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<mods:title id="39FA53125D08285FA06AC0A522E48BC5">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 6. Passeriformes: Prunellidae, Turdidae, Orthonychidae, Timaliidae, Paradoxornithidae, Picathartidae, And Polioptilidae</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C34EFF6BA4C9D25FF66FBEBFDC2FB9B" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[137,637,1083,1107]" class="Aves" family="Psophodidae" genus="Sphenostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristatum" subSpecies="tanami">
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<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FF66FBEBFDBDFB9B" bold="true" box="[137,514,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sphenostoma cristatum tanami</emphasis>
Mathews
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95B264BA4C9D25FF94FBB8FF05FB50" author="Mathews, G. M." page="379" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C34EFF6BA4C9D25FF94FBB8FF05FB50" authority="Mathews, 1912 a: 379" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="379" authorityYear="1912" class="Aves" family="Psophodidae" genus="Sphenostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristatum" subSpecies="tanami">
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FF94FBB8FE77FBB5" box="[123,456,1128,1149]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sphenostoma cristatum tanami</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FE3DFBB8FF05FB50" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="171 - 455" refId="ref99394" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1912 a. A reference-list to the birds of Australia. Novitates Zoologicae 18: 171 - 455." type="journal article" year="1912">Mathews, 1912a: 379</bibRefCitation>
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(Tanami,
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).
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Now
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<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FF53FB4EFE05FB7B" box="[188,442,1182,1203]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Psophodes occidentalis</emphasis>
(Mathews, 1912)
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FF27FB68FE07FB05" author="Deignan, H. G." box="[200,440,1208,1229]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="228 - 240" refId="ref92629" refString="Deignan, H. G. 1964 a. Subfamily Orthonychinae. In E. Mayr and R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 10: 228 - 240. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 502 pp." type="book chapter" year="1964">Deignan, 1964a: 231</bibRefCitation>
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FE23FB68FF75FB20" author="Ford, J. &amp; S. A. Parker" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="113 - 118" refId="ref93963" refString="Ford, J., and S. A. Parker. 1973. A second species of wedgebill? Emu 73: 113 - 118." type="journal article" year="1973">Ford and Parker, 1973</bibRefCitation>
, and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FEEAFB03FDE3FB20" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" box="[261,604,1235,1256]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref103918" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 415</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C9E28BA4C9D25FF77FB2EFD93FA60" collectingDate="1910-03-10" collectionCode="USBGN" elevation="366" location="Mathews Collection" municipality="Tanami Gold Field" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="AMNH 683522" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548F2AD7BA4C9D25FF77FB2EFEB1FADD" box="[152,270,1278,1301]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB923C0EBA4C9D25FEC8FB2EFE54FADD" box="[295,491,1278,1301]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">AMNH 683522</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected on the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF0E0FBA4C9D25FEAFFACCFD9DFAFB" box="[320,546,1308,1331]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tanami Gold Field</collectingMunicipality>
,
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, 198599S, 1298439E (
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, 1957),
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,
<date id="FF8AB2B5BA4C9D25FEF1FA86FE6BFAA5" box="[286,468,1366,1389]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1910-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFCE4B5DBA4C9D25FEF1FA86FE6BFAA5" box="[286,468,1366,1389]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1910-03-10">10 March 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
, by John Porter Rogers. From the
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(no. 5137) via the Rothschild Collection.
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COMMENTS: The Mathews catalog number of the
<typeStatus id="548F2AD7BA4C9D25FF26FA1CFE90FA2B" box="[201,303,1484,1507]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was given in the original description. Mathews did not indicate how many specimens he examined, but the above specimen is the only one he cataloged at that time. In addition to the field label, this specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The A693 that appears on Rogers label refers to
<taxonomicName id="4C34EFF6BA4C9D25FECBF949FD8AF978" box="[292,565,1689,1712]" class="Aves" family="Psophodidae" genus="Sphenostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatum">
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FECBF949FD8AF978" box="[292,565,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sphenostoma cristatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Mathews (1908)
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FEAFF967FE1BF906" box="[320,420,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Handlist</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FE2FF966FD4FFF10" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[448,752,193,1741]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref99870" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1930. Systema avium Australasianarum, Pt. 2: 427 - 1048. London: British Ornithologists' Union." type="book" year="1930">Mathews (1930: 688)</bibRefCitation>
later synonymized
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FC13FF11FBF2FF10" box="[1020,1101,193,216]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">tanami</emphasis>
with his
<taxonomicName id="4C34EFF6BA4C9D25FD54FF0FFB81FF3E" box="[699,1086,223,246]" class="Aves" family="Psophodidae" genus="Sphenostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristatum" subSpecies="pallidum">
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FD54FF0FFB81FF3E" box="[699,1086,223,246]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sphenostoma cristatum pallidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B9475BA4C9D25FD37FF2CFCACFE40" blockId="57.[699,1227,193,392]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
For the many different treatments of the taxa within the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C34EFF6BA4C9D25FC29FEC9FBEEFEF8" authorityName="Vigors &amp; Horsfield" authorityYear="1827" box="[966,1105,281,304]" class="Aves" family="Psophodidae" genus="Cinclosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9404867BA4C9D25FC29FEC9FBEEFEF8" box="[966,1105,281,304]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Cinclosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FB7EFEC9FC8BFE85" author="Condon, H. T." pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="337 - 370" refId="ref92242" refString="Condon, H. T. 1962. Australian quail-thrushes of the genus Cinclosoma. Records of the South Australian Museum 14: 337 - 370." type="journal article" year="1962">Condon, 1962</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FCACFEE6FBBFFE85" author="Deignan, H. G." box="[835,1024,310,333]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="228 - 240" refId="ref92629" refString="Deignan, H. G. 1964 a. Subfamily Orthonychinae. In E. Mayr and R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 10: 228 - 240. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 502 pp." type="book chapter" year="1964">Deignan, 1964a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FBE1FEE6FB2CFE85" author="Ford, J." box="[1038,1171,310,333]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="152 - 172" refId="ref93943" refString="Ford, J. 1983. Evolutionary and ecological relationships between quail-thrushes. Emu 83: 152 - 172." type="journal article" year="1983">Ford, 1983</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5E984BA4C9D25FD54FE84FBB7FEA3" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" box="[699,1032,340,363]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref103918" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999</bibRefCitation>
, and references therein.
</paragraph>
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