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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2172470" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a0723f43-198d-4922-ba39-5a8cc0d84a40" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7695519" checkinTime="1677742888110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mirza, Zeeshan A." docDate="2023" docId="03A7AA76FFCA4324A1DAE9D79AFB0555" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.1-4.159-174.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2172470" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tigidia Simon 1892" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="FF9ED20EFFC4432AA17AE9599E7F0667" masterDocTitle="Notes on the trapdoor spider genus Tigidia Simon 1892 (Araneae: Barychelidae: Barychelinae) with the description of three new species from India" masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1677842455401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Notes on the trapdoor spider genus Tigidia Simon 1892 (Araneae: Barychelidae: Barychelinae) with the description of three new species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mirza, Zeeshan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
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<mods:start>159</mods:start>
<mods:end>174</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2172470</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2023.2172470</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a0723f43-198d-4922-ba39-5a8cc0d84a40</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7695541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7AA76FFCA4324A1DAE9D79AFB0555" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7AA76FFCA4324A1DAE9D79AFB0555" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<subSubSection box="[160,531,142,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,531,142,167]" box="[160,531,142,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,531,142,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
Key to Indian
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7WV7" authority="Simon 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[328,408,142,167]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[328,408,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Tigidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[424,523,142,167]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[182,1134,146,983]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[178,1138,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 9. Spermathecae of Tigidia spp.: (a) Tigidia jalgaonensis sp. nov., (b) Tigidia tangerina sp. nov., (c) Tigidia fasciata sp. nov., (d) Tigidia sahyadri, (e) Tigidia nilgiriensis, (f) Tigidia rutilofronis. Scale bars: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 1 mm. Figure 9(df) reproduced from Siliwal et al. (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Figure 9</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="173" type="key">
<key pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyStep pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,209,234]" box="[160,1155,209,234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,209,234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">1a. Spines present on legs III and IV ................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1156,262,287]" box="[160,1156,262,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1156,262,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
1b. Spines present on all legs ...............................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Mirza, 2023" authorityName="Mirza" authorityYear="2023" box="[950,1061,262,287]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[950,1061,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. fasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1069,1156,262,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,315,340]" box="[160,1155,315,340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,315,340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
2a. Spermathecal stalk mound-shaped (
<figureCitation box="[614,707,315,340]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[182,1134,146,983]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[178,1138,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 9. Spermathecae of Tigidia spp.: (a) Tigidia jalgaonensis sp. nov., (b) Tigidia tangerina sp. nov., (c) Tigidia fasciata sp. nov., (d) Tigidia sahyadri, (e) Tigidia nilgiriensis, (f) Tigidia rutilofronis. Scale bars: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 1 mm. Figure 9(df) reproduced from Siliwal et al. (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Figure 9</figureCitation>
(df))................................................................. 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,369,394]" box="[160,1155,369,394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,369,394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
2b. Spermathecal stalk digitiform (
<figureCitation box="[553,646,369,394]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[182,1134,146,983]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[178,1138,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 9. Spermathecae of Tigidia spp.: (a) Tigidia jalgaonensis sp. nov., (b) Tigidia tangerina sp. nov., (c) Tigidia fasciata sp. nov., (d) Tigidia sahyadri, (e) Tigidia nilgiriensis, (f) Tigidia rutilofronis. Scale bars: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 1 mm. Figure 9(df) reproduced from Siliwal et al. (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Figure 9</figureCitation>
(ac)) .......................................................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,422,447]" box="[160,1155,422,447]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,422,447]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
3a. Dorsal abdominal pattern chevron ........................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sanap, Mirza and Siliwal" authorityYear="2011" box="[1012,1155,422,447]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutilofronis">
<emphasis box="[1012,1155,422,447]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. rutilofronis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,475,500]" box="[160,1155,475,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,475,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
3b. Dorsal abdominal pattern mottled ............................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Siliwal, Gupta and Raven" authorityYear="2011" box="[1037,1155,475,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahyadri">
<emphasis box="[1037,1155,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. sahyadri</emphasis>
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<keyStep pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,529,554]" box="[160,1155,529,554]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,529,554]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">4a. Dorsal abdominal pattern chevron .............................................................................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1155,582,607]" box="[160,1155,582,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead box="[160,1155,582,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
4b. Dorsal abdominal pattern mottled .................................... ....................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sanap, Mirza and Siliwal" authorityYear="2011" box="[1016,1155,582,607]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nilgiriensis">
<emphasis box="[1016,1155,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. nilgiriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1156,629,695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
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5a. Outer lobe of spermathecae simple, balloon-like structure of similar length at 1/4
<superScript attach="none" box="[1137,1155,629,645]" fontSize="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">th</superScript>
distal end (
<figureCitation box="[334,426,670,695]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[182,1134,146,983]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[178,1138,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 9. Spermathecae of Tigidia spp.: (a) Tigidia jalgaonensis sp. nov., (b) Tigidia tangerina sp. nov., (c) Tigidia fasciata sp. nov., (d) Tigidia sahyadri, (e) Tigidia nilgiriensis, (f) Tigidia rutilofronis. Scale bars: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 1 mm. Figure 9(df) reproduced from Siliwal et al. (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Figure 9</figureCitation>
(a)) ............................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Mirza, 2023" authorityName="Mirza" authorityYear="2023" box="[901,1061,670,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalgaonensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[901,1061,670,695]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. jalgaonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1069,1156,670,695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1156,723,818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
<keyLead pageId="14" pageNumber="173">
5b. Outer lobe of spermathecae each with a lateral balloon-like lobe supported by a twisted sclerotised structure emerging outward from close to the base (
<figureCitation box="[1026,1119,758,783]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[182,1134,146,983]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[178,1138,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 9. Spermathecae of Tigidia spp.: (a) Tigidia jalgaonensis sp. nov., (b) Tigidia tangerina sp. nov., (c) Tigidia fasciata sp. nov., (d) Tigidia sahyadri, (e) Tigidia nilgiriensis, (f) Tigidia rutilofronis. Scale bars: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 1 mm. Figure 9(df) reproduced from Siliwal et al. (2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">Figure 9</figureCitation>
(b)) ................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Mirza, 2023" authorityName="Mirza" authorityYear="2023" box="[930,1061,793,818]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Tigidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangerina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[930,1061,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="173">T. tangerina</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1069,1156,793,818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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