treatments-xml/data/03/F8/EA/03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.96" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177323" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1665301638056" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Forero, Dimitri" docDate="2021" docId="03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.61.e20216196.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.96" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.3:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Brachyplatys subaenus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFC1921EC66D014D4534103B2C303671" masterDocTitle="Two newly introduced Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) species in Colombia: Brachyplatys subaenus (Plataspidae) and Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Thaumastocoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1665321049607" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title>Two newly introduced Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) species in Colombia: Brachyplatys subaenus (Plataspidae) and Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Thaumastocoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Forero, Dimitri</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[164,648,1338,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName authority="(Westwood, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[164,648,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,429,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brachyplatys subaenus</emphasis>
(Westwood, 1837)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[374,436,1370,1395]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,683,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-222@2.[170,1493,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Brachyplatys subaenus, female specimen from Cali (Valle del Cauca,Colombia) [MPUJ_ENT0063186]. (A) Dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) lateral view; (D) detail of scent gland apparatus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177325/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="1.[94,719,1434,2131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[94,205,1434,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks:</emphasis>
The highest diversity of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[489,617,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Plataspidae</taxonomicName>
is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Eastern Hemisphere, with a few species widely distributed in the temperate Palearctic (
<bibRefCitation author="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Weirauch, C." box="[383,661,1530,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref6291" refString="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Weirauch, C. 2020. True bugs of the world (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and natural history. 2 ed. Manchester, UK, Siri Scientific Press. 768 + 32 plates (Monograph Series, 2)." type="book" year="2020">Schuh &amp; Weirauch, 2020</bibRefCitation>
). The first species of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[270,398,1562,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Plataspidae</taxonomicName>
recorded from the Western Hemisphere was 
<taxonomicName authority="(Fabricius, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[295,715,1594,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Megacopta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribraria">
<emphasis box="[295,516,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Megacopta cribraria</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1798)
</taxonomicName>
, discovered in the 
<collectingCountry box="[304,351,1626,1651]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
in 2009 (Eger 
<emphasis box="[526,586,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2010). This species is found from 
<collectingCountry box="[342,406,1658,1683]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">China</collectingCountry>
(temperate and tropical) to tropical Asia and 
<collectingCountry box="[298,398,1690,1715]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and it is associated mainly with kudzu 
<taxonomicName authority="(Willd.) Maesen &amp; Almeida" authorityName="Maesen &amp; Almeida" baseAuthorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pueraria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="montana" variety="lobata">
<emphasis box="[225,420,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pueraria montana</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis box="[471,541,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">lobata</emphasis>
(Willd.) Maesen &amp; Almeida
</taxonomicName>
, and which has been considered recently a pest of soybeans 
<taxonomicName box="[289,420,1786,1811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis box="[289,420,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Glycine max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (Ruberson 
<emphasis box="[587,644,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2013). A second plataspid found in the Western Hemisphere is 
<emphasis box="[120,254,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[120,250,1850,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">B. subaenus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which was first discovered in 
<collectingCountry box="[599,688,1850,1875]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Panama</collectingCountry>
in 2012, being also the first record from the Neotropical region (
<bibRefCitation author="Aiello, A." box="[180,376,1914,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref3195" refString="Aiello, A.; Saltonstall, K. &amp; Young, V. 2016. Brachyplatys vahlii (Fabricius, 1787), an introduced bug from Asia: first report in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Plataspidae: Brachyplatidinae). BioInvasions Records, 5: 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="2016">
Aiello 
<emphasis box="[252,310,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). This species was initially misidentified in 
<collectingCountry box="[232,321,1946,1971]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Panama</collectingCountry>
as 
<taxonomicName authority="(Fabricius, 1787)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[355,620,1946,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vahlii">
<emphasis box="[355,436,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B.vahlii</emphasis>
(Fabricius,1787)
</taxonomicName>
but later correctly identified as 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[340,466,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">
