepoda. Volume 2. Ray Society, London, Publication No. 119, pp. ix + 336." type="book" year="1932">Gurney 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3C684B449C69FFE93AD6E4BC7B780663" author="Lewis, M. H." box="[745,891,762,788]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="23 - 47" refId="ref36137" refString="Lewis, M. H. (1972) Freshwater harpacticoid copepods of New Zealand. 1. Attheyella and Elaphoidella (Canthocamptidae). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 6, 23 - 47." type="journal article" year="1972">Lewis 1972</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="20EE76259C69FFE93B8DE4BC7C200663" box="[946,1059,762,788]" name="Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
, this species is known to occur commonly in slow-moving streams or lakes in
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93AF7E5677B87064C" box="[712,900,801,827]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93BADE5677BF7064C" box="[914,1012,801,827]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93C3FE5677CD6064C" box="[1024,1237,801,827]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE93D2FE5677D98064C" box="[1296,1435,801,827]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Queensland</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C684B449C69FFE938A0E50E794F0615" author="Hamond, R." box="[159,332,840,866]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1023 - 1247" refId="ref34501" refString="Hamond, R. (1987) Non-marine harpacticoid copepods of Australia. I. Canthocamptidae of the genus Canthocamptus Westwood s. lat. and Fibulacamptus, gen. nov., and including the description of a related new species of Canthocamptus from New Caledonia. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 1, 1023 - 1247." type="journal article" year="1987">Hamond 1987</bibRefCitation>
). The presence of
<taxonomicName id="9FF94D369C69FFE93A1EE50E7A8D0616" baseAuthorityName="Schmeil" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[545,654,840,866]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Canthocamptidae" genus="Elaphoidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE93A1EE50E7A300616" box="[545,563,840,865]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE93A7EE50E7A8D0616" box="[577,654,840,865]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Gnangara Mound region, accordingly, represents the first record of this species in
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE939F7E5287AAA06FF" box="[456,681,878,904]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
. Although the occurrence of this species in ground waters of
<collectingRegion id="9A3DF8579C69FFE938A8E5D3796E06D8" box="[151,365,917,943]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
is unusual, it is certainly not unique, as it has been reported previously from caves in the Ryukyu Islands of
<collectingCountry id="20EE76259C69FFE9394BE5FA79B506A1" box="[372,438,956,982]" name="Japan" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C684B449C69FFE939FAE5FA7A6206A1" author="Miura, Y." box="[453,609,956,982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 105" refId="ref36362" refString="Miura, Y. (1962 b) Subterranean harpacticoid copepods of the Amami group of the Ryukyu Islands. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 35, 95 - 105." type="journal article" year="1962">Miura 1962b</bibRefCitation>
) and North America (
<bibRefCitation id="3C684B449C69FFE93B5DE5FA7C4106A1" author="Reeves, W. K. &amp; Jensen, J. B. &amp; Ozier, J. C." box="[866,1090,956,982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="169 - 179" refId="ref36869" refString="Reeves, W. K., Jensen, J. B. &amp; Ozier, J. C. (2000) New faunal and fungal records from caves in Georgia, USA. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, 62, 169 - 179." type="journal article" year="2000">
Reeves
<emphasis id="6A8DEAA79C69FFE93BFFE5FA7BF006A2" box="[960,1011,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
. 2000
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>