<emphasis box="[340,466,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. subaenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation author="Redei, D." box="[506,647,1978,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="141 - 154" refId="ref6035" refString="Redei, D. 2016. The identity of the Brachyplatys species recently introduced to Panama, with a review of bionomics (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae). Zootaxa, 4136: 141 - 154. DOI" type="journal article" year="2016">Rédei (2016)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Redei, D." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="141 - 154" refId="ref6035" refString="Redei, D. 2016. The identity of the Brachyplatys species recently introduced to Panama, with a review of bionomics (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae). Zootaxa, 4136: 141 - 154. DOI" type="journal article" year="2016">Rédei (2016)</bibRefCitation>
provided diagnostic characters that help identify this species and differentiate it from 
<emphasis box="[497,585,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[497,581,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vahlii">B. vahlii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[94,719,1434,2131]" lastBlockId="1.[794,1419,218,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[132,260,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Plataspidae</taxonomicName>
species feed primarily on legumes (
<bibRefCitation author="Schaefer, C. W." box="[100,268,2106,2131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="19 - 45" refId="ref6231" refString="Schaefer, C. W. 1988. The food plants of some &quot; primitive &quot; Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Phytophaga, 2: 19 - 45." type="journal article" year="1988">Schaefer, 1988</bibRefCitation>
), being 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[356,484,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">
<emphasis box="[356,484,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. subaenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
no exception, which is known to feed on a variety of legumes species in its native range in Indomalaya,although other plant species in various families have also been recorded as host plants (
<bibRefCitation author="Redei, D." box="[800,943,314,339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="141 - 154" refId="ref6035" refString="Redei, D. 2016. The identity of the Brachyplatys species recently introduced to Panama, with a review of bionomics (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae). Zootaxa, 4136: 141 - 154. DOI" type="journal article" year="2016">Rédei, 2016</bibRefCitation>
). In the Neotropical countries in which 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[794,920,346,371]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">
<emphasis box="[794,920,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. subaenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found, it has been recorded on the following 
<taxonomicName box="[908,1012,378,403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
host plants: the cultivated 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cajanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cajan">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cajanus cajan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Mill sp., 
<emphasis box="[979,1113,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName box="[979,1109,410,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">Glycine max</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[1164,1342,410,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mucuna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruriens">
<emphasis box="[1164,1342,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mucuna pruriens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) DC (
<bibRefCitation author="Aiello, A." box="[800,986,442,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref3195" refString="Aiello, A.; Saltonstall, K. &amp; Young, V. 2016. Brachyplatys vahlii (Fabricius, 1787), an introduced bug from Asia: first report in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Plataspidae: Brachyplatidinae). BioInvasions Records, 5: 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="2016">
Aiello 
<emphasis box="[869,925,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." box="[994,1183,442,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref3248" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Santos Murgas, A.; Henriquez Chiru, G. N.; Carranza, R. &amp; Villareal, C. 2018. Distribucion espacial del chinche invasor Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood, 1837) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae) en Panama. Insecta Mundi, 630: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2018">
Añino 
<emphasis box="[1066,1122,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." box="[1191,1248,442,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="113 - 118" refId="ref3311" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Sumba-Zhongor, M. B.; Naranjo-Moran, J. A.; Rodriguez, R.; Santos- Murgas, A. &amp; Zachrisson, B. 2020. First report by Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Heteroptera: Plataspidae) for Ecuador and the synoptic list of its host plants. IDESIA, 38: 113 - 118." type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Carmona-Rios, M. G." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="583 - 586" refId="ref3710" refString="Carmona-Rios, M. G. 2019. Primer registro de Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) en Costa Rica. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 45: 583 - 586." type="journal article" year="2019">Carmona-Ríos, 2019</bibRefCitation>
; Perez-Gelabert 
<emphasis box="[1035,1093,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2019); the endemic and cultivated 
<taxonomicName box="[878,1076,506,531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis box="[878,1076,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Phaseolus vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (Perez-Gelabert 
<emphasis box="[1286,1343,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2019), 
<taxonomicName authority="(Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Jacq." box="[794,1214,538,563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gliricidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sepium">
<emphasis box="[794,971,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gliricidia sepium</emphasis>
(Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." box="[1224,1414,538,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref3248" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Santos Murgas, A.; Henriquez Chiru, G. N.; Carranza, R. &amp; Villareal, C. 2018. Distribucion espacial del chinche invasor Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood, 1837) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae) en Panama. Insecta Mundi, 630: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2018">
Añino 
<emphasis box="[1297,1353,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Carmona-Rios, M. G." box="[794,1019,570,595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="583 - 586" refId="ref3710" refString="Carmona-Rios, M. G. 2019. Primer registro de Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) en Costa Rica. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 45: 583 - 586." type="journal article" year="2019">Carmona-Ríos, 2019</bibRefCitation>
); and the endemic 
<taxonomicName authority="(Benth.) Sch. Rodr. &amp; A. M. G. Azevedo (Aiello et al., 2016)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Leptolobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Leptolobium panamense</emphasis>
(Benth.) Sch.Rodr. &amp; A.M.G.Azevedo (
<bibRefCitation author="Aiello, A." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref3195" refString="Aiello, A.; Saltonstall, K. &amp; Young, V. 2016. Brachyplatys vahlii (Fabricius, 1787), an introduced bug from Asia: first report in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Plataspidae: Brachyplatidinae). BioInvasions Records, 5: 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="2016">
Aiello 
<emphasis box="[1361,1418,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. It has also been found on the following non-Fabaceae host species: 
<taxonomicName authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" box="[1000,1249,666,691]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Bactris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gasipaes">
<emphasis box="[1000,1172,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bactris gasipaes</emphasis>
Kunth
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="(Endl.) Harms (Aiello et al., 2016)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Schefflera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="actinophylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Schefflera actinophylla</emphasis>
(Endl.) Harms (
<bibRefCitation author="Aiello, A." box="[1056,1250,698,723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref3195" refString="Aiello, A.; Saltonstall, K. &amp; Young, V. 2016. Brachyplatys vahlii (Fabricius, 1787), an introduced bug from Asia: first report in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Plataspidae: Brachyplatidinae). BioInvasions Records, 5: 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="2016">
Aiello 
<emphasis box="[1127,1184,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName box="[1315,1417,698,723]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mays">
<emphasis box="[1315,1417,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Zea mays</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." box="[827,1032,730,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="113 - 118" refId="ref3311" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Sumba-Zhongor, M. B.; Naranjo-Moran, J. A.; Rodriguez, R.; Santos- Murgas, A. &amp; Zachrisson, B. 2020. First report by Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Heteroptera: Plataspidae) for Ecuador and the synoptic list of its host plants. IDESIA, 38: 113 - 118." type="journal article" year="2020">
Añino 
<emphasis box="[904,964,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). In 
<collectingCountry box="[1080,1190,730,755]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1202,1331,730,755]" class="Insecta" family="Plataspidae" genus="Brachyplatys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaenus">
<emphasis box="[1202,1331,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. subaenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no recorded host plant species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="1.[794,1418,826,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,945,826,851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known in the Neotropical region from 
<collectingCountry box="[794,911,858,883]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Carmona-Rios, M. G." box="[926,1157,858,883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="583 - 586" refId="ref3710" refString="Carmona-Rios, M. G. 2019. Primer registro de Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) en Costa Rica. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 45: 583 - 586." type="journal article" year="2019">Carmona-Ríos, 2019</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry box="[1176,1265,858,883]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref3248" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Santos Murgas, A.; Henriquez Chiru, G. N.; Carranza, R. &amp; Villareal, C. 2018. Distribucion espacial del chinche invasor Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood, 1837) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae) en Panama. Insecta Mundi, 630: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2018">
Añino 
<emphasis box="[1358,1418,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry box="[869,1095,890,915]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
(Perez-Gelabert 
<emphasis box="[1284,1342,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2019), 
<collectingCountry box="[794,931,922,947]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Anonymous" box="[950,1163,922,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref3381" refString="Anonymous. 2020. Premier signalement d'une punaise invasive en Guadeloupe. 3 p." type="book" year="2020">Anonymous, 2020</bibRefCitation>
), and 
<collectingCountry box="[1240,1331,922,947]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Anino, Y. J." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="113 - 118" refId="ref3311" refString="Anino, Y. J.; Sumba-Zhongor, M. B.; Naranjo-Moran, J. A.; Rodriguez, R.; Santos- Murgas, A. &amp; Zachrisson, B. 2020. First report by Brachyplatys subaeneus (Westwood) (Heteroptera: Plataspidae) for Ecuador and the synoptic list of its host plants. IDESIA, 38: 113 - 118." type="journal article" year="2020">
Añino 
<emphasis box="[794,853,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Additional localities can be found on iNaturalist (http://www.inaturalist.org) for some of these countries. Newly recorded from 
<collectingCountry box="[1159,1266,1018,1043]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
from two localities, in Cali (
<collectingRegion box="[960,1132,1050,1075]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
) and 
<collectingCountry box="[1191,1227,1050,1075]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Isla</collectingCountry>
Grande (Bolívar).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[794,1419,1114,1267]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1361,1114,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Examined material: 
<collectingCountry box="[1031,1164,1114,1139]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion box="[1173,1357,1114,1139]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCount pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Cali, calle 5 con carrera 39, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1168,1284,1146,1171]" degrees="03.4265" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="3.4265">03.4265°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1295,1415,1146,1171]" degrees="76.5454" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-76.5454">76.5454°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[794,870,1178,1203]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.74" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="974.0">974 m</quantity>
, 
<date box="[885,1031,1178,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-04-11">11 Abr 2019</date>
, D. Forero, dentro de edificio, en vuelo [within building, flying], MPUJ_ENT0063186 (MPUJ_ENT).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[794,1419,1306,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1087,1306,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">iNaturalist observations:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-03-16" collectorName="C. M. Rangel" country="Colombia" latitude="10.1807" location="Isla Grande" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-75.7249" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1327,1306,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry box="[1094,1227,1306,1331]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion box="[1237,1323,1306,1331]" country="Colombia" name="Bolivar" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[1334,1414,1306,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
, sex not determined, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022:8E8E0DABC66C014C4130150128B43322" box="[1028,1156,1338,1363]" country="Colombia" latitude="10.1807" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-75.7249" name="Isla Grande" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Bolivar">Isla Grande</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1167,1283,1338,1363]" degrees="10.1807" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="10.1807">10.1807°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1295,1415,1338,1363]" degrees="75.7249" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-75.7249">75.7249°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[794,943,1370,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-03-16">
<collectingDate box="[794,943,1370,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-03-16">16 Mar 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[957,1094,1370,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C.M. Rangel</collectorName>
, https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/21342531
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-02" collectorName="L. Rubio" country="Colombia" latitude="3.3519" location="Villa Fatima" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.5097" municipality="Cali" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1073,1270,1402,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion box="[1073,1266,1402,1427]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[1281,1366,1402,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
, sex not determined, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[980,1023,1434,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cali</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022:8E8E0DABC66C014C413315A128B833C2" box="[1031,1160,1434,1459]" country="Colombia" latitude="3.3519" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.5097" municipality="Cali" name="Villa Fatima" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Villa Fatima</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1170,1286,1434,1459]" degrees="03.3519" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="3.3519">03.3519°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1295,1415,1434,1459]" degrees="76.5097" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-76.5097">76.5097°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[794,928,1466,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2021-01-02">
<collectingDate box="[794,928,1466,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2021-01-02">02 Jan 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[937,1029,1466,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. Rubio</collectorName>
, https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/68191884
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-01" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="3.4261" location="Parcelacion La Reforma" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.5719" municipality="Mariposario Andoke" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
nymphs, 
<collectingCounty box="[1120,1163,1498,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cali</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1180,1415,1498,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mariposario Andoke</collectingMunicipality>
, km 6, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022:8E8E0DABC66C014C466E15C1286D3062" box="[858,1117,1530,1555]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="3.4261" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.5719" municipality="Mariposario Andoke" name="Parcelacion La Reforma" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Parcelación La Reforma</location>
,vía a 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8EA66C66C014C4590150128163022:8E8E0DABC66C014C41AF15C1293A3062" box="[1179,1290,1530,1555]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="3.4261" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.5719" municipality="Mariposario Andoke" name="Cristo Rey" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Cristo Rey</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1298,1415,1530,1555]" degrees="03.4261" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="3.4261">03.4261°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[794,914,1562,1587]" degrees="76.5719" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-76.5719">76.5719°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[931,1091,1562,1587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2021-05-01">
<collectingDate box="[931,1091,1562,1587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2021-05-01">01 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/76232278
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>